SPB Git

spb/wp44_uqo

Public

WP44: Part VII-b security synthesis (Agent H, 53 refs); landmark selection v2 (dedup/venue/abstract filters) after audit

Co-Authored-By: Claude Fable 5.1 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Simon-Pierre Boucher committed (Nov 4, 2026) parent 9decbb3 Browse files

25 changed files +2,691 −438

added literature_synthesis/landmarks_v1/ai_ml_landmarks.csv +235 −0
@@ -0,0 +1,235 @@
1+work_id,doi,arxiv_id,title,source_name,year,type,primary_category,n_categories,c12,c36,ncs36,cited_by_count,fwci,has_abstract,is_oa,period,score,set,pi_review
2+7172491899,10.26555/ijain.v12i2.2360,2005.11401,Toward effective Text-to-MongoDB query translation,International Journal of Advances in Intelligent Informatics,2026,article,llm,6,3026.0,3026.0,3367.337435490274,0,0.0,True,True,baseline,10758.097473034562,landmark,True
3+7154011589,10.55905/rdelosv19.n79-020,2005.14165,Modelos pré-treinados de LLM e questões éticas face aos direitos autorais,DELOS Desarrollo Local Sostenible,2026,article,llm,3,2847.0,2847.0,3168.1459612824883,0,0.0,True,True,baseline,10121.712989335558,landmark,True
4+4362515116,10.1007/s11704-026-60308-3,2303.18223,A Survey of Large Language Models,Frontiers of Computer Science,2026,article,llm,6,1549.0,1549.0,1723.7295728930715,1549,964.5692,True,True,post,5507.0366773729465,landmark,True
5+4288253152,10.5281/zenodo.12935200,,Multilingual Classifier for Automatic Dewey Decimal Classification trained on Open Access Linguistics Abstracts,Repositorio Institucional UPTC,2024,dissertation,llm,3,286.0,364.0,3102.1223140495867,364,,True,True,post,3102.1223140495867,landmark,True
6+4322718191,10.48550/arxiv.2302.13971,2302.13971,LLaMA: Open and Efficient Foundation Language Models,arXiv (Cornell University),2023,preprint,llm,4,2565.0,3629.0,1206.5430511141133,3837,,True,True,post,1206.5430511141133,landmark,True
7+4323655724,10.1016/j.lindif.2023.102274,,ChatGPT for good? On opportunities and challenges of large language models for education,Learning and Individual Differences,2023,article,llm,1,2213.0,4227.0,990.7064044933976,7222,1695.9108,True,True,post,990.7064044933976,landmark,True
8+4367369313,10.18260/jet.43.1.5,,"Prompt Engineering for ChatGPT: A Quick Guide to Techniques, Tips, and Best Practices",ASEE Journal of Engineering Technology,2026,article,llm,2,261.0,261.0,290.4411998225253,261,187.8562,True,True,post,927.9125712035759,landmark,True
9+4226278401,10.48550/arxiv.2203.02155,2203.02155,Discernment and Social Learning as a Companion Training Layer,arXiv (Cornell University),2022,preprint,llm,5,1547.0,3077.0,894.2065022118338,4202,,True,True,baseline,894.2065022118338,landmark,True
10+4396531244,10.22215/etd/2024-15938,,The Fusion of Multilingual Semantic Search and Large Language Models: A New Paradigm for Enhanced Topic Exploration and Contextual Search,,2024,dissertation,llm,6,20.0,20.0,778.8148148148148,20,,True,True,post,778.8148148148148,landmark,True
11+4221143046,10.48550/arxiv.2201.11903,2201.11903,"BNAI, NO-TOKEN, and MIND-UNITY: Pillars of a Systemic Revolution in Artificial Intelligence",arXiv (Cornell University),2022,preprint,llm,3,962.0,2465.0,716.353275252574,4203,,True,True,baseline,716.353275252574,landmark,True
12+4327810158,10.4230/lipics.cosit.2024.11,2303.08774,GPT-4 Technical Report,arXiv (Cornell University),2023,preprint,llm,3,1261.0,1968.0,654.30606905279,2391,,True,True,post,654.30606905279,landmark,True
13+7135096569,10.1287/orsc.2025.21838,,Navigating the Jagged Technological Frontier: Field Experimental Evidence of the Effects of Artificial Intelligence on Knowledge Worker Productivity and Quality,Organization Science,2026,article,llm,1,183.0,183.0,203.64268033533384,183,650.2714,True,False,post,650.6053660163003,landmark,True
14+4414281281,10.1038/s41586-025-09422-z,,DeepSeek-R1 incentivizes reasoning in LLMs through reinforcement learning,Nature,2025,article,llm,3,1099.0,1099.0,374.373593869335,1099,456.904,True,True,post,556.3784815078109,landmark,True
15+4389437528,10.61969/jai.1337500,,Education in the Era of Generative Artificial Intelligence (AI): Understanding the Potential Benefits of ChatGPT in Promoting Teaching and Learning,Journal of AI,2023,article,llm,2,1417.0,2361.0,553.3612067681362,2953,693.6856,True,True,post,553.3612067681362,landmark,True
16+4292779060,10.4230/lipics.giscience.2023.43,,"Aion Framework: Dimensional Emergence of AI Consciousness, Observer-Induced Collapse, and Cosmological Portal Dynamics",DROPS (Schloss Dagstuhl – Leibniz Center for Informatics),2023,article,llm,4,11174.0,13333.0,534.676590443066,13690,2570.1233,True,True,post,534.676590443066,landmark,True
17+4360836968,10.48550/arxiv.2303.12712,2303.12712,Sparks of Artificial General Intelligence: Early experiments with GPT-4,arXiv (Cornell University),2023,preprint,llm,2,1098.0,1420.0,472.11108641004154,1523,,True,True,post,472.11108641004154,landmark,True
18+4406800520,10.1007/s11432-024-4222-0,2309.07864,The rise and potential of large language model based agents: a survey,Science China Information Sciences,2025,article,llm,3,914.0,914.0,311.35347115247697,914,317.0864,False,True,post,462.72059335590455,landmark,True
19+4385223296,10.1007/978-3-031-37776-1_17,,"Open AI in Education, the Responsible and Ethical Use of ChatGPT Towards Lifelong Learning",Sustainable development goals series,2023,book-chapter,llm,2,432.0,612.0,421.27957250425067,696,475.0832,False,True,post,421.27957250425067,landmark,True
20+4287689466,10.4230/oasics.slate.2025.1,,From Prediction to Precision: Leveraging LLMs for Equitable and Data-Driven Writing Placement in Developmental Education,OASIcs : OpenAccess Series in Informatics,2025,conference-paper,llm,3,722.0,722.0,548.6111682082906,722,151.0788,True,True,post,365.5188932198721,landmark,True
21+4366420437,10.3390/educsci13040410,,What Is the Impact of ChatGPT on Education? A Rapid Review of the Literature,Education Sciences,2023,article,llm,1,955.0,1541.0,361.17307057589915,1967,462.692,True,True,post,361.17307057589915,landmark,True
22+4317910584,10.37074/jalt.2023.6.1.9,,ChatGPT: Bullshit spewer or the end of traditional assessments in higher education?,Journal of Applied Learning & Teaching,2023,article,llm,3,1057.0,1530.0,358.59493704161304,1771,416.3993,True,True,post,358.59493704161304,landmark,True
23+4313564799,10.2139/ssrn.4312418,,ChatGPT User Experience: Implications for Education,SSRN Electronic Journal,2023,preprint,llm,2,595.0,811.0,335.9058974941328,912,,False,True,post,335.9058974941328,landmark,True
24+4382618722,10.1016/j.fmre.2026.03.026,2306.16092,Chatlaw: A Multi-Agent Legal Assistant based on a Role-Aligned Mixture-of-Experts Architecture,Fundamental Research,2026,article,llm,6,94.0,94.0,98.93209876543209,94,193.5725,True,True,post,334.1907344564603,landmark,True
25+4384464487,10.1186/s41239-023-00411-8,2305.00290,"Students’ voices on generative AI: perceptions, benefits, and challenges in higher education",International Journal of Educational Technology in Higher Education,2023,article,llm,2,504.0,1398.0,327.6573346301797,2405,564.912,True,True,post,327.6573346301797,landmark,True
26+4392773210,10.1186/s41239-024-00448-3,,"Embracing the future of Artificial Intelligence in the classroom: the relevance of AI literacy, prompt engineering, and critical thinking in modern education",International Journal of Educational Technology in Higher Education,2024,article,llm,1,576.0,1085.0,326.66642380265563,1085,415.2106,True,True,post,326.66642380265563,landmark,True
27+4387355843,10.1201/9781003616719-7,2310.01728,TimeLLM: Time Series Forecasting by Reprogramming Large Language Models,CRC Press eBooks,2026,book-chapter,foundation_models,4,197.0,197.0,188.61702127659572,197,110.0789,True,True,post,700.378454126837,landmark,True
28+4392947521,10.1038/s41591-024-02857-3,,Towards a general-purpose foundation model for computational pathology,Nature Medicine,2024,article,foundation_models,2,770.0,1505.0,186.93297525958593,1505,223.3796,False,True,post,186.93297525958593,landmark,True
29+7124890304,10.1016/j.jii.2026.101076,,Semi-supervised cross-domain fault diagnosis via contrastive pre-training and annotation-efficient alignment strategy,Journal of Industrial Information Integration,2026,article,foundation_models,1,42.0,42.0,46.52414937759336,42,116.7549,False,False,post,149.31926433160993,landmark,True
30+4410551352,10.1038/s41586-025-09005-y,2405.13063,A foundation model for the Earth system,Nature,2025,article,foundation_models,3,249.0,249.0,69.74305555555556,249,109.0217,True,True,post,126.0584548639171,landmark,True
31+4322832366,10.1145/3773966.3778007,2303.00320,TimeMAE: Self-Supervised Representations of Time Series with Decoupled Masked Autoencoders,,2026,conference-paper,foundation_models,6,35.0,35.0,126.32971014492755,35,165.8809,True,True,post,124.4327202763416,landmark,True
32+7133233472,10.52202/075280-0441,2305.14314,QLoRA: Efficient Finetuning of Quantized LLMs,neural information processing systems,2023,conference-paper,foundation_models,7,287.0,532.0,122.68895117800083,1428,269.751,True,True,post,122.68895117800083,landmark,True
33+2990704537,,,SuperGLUE: A Stickier Benchmark for General-Purpose Language Understanding Systems,neural information processing systems,2019,article,foundation_models,5,262.0,668.0,101.57304226845103,462,52.8392,True,False,baseline,101.57304226845103,landmark,True
34+7125271461,10.1039/d5dd00348b,,ChemBERTa-3: an open source training framework for chemical foundation models,Digital Discovery,2026,article,foundation_models,2,25.0,25.0,70.59021819073303,25,85.533,True,True,post,88.88051448310114,landmark,True
35+7119541039,10.1038/s43247-025-03127-x,,On the foundations of Earth foundation models,Communications Earth & Environment,2026,article,foundation_models,3,24.0,24.0,26.707236765289682,24,83.0902,True,True,post,85.3252939037771,landmark,True
36+4393138529,10.48550/arxiv.2403.14608,2403.14608,Parameter-Efficient Fine-Tuning for Large Models: A Comprehensive Survey,arXiv (Cornell University),2024,preprint,foundation_models,6,83.0,95.0,82.87448253022023,95,,True,True,post,82.87448253022023,landmark,True
37+4390690043,10.1145/3800677,2401.02458,Data-Centric Foundation Models in Computational Healthcare: A Survey,ACM Computing Surveys,2026,article,foundation_models,4,22.0,22.0,10.015503875968992,22,13.1625,True,True,post,78.21485274512901,landmark,True
38+7128029160,10.1038/s41593-026-02202-6,,A generalizable foundation model for analysis of human brain MRI,Nature Neuroscience,2026,article,foundation_models,2,20.0,20.0,22.2560306377414,20,72.2524,True,True,post,71.10441158648091,landmark,True
39+4402220065,10.1038/s41586-024-07894-z,,A pathology foundation model for cancer diagnosis and prognosis prediction,Nature,2024,article,foundation_models,2,275.0,562.0,69.80487182450983,562,83.6371,False,True,post,69.80487182450983,landmark,True
40+7118170538,10.3390/bdcc10010019,,Applications of Artificial Intelligence in Fisheries: From Data to Decisions,Big Data and Cognitive Computing,2026,article,foundation_models,8,17.0,17.0,17.85,17,28.0244,True,True,post,60.43874984850878,landmark,True
41+4411932262,10.1038/s41586-025-09215-4,,A foundation model to predict and capture human cognition,Nature,2025,article,foundation_models,1,110.0,110.0,26.933816382433506,110,60.8153,True,True,post,55.6884740362686,landmark,True
42+4411099958,10.1038/s41591-025-03747-y,2410.15038,A multimodal vision foundation model for clinical dermatology,Nature Medicine,2025,article,foundation_models,4,108.0,108.0,18.44502277163305,108,39.3828,True,True,post,54.67595632651827,landmark,True
43+4361229539,10.48550/arxiv.2303.16199,2303.16199,LLaMA-Adapter: Efficient Fine-tuning of Language Models with Zero-init Attention,arXiv (Cornell University),2023,preprint,foundation_models,9,135.0,161.0,53.528087966208936,166,,True,True,post,53.528087966208936,landmark,True
44+4407135816,10.1148/radiol.240597,2411.18730,"Foundation Models in Radiology: What, How, Why, and Why Not",Radiology,2025,article,foundation_models,4,103.0,103.0,6.850784973366975,103,21.0891,True,True,post,52.14466205214242,landmark,True
45+4385948838,10.1038/s41591-023-02504-3,,A visual–language foundation model for pathology image analysis using medical Twitter,Nature Medicine,2023,article,foundation_models,3,179.0,471.0,49.064992972535784,680,61.8263,False,False,post,49.064992972535784,landmark,True
46+4406643700,10.1016/j.jag.2025.104368,,Towards the next generation of Geospatial Artificial Intelligence,International Journal of Applied Earth Observation and Geoinformation,2025,article,foundation_models,2,91.0,91.0,19.115723270440252,91,404.3482,True,True,post,46.06955579364039,landmark,True
47+4406472599,10.1038/s42256-024-00961-0,2310.08184,Learning from models beyond fine-tuning,Nature Machine Intelligence,2025,article,foundation_models,4,86.0,86.0,29.29584083053941,86,31.2093,False,True,post,43.538261519264545,landmark,True
48+4393153153,10.1609/aaai.v38i12.29299,2312.15709,TimesURL: Self-Supervised Contrastive Learning for Universal Time Series Representation Learning,Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence,2024,conference-paper,foundation_models,5,68.0,113.0,41.75133936818769,113,44.645,True,True,post,41.75133936818769,landmark,True
49+4402727669,10.1109/cvpr52733.2024.01239,,mPLUG-OwI2: Revolutionizing Multi-modal Large Language Model with Modality Collaboration,IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition/Proceedings - IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition/Proceedings,2024,conference-paper,foundation_models,5,136.0,184.0,38.61721404801364,184,40.1743,True,False,post,38.61721404801364,landmark,True
50+4401397240,10.1038/s41591-024-03185-2,2305.17100,A generalist vision–language foundation model for diverse biomedical tasks,Nature Medicine,2024,article,foundation_models,5,202.0,325.0,38.50242478427548,325,43.9301,False,True,post,38.50242478427548,landmark,True
51+4385285835,10.1101/2023.07.21.23292757,,Scaling Self-Supervised Learning for Histopathology with Masked Image Modeling,medRxiv,2023,preprint,foundation_models,7,42.0,107.0,35.57456777878482,142,,True,True,post,35.57456777878482,landmark,True
52+4318718936,10.48550/arxiv.2301.12597,2301.12597,BLIP-2: Bootstrapping Language-Image Pre-training with Frozen Image Encoders and Large Language Models,arXiv (Cornell University),2023,preprint,multimodal_ai,7,654.0,875.0,273.1441896618733,908,,True,True,post,273.1441896618733,landmark,True
53+4393148714,10.1609/aaai.v38i5.28226,2302.08453,T2I-Adapter: Learning Adapters to Dig Out More Controllable Ability for Text-to-Image Diffusion Models,Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence,2024,conference-paper,multimodal_ai,7,683.0,923.0,193.71569872998148,923,194.9761,True,True,post,193.71569872998148,landmark,True
54+4396599905,10.1016/j.inffus.2026.104437,2404.18947,Multimodal fusion on low-quality data: A comprehensive survey,Information Fusion,2026,article,multimodal_ai,3,48.0,48.0,128.6576012223071,48,99.7217,True,True,post,170.6505878075542,landmark,True
55+4396952261,10.1007/978-3-031-53092-0_10,,Multimodal Deep Learning,Springer optimization and its applications,2024,book-chapter,multimodal_ai,3,188.0,189.0,147.22445489525438,189,23.3148,False,False,post,147.22445489525438,landmark,True
56+7133250524,10.52202/068431-1833,,LAION-5B: An Open Large-Scale Dataset for Training Next Generation Image-Text Models,neural information processing systems,2022,conference-paper,multimodal_ai,4,217.0,828.0,111.87473883318704,309,6.4706,False,False,baseline,111.87473883318704,landmark,True
57+4392947532,10.1038/s41591-024-02856-4,,A visual-language foundation model for computational pathology,Nature Medicine,2024,article,multimodal_ai,4,475.0,938.0,111.12392137738586,938,132.4965,False,True,post,111.12392137738586,landmark,True
58+7138474371,10.1609/aaai.v40i16.38386,,OpenDriveVLA: Towards End-to-end Autonomous Driving with Large Vision Language Action Model,Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence,2026,conference-paper,multimodal_ai,4,31.0,31.0,159.42857142857142,30,608.3281,True,True,post,110.21183795904541,landmark,True
59+7127319731,10.1109/tmi.2026.3661001,,Med-R1: Reinforcement Learning for Generalizable Medical Reasoning in Vision-Language Models,IEEE Transactions on Medical Imaging,2026,article,multimodal_ai,6,29.0,29.0,77.73063407181054,28,87.2565,True,False,post,103.10139680039732,landmark,True
