title: "Reading Scores and Class Size: A Classroom Study" author: A. Researcher bibliography: refs.bib abstract: | We compare reading scores in small and large classes in 80 schools. Pupils in small classes score 27% higher on the end-of-year test.
Introduction
Class size is a long-standing question in education research [@alpha2015; @beta2020]. A recent review reaches the opposite conclusion [@phantom2022]. We propose a novel measure of classroom attention. The design is described in @sec:design and the scores are in @fig:nope.
Design {#sec:design}
We observed 80 schools during one school year, and 45% (30/80) of them had small classes. Scores are significantly higher in small classes. The prediction error is summarised by the RMSE [citation needed]. The observation protocol is available upon request.
# TODO tune the model; contact @notakey
score = 1 + 1
| School type | Small | Large |
|---|---|---|
| Urban | 71.2 | 64.0 |
| Rural | 69.5 | 63.1 |
: Mean reading scores by class size, in points out of 100. {#tbl:scores}
| Term | Lessons |
|---|---|
| Autumn | 62 |
| Spring | 58 |
Conclusion
Small classes go together with higher reading scores in these schools.