1Hardware name,Manufacturer,Type,Release date,price,maxperf,pp,t,log2pp2NVIDIA GeForce GTX 280,NVIDIA,GPU,2008-06-16,649.0,622100000000.0,958551617.8736516,2008.457221081451,29.8362808820153NVIDIA GeForce GTX 580,NVIDIA,GPU,2010-11-09,499.0,1581000000000.0,3168336673.3466935,2010.8542094455852,31.5610785010073734NVIDIA Tesla K20c,NVIDIA,GPU,2012-11-12,3199.0,3520000000000.0,1100343857.4554548,2012.8651608487337,30.0353072903952455NVIDIA Tesla K20X,NVIDIA,GPU,2012-11-12,7699.0,3935000000000.0,511105338.3556306,2012.8651608487337,28.929045419071296NVIDIA GeForce GTX TITAN,NVIDIA,GPU,2013-02-19,999.0,4709000000000.0,4713713713.713714,2013.1341546885694,32.134216993493377NVIDIA Quadro K4000,NVIDIA,GPU,2013-03-01,1269.0,1244000000000.0,980299448.3845547,2013.1615331964408,29.868647270275768NVIDIA GeForce GTX 780,NVIDIA,GPU,2013-05-23,649.0,4156000000000.0,6403697996.918336,2013.3887748117727,32.576258124891339NVIDIA Quadro K6000,NVIDIA,GPU,2013-07-23,5265.0,5196000000000.0,986894586.8945868,2013.5557837097879,29.87832075352106310NVIDIA Tesla K40t,NVIDIA,GPU,2013-11-22,7699.0,5046000000000.0,655409793.4796727,2013.889801505818,29.2878219896527411NVIDIA Tesla K40s,NVIDIA,GPU,2013-11-22,7699.0,5046000000000.0,655409793.4796727,2013.889801505818,29.2878219896527412NVIDIA GeForce GTX Titan Black,NVIDIA,GPU,2014-02-18,999.0,5645000000000.0,5650650650.650651,2014.1314168377824,32.39576985185420513NVIDIA GeForce GTX 980,NVIDIA,GPU,2014-09-19,549.0,4981000000000.0,9072859744.990892,2014.7145790554414,33.0789102106536514NVIDIA Tesla K80,NVIDIA,GPU,2014-11-17,5000.0,8126000000000.0,1625200000.0,2014.8761122518822,30.597970123667915NVIDIA GeForce GTX TITAN X,NVIDIA,GPU,2015-03-17,999.0,6691000000000.0,6697697697.697698,2015.2053388090349,32.6410181150899116NVIDIA M40,NVIDIA,GPU,2015-11-10,10799.0,6832000000000.0,632651171.4047596,2015.8569472963723,29.2368350107274917NVIDIA P100,NVIDIA,GPU,2016-04-05,5699.0,18700000000000.0,3281277417.090718,2016.2600958247776,31.6116104263070318NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1080,NVIDIA,GPU,2016-05-27,599.0,8873000000000.0,14813021702.838064,2016.4024640657085,33.78614691435072419NVIDIA P40,NVIDIA,GPU,2016-09-13,5699.0,11760000000000.0,2063519915.7746973,2016.7008898015058,30.94246021636839620NVIDIA Quadro P6000,NVIDIA,GPU,2016-10-01,5999.0,12630000000000.0,2105350891.8153024,2016.7501711156742,30.97141355649107221NVIDIA Quadro P5000,NVIDIA,GPU,2016-10-01,2499.0,8873000000000.0,3550620248.09924,2016.7501711156742,31.72542392105280522NVIDIA Quadro P4000,NVIDIA,GPU,2017-02-06,815.0,5304000000000.0,6507975460.1227,2017.0985626283368,32.59956166498040623NVIDIA Quadro P600,NVIDIA,GPU,2017-02-07,178.0,1196000000000.0,6719101123.595506,2017.101300479124,32.6456210972179724NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1080 Ti,NVIDIA,GPU,2017-03-10,699.0,11340000000000.0,16223175965.665236,2017.186173853525,33.9173372284404225NVIDIA TITAN Xp,NVIDIA,GPU,2017-04-06,1199.0,12150000000000.0,10133444537.114262,2017.2600958247776,33.2384056039525426NVIDIA Tesla V100 PCIe 16 GB,NVIDIA,GPU,2017-06-21,10664.0,112000000000000.0,10502625656.414104,2017.4681724845996,33.2900309956169827NVIDIA Tesla V100 SXM2,NVIDIA,GPU,2017-07-01,11500.0,125000000000000.0,10869565217.391304,2017.495550992471,33.3395751825913328NVIDIA Titan V,NVIDIA,GPU,2017-12-01,2999.0,29800000000000.0,9936645548.516172,2017.914442162902,33.21011175735440429NVIDIA Tesla V100 SXM2 32 GB,NVIDIA,GPU,2018-03-27,11458.0,125000000000000.0,10909408273.695234,2018.2327173169062,33.3448538008782430NVIDIA Tesla V100 PCIe 32 GB,NVIDIA,GPU,2018-03-27,11458.0,112000000000000.0,9774829813.23093,2018.2327173169062,33.18642443827375431NVIDIA Quadro RTX 5000,NVIDIA,GPU,2018-08-13,2300.0,22300000000000.0,9695652173.913044,2018.6132785763175,33.1746907978495532NVIDIA Quadro RTX 