60+2619383789,10.1109/tpami.2018.2798607,,Multimodal Machine Learning: A Survey and Taxonomy,IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence,2018,article,multimodal_ai,3,263.0,587.0,103.0608512817748,4909,120.007,True,True,baseline,103.0608512817748,landmark,True
61+7148475777,10.1117/12.3086794,2508.08224,Capabilities of GPT‑5 on multimodal medical reasoning,,2026,conference-paper,multimodal_ai,7,26.0,26.0,73.1907514450867,26,238.4333,True,True,post,92.4357350624252,landmark,True
62+7160627408,10.1109/csnt69054.2026.11502110,,Generative Artificial Intelligence for Cross-Domain Knowledge Synthesis and Intelligent Automation,IEEE International Conference on Communication Systems and Network Technologies (CSNT),2026,conference-paper,multimodal_ai,6,23.0,23.0,193.44642857142856,23,207.3469,True,False,post,81.77007332445305,landmark,True
63+2995460200,,,VL-BERT: Pre-training of Generic Visual-Linguistic Representations,International Conference on Learning Representations,2020,conference-paper,multimodal_ai,6,491.0,670.0,81.11570775331289,252,20.1142,True,False,baseline,81.11570775331289,landmark,True
64+4415913530,10.1038/s41591-025-03982-3,,A multimodal whole-slide foundation model for pathology,Nature Medicine,2025,article,multimodal_ai,8,157.0,157.0,53.48194198133358,157,65.3314,True,True,post,79.48264021540155,landmark,True
65+4289785095,10.48550/arxiv.2208.01618,2208.01618,An Image is Worth One Word: Personalizing Text-to-Image Generation using Textual Inversion,arXiv (Cornell University),2022,preprint,multimodal_ai,9,98.0,366.0,79.44757164293819,468,,True,True,baseline,79.44757164293819,landmark,True
66+7125233009,10.1007/s44443-026-00472-5,,SemCap: Sentiment-aware semantic captioning for multimodal aspect-based sentiment analysis,Journal of King Saud University - Computer and Information Sciences,2026,article,multimodal_ai,4,22.0,22.0,24.48163370151554,22,79.4776,True,True,post,78.21485274512901,landmark,True
67+7143512276,10.1007/s11831-026-10560-4,,Multimodal Machine Learning Approaches in Predictive Healthcare Analytics: A Comprehensive Survey,Archives of Computational Methods in Engineering,2026,article,multimodal_ai,5,21.0,21.0,23.368832169628472,21,75.865,True,True,post,74.65963216580496,landmark,True
68+4413447271,10.1038/s41467-025-62385-7,2308.02463,Towards generalist foundation model for radiology by leveraging web-scale 2D&3D medical data,Nature Communications,2025,article,multimodal_ai,4,142.0,142.0,46.43212351171006,142,51.2274,True,True,post,71.88875739227402,landmark,True
69+7131830459,10.1109/tmm.2026.3668620,2502.15711,A Survey on Multimodal Recommender Systems: Recent Advances and Future Directions,IEEE Transactions on Multimedia,2026,article,multimodal_ai,3,20.0,20.0,142.0908500973394,20,173.9038,True,True,post,71.10441158648091,landmark,True
70+7206206818,10.1109/tpami.2026.3730310,,Lingshu: Generalist Foundation Model for Unified Multimodal Medical Understanding and Reasoning,IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence,2026,article,multimodal_ai,6,18.0,18.0,48.246600458365165,18,56.0935,True,False,post,63.99397042783282,landmark,True
71+7133220561,10.52202/075280-2142,,InstructBLIP: Towards General-purpose Vision-Language Models with Instruction Tuning,neural information processing systems,2023,conference-paper,multimodal_ai,5,290.0,454.0,63.3563629226367,398,45.2545,False,False,post,63.3563629226367,landmark,True
72+7164501397,10.1038/s41467-026-74207-5,2311.05591,Multimodal foundation models exploit text to make medical image predictions,Nature Communications,2026,article,multimodal_ai,6,17.0,17.0,45.56623376623377,17,6.2326,True,True,post,60.43874984850878,landmark,True
73+7165561001,10.1007/978-3-032-29501-9_39,,"M3-HGMA: A Multi-modal, Multi-agent Hierarchical Graph-Mamba Architecture for Explainable and Adaptive Clinical Intelligence",Learning and analytics in intelligent systems,2026,conference-paper,multimodal_ai,2,17.0,17.0,142.98214285714286,17,160.2226,False,False,post,60.43874984850878,landmark,True
74+7138470740,10.1609/aaai.v40i18.38608,,Cross-modal Proxy Evolving for OOD Detection with Vision-Language Models,Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence,2026,conference-paper,multimodal_ai,7,17.0,17.0,130.47598850731976,17,157.1634,True,True,post,60.43874984850878,landmark,True
75+7138363754,10.1609/aaai.v40i6.42404,,AdaptCLIP: Adapting CLIP for Universal Visual Anomaly Detection,Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence,2026,conference-paper,multimodal_ai,6,17.0,17.0,130.47598850731976,17,157.1634,True,True,post,60.43874984850878,landmark,True
76+4410882873,10.1016/j.media.2025.103621,2411.03782,Navigating the landscape of multimodal AI in medicine: A scoping review on technical challenges and clinical applications,Medical Image Analysis,2025,article,multimodal_ai,6,119.0,119.0,7.914984580880291,119,24.365,True,True,post,60.24480373014512,landmark,True
77+4400228804,10.46569/df65vg26z,,The Conglomeration of Everything: Shifting Animation Production Practices due to Artificial Intelligence,,2024,dissertation,generative_ai,4,2.0,2.0,540.0,2,,True,True,post,540.0,landmark,True
78+7124262017,10.1787/062a7394-en,,OECD Digital Education Outlook 2026,Digital education outlook,2026,book,generative_ai,1,87.0,87.0,783.6796875,87,992.8809,True,False,post,309.304190401192,landmark,True
79+4406472463,10.1038/s41586-025-08628-5,,A generative model for inorganic materials design,Nature,2025,article,generative_ai,2,498.0,498.0,77.09849967384214,498,102.9572,True,True,post,252.1169097278342,landmark,True
80+7123342962,10.1109/tmm.2026.3651132,,Structure-Preserving Frequency-Regularized Text-Guided Optimal Transport for Unpaired Rain Streaks and Raindrops Removal,IEEE Transactions on Multimedia,2026,article,generative_ai,3,66.0,66.0,176.9042016806723,66,205.676,True,False,post,234.64455823538702,landmark,True
81+4383312437,10.1186/s41239-023-00408-3,2305.00280,A comprehensive AI policy education framework for university teaching and learning,International Journal of Educational Technology in Higher Education,2023,article,generative_ai,1,451.0,988.0,231.56326653406123,1524,357.6522,True,True,post,231.56326653406123,landmark,True
82+7133185348,10.52202/068431-2643,,Photorealistic Text-To-Image Diffusion Models with Deep Language Understanding,neural information processing systems,2022,conference-paper,generative_ai,5,651.0,1706.0,230.5051986104071,530,10.1405,False,False,baseline,230.5051986104071,landmark,True
83+3195296536,,,Generative Adversarial Trainer Defense to Adversarial Perturbations with GAN,Seoul National University Open Repository (Seoul National University),2020,dissertation,generative_ai,4,37.0,48.0,221.6522377109318,65,,False,True,baseline,221.6522377109318,landmark,True
84+4322617812,10.1016/j.ijme.2023.100790,,Generative AI and the future of education: Ragnarök or reformation? A paradoxical perspective from management educators,The International Journal of Management Education,2023,article,generative_ai,1,491.0,873.0,204.6100523119792,1151,270.2366,True,True,post,204.6100523119792,landmark,True
85+3096831136,10.1145/3422622,,Generative adversarial networks,Communications of the ACM,2020,article,generative_ai,3,565.0,1473.0,198.6115392180884,14434,457.4443,True,False,baseline,198.6115392180884,landmark,True
86+4400770292,10.2139/ssrn.4895486,,Generative AI Can Harm Learning,SSRN Electronic Journal,2024,preprint,generative_ai,1,123.0,198.0,174.24635549016986,198,,False,True,post,174.24635549016986,landmark,True
87+7127274868,10.1002/jcal.70198,,Parental AI Investment Behaviours and AI ‐Mediated Informal Digital Learning of English: The Chain Mediating Role of Children's Perceived AI Value and Effort Expectancy for AI,Journal of Computer Assisted Learning,2026,article,generative_ai,1,48.0,48.0,341.0180402336145,48,439.3359,True,False,post,170.6505878075542,landmark,True
88+7124974472,10.1287/mnsc.2025.02523,,The Rapid Adoption of Generative AI,Management Science,2026,article,generative_ai,1,42.0,42.0,46.737664339256945,42,151.73,True,False,post,149.31926433160993,landmark,True
89+7118187240,10.3390/en19010284,,Patch Time Series Transformer−Based Short−Term Photovoltaic Power Prediction Enhanced by Artificial Fish,Energies,2026,article,generative_ai,1,40.0,40.0,44.5120612754828,40,144.5047,True,True,post,142.20882317296181,landmark,True
90+4406199489,10.3389/bjbs.2024.14048,,Generative AI in Higher Education: Balancing Innovation and Integrity,British Journal of Biomedical Science,2025,article,generative_ai,2,278.0,278.0,241.35986779790812,278,301.5286,True,True,post,140.739961655297,landmark,True
91+4398243313,10.1186/s41239-024-00468-z,,A scoping review on how generative artificial intelligence transforms assessment in higher education,International Journal of Educational Technology in Higher Education,2024,article,generative_ai,1,181.0,463.0,139.39774582546502,463,177.182,True,True,post,139.39774582546502,landmark,True
92+4409269614,10.3390/info16040296,,Generative AI and Academic Integrity in Higher Education: A Systematic Review and Research Agenda,Information,2025,review,generative_ai,1,271.0,271.0,14.199554069119287,271,53.4431,True,True,post,137.19614967117084,landmark,True
93+3193917007,10.1007/978-1-4842-7341-8_10,,Generative Adversarial Networks,Apress eBooks,2021,book-chapter,generative_ai,3,61.0,195.0,127.1017316017316,255,116.749,True,False,baseline,127.1017316017316,landmark,True
94+4288099666,10.48550/arxiv.2207.12598,2207.12598,Classifier-Free Diffusion Guidance,arXiv (Cornell University),2022,preprint,generative_ai,3,211.0,575.0,124.81517402920616,731,,True,True,baseline,124.81517402920616,landmark,True
95+4394934695,10.1016/j.caeai.2024.100221,,The impact of generative AI on higher education learning and teaching: A study of educators’ perspectives,Computers and Education Artificial Intelligence,2024,article,generative_ai,1,207.0,394.0,118.623567721886,394,150.7769,True,True,post,118.623567721886,landmark,True
96+4321648656,10.1163/22134913-bja10078,2302.10913,From Paintbrush to Pixel: A Review of Deep Neural Networks in AI-Generated Art,Art & Perception,2026,article,generative_ai,4,33.0,33.0,88.45210084033614,33,9.3489,True,True,post,117.32227911769351,landmark,True
97+4395957952,10.54675/ewzm9535,,Guidance for generative AI in education and research,UNESCO eBooks,2023,book,generative_ai,2,164.0,400.0,116.73200564528776,726,252.3485,False,False,post,116.73200564528776,landmark,True
98+4394863715,10.2139/ssrn.4759930,,How Generative AI Can Augment Human Creativity,SSRN Electronic Journal,2024,preprint,generative_ai,1,111.0,131.0,114.27954959430369,131,,False,True,post,114.27954959430369,landmark,True
99+4407778399,10.1186/s41239-025-00507-3,,"Investigating the higher education institutions’ guidelines and policies regarding the use of generative AI in teaching, learning, research, and administration",International Journal of Educational Technology in Higher Education,2025,article,generative_ai,3,213.0,213.0,184.92680518328933,213,232.7014,True,True,post,107.83313608841102,landmark,True
100+7124432017,10.1080/10494820.2026.2615818,,Human-Centric Artificial Intelligence Pedagogy (HCAP) framework developed from TPACK through integration of artificial intelligence literacy and competency,Interactive Learning Environments,2026,article,generative_ai,2,30.0,30.0,213.13627514600907,30,265.4321,True,True,post,106.65661737972137,landmark,True
101+7140170686,10.1186/s41239-026-00585-x,,Pedagogical partnerships with generative AI in higher education: how dual cognitive pathways paradoxically enable transformative learning,International Journal of Educational Technology in Higher Education,2026,article,generative_ai,2,30.0,30.0,213.13627514600907,30,274.5849,True,True,post,106.65661737972137,landmark,True
102+4406728221,10.1109/access.2025.3532853,,Agentic AI: Autonomous Intelligence for Complex Goals—A Comprehensive Survey,IEEE Access,2025,article,ai_agents,1,694.0,694.0,236.41062251621338,694,288.7899,True,True,post,351.3436452833674,landmark,True
103+7161734976,10.1038/s41586-026-10652-y,,A multi-agent system for automating scientific discovery,Nature,2026,article,ai_agents,3,62.0,62.0,175.0637411130179,62,220.9602,True,True,post,220.42367591809082,landmark,True
104+7135409568,10.1038/s41746-026-02517-5,,The role of agentic artificial intelligence in healthcare: a scoping review,npj Digital Medicine,2026,article,ai_agents,1,52.0,52.0,23.673009161381255,52,97.7788,True,True,post,184.8714701248504,landmark,True
105+7134187809,10.1016/j.isatra.2026.03.010,,Dynamic event-triggered approximate optimal consensus control for unknown nonlinear multi-agent systems via adaptive dynamic programming,ISA Transactions,2026,article,ai_agents,3,46.0,46.0,129.88600147094877,46,163.9382,False,False,post,163.5401466489061,landmark,True
106+4390730779,10.1002/widm.70111,2401.03428,"Exploring Large Language Model‐Based Intelligent Agents: Definitions, Methods, and Prospects",Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews Data Mining and Knowledge Discovery,2026,article,ai_agents,3,44.0,44.0,48.96326740303108,44,32.5136,True,True,post,156.42970549025802,landmark,True
107+4225355126,10.1007/978-981-19-0493-6_1,,Introduction to Multi-agent Systems,Springer tracts in human-centered computing,2022,book-chapter,ai_agents,1,266.0,268.0,143.62252453934906,287,6.1939,False,False,baseline,143.62252453934906,landmark,True
108+4407570917,10.26599/if.2026.9710004,2502.08691,AgentSociety: Large-scale simulation of LLM-driven generative agents advances understanding of human behaviors and society,iFuture,2026,article,ai_agents,2,40.0,40.0,44.5120612754828,40,126.4417,True,True,post,142.20882317296181,landmark,True
109+4410197190,10.1016/j.array.2025.100399,,The role of agentic AI in shaping a smart future: A systematic review,Array,2025,review,ai_agents,4,267.0,267.0,33.148798521256936,267,36.646,True,True,post,135.17111425167016,landmark,True
110+4413427262,10.1016/j.inffus.2025.103599,2505.10468,"AI Agents vs. Agentic AI: A Conceptual taxonomy, applications and challenges",Information Fusion,2025,article,ai_agents,8,258.0,258.0,87.88752249161823,258,107.36,True,True,post,130.61478455779363,landmark,True
111+4414991289,10.1039/d5sc09921h,2508.13251,“DIVE” into hydrogen storage materials discovery with AI agents,Chemical Science,2026,article,ai_agents,3,31.0,31.0,23.90492957746479,31,43.4978,True,True,post,110.21183795904541,landmark,True
112+7122857583,10.1007/s10462-025-11458-6,,"Agentic AI systems in the age of generative models: architectures, cloud scalability, and real-world applications",Artificial Intelligence Review,2026,article,ai_agents,7,30.0,30.0,33.384045956612105,30,108.3786,True,True,post,106.65661737972137,landmark,True
113+4401023556,10.24963/ijcai.2024/890,,Large Language Model Based Multi-agents: A Survey of Progress and Challenges,,2024,conference-paper,ai_agents,4,231.0,371.0,103.12387591961277,302,91.8723,True,True,post,103.12387591961277,landmark,True
114+4414023998,10.3390/fi17090404,,"The Rise of Agentic AI: A Review of Definitions, Frameworks, Architectures, Applications, Evaluation Metrics, and Challenges",Future Internet,2025,article,ai_agents,3,189.0,189.0,64.3827199647901,189,78.6474,True,True,post,95.68292357140696,landmark,True
115+7118083939,10.1007/s12525-025-00861-0,,Agentic information systems,Electronic Markets,2026,article,ai_agents,1,26.0,26.0,32.66095238095238,26,314.5617,True,True,post,92.4357350624252,landmark,True
116+4412505619,10.70777/si.v2i3.15161,,"AI Agents vs. Agentic AI: A Conceptual Taxonomy, Applications and Challenges",SuperIntelligence - Robotics - Safety & Alignment,2025,article,ai_agents,6,181.0,181.0,61.65752546892597,181,75.3184,True,True,post,91.63285273240561,landmark,True
117+4416209823,10.1007/s10462-025-11422-4,2510.25445,"Agentic AI: a comprehensive survey of architectures, applications, and future directions",Artificial Intelligence Review,2025,article,ai_agents,4,165.0,165.0,56.20713647719771,165,68.6604,True,True,post,83.53271105440291,landmark,True
118+7155930820,10.1109/tase.2026.3686874,,Adaptive Prescribed Performance Secure Consensus Control for High-Order Constrained Multi-Agent Systems With Time-Varying Powers and Arbitrary Initial States,IEEE Transactions on Automation Science and Engineering,2026,article,ai_agents,2,23.0,23.0,80.74592420071988,23,96.3814,False,False,post,81.77007332445305,landmark,True
