# πŸ—ΊοΈ The Economic Geography of Digital Production **UQO Working Paper No. 38** β€” *Product Diversity, Regional Specialization, and the Hidden Structure of Quebec's Online Economy* [![Paper](https://img.shields.io/badge/paper-PDF-b31b1b?logo=latex&logoColor=white)](paper/main.pdf) [![Python](https://img.shields.io/badge/python-3.12-3776AB?logo=python&logoColor=white)](pyproject.toml) [![Data](https://img.shields.io/badge/data-390%20108%20listings%20Β·%201%20569%20stores%20Β·%2017%20regions-4051b5)](data/raw/README.md) [![Reproducible](https://img.shields.io/badge/reproducible-make%20all-2e7d32)](Makefile) [![Preregistered](https://img.shields.io/badge/preregistered-frozen%202026--11--01-6f42c1)](research/preregistration.md) [![Institution](https://img.shields.io/badge/UQO-D%C3%A9pt.%20des%20sciences%20administratives-16365c)](https://uqo.ca) > **TL;DR** β€” A read-only snapshot (1 Nov 2026) of Fabri-Ka, an aggregator of Quebec online stores, gives 370 054 cleaned listings from 1 557 merchants in 17 administrative regions. Regional specialization is real at the level of *which merchants* sell online (merchant-equal CramΓ©r's V 0.107 vs a store-reshuffle null of 0.075, p < 0.001) but vanishes once listing volumes are counted (trimmed-listing p = 0.46): a region's catalogue is mostly its largest merchants. Catalogue sizes are extremely skewed (Gini 0.85; top 10 % of stores hold 79 % of listings). Rarefied diversity is unrelated to regional population (ρ = βˆ’0.20, CI [βˆ’0.62; 0.34], n = 16). Matched products (precision 0.90–0.92) differ across merchants by a median 4.7 log points; region effects are jointly significant (wild-cluster-bootstrap p = 0.005) and resellers post lower prices than producers (p = 0.001). The ECI-type complexity indicator fails bootstrap validation at 17 Γ— 20 and is withheld; the QDACI is published as components only. H6 (local-origin premium) is untestable at product level. Results are reported under the platform's rule-based category labels (46 % audited precision) and under a validated classifier (Amendment A-002). --- ## πŸ“Œ Status | Item | Value | |---|---| | Version | 1.0 (November 2026) | | Snapshot | `fabrika.db` backup 2026-11-01T17:38:30Z, sha256 `8d963ba9…98fb`, commit `689c7bb` | | Preregistration | `research/preregistration.md` (sha256 `b7cd3f17…`), amendments A-001, A-002 in `research/decisions.md` | | SSRN / journal | not yet submitted | ## πŸ—‚ Repository layout ``` CLAUDE.md mandate (verbatim) config/settings.yaml paths, seed 20261101, snapshot identity, regions research/ preregistration (frozen), decision log + amendments reports/ 00_source_audit, phase2_data_audit, sample_flow, data_dictionary, model_inventory, hypothesis_registry_{rule,model}, limitations, referee_1/2/3, referee_responses, reproducibility literature/ seed references, Crossref-verified metadata (142/143), evidence matrix, review notes, references.bib data/raw/ snapshot (not committed; provenance in README.md) Β· data/external/ public covariates + manifest data/interim/, data/processed{,_model}/ parquet/csv intermediates per category labelling (not committed) src/ingest src/clean src/features src/models src/validation src/reports src/literature src/audit experiments{,_model}/ JSON summary of every step; hypothesis registry paper/ main.tex, sections/, tables{,_model}/, figures{,_model}/, references.bib, main.pdf tests/ pytest invariants of the cleaned panel logs/ run ledger (jsonl, every API call with usage), output manifest (sha256), pipeline log ``` ## ▢️ Reproduce ``` make env # uv venv (Python 3.12) + pinned deps make ingest clean match validate # snapshot β†’ parquet β†’ samples β†’ matching β†’ audits (LLM labels are cached CSVs) make features models robust tables figures paper # rule labelling (preregistered) WP38_LABEL=model make features models robust tables figures # classifier labelling (A-002) make test ``` Access requirements: the authorised snapshot in `data/raw/fabrika-snapshot-20261101/` (owner export; not redistributed) and, only to regenerate annotations, `OPENAI_API_KEY` / `ANTHROPIC_API_KEY` in `.env`. External covariates re-download with `make external` from the URLs in `data/external/manifest.json`. ## βœ… Hypotheses β€” final status See `reports/hypothesis_registry_rule.md` and `reports/hypothesis_registry_model.md` (generated). ## ⚠️ What this is not Listings are posted offers of merchants located in a region; they are not sales, employment, output or product origin. The indicators describe observed online catalogues.