6000,NVIDIA,GPU,2018-08-13,6300.0,32620000000000.0,5177777777.777778,2018.6132785763175,32.2696859023108733NVIDIA GeForce RTX 2080 Ti 11GB,NVIDIA,GPU,2018-09-20,999.0,227700000000000.0,227927927927.92792,2018.7173169062287,37.7297867521051934NVIDIA Quadro RTX 4000,NVIDIA,GPU,2018-11-13,899.0,14240000000000.0,15839822024.471636,2018.8651608487337,33.8828370743255735Cambricon MLU270-F4,Cambricon,ASIC,2019-06-20,2080.0,256000000000000.0,61538461538.46154,2019.4654346338125,35.84076932561989536NVIDIA A100 SXM4 40 GB,NVIDIA,GPU,2020-05-14,15000.0,624000000000000.0,41600000000.0,2020.3668720054757,35.2758644772399937NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090,NVIDIA,GPU,2020-09-01,1499.0,284000000000000.0,189459639759.8399,2020.6680355920603,37.4630995902051738NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3080,NVIDIA,GPU,2020-09-01,699.0,29770000000000.0,42589413447.78255,2020.6680355920603,35.3097758097362239NVIDIA RTX A6000,NVIDIA,GPU,2020-10-05,4649.0,38700000000000.0,8324370832.437083,2020.7611225188227,32.9546940893864340NVIDIA A10 PCIe,NVIDIA,GPU,2021-04-12,2800.0,250000000000000.0,89285714285.71428,2021.2765229295003,36.37771031147810441NVIDIA RTX A5000,NVIDIA,GPU,2021-04-12,2250.0,27770000000000.0,12342222222.22222,2021.2765229295003,33.5228831245880742NVIDIA RTX A4000,NVIDIA,GPU,2021-04-12,1000.0,19170000000000.0,19170000000.0,2021.2765229295003,34.1581312858796843AMD Radeon Instinct MI250X,AMD,GPU,2021-11-08,14500.0,383000000000000.0,26413793103.448277,2021.851471594798,34.6205724407836544Huawei Ascend 910B,Huawei,GPU,2022-03-17,16854.0,376000000000000.0,22309244096.35695,2022.2053388090349,34.3769225804784345NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090 Ti,NVIDIA,GPU,2022-03-29,1999.0,320000000000000.0,160080040020.01,2022.2381930184804,37.2200024767910846NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090,NVIDIA,GPU,2022-09-20,1599.0,660600000000000.0,413133208255.1595,2022.7173169062287,38.5878160745661847NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4080,NVIDIA,GPU,2022-09-20,1199.0,390000000000000.0,325271059216.01337,2022.7173169062287,38.2428515089837348NVIDIA H100 SXM5 80GB,NVIDIA,GPU,2022-09-20,33600.0,1979000000000000.0,58898809523.809525,2022.7173169062287,35.7775194231423749AMD Radeon RX 7900 XTX,AMD,GPU,2022-11-03,999.0,122800000000000.0,122922922922.92291,2022.8377823408625,36.8389630213387550NVIDIA RTX 6000 Ada Generation,NVIDIA,GPU,2022-12-03,6799.0,729000000000000.0,13393146050.889835,2022.9199178644765,33.6407758385047951NVIDIA L20 PCle,NVIDIA,GPU,2023-09-16,4299.0,239000000000000.0,55594324261.456154,2023.7063655030802,35.694218551645852NVIDIA HGX H20,NVIDIA,GPU,2023-11-09,12000.0,296000000000000.0,24666666666.666668,2023.8542094455852,34.52184371889405453AMD Instinct MI300X,AMD,GPU,2023-12-06,15000.0,2614900000000000.0,174326666666.66666,2023.9281314168377,37.343002318474754NVIDIA H200 SXM,NVIDIA,GPU,2024-11-18,30000.0,1979000000000000.0,65966666666.666664,2024.8815879534566,35.94101815542525555NVIDIA GB200,NVIDIA,GPU,2025-02-15,37000.0,1e+16,135135135135.13512,2025.123203285421,36.97561186790676456NVIDIA RTX Pro 6000 Blackwell,NVIDIA,GPU,2025-03-18,13250.0,2015200000000000.0,38022641509.43396,2025.208076659822,35.1461397112699457AMD Instinct MI350X,AMD,GPU,2025-06-12,25000.0,9227500000000000.0,184560000000.0,2025.4435318275155,37.4252989528945258AMD Instinct MI355X,AMD,GPU,2025-06-12,30000.0,1.00663e+16,167773333333.33334,2025.4435318275155,37.2877224691630259NVIDIA GB300 (Blackwell Ultra),NVIDIA,GPU,2025-08-22,43000.0,1.5e+16,58139534883.72093,2025.6379192334018,35.75880047883361460Google TPU v7 Ironwood,Google,TPU,2025-11-06,12000.0,4614000000000000.0,192250000000.0,2025.8459958932237,37.48419264194808461Google TPU v8i,Google,TPU,2026-08-02,17500.0,1.01e+16,62914285714.28571,2026.583162217659,35.8726685906056662