119+7162257503,10.1016/j.ejcon.2026.101534,,Predefined-time sliding-mode formation control for second-order nonlinear multi-agent systems under deception attacks,European Journal of Control,2026,article,ai_agents,1,22.0,22.0,77.23523184416683,22,92.1909,False,False,post,78.21485274512901,landmark,True
120+4412709685,10.1038/s41586-025-09442-9,,The Virtual Lab of AI agents designs new SARS-CoV-2 nanobodies,Nature,2025,article,ai_agents,2,150.0,150.0,33.53365384615385,150,107.0846,False,False,post,75.93882823127537,landmark,True
121+7128165235,10.1007/s12525-025-00862-z,,Multi-agent AI,Electronic Markets,2026,article,ai_agents,2,21.0,21.0,23.368832169628472,21,75.865,True,True,post,74.65963216580496,landmark,True
122+7118190454,10.1109/ojcs.2026.3650842,2507.14912,Redefining Elderly Care With Agentic AI: Challenges and Opportunities,IEEE Open Journal of the Computer Society,2026,article,ai_agents,4,21.0,21.0,22.217391304347824,21,315.9642,True,True,post,74.65963216580496,landmark,True
123+7130481397,10.1038/s41746-026-02443-6,,Benchmarking large language model-based agent systems for clinical decision tasks,npj Digital Medicine,2026,article,ai_agents,3,21.0,21.0,9.560253699788584,21,39.4876,True,True,post,74.65963216580496,landmark,True
124+4390638955,10.1007/s40692-023-00304-9,,Artificial intelligence (AI) learning tools in K-12 education: A scoping review,Journal of Computers in Education,2024,article,ai_agents,1,146.0,240.0,72.25801079505747,240,91.8438,True,True,post,72.25801079505747,landmark,True
125+4412203333,10.1145/3748302,2404.13501,A Survey on the Memory Mechanism of Large Language Model-based Agents,ACM Transactions on Information Systems,2025,article,ai_agents,4,139.0,139.0,47.35025436563928,139,56.1767,True,True,post,70.3699808276485,landmark,True
126+4399982941,10.5821/dissertation-2117-410409,,Value engineering for autonomous agents,,2024,dissertation,ai_agents,2,7.0,8.0,68.17851239669422,1,,True,True,post,68.17851239669422,landmark,True
127+2911283634,10.1515/9783110595567-011,,10. Reinforcement learning,De Gruyter eBooks,2020,book-chapter,reinforcement_learning,2,524.0,532.0,276.02730780647073,1930,32.1901,False,False,baseline,276.02730780647073,landmark,True
128+4389473504,10.23860/diss-li-hepfeng-2023,,TRUST-REGION BASED POLICY OPTIMIZATION FOR EFFICIENT REINFORCEMENT LEARNING,,2023,dissertation,reinforcement_learning,5,16.0,28.0,232.91170431211498,32,,True,True,post,232.91170431211498,landmark,True
129+2964083594,10.57702/mspz8fly,1808.04355,Large-Scale Study of Curiosity-Driven Learning,Edinburgh Research Explorer (University of Edinburgh),2025,conference-paper,reinforcement_learning,7,414.0,414.0,367.9480320163706,75,0.0,True,True,baseline,209.59116591832003,landmark,True
130+2098774185,10.1184/r1/6555512,,Maximum Entropy Inverse Reinforcement Learning,,2018,article,reinforcement_learning,3,780.0,1077.0,203.27785769359127,1869,147.1091,True,True,baseline,203.27785769359127,landmark,True
131+1591675293,10.1017/9781009449441.027,,Bayesian Inverse Reinforcement Learning,Cambridge University Press eBooks,2025,book-chapter,reinforcement_learning,3,395.0,395.0,664.9588792863116,444,16.8612,True,False,post,199.9722476756918,landmark,True
132+7123365826,10.1109/tce.2026.3652706,,Event-Triggered Zero-Sum Game for Input Saturated Nonlinear Systems With State Constraints,IEEE Transactions on Consumer Electronics,2026,article,reinforcement_learning,3,55.0,55.0,155.29848001961267,55,196.0131,True,False,post,195.53713186282252,landmark,True
133+2991046523,10.1007/978-3-030-60990-0_12,1911.10635,Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning: A Selective Overview of Theories and Algorithms,"Studies in systems, decision and control",2021,book-chapter,reinforcement_learning,3,348.0,530.0,178.44967189838442,1264,321.3096,False,True,baseline,178.44967189838442,landmark,True
134+2973229164,10.32657/10356/90191,,Continuous control for robot based on deep reinforcement learning,,2019,dissertation,reinforcement_learning,2,5.0,47.0,171.15412186379928,951,,True,True,baseline,171.15412186379928,landmark,True
135+2982316857,10.1038/s41586-019-1724-z,,Grandmaster level in StarCraft II using multi-agent reinforcement learning,Nature,2019,article,reinforcement_learning,2,403.0,1021.0,155.2486170001325,3422,181.8864,False,False,baseline,155.2486170001325,landmark,True
136+2902907165,10.1126/science.aar6404,,"A general reinforcement learning algorithm that masters chess, shogi, and Go through self-play",Science,2018,article,reinforcement_learning,3,271.0,733.0,138.34973973017864,3551,180.9159,True,True,baseline,138.34973973017864,landmark,True
137+7133481537,10.1016/j.neucom.2026.133224,,Filter-based predefined-time optimal fault-tolerant consensus control for nonlinear multi-agent systems via reinforcement learning,Neurocomputing,2026,article,reinforcement_learning,3,35.0,35.0,122.87423247935634,35,146.6674,False,False,post,124.4327202763416,landmark,True
138+7133226216,10.52202/068431-1787,2103.01955,The Surprising Effectiveness of PPO in Cooperative Multi-Agent Games,neural information processing systems,2022,conference-paper,reinforcement_learning,5,259.0,482.0,95.76250774959783,1027,87.4682,True,True,baseline,95.76250774959783,landmark,True
139+3041807988,10.1007/s42438-020-00164-x,,Post-Covid-19 Education and Education Technology ‘Solutionism’: a Seller’s Market,Postdigital Science and Education,2020,article,reinforcement_learning,1,148.0,322.0,93.76380474425054,594,104.1384,True,True,baseline,93.76380474425054,landmark,True
140+2781726626,10.48550/arxiv.1801.01290,1801.01290,Soft Actor-Critic: Off-Policy Maximum Entropy Deep Reinforcement Learning with a Stochastic Actor,arXiv (Cornell University),2018,preprint,reinforcement_learning,4,254.0,775.0,90.80433444998975,3598,,True,True,baseline,90.80433444998975,landmark,True
141+2963923407,,1802.09477,Addressing Function Approximation Error in Actor-Critic Methods,UvA-DARE (University of Amsterdam),2018,article,reinforcement_learning,4,131.0,472.0,89.08741767072895,362,45.5472,True,True,baseline,89.08741767072895,landmark,True
142+7122543576,10.1002/rnc.70380,,SMS‐Based Event‐Triggered Fault Tolerant Control of Nonlinear Systems Using Adaptive Dynamic Programming,International Journal of Robust and Nonlinear Control,2026,article,reinforcement_learning,6,25.0,25.0,70.59021819073303,25,89.0969,True,False,post,88.88051448310114,landmark,True
143+2899138465,,,Learning to Learn with Gradients,ProQuest Demo Repository,2018,dissertation,reinforcement_learning,3,8.0,20.0,88.61723446893788,51,,True,False,baseline,88.61723446893788,landmark,True
144+4391631327,10.48550/arxiv.2402.03300,2402.03300,Axiom-World: A Pre-Registered Study of Two-Stage Post-Training for Rule-Grounded Planning in a Verifiable Toy World,arXiv (Cornell University),2024,preprint,reinforcement_learning,9,52.0,99.0,86.3639344262295,99,,True,True,post,86.3639344262295,landmark,True
145+4409147637,10.1038/s41586-025-08744-2,,Mastering diverse control tasks through world models,Nature,2025,article,reinforcement_learning,2,170.0,170.0,57.91038303711279,170,70.7411,True,True,post,86.06400532877875,landmark,True
146+2895974005,,,Exploration and Exploitation in Reinforcement Learning,KTH Publication Database DiVA (KTH Royal Institute of Technology),2018,dissertation,reinforcement_learning,3,14.0,18.0,79.75551102204409,45,,True,True,baseline,79.75551102204409,landmark,True
147+7134057781,10.1038/s41598-026-42615-8,,A fuzzy-TD3 hybrid reinforcement learning framework for robust trajectory tracking of the Mitsubishi RV-2AJ robotic arm,Scientific Reports,2026,article,reinforcement_learning,3,21.0,21.0,23.368832169628472,21,75.865,True,True,post,74.65963216580496,landmark,True
148+2754517384,10.1609/aaai.v32i1.11694,1709.06560,Deep Reinforcement Learning That Matters,Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence,2018,conference-paper,reinforcement_learning,3,261.0,452.0,69.98997654610542,1579,68.6606,True,True,baseline,69.98997654610542,landmark,True
149+2761873684,10.1609/aaai.v32i1.11796,,Rainbow: Combining Improvements in Deep Reinforcement Learning,Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence,2018,conference-paper,reinforcement_learning,1,240.0,442.0,68.44152573756327,1772,72.3017,True,True,baseline,68.44152573756327,landmark,True
150+7133208539,10.52202/075280-2338,,Direct Preference Optimization: Your Language Model is Secretly a Reward Model,neural information processing systems,2023,conference-paper,reinforcement_learning,3,111.0,293.0,67.57117047961324,474,89.6019,False,False,post,67.57117047961324,landmark,True
151+7128436456,10.1016/j.arcontrol.2026.101045,2502.02133,Synthesis of model predictive control and reinforcement learning: Survey and classification,Annual Reviews in Control,2026,article,reinforcement_learning,3,19.0,19.0,21.046639004149377,19,47.2579,True,True,post,67.54919100715686,landmark,True
152+2962862931,10.4230/oasics.dx.2024.27,,On a Method to Measure Supervised Multiclass Model’s Interpretability: Application to Degradation Diagnosis (Short Paper),HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe),2024,conference-paper,ml_theory,1,11888.0,12586.0,3498.428847235165,12586,1941.7911,True,True,post,3498.428847235165,landmark,True
153+1698155719,10.1017/9781108564175.026,,Support Vector Machines,Cambridge University Press eBooks,2020,book-chapter,ml_theory,2,1184.0,1212.0,971.6935447844538,1401,239.6315,True,False,baseline,971.6935447844538,landmark,True
154+4288283362,10.5281/zenodo.20632938,,Spiral Time: A Geometric Reframing of Temporal Structure and Its Applications in Machine Learning,,2026,article,ml_theory,3,174.0,174.0,576.9349593495934,174,17.3333,True,True,post,618.608380802384,landmark,True
155+46659105,10.4230/lipics.esem.2026.21,2010.16061,"Evaluation: from precision, recall and F-measure to ROC, informedness, markedness and correlation",arXiv (Cornell University),2020,preprint,ml_theory,4,3748.0,3906.0,608.1723816912336,4311,,True,True,baseline,608.1723816912336,landmark,True
156+3145506661,10.1007/978-3-030-10546-4_1,,Introduction to Machine Learning,Springer briefs in electrical and computer engineering,2019,book-chapter,ml_theory,2,1164.0,1581.0,491.7969737509803,1594,403.288,False,False,baseline,491.7969737509803,landmark,True
157+2291445757,10.1017/9781009006767.012,,Support Vector Regression,Cambridge University Press eBooks,2024,book-chapter,ml_theory,2,769.0,769.0,426.8477591694058,809,0.6804,True,False,post,426.8477591694058,landmark,True
158+2100415632,10.48550/arxiv.2604.24555,2604.24555,Efficient learning by implicit exploration in bandit problems with side observations,arXiv (Cornell University),2026,preprint,ml_theory,3,116.0,116.0,667.5471698113207,116,,True,True,post,412.4055872015893,landmark,True
159+1568555062,10.1145/3501714.3501732,,Equivalence and Synthesis of Causal Models,ACM eBooks,2022,book-chapter,ml_theory,1,557.0,576.0,308.68124677113826,964,48.0029,True,False,baseline,308.68124677113826,landmark,True
160+2751318774,10.1142/9789811201967_0001,,Introduction to Machine Learning,Series in machine perception and artificial intelligence,2019,book-chapter,ml_theory,6,932.0,978.0,304.22355491996126,1639,51.9116,True,False,baseline,304.22355491996126,landmark,True
161+3208688400,10.1007/978-981-16-2102-4_36,,Anomaly Detection: A Survey,Lecture notes in networks and systems,2021,book-chapter,ml_theory,1,734.0,833.0,280.4690126251966,958,168.1579,False,False,baseline,280.4690126251966,landmark,True
162+3105488314,,,Risk bounds for statistical learning,FreiDok plus (Universitätsbibliothek Freiburg),2020,dissertation,ml_theory,1,50.0,59.0,272.44754218635364,96,,False,False,baseline,272.44754218635364,landmark,True
163+57706852,10.48550/arxiv.2604.24537,2604.24537,Stochastic simultaneous optimistic optimization,arXiv (Cornell University),2026,preprint,ml_theory,1,72.0,72.0,414.33962264150944,72,,True,True,post,255.97588171133128,landmark,True
164+2946444988,10.48550/arxiv.2606.04665,2606.04665,Towards Accurate Model Selection in Deep Unsupervised Domain Adaptation,arXiv (Cornell University),2026,preprint,ml_theory,4,68.0,68.0,2646.035087719298,68,,True,True,post,241.7549993940351,landmark,True
165+2945976633,10.1038/s42256-019-0048-x,1811.10154,Stop explaining black box machine learning models for high stakes decisions and use interpretable models instead,Nature Machine Intelligence,2019,article,ml_theory,2,620.0,1556.0,236.59828408639194,10272,292.6299,False,True,baseline,236.59828408639194,landmark,True
166+4400823820,10.58496/bjml/2024/007,,Random Forest Algorithm Overview,Babylonian Journal of Machine Learning,2024,article,ml_theory,1,353.0,782.0,235.4406851738956,782,299.2578,True,True,post,235.4406851738956,landmark,True
167+2999309192,10.1186/s12864-019-6413-7,,The advantages of the Matthews correlation coefficient (MCC) over F1 score and accuracy in binary classification evaluation,BMC Genomics,2020,article,ml_theory,2,897.0,1781.0,222.7600450619602,6051,266.8933,True,True,baseline,222.7600450619602,landmark,True
168+2999615587,10.1038/s42256-019-0138-9,,From local explanations to global understanding with explainable AI for trees,Nature Machine Intelligence,2020,article,ml_theory,1,808.0,1767.0,221.00898350616714,10196,280.6263,False,True,baseline,221.00898350616714,landmark,True
169+2439568532,10.1145/3233231,,The Mythos of Model Interpretability,Communications of the ACM,2018,article,ml_theory,2,592.0,1085.0,204.78781392529854,5034,234.6672,True,True,baseline,204.78781392529854,landmark,True
170+3194464139,,,Penerapan Algoritma K-Nearest Neighbor untuk Penentuan Resiko Kredit Kepemilikan Kendaraan Bermotor,,2020,dissertation,ml_theory,1,15.0,21.0,197.50232018561485,25,,True,False,baseline,197.50232018561485,landmark,True
171+3041133507,10.1109/jproc.2020.3004555,1911.02685,A Comprehensive Survey on Transfer Learning,Proceedings of the IEEE,2020,article,ml_theory,4,593.0,1538.0,192.3666194864092,6556,273.5231,True,True,baseline,192.3666194864092,landmark,True
172+2436219157,10.1137/16m1080173,1606.04838,Optimization Methods for Large-Scale Machine Learning,SIAM Review,2018,article,ml_theory,4,492.0,956.0,180.43976968901882,3128,199.3045,True,True,baseline,180.43976968901882,landmark,True
173+3135028703,10.1007/s42979-021-00592-x,,"Machine Learning: Algorithms, Real-World Applications and Research Directions",SN Computer Science,2021,article,ml_theory,1,512.0,1518.0,176.91139356202336,5534,266.7657,False,True,baseline,176.91139356202336,landmark,True
174+7124426637,10.1186/s40537-025-01346-9,,A review of machine learning with small and limited data,Journal Of Big Data,2026,article,ml_theory,3,46.0,46.0,51.18887046680522,46,166.1805,True,True,post,163.5401466489061,landmark,True
175+2165856466,10.48550/arxiv.2604.18420,2604.18420,Spectral bandits for smooth graph functions,arXiv (Cornell University),2026,preprint,ml_theory,2,45.0,45.0,258.9622641509434,45,,True,True,post,159.98492606958206,landmark,True
176+4402843978,10.58248/pn633,,Interpretable machine learning,,2020,report,ml_theory,2,236.0,455.0,158.34677419354838,952,,True,True,baseline,158.34677419354838,landmark,True
177+2964121744,10.4230/oasics.dx.2026.15,2108.04578,AutoResearch Lite: a reproducible paper-inspired experiment runner (Adam mechanism reproduction and convergence-speed comparison),DROPS (Schloss Dagstuhl – Leibniz Center for Informatics),2026,article,deep_learning_architectures,3,45775.0,45775.0,50938.490122130635,45780,2749.203,True,True,baseline,162740.22201855818,landmark,True
178+1710476689,10.1017/9781108891530.013,,Generative Adversarial Networks,Cambridge University Press eBooks,2022,book-chapter,deep_learning_architectures,4,2376.0,2385.0,1018.1648538070052,2402,89.9299,True,False,baseline,1018.1648538070052,landmark,True
179+4322614756,10.4230/lipics.giscience.2025.9,,Identifying Resilient Communities in Road Networks: A Path-Based Embedding Approach,Leibniz international proceedings in informatics,2025,conference-paper,deep_learning_architectures,2,1542.0,1542.0,1370.4731047566265,1543,164.3965,True,True,post,780.6511542175108,landmark,True
180+2963399829,10.57702/dcy1c3gw,1710.09412,Mixup: Beyond empirical risk minimization,arXiv (Cornell University),2024,preprint,deep_learning_architectures,6,772.0,773.0,674.336578903792,773,,True,True,baseline,674.336578903792,landmark,True
181+4382203079,10.1609/aaai.v37i9.26317,2205.13504,Are Transformers Effective for Time Series Forecasting?,Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence,2023,conference-paper,deep_learning_architectures,3,917.0,2278.0,621.0117979458593,3320,733.0685,True,True,baseline,621.0117979458593,landmark,True
182+4406170795,10.1038/s41586-024-08328-6,,Accurate predictions on small data with a tabular foundation model,Nature,2025,article,deep_learning_architectures,4,974.0,974.0,331.79242987145795,974,405.3046,True,True,post,493.09612464841473,landmark,True
183+146900863,10.7551/mitpress/11474.003.0014,,Neural Information Processing Systems,The MIT Press eBooks,2018,book-chapter,deep_learning_architectures,1,835.0,999.0,463.99318537042825,3730,234.5719,False,False,baseline,463.99318537042825,landmark,True
184+4396821501,10.48550/arxiv.2404.19756,2404.19756,KAN: Kolmogorov-Arnold Networks,arXiv (Cornell University),2024,preprint,deep_learning_architectures,4,448.0,531.0,463.22473919523094,531,,True,True,post,463.22473919523094,landmark,True
185+2950067852,10.5281/zenodo.19983308,,A Recurrent Latent Variable Model for Sequential Data,arXiv (Cornell University),2026,preprint,deep_learning_architectures,3,119.0,119.0,4630.561403508772,119,,True,True,post,423.0712489395614,landmark,True
186+4221150249,10.1109/tkde.2026.3680353,2202.07082,Graph Neural Networks for Graphs With Heterophily: A Survey,IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering,2026,article,deep_learning_architectures,2,107.0,107.0,119.0697639119165,107,83.0902,True,True,post,380.4086019876729,landmark,True
187+7148890333,10.1016/j.engappai.2026.114691,,Spatial-channel collaborative multi-scale graph interaction deep transfer learning for unsupervised rotating machinery fault diagnosis,Engineering Applications of Artificial Intelligence,2026,article,deep_learning_architectures,1,102.0,102.0,112.98721991701245,102,283.5476,False,False,post,362.63249909105264,landmark,True
188+3177318507,10.1609/aaai.v35i12.17325,2012.07436,Informer: Beyond Efficient Transformer for Long Sequence Time-Series Forecasting,Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence,2021,conference-paper,deep_learning_architectures,5,412.0,1344.0,315.30176520033626,7301,468.762,True,True,baseline,315.30176520033626,landmark,True
189+4389326242,10.48550/arxiv.2312.00752,2312.00752,Mamba: Linear-Time Sequence Modeling with Selective State Spaces,arXiv (Cornell University),2023,preprint,deep_learning_architectures,8,228.0,912.0,303.2150076098295,1059,,True,True,post,303.2150076098295,landmark,True
190+7118302872,10.1007/s13278-025-01574-0,,A frame work to predict the influencing nodes in social networking platform using graph neural network model,Social Network Analysis and Mining,2026,article,deep_learning_architectures,3,85.0,85.0,87.58695652173913,85,292.0234,True,True,post,302.1937492425439,landmark,True
191+3137147200,10.1201/9781003162810-13,,A Survey of Quantization Methods for Efficient Neural Network Inference,Chapman & Hall/CRC eBooks,2022,book-chapter,deep_learning_architectures,3,421.0,698.0,297.97864484582374,1148,452.6307,True,True,baseline,297.97864484582374,landmark,True
192+3140854437,10.1186/s40537-021-00444-8,,"Review of deep learning: concepts, CNN architectures, challenges, applications, future directions",Journal Of Big Data,2021,article,deep_learning_architectures,7,871.0,2452.0,293.13246585010404,7842,405.9988,True,True,baseline,293.13246585010404,landmark,True
193+4210257598,,,A Comprehensive Survey on Graph Neural Networks,UTS ePRESS (University of Technology Sydney),2020,article,deep_learning_architectures,6,1768.0,2239.0,280.04477310147604,2955,236.1125,True,True,baseline,280.04477310147604,landmark,True
194+2907492528,10.1109/tnnls.2020.2978386,1901.00596,A Comprehensive Survey on Graph Neural Networks,IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks and Learning Systems,2020,article,deep_learning_architectures,7,934.0,2230.0,278.91909067275196,10106,369.8433,True,True,baseline,278.91909067275196,landmark,True
195+3152893301,10.1016/j.aiopen.2021.01.001,1812.08434,Graph neural networks: A review of methods and applications,AI Open,2020,article,deep_learning_architectures,5,1157.0,2023.0,253.0283948120974,6773,287.256,True,True,baseline,253.0283948120974,landmark,True
196+7110333790,10.4230/lipics.giscience.2025.3,,Enriching Location Representation with Detailed Semantic Information,DROPS (Schloss Dagstuhl – Leibniz Center for Informatics),2025,article,deep_learning_architectures,2,496.0,496.0,168.96205874357614,0,0.0,True,True,post,251.10439201808387,landmark,True
197+4385763767,10.24963/ijcai.2023/759,2202.07125,Transformers in Time Series: A Survey,International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence,2023,conference-paper,deep_learning_architectures,4,511.0,921.0,251.0763239280669,1196,259.4717,True,True,post,251.0763239280669,landmark,True
198+3124006607,10.26190/unsworks/32608,,SIMPLE SPECTRAL GRAPH CONVOLUTION,"UNSWorks (University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia)",2026,conference-paper,deep_learning_architectures,2,69.0,69.0,529.5790121767684,69,0.0,True,True,post,245.31021997335915,landmark,True
199+4285723986,10.1007/978-3-031-01587-8_7,,Graph Attention Networks,Synthesis lectures on artificial intelligence and machine learning,2020,book-chapter,deep_learning_architectures,3,247.0,471.0,244.37756010685663,806,284.0555,False,False,baseline,244.37756010685663,landmark,True
200+2892035503,10.1007/s10618-019-00619-1,1809.04356,Deep learning for time series classification: a review,Data Mining and Knowledge Discovery,2019,article,deep_learning_architectures,3,416.0,908.0,192.68934023629362,3299,229.9061,False,True,baseline,192.68934023629362,landmark,True
201+2962776659,10.57702/tcr06vve,,Fine-grained Analysis of Sentence Embeddings Using Auxiliary Prediction Tasks,arXiv (Cornell University),2024,preprint,deep_learning_architectures,4,212.0,212.0,184.94095048849147,212,,True,True,post,184.94095048849147,landmark,True
202+4406063062,10.1016/j.jsis.2024.101885,,Responsible artificial intelligence governance: A review and research framework,The Journal of Strategic Information Systems,2025,article,ai_safety,1,534.0,534.0,74.49083144938457,534,564.6901,True,True,post,270.3422285033403,landmark,True
203+7130596601,10.1016/j.ijmedinf.2026.106362,,"Human in the loop artificial intelligence in healthcare: applications, outcomes, and implementation challenges",International Journal of Medical Informatics,2026,article,ai_safety,6,65.0,65.0,29.591261451726567,65,120.3431,True,True,post,231.08933765606298,landmark,True
204+3084163594,10.26522/brocked.v29i2.849,,Age of Surveillance Capitalism – The Fight for a Human Future at the New Frontier of Power.,Brock Education Journal,2020,article,ai_safety,2,484.0,775.0,225.67375365464028,2135,237.3333,True,True,baseline,225.67375365464028,landmark,True
205+2963808661,10.4230/oasics.saia.2024.4,,Scaling of End-To-End Governance Risk Assessments for AI Systems (Practitioner Track),OASIcs : OpenAccess Series in Informatics,2025,conference-paper,ai_safety,1,390.0,390.0,126.28760836308005,390,127.9549,True,True,post,197.44095340131597,landmark,True
206+7133236347,10.1016/j.aiopen.2026.02.006,2506.04133,"TRiSM for Agentic AI: A review of Trust, Risk, and Security Management in LLM-based Agentic Multi-Agent Systems",AI Open,2026,article,ai_safety,5,51.0,51.0,44.51662971175166,51,274.4005,True,True,post,181.31624954552632,landmark,True
207+7128782475,10.1038/s41746-026-02428-5,,Large language models provide unsafe answers to patient-posed medical questions,npj Digital Medicine,2026,article,ai_safety,3,51.0,51.0,23.217758985200845,50,94.0181,True,True,post,181.31624954552632,landmark,True
208+4406571986,10.1016/j.chbah.2025.100121,2402.01659,Generative artificial intelligence in higher education: Evidence from an analysis of institutional policies and guidelines,Computers in Human Behavior Artificial Humans,2025,article,ai_safety,3,347.0,347.0,301.26573426573424,347,363.8008,True,True,post,175.6718226416837,landmark,True
209+2981731882,10.1016/j.inffus.2019.12.012,1910.10045,"Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI): Concepts, taxonomies, opportunities and challenges toward responsible AI",Information Fusion,2019,article,ai_safety,4,225.0,1097.0,166.80483138995626,10111,264.5411,False,True,baseline,166.80483138995626,landmark,True
210+4402698709,10.1016/j.patter.2026.101517,2408.12622,"The AI risk repository: A meta-review, database, and taxonomy of risks from artificial intelligence",Patterns,2026,article,ai_safety,4,44.0,44.0,38.40650406504065,44,146.3469,True,True,post,156.42970549025802,landmark,True
211+4408314709,10.1038/s41746-025-01503-7,,Bias recognition and mitigation strategies in artificial intelligence healthcare applications,npj Digital Medicine,2025,article,ai_safety,1,303.0,303.0,42.26726953026878,303,319.4957,True,True,post,153.39643302717624,landmark,True
212+4407243994,10.1080/08839514.2025.2463722,,"AI Ethics: Integrating Transparency, Fairness, and Privacy in AI Development",Applied Artificial Intelligence,2025,article,ai_safety,1,300.0,300.0,41.8487817131374,300,317.3728,True,True,post,151.87765646255073,landmark,True
213+4330336443,10.48550/arxiv.2303.10130,2303.10130,GPTs are GPTs: An Early Look at the Labor Market Impact Potential of Large Language Models,RePEc: Research Papers in Economics,2023,preprint,ai_safety,5,397.0,495.0,146.63793103448276,527,,True,True,post,146.63793103448276,landmark,True
214+7128600296,10.1038/s41746-026-02418-7,,Advancing healthcare AI governance through a comprehensive maturity model based on systematic review,npj Digital Medicine,2026,review,ai_safety,1,41.0,41.0,12.755555555555555,41,37.52,True,True,post,145.7640437522859,landmark,True
215+4399450035,10.1145/3630106.3658542,2311.16863,Power Hungry Processing: Watts Driving the Cost of AI Deployment?,,2024,conference-paper,ai_safety,3,210.0,359.0,138.53682019255788,359,285.6538,True,True,post,138.53682019255788,landmark,True
216+4318586239,10.1007/978-3-031-21448-6_2,,Artificial Intelligence: Definition and Background,Research for policy,2023,book-chapter,ai_safety,1,95.0,247.0,136.55931293612454,373,215.6652,True,True,post,136.55931293612454,landmark,True
217+4360615722,10.3390/su15075614,,Chatbots in Education and Research: A Critical Examination of Ethical Implications and Solutions,Sustainability,2023,article,ai_safety,2,322.0,557.0,130.5473071452147,658,154.3873,True,True,post,130.5473071452147,landmark,True
218+2670253439,10.1016/j.artint.2018.07.007,1706.07269,Explanation in artificial intelligence: Insights from the social sciences,Artificial Intelligence,2018,article,ai_safety,1,267.0,676.0,127.59130157926435,5207,192.3734,False,True,baseline,127.59130157926435,landmark,True
219+7118631510,10.1016/j.cie.2026.111805,,Towards trustworthy AI in Industry 5.0: Ante-hoc interpretability with deep learning,Computers & Industrial Engineering,2026,article,ai_safety,2,35.0,35.0,38.94805361604745,35,126.4417,False,True,post,124.4327202763416,landmark,True
220+7127143535,10.1016/j.jii.2026.101089,,"Industrial information integration through autonomous AI agents: paradoxical effects on transparency, dehumanization, and responsible retail operations",Journal of Industrial Information Integration,2026,article,ai_safety,2,33.0,33.0,50.00583941605839,33,209.0741,False,False,post,117.32227911769351,landmark,True
221+4409249263,10.1371/journal.pdig.0000810,2412.03576,Ethical challenges and evolving strategies in the integration of artificial intelligence into clinical practice,PLOS Digital Health,2025,article,ai_safety,3,218.0,218.0,14.499719652368936,218,44.6351,True,True,post,110.36443036278686,landmark,True
222+4366262984,10.1016/j.inffus.2023.101805,,Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI): What we know and what is left to attain Trustworthy Artificial Intelligence,Information Fusion,2023,article,ai_safety,5,510.0,1197.0,109.89033300779907,1728,151.7177,True,True,post,109.89033300779907,landmark,True
223+2969896603,10.1145/3457607,1908.09635,A Survey on Bias and Fairness in Machine Learning,ACM Computing Surveys,2021,article,ai_safety,3,952.0,1794.0,102.2847403248446,5442,822.4428,True,True,baseline,102.2847403248446,landmark,True
224+4406152291,10.1038/s41591-024-03445-1,,Medical large language models are vulnerable to data-poisoning attacks,Nature Medicine,2025,article,ai_safety,4,199.0,199.0,67.78921308462026,199,81.9764,True,True,post,100.74551212015865,landmark,True
225+4410609100,10.1109/satml64287.2025.00010,2310.08419,Jailbreaking Black Box Large Language Models in Twenty Queries,IEEE Conference on Secure and Trustworthy Machine Learning (SaTML),2025,conference-paper,ai_safety,7,193.0,193.0,171.53132893516792,193,175.4907,True,True,post,97.70795899090764,landmark,True
226+4411542009,10.1145/3715275.3732039,2504.18412,Expressing stigma and inappropriate responses prevents LLMs from safely replacing mental health providers.,"ACM Conference on Fairness, Accountability, and Transparency (FAccT)",2025,conference-paper,ai_safety,3,191.0,191.0,61.84854665986741,191,201.9784,True,True,post,96.6954412811573,landmark,True
227+4360620450,10.1016/j.ijinfomgt.2023.102642,,"Opinion Paper: “So what if ChatGPT wrote it?” Multidisciplinary perspectives on opportunities, challenges and implications of generative conversational AI for research, practice and policy",International Journal of Information Management,2023,article,llm,3,1920.0,3137.0,113.51170057881467,4478,1093.1295,True,True,post,113.51170057881467,landmark,True
228+3185341429,10.1145/3560815,2107.13586,"Pre-train, Prompt, and Predict: A Systematic Survey of Prompting Methods in Natural Language Processing",ACM Computing Surveys,2022,article,llm,6,1233.0,2462.0,253.6835252173668,4309,297.4377,True,True,baseline,253.6835252173668,landmark,True
229+4384071683,10.1038/s41586-023-06291-2,2212.13138,Large language models encode clinical knowledge,Nature,2023,article,llm,5,1174.0,2448.0,38.05321679482215,3967,137.2207,True,True,post,38.05321679482215,landmark,True
230+4384918448,10.48550/arxiv.2307.09288,2307.09288,Behavioral Safety and Context Retention of Large Language Models in a Longitudinal ICU Simulation under Offline Conditions,arXiv (Cornell University),2023,preprint,llm,6,1623.0,2431.0,88.45470297029703,2595,,True,True,post,88.45470297029703,landmark,True
231+4393065402,10.1007/s11704-024-40231-1,2308.11432,A survey on large language model based autonomous agents,Frontiers of Computer Science,2024,article,llm,3,876.0,1820.0,226.05848170926672,1820,269.514,True,True,post,226.05848170926672,landmark,True
232+4319083882,10.1038/d41586-023-00288-7,,ChatGPT: five priorities for research,Nature,2023,article,llm,2,1183.0,1590.0,145.96961527351755,1831,160.4149,False,True,post,145.96961527351755,landmark,True
233+4399790131,10.1186/s40561-024-00316-7,,The effects of over-reliance on AI dialogue systems on students' cognitive abilities: a systematic review,Smart Learning Environments,2024,review,ai_safety,3,613.0,1484.0,81.80055076520247,1484,96.2475,True,True,post,81.80055076520247,landmark,True
234+3133702157,10.1145/3442188.3445922,,On the Dangers of Stochastic Parrots,"ACM Conference on Fairness, Accountability, and Transparency (FAccT)",2021,conference-paper,llm,3,623.0,1464.0,232.11321601174575,6788,321.4548,True,True,baseline,232.11321601174575,landmark,True
235+4321499901,10.1186/s40561-023-00237-x,,What if the devil is my guardian angel: ChatGPT as a case study of using chatbots in education,Smart Learning Environments,2023,article,llm,3,941.0,1389.0,325.547952647582,1931,453.5275,True,True,post,325.547952647582,landmark,True
added literature_synthesis/landmarks_v1/computational_science_landmarks.csv +101 −0
@@ -0,0 +1,101 @@
1+work_id,doi,arxiv_id,title,source_name,year,type,primary_category,n_categories,c12,c36,ncs36,cited_by_count,fwci,has_abstract,is_oa,period,score,set,pi_review
2+3029645440,10.1017/9781108993456.011,,Numerical optimization,Cambridge University Press eBooks,2021,book-chapter,scientific_computing,1,9332.0,9351.0,3148.4582677769677,13724,453.7174,True,False,baseline,3148.4582677769677,landmark,True
3+3003257820,10.1038/s41592-019-0686-2,1907.10121,SciPy 1.0: fundamental algorithms for scientific computing in Python,Nature Methods,2020,article,scientific_computing,4,5667.0,10506.0,1314.046621797279,37925,1523.8871,True,True,baseline,1314.046621797279,landmark,True
4+3035965352,10.1038/s41586-020-2649-2,2006.10256,Array programming with NumPy,Nature,2020,article,scientific_computing,4,2086.0,5137.0,642.5145151506398,23207,829.0931,True,True,baseline,642.5145151506398,landmark,True
5+3201073812,10.1016/j.cpc.2021.108171,,"LAMMPS - a flexible simulation tool for particle-based materials modeling at the atomic, meso, and continuum scales",Computer Physics Communications,2021,article,scientific_computing,8,826.0,2697.0,568.1403850199874,12382,907.8113,True,True,baseline,568.1403850199874,landmark,True
6+2990427812,10.21105/joss.01686,,Welcome to the Tidyverse,The Journal of Open Source Software,2019,article,scientific_computing,2,697.0,2788.0,423.93060156353516,21504,642.5886,True,True,baseline,423.93060156353516,landmark,True
7+90568776,,,PETSc Users Manual,,2019,article,scientific_computing,5,1066.0,1207.0,340.27902486121167,1896,114.6007,True,False,baseline,340.27902486121167,landmark,True
8+3099929043,,,Bayesian probabilistic numerical methods,Warwick Research Archive Portal (University of Warwick),2019,dissertation,scientific_computing,3,61.0,81.0,294.96774193548384,85,,True,False,baseline,294.96774193548384,landmark,True
9+3133457239,10.34726/hss.2010.001,,Numerical methods for topography simulation,reposiTUm (TU Wien),2019,dissertation,scientific_computing,2,9.0,10.0,222.03389830508473,13,,True,True,baseline,222.03389830508473,landmark,True
10+2888532099,10.3847/1538-3881/aabc4f,,The Astropy Project: Building an Open-science Project and Status of the v2.0 Core Package *,The Astronomical Journal,2018,article,scientific_computing,1,459.0,1025.0,193.46314218749401,7687,234.9501,True,True,baseline,193.46314218749401,landmark,True
11+1494474111,10.1515/9783110666991-007,,7 Linear algebra applications,De Gruyter eBooks,2020,book-chapter,scientific_computing,2,184.0,190.0,163.70790263421142,482,30.6361,True,False,baseline,163.70790263421142,landmark,True
12+7154488692,10.1016/j.engappai.2026.114843,,Lightweight Kolmogorov-Arnold Network with dual-objective optimization for axial capacity prediction of square coal gangue concrete-filled steel tube stub columns based on finite element simulation,Engineering Applications of Artificial Intelligence,2026,article,scientific_computing,1,45.0,45.0,33.579175704989154,45,110.7417,False,False,post,159.98492606958206,landmark,True
13+2913606428,10.3758/s13428-018-01193-y,,PsychoPy2: Experiments in behavior made easy,Behavior Research Methods,2019,article,scientific_computing,1,351.0,816.0,124.07724923810785,5166,170.3746,True,True,baseline,124.07724923810785,landmark,True
14+4408339746,10.1007/s44379-025-00015-1,2410.13228,From PINNs to PIKANs: recent advances in physics-informed machine learning,Machine learning for computational science and engineering,2025,article,scientific_computing,3,239.0,239.0,51.33385214007782,239,102.1338,False,True,post,120.99586631516542,landmark,True
15+4417522354,10.1038/s43588-026-01009-6,,NEP89: universal neuroevolution potential for inorganic and organic materials across 89 elements,Nature Computational Science,2026,article,scientific_computing,1,34.0,34.0,26.21830985915493,34,44.9009,False,True,post,120.87749969701756,landmark,True
16+3038025793,10.1016/j.cpc.2021.108033,,VASPKIT: A user-friendly interface facilitating high-throughput computing and analysis using VASP code,Computer Physics Communications,2021,article,scientific_computing,1,947.0,2087.0,120.59877093864604,7856,267.5871,False,True,baseline,120.59877093864604,landmark,True
17+3143496104,10.1201/9781315107042-14,,Numerical Optimization,CRC Press eBooks,2018,book-chapter,scientific_computing,2,225.0,235.0,109.14754610815879,335,14.0895,True,False,baseline,109.14754610815879,landmark,True
18+4407925765,10.1016/j.cossms.2025.101214,2503.09814,A practical guide to machine learning interatomic potentials – Status and future,Current Opinion in Solid State and Materials Science,2025,review,scientific_computing,1,214.0,214.0,3.7709251101321586,214,9.2721,False,True,post,108.3393949432862,landmark,True
19+4383218913,10.1038/s41586-023-06185-3,,Accurate medium-range global weather forecasting with 3D neural networks,Nature,2023,article,scientific_computing,1,511.0,1104.0,106.38333772739257,1634,181.7259,True,True,post,106.38333772739257,landmark,True
20+4386373863,10.7717/peerj-cs.1516,,"PyMC: a modern, and comprehensive probabilistic programming framework in Python",PeerJ Computer Science,2023,article,scientific_computing,4,390.0,626.0,100.85192909280501,870,132.4344,True,True,post,100.85192909280501,landmark,True
21+4242546620,10.1007/978-1-4842-6876-6_1,,DPLYR,Apress eBooks,2021,book-chapter,scientific_computing,1,185.0,286.0,96.29548332629801,367,143.0004,True,False,baseline,96.29548332629801,landmark,True
22+2962853966,10.1007/s10915-018-0757-z,1511.06324,Global Convergence of ADMM in Nonconvex Nonsmooth Optimization,Journal of Scientific Computing,2018,article,scientific_computing,2,246.0,390.0,92.76320659281009,1268,89.8329,False,True,baseline,92.76320659281009,landmark,True
23+4211084734,10.1017/9781108594967.028,,Positive Definite Matrices,Cambridge University Press eBooks,2019,book-chapter,scientific_computing,1,102.0,110.0,89.28544845552662,166,22.481,True,False,baseline,89.28544845552662,landmark,True
24+4245687930,10.1201/9781003090601-06,,Chemical Reaction Engineering,CRC Press eBooks,2020,book-chapter,scientific_computing,2,90.0,102.0,81.77618941255305,322,24.1009,True,False,baseline,81.77618941255305,landmark,True
25+7128919969,10.1016/j.advengsoft.2026.104124,,SA-PINN: A self-attention enhanced physics-informed neural network for multiaxial fatigue life prediction with small samples,Advances in Engineering Software,2026,article,scientific_computing,2,23.0,23.0,25.467432950191572,23,46.775,False,False,post,81.77007332445305,landmark,True
26+4415338867,10.1137/25m1738863,2503.00768,Nonlinear Model Reduction by Probabilistic Manifold Decomposition,SIAM Journal on Scientific Computing,2026,article,scientific_computing,2,22.0,22.0,22.669565217391305,22,75.5825,True,True,post,78.21485274512901,landmark,True
27+2944434778,10.1016/j.jbi.2019.103208,,The REDCap consortium: Building an international community of software platform partners,Journal of Biomedical Informatics,2019,article,computational_biology,1,1231.0,3835.0,1565.383789896379,23807,2212.4824,False,True,baseline,1565.383789896379,landmark,True
28+4403324307,10.1101/2024.10.10.615955,,Chai-1: Decoding the molecular interactions of life,bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory),2024,preprint,computational_biology,2,211.0,430.0,694.8057553956835,430,,True,True,post,694.8057553956835,landmark,True
29+4416043407,10.1038/s41586-026-10644-y,2502.18864,Accelerating scientific discovery with Co-Scientist,Nature,2026,article,computational_biology,7,110.0,110.0,310.59696003922534,110,359.9514,True,True,post,391.07426372564504,landmark,True
30+3097145107,10.1093/nar/gkaa971,,PubChem in 2021: new data content and improved web interfaces,Nucleic Acids Research,2020,article,computational_biology,1,405.0,1318.0,383.79097718298823,3926,538.5909,True,True,baseline,383.79097718298823,landmark,True
31+4411463597,10.1101/2025.06.14.659707,,Boltz-2: Towards Accurate and Efficient Binding Affinity Prediction,bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory),2025,preprint,computational_biology,3,665.0,665.0,2415.2006880733943,665,,True,True,post,336.6621384919875,landmark,True
32+3008142620,10.1016/j.apsb.2020.02.008,,Analysis of therapeutic targets for SARS-CoV-2 and discovery of potential drugs by computational methods,Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica B,2020,article,computational_biology,2,1435.0,1826.0,268.8646986800856,2330,247.2738,True,True,baseline,268.8646986800856,landmark,True
33+4395010444,10.1093/nar/gkae303,,ProTox 3.0: a webserver for the prediction of toxicity of chemicals,Nucleic Acids Research,2024,article,computational_biology,2,785.0,1601.0,266.05146653514754,1601,313.6638,True,True,post,266.05146653514754,landmark,True
34+2951939904,10.4230/lipics.wabi.2019.10,,Jointly Embedding Multiple Single-Cell Omics Measurements,Leibniz international proceedings in informatics,2019,conference-paper,computational_biology,2,718.0,965.0,260.53544494720967,1141,577.848,True,True,baseline,260.53544494720967,landmark,True
35+4409229284,10.1093/bioinformatics/btaf147,,CoverM: read alignment statistics for metagenomics,Bioinformatics,2025,article,computational_biology,2,511.0,511.0,110.40243438569799,511,130.364,True,True,post,258.6982748412114,landmark,True
36+4406633314,10.1038/s41591-024-03434-4,,Artificial intelligence in drug development,Nature Medicine,2025,article,computational_biology,1,498.0,498.0,209.201336966164,498,241.4884,False,False,post,252.1169097278342,landmark,True
37+4323304388,10.26434/chemrxiv-2022-jjm0j-v4,,Uni-Mol: A Universal 3D Molecular Representation Learning Framework,ChemRxiv,2023,preprint,computational_biology,2,71.0,196.0,249.05517241379312,324,,True,True,post,249.05517241379312,landmark,True
38+3156458251,10.1093/nar/gkab301,,Interactive Tree Of Life (iTOL) v5: an online tool for phylogenetic tree display and annotation,Nucleic Acids Research,2021,article,computational_biology,2,1857.0,4291.0,249.05241916110123,11124,520.9954,True,True,baseline,249.05241916110123,landmark,True
39+4307468223,10.1093/nar/gkac956,,PubChem 2023 update,Nucleic Acids Research,2022,article,computational_biology,1,388.0,1481.0,240.13678570600197,3385,333.84,True,True,baseline,240.13678570600197,landmark,True
40+7119529911,10.1126/science.ads9530,,Deep contrastive learning enables genome-wide virtual screening,Science,2026,article,computational_biology,3,62.0,62.0,175.0637411130179,62,220.9602,True,True,post,220.42367591809082,landmark,True
41+4393936599,10.1093/nar/gkae236,,"ADMETlab 3.0: an updated comprehensive online ADMET prediction platform enhanced with broader coverage, improved performance, API functionality and decision support",Nucleic Acids Research,2024,article,computational_biology,1,627.0,1260.0,209.38466448112797,1260,247.0103,True,True,post,209.38466448112797,landmark,True
42+3168436232,10.1021/acs.jcim.1c00203,,"AutoDock Vina 1.2.0: New Docking Methods, Expanded Force Field, and Python Bindings",Journal of Chemical Information and Modeling,2021,article,computational_biology,2,340.0,1300.0,209.2664690527806,7546,373.4067,True,True,baseline,209.2664690527806,landmark,True
43+2899070097,10.1093/nar/gky1033,,PubChem 2019 update: improved access to chemical data,Nucleic Acids Research,2018,article,computational_biology,1,200.0,819.0,194.80273384490118,3238,270.9191,True,True,baseline,194.80273384490118,landmark,True
44+3011072970,10.1038/s41421-020-0153-3,,Network-based drug repurposing for novel coronavirus 2019-nCoV/SARS-CoV-2,Cell Discovery,2020,article,computational_biology,1,1057.0,1266.0,186.408931286412,1597,164.9683,True,True,baseline,186.408931286412,landmark,True
45+3211795435,10.1093/nar/gkab1061,,AlphaFold Protein Structure Database: massively expanding the structural coverage of protein-sequence space with high-accuracy models,Nucleic Acids Research,2021,article,computational_biology,3,944.0,3084.0,178.99735742084275,7770,355.1571,True,True,baseline,178.99735742084275,landmark,True
46+3098269892,10.17863/cam.34134,,Automatic Chemical Design Using a Data-Driven Continuous Representation of Molecules.,Cambridge University Engineering Department Publications Database,2018,article,computational_biology,3,417.0,752.0,178.86649066100819,1703,200.0824,True,True,baseline,178.86649066100819,landmark,True
47+4307425304,10.1093/nar/gkac963,,KEGG for taxonomy-based analysis of pathways and genomes,Nucleic Acids Research,2022,article,computational_biology,1,1600.0,3498.0,177.7903434574516,5752,391.9436,True,True,baseline,177.7903434574516,landmark,True
48+7118182048,10.1038/s41591-025-04060-4,,AI-enabled virtual spatial proteomics from histopathology for interpretable biomarker discovery in lung cancer,Nature Medicine,2026,article,computational_biology,2,50.0,50.0,55.6400765943535,50,180.6309,True,True,post,177.76102896620228,landmark,True
49+4400581728,10.1021/acs.jmedchem.4c01122,,An Update on the Nitrogen Heterocycle Compositions and Properties of U.S. FDA-Approved Pharmaceuticals (2013–2023),Journal of Medicinal Chemistry,2024,article,computational_biology,2,536.0,1064.0,176.8137166729525,1064,208.5864,True,False,post,176.8137166729525,landmark,True
50+4388522045,10.1371/journal.pone.0294236,,SRplot: A free online platform for data visualization and graphing,PLoS ONE,2023,article,computational_biology,2,537.0,1676.0,174.5922042929299,2536,232.667,True,True,post,174.5922042929299,landmark,True
51+7139978436,10.1093/bioinformatics/btag129,,Whole-genome prediction of bacterial pathogenic capacity on novel bacteria using protein language models with PathogenFinder2,Bioinformatics,2026,article,computational_biology,2,48.0,48.0,64.58550316678397,48,73.0121,True,True,post,170.6505878075542,landmark,True
52+7140287209,10.1038/s41586-026-10265-5,,Towards end-to-end automation of AI research,Nature,2026,article,autonomous_scientific_discovery,4,94.0,94.0,104.60334399738458,94,335.9735,True,True,post,334.1907344564603,landmark,True
53+7125546963,10.1016/j.addr.2026.115781,,Artificial intelligence and machine learning guided optimization in drug delivery,Advanced Drug Delivery Reviews,2026,review,autonomous_scientific_discovery,4,36.0,36.0,17.176470588235293,36,21.0789,True,True,post,127.98794085566564,landmark,True
54+4385490607,10.1038/s41586-023-06221-2,,Scientific discovery in the age of artificial intelligence,Nature,2023,article,autonomous_scientific_discovery,1,578.0,1284.0,117.87734969257644,1779,156.2859,False,True,post,117.87734969257644,landmark,True
55+3007309629,10.1016/j.cell.2020.01.021,,A Deep Learning Approach to Antibiotic Discovery,Cell,2020,article,autonomous_scientific_discovery,2,489.0,780.0,114.84910458404532,2361,125.0662,False,True,baseline,114.84910458404532,landmark,True
56+4406405186,10.1038/s42256-024-00956-x,,The design space of E(3)-equivariant atom-centred interatomic potentials,Nature Machine Intelligence,2025,article,autonomous_scientific_discovery,5,196.0,196.0,30.34398782343988,196,40.9323,True,True,post,99.22673555553315,landmark,True
57+4365512576,10.1016/j.iotcps.2023.04.003,,"ChatGPT: A comprehensive review on background, applications, key challenges, bias, ethics, limitations and future scope",Internet of Things and Cyber-Physical Systems,2023,article,autonomous_scientific_discovery,6,1309.0,2124.0,76.85650367529561,2423,590.6367,True,True,post,76.85650367529561,landmark,True
58+4414990951,10.1016/j.matt.2026.102748,2508.13197,The rise of generative AI for metal-organic framework design and synthesis,Matter,2026,article,autonomous_scientific_discovery,3,21.0,21.0,16.40625,21,28.4842,True,True,post,74.65963216580496,landmark,True
59+4406406714,10.1038/s42256-024-00972-x,,Battery lifetime prediction across diverse ageing conditions with inter-cell deep learning,Nature Machine Intelligence,2025,article,autonomous_scientific_discovery,1,140.0,140.0,25.71533113794365,140,34.876,True,True,post,70.87623968252367,landmark,True
60+4396723768,10.1038/s42256-024-00832-8,,Augmenting large language models with chemistry tools,Nature Machine Intelligence,2024,article,autonomous_scientific_discovery,4,395.0,762.0,60.19669891861127,762,71.2953,True,True,post,60.19669891861127,landmark,True
61+4319754774,10.1016/j.caeai.2023.100132,,Acceptance of artificial intelligence in teaching science: Science teachers' perspective,Computers and Education Artificial Intelligence,2023,article,autonomous_scientific_discovery,1,120.0,252.0,59.06269551273626,323,75.9012,True,True,post,59.06269551273626,landmark,True
62+4389991855,10.1038/s41586-023-06887-8,,Discovery of a structural class of antibiotics with explainable deep learning,Nature,2023,article,autonomous_scientific_discovery,2,136.0,330.0,50.355807657599584,458,60.2776,False,True,post,50.355807657599584,landmark,True
63+4409069046,10.1038/s42256-025-01009-7,2404.07181,A predictive machine learning force-field framework for liquid electrolyte development,Nature Machine Intelligence,2025,article,autonomous_scientific_discovery,2,95.0,95.0,14.707545118504024,95,19.6308,False,True,post,48.094591213141065,landmark,True
64+4400064820,10.1038/s43588-026-01045-2,2406.17295,Less can be more for predicting properties with large language models,Nature Computational Science,2026,article,autonomous_scientific_discovery,5,13.0,13.0,10.024647887323944,13,1.4032,True,True,post,46.2178675312126,landmark,True
65+4407922392,10.1038/s42256-025-00994-z,,Large language models for scientific discovery in molecular property prediction,Nature Machine Intelligence,2025,article,autonomous_scientific_discovery,3,83.0,83.0,34.86688949436066,83,40.2481,False,True,post,42.01948495463904,landmark,True
66+4407041525,10.1088/0256-307x/42/2/027403,2411.09429,"AI-Driven Inverse Design of Materials: Past, Present, and Future",Chinese Physics Letters,2025,article,autonomous_scientific_discovery,3,78.0,78.0,12.07566862361383,78,16.2894,True,True,post,39.488190680263195,landmark,True
67+7128476819,10.3389/frai.2026.1678539,,The future of fundamental science led by generative closed-loop artificial intelligence,Frontiers in Artificial Intelligence,2026,article,autonomous_scientific_discovery,4,11.0,11.0,12.24081685075777,11,32.5136,True,True,post,39.107426372564504,landmark,True
68+4410552772,10.1021/acs.accounts.5c00155,,"ASKCOS: Open-Source, Data-Driven Synthesis Planning",Accounts of Chemical Research,2025,article,autonomous_scientific_discovery,4,77.0,77.0,32.34639145862375,77,37.3386,True,True,post,38.981931825388024,landmark,True
69+3210165781,10.1016/j.xinn.2021.100179,,Artificial intelligence: A powerful paradigm for scientific research,The Innovation,2021,article,autonomous_scientific_discovery,1,93.0,334.0,38.92516828044519,1702,74.7191,True,True,baseline,38.92516828044519,landmark,True
70+4407002549,10.3389/frai.2025.1518049,,"Benefits, limits, and risks of ChatGPT in medicine",Frontiers in Artificial Intelligence,2025,article,autonomous_scientific_discovery,4,76.0,76.0,5.054948135688253,76,15.5609,True,True,post,38.47567297051285,landmark,True
71+4390940921,10.1038/s41586-023-06747-5,,Solving olympiad geometry without human demonstrations,Nature,2024,article,autonomous_scientific_discovery,2,207.0,307.0,38.13184279381587,307,45.3903,True,True,post,38.13184279381587,landmark,True
72+4225106311,10.1038/s41586-022-04501-x,,FAIR data enabling new horizons for materials research,Nature,2022,article,autonomous_scientific_discovery,1,77.0,145.0,35.636787972031094,247,48.6434,True,True,baseline,35.636787972031094,landmark,True
73+4415202617,10.1016/j.matt.2026.102812,2503.08537,Chemical reasoning in LLMs unlocks strategy-aware synthesis planning and reaction mechanism elucidation,Matter,2026,article,autonomous_scientific_discovery,5,10.0,10.0,28.23608727629321,10,28.511,True,True,post,35.552205793240454,landmark,True
74+4368755578,10.1007/s10994-025-06955-2,2305.02251,Automated Scientific Discovery: From Equation Discovery to Autonomous Discovery Systems,Machine Learning,2026,article,autonomous_scientific_discovery,4,10.0,10.0,7.711267605633803,10,9.8221,True,True,post,35.552205793240454,landmark,True
75+4389991792,10.1038/s41586-023-06792-0,,Autonomous chemical research with large language models,Nature,2023,article,autonomous_scientific_discovery,4,189.0,590.0,32.419795221843,1012,71.2047,True,True,post,32.419795221843,landmark,True
76+4402696779,10.1145/3794853,2408.08044,Crystalline Material Discovery in the Era of Artificial Intelligence,ACM Computing Surveys,2026,article,autonomous_scientific_discovery,4,9.0,9.0,6.940140845070423,9,5.6126,True,True,post,31.99698521391641,landmark,True
77+4309506674,10.1093/nar/gkac1052,,UniProt: the Universal Protein Knowledgebase in 2023,Nucleic Acids Research,2022,article,computational_biology,1,932.0,3250.0,165.18542488185184,6940,383.312,True,True,baseline,165.18542488185184,landmark,True
78+4220831425,10.1093/nar/gkac194,,DAVID: a web server for functional enrichment analysis and functional annotation of gene lists (2021 update),Nucleic Acids Research,2022,article,computational_biology,1,1461.0,3170.0,161.11932211552934,6142,356.4505,True,True,baseline,161.11932211552934,landmark,True
79+4308834893,10.1093/nar/gkac1000,,The STRING database in 2023: protein–protein association networks and functional enrichment analyses for any sequenced genome of interest,Nucleic Acids Research,2022,article,computational_biology,3,535.0,2781.0,141.34789741428614,9363,448.2907,True,True,baseline,141.34789741428614,landmark,True
80+2927961455,10.1093/nar/gkz239,,Interactive Tree Of Life (iTOL) v4: recent updates and new developments,Nucleic Acids Research,2019,article,computational_biology,3,1166.0,2754.0,153.24396298061907,5925,277.073,True,True,baseline,153.24396298061907,landmark,True
81+3112376646,10.1093/nar/gkaa1100,,UniProt: the universal protein knowledgebase in 2021,Nucleic Acids Research,2020,article,computational_biology,1,679.0,2641.0,150.5152761457109,6342,306.9602,True,True,baseline,150.5152761457109,landmark,True
82+2900569176,10.1093/nar/gky1131,,"STRING v11: protein–protein association networks with increased coverage, supporting functional discovery in genome-wide experimental datasets",Nucleic Acids Research,2018,article,computational_biology,3,421.0,2624.0,131.1704666044956,17675,509.3871,True,True,baseline,131.1704666044956,landmark,True
83+2804822363,10.1093/nar/gky427,,SWISS-MODEL: homology modelling of protein structures and complexes,Nucleic Acids Research,2018,article,computational_biology,3,904.0,2454.0,122.67237997234459,13067,345.6079,True,True,baseline,122.67237997234459,landmark,True
84+3208691473,10.1093/nar/gkab1038,,The PRIDE database resources in 2022: a hub for mass spectrometry-based proteomics evidences,Nucleic Acids Research,2021,article,computational_biology,2,743.0,2312.0,100.20101036958255,6103,381.4154,True,True,baseline,100.20101036958255,landmark,True
85+2938574745,10.1093/nar/gkz268,,The EMBL-EBI search and sequence analysis tools APIs in 2019,Nucleic Acids Research,2019,article,computational_biology,2,1094.0,2262.0,149.0781904899552,4162,956.3441,True,True,baseline,149.0781904899552,landmark,True
86+3136918052,10.1093/nar/gky1049,,UniProt: a worldwide hub of protein knowledge,Nucleic Acids Research,2018,article,computational_biology,1,457.0,2078.0,103.87661189182235,7679,309.1951,True,True,baseline,103.87661189182235,landmark,True
87+3107527779,10.1093/nar/gkaa1074,,"The STRING database in 2021: customizable protein–protein networks, and functional characterization of user-uploaded gene/measurement sets",Nucleic Acids Research,2020,article,computational_biology,4,246.0,2031.0,115.75029377203289,8015,303.9867,True,True,baseline,115.75029377203289,landmark,True
88+3159995035,10.1093/nar/gkab382,,MetaboAnalyst 5.0: narrowing the gap between raw spectra and functional insights,Nucleic Acids Research,2021,article,computational_biology,3,1102.0,2027.0,117.64839283140344,3958,207.4321,True,True,baseline,117.64839283140344,landmark,True
89+3095583226,10.1093/nar/gkaa913,,Pfam: The protein families database in 2021,Nucleic Acids Research,2020,article,computational_biology,1,792.0,1991.0,113.47062279670975,7261,214.3673,True,True,baseline,113.47062279670975,landmark,True
90+3096828292,10.1093/nar/gkaa970,,KEGG: integrating viruses and cellular organisms,Nucleic Acids Research,2020,article,computational_biology,1,541.0,1955.0,111.4189189189189,4022,222.942,True,True,baseline,111.4189189189189,landmark,True
91+2899760200,10.1093/nar/gky1106,,The PRIDE database and related tools and resources in 2019: improving support for quantification data,Nucleic Acids Research,2018,article,computational_biology,3,507.0,1805.0,74.32352941176471,6693,384.4369,True,True,baseline,74.32352941176471,landmark,True
92+4223552703,10.1093/nar/gkac240,,Search and sequence analysis tools services from EMBL-EBI in 2022,Nucleic Acids Research,2022,article,computational_biology,2,862.0,1760.0,89.45426085909514,2267,150.397,True,True,baseline,89.45426085909514,landmark,True
93+4368358469,10.1093/nar/gkad344,,"antiSMASH 7.0: new and improved predictions for detection, regulation, chemical structures and visualisation",Nucleic Acids Research,2023,article,computational_biology,1,830.0,1741.0,32.99382988100485,2290,294.6456,True,True,post,32.99382988100485,landmark,True
94+3027286012,10.1093/nar/gkaa407,,TIMER2.0 for analysis of tumor-infiltrating immune cells,Nucleic Acids Research,2020,article,computational_biology,2,587.0,1720.0,57.035267668961644,5209,230.0925,True,True,baseline,57.035267668961644,landmark,True
95+2999044305,10.1038/s41586-019-1923-7,,Improved protein structure prediction using potentials from deep learning,Nature,2020,article,computational_biology,1,1072.0,1692.0,96.4300822561692,3363,151.7168,False,True,baseline,96.4300822561692,landmark,True
96+2803664483,10.1093/nar/gky310,,MetaboAnalyst 4.0: towards more transparent and integrative metabolomics analysis,Nucleic Acids Research,2018,article,computational_biology,4,660.0,1555.0,77.73249831173425,3629,185.9094,True,True,baseline,77.73249831173425,landmark,True
97+2942829220,10.1093/nar/gkz310,,antiSMASH 5.0: updates to the secondary metabolite genome mining pipeline,Nucleic Acids Research,2019,article,computational_biology,2,661.0,1520.0,18.891765924391507,2907,264.3601,True,True,baseline,18.891765924391507,landmark,True
98+4384652177,10.1186/s12859-023-05385-y,,MitoHiFi: a python pipeline for mitochondrial genome assembly from PacBio high fidelity reads,BMC Bioinformatics,2023,article,computational_biology,5,839.0,1444.0,100.66579880594335,1858,138.9013,True,True,post,100.66579880594335,landmark,True
99+2898402099,10.1093/nar/gky995,,The Pfam protein families database in 2019,Nucleic Acids Research,2018,article,computational_biology,2,366.0,1396.0,69.7842878734283,4595,208.2751,True,True,baseline,69.7842878734283,landmark,True
100+3161596995,10.1093/nar/gkab335,,antiSMASH 6.0: improving cluster detection and comparison capabilities,Nucleic Acids Research,2021,article,computational_biology,1,649.0,1396.0,21.18855808523059,2562,230.4087,True,True,baseline,21.18855808523059,landmark,True
101+4308616064,10.1093/nar/gkac993,,InterPro in 2022,Nucleic Acids Research,2022,article,computational_biology,2,418.0,1388.0,70.5468829956955,2399,150.466,True,True,baseline,70.5468829956955,landmark,True
added literature_synthesis/landmarks_v1/data_distributed_landmarks.csv +153 −0
@@ -0,0 +1,153 @@
1+work_id,doi,arxiv_id,title,source_name,year,type,primary_category,n_categories,c12,c36,ncs36,cited_by_count,fwci,has_abstract,is_oa,period,score,set,pi_review
2+2793823461,,,Endurable Transient Inconsistency in Byte-Addressable Persistent B+-Tree,Scholarworks@UNIST (Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology),2018,dissertation,database_systems,3,17.0,42.0,377.7581573896353,89,,False,False,baseline,377.7581573896353,landmark,True
3+3080729669,,,Pengembangan Sistem Pemetaan Otomatis EntityRelationship Diagram Ke Dalam Database,,2019,dissertation,database_systems,2,2.0,15.0,320.60747663551405,62,,True,False,baseline,320.60747663551405,landmark,True
4+3204616723,,,Data Mining Concepts and Techniques Third Edition,Thammasat University Digital Collections,2021,article,database_systems,1,886.0,928.0,245.73952451819886,1176,66.8714,False,False,baseline,245.73952451819886,landmark,True
5+4415124086,10.1109/tbdata.2025.3618474,,The Faiss Library,IEEE Transactions on Big Data,2025,article,database_systems,4,454.0,454.0,148.4520005233547,454,166.1231,True,True,post,229.8415201133268,landmark,True
6+3014294420,10.1017/9781108635592.003,,Introduction to Data Mining,Cambridge University Press eBooks,2019,book-chapter,database_systems,2,163.0,235.0,228.82157331393535,439,233.5555,True,False,baseline,228.82157331393535,landmark,True
7+4324129606,10.1371/journal.pone.0279720,,"Data quality in online human-subjects research: Comparisons between MTurk, Prolific, CloudResearch, Qualtrics, and SONA",PLoS ONE,2023,article,database_systems,1,403.0,973.0,228.63551401869157,1500,345.1684,True,True,post,228.63551401869157,landmark,True
8+7161586974,10.5070/p9.62178,,Paleobiology Database User Guide Version 2.0,PaleoBios,2026,article,database_systems,1,61.0,61.0,433.3770927968851,61,109.834,True,True,post,216.86845533876678,landmark,True
9+2963507231,10.1109/tkde.2017.2781227,,Untangling Blockchain: A Data Processing View of Blockchain Systems,IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering,2018,article,database_systems,5,201.0,405.0,214.72982183235243,1186,244.2498,True,True,baseline,214.72982183235243,landmark,True
10+2795038878,10.1145/3458723,1803.09010,Datasheets for datasets,Communications of the ACM,2021,article,database_systems,1,481.0,794.0,210.25558455544171,2104,205.3426,True,True,baseline,210.25558455544171,landmark,True
11+3032576892,,,Comparative study on Python web frameworks: Flask and Django,Theseus (Ammattikorkeakoulujen),2020,dissertation,database_systems,4,7.0,22.0,206.90719257540604,43,,True,True,baseline,206.90719257540604,landmark,True
12+3148181069,10.38094/jastt20165,,Classification Based on Decision Tree Algorithm for Machine Learning,Journal of Applied Science and Technology Trends,2021,article,database_systems,4,257.0,704.0,186.42308756553018,1871,279.1938,True,True,baseline,186.42308756553018,landmark,True
13+3037795158,10.1016/s2589-7500(20)30142-4,,Applications of digital technology in COVID-19 pandemic planning and response,The Lancet Digital Health,2020,article,database_systems,1,350.0,591.0,172.09443665792568,987,179.9177,True,True,baseline,172.09443665792568,landmark,True
14+4406085118,10.1145/3711118,2303.10158,Data-centric Artificial Intelligence: A Survey,ACM Computing Surveys,2025,article,database_systems,3,334.0,334.0,113.77687020232747,334,110.6889,True,True,post,169.09045752830647,landmark,True
15+4386450904,10.1145/3591366.3591378,,Linked Data - The Story So Far,ACM eBooks,2023,book-chapter,database_systems,2,285.0,301.0,166.41438539989264,319,42.7861,False,False,post,166.41438539989264,landmark,True
16+4408444355,10.1016/j.is.2025.102549,2207.14529,The effects of data quality on machine learning performance on tabular data,Information Systems,2025,article,database_systems,3,322.0,322.0,80.50468595378078,322,192.6654,True,True,post,163.01535126980446,landmark,True
17+4361200200,10.1201/9780429459016,,Spatial Data Science,Chapman & Hall/CRC eBooks,2023,book,database_systems,2,278.0,753.0,129.30007763975155,1250,222.9593,True,False,post,129.30007763975155,landmark,True
18+3202749896,10.3758/s13428-021-01694-3,,Data quality of platforms and panels for online behavioral research,Behavior Research Methods,2021,article,database_systems,1,164.0,469.0,121.87616674723884,1687,188.3384,False,True,baseline,121.87616674723884,landmark,True
19+4400494356,10.11606/t.82.2024.tde-05072024-092611,,Digital health research governance: from FAIR to RE-AIM,,2024,dissertation,database_systems,1,1.0,3.0,116.82222222222222,3,,True,True,post,116.82222222222222,landmark,True
20+2593864460,10.1109/tbdata.2019.2921572,1702.08734,Billion-Scale Similarity Search with GPUs,IEEE Transactions on Big Data,2019,article,database_systems,6,384.0,765.0,115.95149891238218,3832,118.3163,True,True,pre,115.95149891238218,landmark,True
21+4362632858,10.21941/kcss/2023/2,,Scalability Benchmarking of Cloud-Native Applications Applied to Event-Driven Microservices,,2023,dissertation,database_systems,4,2.0,4.0,115.45945945945945,4,,True,True,post,115.45945945945945,landmark,True
22+3005599391,,,"Entangled Devices : An ethnographic study of students, mobile phones and capitalism",Työväentutkimus Vuosikirja,2020,dissertation,database_systems,1,11.0,12.0,112.8584686774942,15,,True,True,baseline,112.8584686774942,landmark,True
23+4396219753,10.4018/979-8-3693-2909-2.ch002,,Machine Learning Mastery,"Advances in systems analysis, software engineering, and high performance computing book series",2024,book-chapter,database_systems,2,195.0,195.0,108.23837846298326,195,27.8969,True,False,post,108.23837846298326,landmark,True
24+4408925021,10.3390/higheredu4020017,,The Impact of Artificial Intelligence on Personalized Learning in Higher Education: A Systematic Review,Trends in Higher Education,2025,review,database_systems,2,189.0,189.0,29.153309284818068,189,31.7339,True,True,post,95.68292357140696,landmark,True
25+4402762189,10.3390/electronics13183762,,Leveraging AI in E-Learning: Personalized Learning and Adaptive Assessment through Cognitive Neuropsychology—A Systematic Analysis,Electronics,2024,article,database_systems,2,199.0,317.0,95.44078925847174,317,121.3104,True,True,post,95.44078925847174,landmark,True
26+4380791906,10.31979/etd.qrrp-3equ,,NoSQL Databases in Kubernetes,,2023,dissertation,database_systems,4,3.0,3.0,86.5945945945946,3,,True,True,post,86.5945945945946,landmark,True
27+7118085507,10.1007/s41019-025-00335-5,2402.19473,Retrieval-Augmented Generation for AI-Generated Content: A Survey,Data Science and Engineering,2026,article,information_retrieval,7,208.0,208.0,231.4627186325106,208,390.1628,True,True,post,739.4858804994016,landmark,True
28+2274895364,10.1145/3591366.3591376,,The Semantic Web: A New Form of Web Content that is Meaningful to Computers will Unleash a Revolution of New Possibilities,ACM eBooks,2023,book-chapter,information_retrieval,2,578.0,606.0,335.0402576489533,1324,58.9755,False,False,post,335.0402576489533,landmark,True
29+4394947112,10.1145/3805774,2404.10981,A Survey on Retrieval-Augmented Text Generation for Large Language Models,ACM Computing Surveys,2026,article,information_retrieval,5,70.0,70.0,77.8961072320949,70,184.2436,True,True,post,248.8654405526832,landmark,True
30+3045200674,10.1145/3397271.3401063,,LightGCN,International ACM SIGIR Conference on Research and Development in Information Retrieval (SIGIR),2020,conference-paper,information_retrieval,2,321.0,803.0,226.7421667675404,4430,311.5512,True,False,baseline,226.7421667675404,landmark,True
31+4401857375,10.1145/3637528.3671470,2405.06211,A Survey on RAG Meeting LLMs: Towards Retrieval-Augmented Large Language Models,ACM SIGKDD Conference on Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining (KDD),2024,conference-paper,information_retrieval,8,401.0,795.0,220.97973411345592,795,241.8493,True,True,post,220.97973411345592,landmark,True
32+2967467,10.26190/unsworks/23395,,Social networks and collaborative filtering for large-scale requirements elicitation,"UNSWorks (University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia)",2022,dissertation,information_retrieval,2,22.0,23.0,199.5062656641604,34,,True,True,baseline,199.5062656641604,landmark,True
33+3097300053,10.1145/3535101,2011.02260,Graph Neural Networks in Recommender Systems: A Survey,ACM Computing Surveys,2022,article,information_retrieval,4,336.0,711.0,174.743146538718,1326,268.2685,True,True,baseline,174.743146538718,landmark,True
34+4288083766,10.1145/3285029,1707.07435,Deep Learning Based Recommender System,ACM Computing Surveys,2019,article,information_retrieval,3,224.0,396.0,161.64067295931318,1511,176.8236,True,False,baseline,161.64067295931318,landmark,True
35+4395483946,10.1186/s41239-024-00453-6,,Generative AI and the future of higher education: a threat to academic integrity or reformation? Evidence from multicultural perspectives,International Journal of Educational Technology in Higher Education,2024,article,information_retrieval,2,263.0,529.0,159.26869879410583,529,202.4391,True,True,post,159.26869879410583,landmark,True
36+4394867512,10.57784/1992/7835,,Privacy-enabled scalable recommender systems,HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe),2024,dissertation,information_retrieval,3,4.0,4.0,155.76296296296297,4,,True,True,post,155.76296296296297,landmark,True
37+2408538552,10.1609/aaai.v26i1.8100,,Fused Matrix Factorization with Geographical and Social Influence in Location-Based Social Networks,Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence,2021,conference-paper,information_retrieval,1,519.0,541.0,151.80700662176693,572,22.962,True,True,baseline,151.80700662176693,landmark,True
38+4401834466,10.1007/s11280-024-01291-2,2305.19860,A survey on large language models for recommendation,World Wide Web,2024,article,information_retrieval,3,272.0,487.0,146.62354690497077,487,184.0703,False,True,post,146.62354690497077,landmark,True
39+4315977496,10.1145/3568022,2109.12843,"A Survey of Graph Neural Networks for Recommender Systems: Challenges, Methods, and Directions",ACM Transactions on Recommender Systems,2023,article,information_retrieval,3,326.0,612.0,143.4379748166452,756,176.9462,True,True,baseline,143.4379748166452,landmark,True
40+4394994587,10.1109/tkde.2024.3392335,2307.02046,Recommender Systems in the Era of Large Language Models (LLMs),IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering,2024,article,information_retrieval,5,277.0,469.0,141.20419609534147,469,176.4167,True,True,post,141.20419609534147,landmark,True
41+4400531953,10.1145/3626772.3657878,2309.07597,C-Pack: Packed Resources For General Chinese Embeddings,International ACM SIGIR Conference on Research and Development in Information Retrieval (SIGIR),2024,conference-paper,information_retrieval,6,256.0,485.0,134.81153590569323,485,146.3264,True,True,post,134.81153590569323,landmark,True
42+2945827670,10.1145/3331184.3331267,1905.08108,Neural Graph Collaborative Filtering,International ACM SIGIR Conference on Research and Development in Information Retrieval (SIGIR),2019,conference-paper,information_retrieval,3,149.0,465.0,133.92825599565188,3237,200.9814,True,True,baseline,133.92825599565188,landmark,True
43+2945623882,10.1145/3292500.3330989,1905.07854,KGAT,ACM SIGKDD International Conference on Knowledge Discovery & Data Mining (KDD),2019,conference-paper,information_retrieval,5,157.0,465.0,133.92825599565188,2147,160.7851,True,True,baseline,133.92825599565188,landmark,True
44+4387316367,10.1134/s1995080223060471,,Ontological Approach to a Knowledge Graph Construction in a Semantic Library,Lobachevskii Journal of Mathematics,2023,dissertation,information_retrieval,4,10.0,16.0,133.0924024640657,18,,True,False,post,133.0924024640657,landmark,True
45+7118165812,10.1007/s10115-025-02639-4,,Leveraging hierarchy-aware diffusion model and knowledge-enhanced contrastive learning for recommendation,Knowledge and Information Systems,2026,article,information_retrieval,2,36.0,36.0,255.7635301752109,36,329.5019,False,False,post,127.98794085566564,landmark,True
46+2914721378,10.1145/3308558.3313488,1902.07243,Graph Neural Networks for Social Recommendation,,2019,conference-paper,information_retrieval,2,141.0,441.0,127.01582987974727,1984,153.1188,True,True,baseline,127.01582987974727,landmark,True
47+2963707260,10.1109/tkde.2018.2833443,,Heterogeneous Information Network Embedding for Recommendation,IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering,2018,article,information_retrieval,5,72.0,234.0,124.06611928091473,1204,188.0081,True,True,baseline,124.06611928091473,landmark,True
48+3094605801,10.1145/3404835.3462862,2010.10783,Self-supervised Graph Learning for Recommendation,International ACM SIGIR Conference on Research and Development in Information Retrieval (SIGIR),2021,conference-paper,information_retrieval,3,141.0,434.0,121.78233063557643,1488,179.1038,True,True,baseline,121.78233063557643,landmark,True
49+172918197,10.1007/978-3-030-63007-2,,Computational Collective Intelligence,Lecture notes in computer science,2020,conference-paper,information_retrieval,1,425.0,427.0,120.57148843056008,592,3.7704,False,False,baseline,120.57148843056008,landmark,True
50+3092103025,10.1145/3564284,2010.03240,Bias and Debias in Recommender System: A Survey and Future Directions,ACM Transactions on Information Systems,2022,article,information_retrieval,3,255.0,475.0,116.74120197734325,733,146.66,True,True,baseline,116.74120197734325,landmark,True
51+4323539384,10.5463/thesis.16,,Scientific dataset recommendation with semantic techniques,,2023,dissertation,information_retrieval,3,4.0,4.0,115.45945945945945,4,,True,True,post,115.45945945945945,landmark,True
52+4381304672,10.1007/978-3-031-40744-4_5,,Suspending OpenMP Tasks on Asynchronous Events: Extending the Taskwait Construct,Lecture notes in computer science,2023,conference-paper,distributed_computing,3,12262.0,12891.0,2048.4305614736636,12935,942.1133,False,True,post,2048.4305614736636,landmark,True
53+2122465391,10.21276/ijre.2018.5.5.4,,MapReduce: Simplified Data Processing on Large Cluster,INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF RESEARCH AND ENGINEERING,2018,article,distributed_computing,4,2098.0,2186.0,1159.010840803759,2948,215.3255,True,False,baseline,1159.010840803759,landmark,True
54+4255535209,10.1504/ijwgs.2018.10016848,,Blockchain challenges and opportunities: a survey,International Journal of Web and Grid Services,2018,article,distributed_computing,4,357.0,804.0,426.27846111904034,1582,497.7393,True,False,baseline,426.27846111904034,landmark,True
55+1973501242,10.1145/3335772.3335934,,"Time, clocks, and the ordering of events in a distributed system",ACM eBooks,2019,book-chapter,distributed_computing,2,386.0,424.0,331.9512682244857,1979,73.0762,True,False,baseline,331.9512682244857,landmark,True
56+2897450989,10.1504/ijwgs.2018.095647,,Blockchain challenges and opportunities: a survey,International Journal of Web and Grid Services,2018,article,distributed_computing,4,251.0,625.0,331.37318184005005,3328,432.6596,True,False,baseline,331.37318184005005,landmark,True
57+2120510885,10.1145/3335772.3335936,,The Byzantine generals problem,ACM eBooks,2019,book-chapter,distributed_computing,3,230.0,335.0,262.2728180547234,1033,180.7332,True,False,baseline,262.2728180547234,landmark,True
58+2902511784,10.5555/3291656.3291738,,Dynamic data race detection for OpenMP programs,Rice Research Repository (Rice University),2018,dissertation,distributed_computing,5,1.0,12.0,219.90243902439025,20,,True,False,baseline,219.90243902439025,landmark,True
59+4300092207,10.4230/oasics.nines.2026.5,,OrbitalBrain: A Distributed Framework for Training ML Models in Space,DROPS (Schloss Dagstuhl – Leibniz Center for Informatics),2026,article,distributed_computing,4,54.0,54.0,70.47771428571428,54,0.0,True,True,post,191.98191128349848,landmark,True
60+3182706339,10.7717/peerj-cs.623,,"The coefficient of determination R-squared is more informative than SMAPE, MAE, MAPE, MSE and RMSE in regression analysis evaluation",PeerJ Computer Science,2021,article,distributed_computing,1,409.0,1160.0,189.8515007898894,5310,437.5495,True,True,baseline,189.8515007898894,landmark,True
61+4387321091,10.1145/3600006.3613165,2309.06180,Efficient Memory Management for Large Language Model Serving with PagedAttention,Symposium on Operating Systems Principles,2023,conference-paper,distributed_computing,9,173.0,787.0,181.49662514489972,1716,324.3817,True,True,post,181.49662514489972,landmark,True
62+2103863878,10.1145/3212998,,Majority is not enough,Communications of the ACM,2018,article,distributed_computing,4,170.0,327.0,173.37444873871416,742,161.0924,True,False,baseline,173.37444873871416,landmark,True
63+7130586201,10.1109/tsmc.2026.3661716,,Dynamic Event-Triggered Control for Human–Machine Cooperative Systems Based on Dynamic Authority Allocation,IEEE Transactions on Systems Man and Cybernetics Systems,2026,article,distributed_computing,1,47.0,47.0,132.70961019857808,47,167.5021,True,False,post,167.09536722823015,landmark,True
64+1502629466,10.1007/978-3-030-26253-2,,Principles of Distributed Database Systems,Springer eBooks,2019,book,distributed_computing,3,789.0,848.0,166.39169139465875,2345,55.809,False,False,baseline,166.39169139465875,landmark,True
65+3036601975,10.4230/oasics.nines.2026.13,2006.11477,In-Kernel Aggregation and Broadcast Acceleration for Distributed Communication,arXiv (Cornell University),2020,preprint,distributed_computing,10,200.0,699.0,157.87121576165305,2368,,True,True,baseline,157.87121576165305,landmark,True
66+2251066406,10.7916/tv64-xc19,,Bypassing Races in Live Applications with Execution Filters,Operating Systems Design and Implementation,2026,article,distributed_computing,4,44.0,44.0,638.0,53,0.0,True,True,post,156.42970549025802,landmark,True
67+3098508067,10.82308/18894,,Personal volunteer computing,,2020,dissertation,distributed_computing,4,17.0,18.0,154.15037593984962,25,,True,True,baseline,154.15037593984962,landmark,True
68+4393370257,10.57784/1992/7669,,Distributed methods for resource allocation - a passivity-based approach,HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe),2024,dissertation,distributed_computing,2,6.0,6.0,151.2173913043478,6,,True,True,post,151.2173913043478,landmark,True
69+2973502831,,,Performance Analysis of Proof-of-Elapsed-Time (PoET) Consensus in the Sawtooth Blockchain Framework,Scholars' Bank (University of Oregon),2019,dissertation,distributed_computing,5,3.0,14.0,140.31616982836496,28,,True,False,baseline,140.31616982836496,landmark,True
70+1572499759,10.56726/irjmets66464,,Microservices Architecture,International Research Journal of Modernization in Engineering Technology and Science,2025,article,distributed_computing,4,245.0,245.0,93.19077007930923,245,0.8816,True,True,post,124.03341944441644,landmark,True
71+2962850638,,,Logiikka ja vaativuus hajautetussa laskennassa,Aaltodoc (Aalto University),2019,dissertation,distributed_computing,4,14.0,22.0,123.65517241379311,38,,True,True,baseline,123.65517241379311,landmark,True
72+7123363719,10.1016/j.cnsns.2026.109676,,ADP-based dynamic event-triggered fault-tolerant control for nonlinear systems with actuator failures and full-state time-varying constraints,Communications in Nonlinear Science and Numerical Simulation,2026,article,distributed_computing,1,33.0,33.0,93.17908801176759,33,117.6079,False,False,post,117.32227911769351,landmark,True
73+3012404397,10.5626/ktcp.2020.26.3.135,1801.10228,Santa Claus Algorithm: Agent-Based Consensus Preprocessing Method for Scalability Improvement in Private Blockchain Environment,정보과학회 컴퓨팅의 실제 논문지,2020,article,distributed_computing,3,328.0,400.0,116.47677607981433,1,0.2325,True,True,baseline,116.47677607981433,landmark,True
74+7118998287,10.1016/j.matcom.2026.01.001,,Fixed-time optimal bipartite containment fault-tolerant control for multi-agent systems under multiple faults and saturated actuation,Mathematics and Computers in Simulation,2026,article,distributed_computing,2,32.0,32.0,112.34215540969723,32,134.0959,False,False,post,113.76705853836947,landmark,True
75+4386585104,10.1145/3569951.3597559,,ACCESS: Advancing Innovation,Practice and Experience in Advanced Research Computing,2023,conference-paper,distributed_computing,2,121.0,297.0,111.86639277215944,435,137.5418,True,True,post,111.86639277215944,landmark,True
76+2970155754,,,Learning Generalizable Device Placement Algorithms for Distributed Machine Learning,DSpace@MIT (Massachusetts Institute of Technology),2019,dissertation,distributed_computing,5,5.0,11.0,110.24841915085818,22,,True,False,baseline,110.24841915085818,landmark,True
77+110250037,10.7275/3278307,,The Use of Multimedia Material in Teaching Chinese as a Second Language and Pedagogical Implications,ScholarWorks@UMassAmherst (University of Massachusetts Amherst),2023,dissertation,cloud_computing,1,7.0,7.0,202.05405405405403,7,,True,True,post,202.05405405405403,landmark,True
78+4392909747,10.59646/ccp/156,,Cloud Computing: Principles And Paradigms,,2024,book,cloud_computing,2,504.0,504.0,155.20504731861197,517,14.8571,True,False,post,155.20504731861197,landmark,True
79+4386975643,10.1016/b978-0-323-91150-4.00006-9,,Cloud-based non-destructive characterization,Elsevier eBooks,2023,book-chapter,cloud_computing,2,19.0,35.0,141.43274853801168,37,154.3068,False,False,post,141.43274853801168,landmark,True
80+4229658977,10.1007/978-1-4842-4470-8_7,,Google Colaboratory,Apress eBooks,2019,book-chapter,cloud_computing,2,24.0,126.0,122.68731164917385,709,185.9225,True,False,baseline,122.68731164917385,landmark,True
81+7160954670,10.1109/icsft66733.2026.11506646,,Multi-Cloud Program Management For Large Scale Deployment,,2026,conference-paper,cloud_computing,4,26.0,26.0,245.48521739130436,26,297.1442,True,False,post,92.4357350624252,landmark,True
82+2784822088,10.2312/2632114,,A microservice architecture for the processing of large geospatial data in the Cloud,Publikationsdatenbank der Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft (Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft),2018,dissertation,cloud_computing,3,3.0,8.0,81.83864915572232,15,,True,False,baseline,81.83864915572232,landmark,True
83+7118010419,10.37547/tajet/volume08issue01-02,,"Optimizing Retail Application Performance: A Systematic Review of Monitoring Tools, Metrics, And Best Practices",The American Journal of Engineering And Technology,2026,review,cloud_computing,4,23.0,23.0,30.77027027027027,23,33.0364,True,True,post,81.77007332445305,landmark,True
84+4394946189,10.1145/3627703.3629553,2305.15778,Automatic Root Cause Analysis via Large Language Models for Cloud Incidents,,2024,conference-paper,cloud_computing,5,101.0,187.0,81.27074434424932,187,84.6778,True,True,post,81.27074434424932,landmark,True
85+4408156900,10.3390/electronics14051019,,Federated Learning for Cloud and Edge Security: A Systematic Review of Challenges and AI Opportunities,Electronics,2025,review,cloud_computing,8,147.0,147.0,18.250462107208875,147,20.0516,True,True,post,74.42005166664985,landmark,True
86+4252792641,10.31979/etd.shqa-fdp6,,PRIORITIZED TASK SCHEDULING IN FOG COMPUTING,,2018,dissertation,cloud_computing,4,5.0,8.0,71.95393474088291,24,,True,False,baseline,71.95393474088291,landmark,True
87+4385584867,10.4018/978-1-6684-8634-4.ch009,,A Study on Smart Energy Management Framework Using Cloud Computing,"Practice, progress, and proficiency in sustainability",2023,book-chapter,cloud_computing,2,94.0,104.0,71.58999271314065,104,70.9894,True,False,post,71.58999271314065,landmark,True
88+4395047770,10.1007/s10462-024-10756-9,2105.04086,Deep reinforcement learning-based methods for resource scheduling in cloud computing: a review and future directions,Artificial Intelligence Review,2024,article,cloud_computing,6,149.0,232.0,69.84941043522221,232,83.4248,True,True,post,69.84941043522221,landmark,True
89+2789491284,10.1016/j.future.2018.03.005,,A hybrid model of Internet of Things and cloud computing to manage big data in health services applications,Future Generation Computer Systems,2018,article,cloud_computing,4,84.0,130.0,68.9256218227304,341,79.9436,False,False,baseline,68.9256218227304,landmark,True
90+7160823269,10.1109/cisce69494.2026.11504752,,TokenPool-Scheduler: Token-Level GPU Pooling and Resource Slicing for Multi-Model Co-Location,,2026,conference-paper,cloud_computing,6,19.0,19.0,179.3930434782609,19,217.1439,True,False,post,67.54919100715686,landmark,True
91+7161556515,10.1109/gaiis69281.2026.11519206,,DeepServeCB: SLO-Aware and Cost-Aware Elastic Scheduling for Serverless Multi-Tenant LLM Inference,International Conference on Generative Artificial Intelligence and Information Security (GAIIS),2026,conference-paper,cloud_computing,7,19.0,19.0,179.3930434782609,19,217.1439,True,False,post,67.54919100715686,landmark,True
92+2946627595,10.1007/s11280-019-00684-y,,A QoS-aware virtual machine scheduling method for energy conservation in cloud-based cyber-physical systems,World Wide Web,2019,article,cloud_computing,5,136.0,154.0,62.86026170639958,192,52.7972,False,False,baseline,62.86026170639958,landmark,True
93+2784168960,,,Energy efficient dynamic virtual machine allocation with cpu usage prediction in cloud datacenters,Bilkent University Institutional Repository (Bilkent University),2018,dissertation,cloud_computing,4,3.0,6.0,61.37898686679174,8,,True,True,baseline,61.37898686679174,landmark,True
94+4378832451,10.1007/978-1-4842-9303-4_1,,Overview of Amazon Web Services,Apress eBooks,2023,book-chapter,cloud_computing,1,87.0,89.0,61.2645129948992,89,19.7951,True,False,post,61.2645129948992,landmark,True
95+4364375730,10.4018/978-1-7998-8394-4.ch009,,Social Health Protection During the COVID-Pandemic Using IoT,"Advances in electronic government, digital divide, and regional development book series",2023,book-chapter,cloud_computing,1,82.0,87.0,59.88778236580034,87,59.3854,True,False,post,59.88778236580034,landmark,True
96+4293770403,10.1007/s10586-022-03713-0,,Energy efficiency in cloud computing data centers: a survey on software technologies,Cluster Computing,2022,article,cloud_computing,5,63.0,235.0,57.7561736098435,507,98.7462,True,True,baseline,57.7561736098435,landmark,True
97+2974110037,10.1016/j.iot.2019.100118,1911.01941,"Transformative effects of IoT, Blockchain and Artificial Intelligence on cloud computing: Evolution, vision, trends and open challenges",Internet of Things,2019,article,cloud_computing,4,60.0,141.0,57.553875977937274,496,68.1052,False,True,baseline,57.553875977937274,landmark,True
98+7164884893,10.1109/ispp69262.2026.11543010,,Research on Informer Long Sequence Dependency Modeling Method for Short-Term Prediction of Request Volume of Cloud-Native Backend Services,"International Conference on Image, Signal Processing and Pattern Recognition (ISPP)",2026,conference-paper,cloud_computing,1,16.0,16.0,151.06782608695653,16,182.858,False,False,post,56.883529269184734,landmark,True
99+4386827074,10.4018/979-8-3693-1186-8.ch026,,"Synergizing Artificial Intelligence, 5G, and Cloud Computing for Efficient Energy Conversion Using Agricultural Waste","Practice, progress, and proficiency in sustainability",2023,book-chapter,cloud_computing,1,70.0,81.0,55.757590478503765,82,55.9724,True,False,post,55.757590478503765,landmark,True
100+3011330593,10.1007/s10586-020-03075-5,,A novel hybrid antlion optimization algorithm for multi-objective task scheduling problems in cloud computing environments,Cluster Computing,2020,article,cloud_computing,3,109.0,189.0,55.03527669771227,355,59.7401,False,False,baseline,55.03527669771227,landmark,True
101+7160863705,10.1109/cisce69494.2026.11504731,,Multi-Objective Scheduling for Large Language Model Inference with Prompt-Level Cost Prediction and SLO Awareness,,2026,conference-paper,cloud_computing,4,15.0,15.0,141.62608695652176,15,171.4294,True,True,post,53.328308689860684,landmark,True
102+4293584584,10.4230/oasics.ng-res.2024.2,,A Multi-Modal Distributed Real-Time IoT System for Urban Traffic Control (Invited Paper),DROPS (Schloss Dagstuhl – Leibniz Center for Informatics),2024,article,edge_computing,3,13850.0,14039.0,991.9504732778122,14040,523.7037,True,True,post,991.9504732778122,landmark,True
103+4398201281,10.3390/blockchains2020009,,Situ-Oracle: A Learning-Based Situation Analysis Framework for Blockchain-Based IoT Systems,Blockchains,2024,dissertation,edge_computing,7,7.0,9.0,350.4666666666667,9,,True,True,post,350.4666666666667,landmark,True
104+2803371618,10.1016/j.future.2018.05.046,,On blockchain and its integration with IoT. Challenges and opportunities,Future Generation Computer Systems,2018,article,edge_computing,5,203.0,490.0,259.79657456259923,1909,332.6297,True,True,baseline,259.79657456259923,landmark,True
105+2793346081,10.1109/jiot.2018.2812239,,Blockchain Meets IoT: An Architecture for Scalable Access Management in IoT,IEEE Internet of Things Journal,2018,article,edge_computing,4,214.0,449.0,238.05849383389193,1314,280.4052,True,False,baseline,238.05849383389193,landmark,True
106+3023617420,10.1109/access.2020.2992341,,"A Comprehensive Review of the COVID-19 Pandemic and the Role of IoT, Drones, AI, Blockchain, and 5G in Managing its Impact",IEEE Access,2020,article,edge_computing,3,466.0,725.0,211.1141566446635,1096,210.1365,True,True,baseline,211.1141566446635,landmark,True
107+2562507292,10.1201/9781003338628-7,,Internet of Things Applications - From Research and Innovation to Market Deployment,River Publishers eBooks,2022,book-chapter,edge_computing,2,216.0,221.0,171.71408036142103,233,36.0148,True,True,baseline,171.71408036142103,landmark,True
108+3017623177,10.1016/j.dsx.2020.04.032,,Industry 4.0 technologies and their applications in fighting COVID-19 pandemic,Diabetes & Metabolic Syndrome Clinical Research & Reviews,2020,article,edge_computing,1,337.0,508.0,147.9255056213642,757,146.6771,False,True,baseline,147.9255056213642,landmark,True
109+2908737503,10.3390/s19020326,,A Decentralized Privacy-Preserving Healthcare Blockchain for IoT,Sensors,2019,article,edge_computing,6,167.0,347.0,141.63968059818606,880,158.7039,True,True,baseline,141.63968059818606,landmark,True
110+3023398824,10.1016/j.dsx.2020.04.041,,Internet of things (IoT) applications to fight against COVID-19 pandemic,Diabetes & Metabolic Syndrome Clinical Research & Reviews,2020,article,edge_computing,2,289.0,455.0,132.4923327907888,664,133.1949,False,True,baseline,132.4923327907888,landmark,True
111+2947690458,10.1109/jiot.2019.2920987,1906.00245,Blockchain for Internet of Things: A Survey,IEEE Internet of Things Journal,2019,article,edge_computing,7,142.0,323.0,131.8432761764095,1087,171.5127,True,True,baseline,131.8432761764095,landmark,True
112+2885100636,10.3390/s18082575,,Blockchain and IoT Integration: A Systematic Survey,Sensors,2018,article,edge_computing,6,100.0,219.0,116.11316291675352,748,144.2199,True,True,baseline,116.11316291675352,landmark,True
113+3006456063,10.1016/j.jii.2020.100129,,"Industry 4.0 and Health: Internet of Things, Big Data, and Cloud Computing for Healthcare 4.0",Journal of Industrial Information Integration,2020,article,edge_computing,3,233.0,388.0,112.9824727974199,876,123.8968,False,False,baseline,112.9824727974199,landmark,True
114+2974429275,10.1109/tii.2019.2942190,,Blockchain and Federated Learning for Privacy-Preserved Data Sharing in Industrial IoT,IEEE Transactions on Industrial Informatics,2019,article,edge_computing,5,79.0,275.0,112.25046733285639,1237,155.2674,True,False,baseline,112.25046733285639,landmark,True
115+4386961654,10.3390/s23198015,,Exploring the Full Potentials of IoT for Better Financial Growth and Stability: A Comprehensive Survey,Sensors,2023,article,edge_computing,4,268.0,473.0,110.8597419743026,563,131.8285,True,True,post,110.8597419743026,landmark,True
116+4362498422,10.12681/eadd/53552,,Security and privacy in the internet of things,,2023,dissertation,edge_computing,3,6.0,6.0,110.13333333333334,6,,True,False,post,110.13333333333334,landmark,True
117+2912978522,10.1109/comst.2019.2894727,,"Integrated Blockchain and Edge Computing Systems: A Survey, Some Research Issues and Challenges",IEEE Communications Surveys & Tutorials,2019,article,edge_computing,5,123.0,257.0,104.90316401652396,688,125.5885,True,False,baseline,104.90316401652396,landmark,True
118+2950865323,10.1109/jproc.2019.2918951,1905.10083,Edge Intelligence: Paving the Last Mile of Artificial Intelligence With Edge Computing,Proceedings of the IEEE,2019,article,edge_computing,7,242.0,584.0,104.33755292036145,2403,130.9484,True,True,baseline,104.33755292036145,landmark,True
119+7129024920,10.1109/jiot.2026.3665050,,TinyLSN: A Lightweight Network for Real-Time Marine Pipeline Leakage Detection in IoT Systems,IEEE Internet of Things Journal,2026,article,edge_computing,6,29.0,29.0,33.756,29,56.592,True,False,post,103.10139680039732,landmark,True
120+4408363154,10.3390/s25061763,,"From Sensors to Data Intelligence: Leveraging IoT, Cloud, and Edge Computing with AI",Sensors,2025,article,edge_computing,3,201.0,201.0,76.45446851404553,201,88.6024,True,True,post,101.75802982990899,landmark,True
121+4407389811,10.3390/electronics14040696,,Integrating Artificial Intelligence Agents with the Internet of Things for Enhanced Environmental Monitoring: Applications in Water Quality and Climate Data,Electronics,2025,article,edge_computing,4,199.0,199.0,172.77199169706373,199,217.4065,True,True,post,100.74551212015865,landmark,True
122+4313646859,10.1002/widm.1485,2301.10009,"Remote patient monitoring using artificial intelligence: Current state, applications, and challenges",Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews Data Mining and Knowledge Discovery,2023,article,edge_computing,5,192.0,411.0,96.32844387196272,515,121.019,True,True,post,96.32844387196272,landmark,True
123+4401806686,10.1016/j.hybadv.2024.100277,,AI revolutionizing industries worldwide: A comprehensive overview of its diverse applications,Hybrid Advances,2024,article,edge_computing,6,415.0,749.0,93.03175978035208,749,111.3178,True,True,post,93.03175978035208,landmark,True
124+7125650829,10.1007/s44336-025-00031-y,2506.12479,"AI Flow: perspectives, scenarios, and approaches",Vicinagearth.,2026,article,edge_computing,6,25.0,25.0,87.76730891382596,25,96.3814,True,True,post,88.88051448310114,landmark,True
125+4320712473,10.1016/j.iot.2023.100721,,The Internet of Things (IoT) in healthcare: Taking stock and moving forward,Internet of Things,2023,article,edge_computing,4,233.0,379.0,88.82841904494859,448,105.2748,True,True,post,88.82841904494859,landmark,True
126+2983008824,10.1016/j.jnca.2019.102481,,"A Comprehensive Survey on Attacks, Security Issues and Blockchain Solutions for IoT and IIoT",Journal of Network and Computer Applications,2019,article,edge_computing,3,69.0,217.0,88.57582331356303,840,122.4644,False,False,baseline,88.57582331356303,landmark,True
127+2602956630,10.1201/9781003338604-2,,Internet of Things Strategic Research Roadmap,River Publishers eBooks,2022,book-chapter,computer_networks,2,917.0,944.0,727.1609786504597,1002,103.9744,True,True,baseline,727.1609786504597,landmark,True
128+1500148551,10.48550/arxiv.2603.08623,2603.08623,Time-based Fairness Improves Performance in Multi-rate WLANs,arXiv (Cornell University),2026,preprint,computer_networks,3,100.0,100.0,2873.046875,231,,True,True,post,355.52205793240455,landmark,True
129+2762829140,10.6069/5wt6-j462,,Deep Learning based Intrusion Detection System for Internet of Things,ResearchWorks at the University of Washington (University of Washington),2024,dissertation,computer_networks,4,12.0,12.0,302.4347826086956,12,,True,True,post,302.4347826086956,landmark,True
130+2940715617,,,Offloading Real-time DDoS Attack Detection to Programmable Data Planes,Americanae (AECID Library),2019,dissertation,computer_networks,3,15.0,36.0,281.8709677419355,56,,True,True,baseline,281.8709677419355,landmark,True
131+7123361055,10.1109/comst.2026.3651702,,"Toward Edge General Intelligence With Agentic AI and Agentification: Concepts, Technologies, and Future Directions",IEEE Communications Surveys & Tutorials,2026,article,computer_networks,4,73.0,73.0,256.28054202837177,73,305.9063,True,False,post,259.5311022906553,landmark,True
132+7124594522,10.1007/s41870-025-03116-5,,Energy-efficient 5G-enabled sensor networks for smart environmental monitoring in sustainable cities,International Journal of Information Technology,2026,article,computer_networks,2,63.0,63.0,221.1736184628414,63,264.0013,False,False,post,223.97889649741487,landmark,True
133+2772457693,10.1109/comst.2018.2844341,1712.04301,Deep Learning for IoT Big Data and Streaming Analytics: A Survey,IEEE Communications Surveys & Tutorials,2018,article,computer_networks,5,173.0,419.0,222.15258110556954,1462,281.2086,True,True,baseline,222.15258110556954,landmark,True
134+7134136722,10.1016/j.jnca.2026.104462,,Hybrid Al-Biruni and Puma Optimization (BERPO) for boosting the classification of Quality-of-Service (QoS) in 5G networks,Journal of Network and Computer Applications,2026,article,computer_networks,1,61.0,61.0,67.88089344511127,61,220.3697,False,False,post,216.86845533876678,landmark,True
135+1823805418,10.17487/rfc8684,,TCP Extensions for Multipath Operation with Multiple Addresses,,2020,report,computer_networks,3,796.0,831.0,214.13475177304963,1008,,True,True,baseline,214.13475177304963,landmark,True
136+4415028496,10.1109/comst.2026.3669216,2505.01821,Edge-Cloud Collaborative Computing on Distributed Intelligence and Model Optimization: A Survey,IEEE Communications Surveys & Tutorials,2026,article,computer_networks,9,60.0,60.0,210.64154139318228,60,243.0488,True,True,post,213.31323475944274,landmark,True
137+4285039189,10.12681/eadd/51938,,Mobile ad-hoc networks (MANET),,2022,dissertation,computer_networks,1,28.0,28.0,211.50980392156862,58,,True,False,baseline,211.50980392156862,landmark,True
138+4292259483,10.1109/mcom.2022.9860244,,The IEEE International Conference on Communications 2022 (ICC'22),IEEE Communications Magazine,2022,article,computer_networks,1,38.0,59.0,197.26717557251908,78,,True,True,baseline,197.26717557251908,landmark,True
139+7127083419,10.1109/jsac.2026.3660010,2505.22311,From Large AI Models to Agentic AI: A Tutorial on Future Intelligent Communications,IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications,2026,article,computer_networks,2,50.0,50.0,74.70889613414066,50,77.1613,True,True,post,177.76102896620228,landmark,True
140+2962883549,10.1109/comst.2019.2904897,,Deep Learning in Mobile and Wireless Networking: A Survey,IEEE Communications Surveys & Tutorials,2019,article,computer_networks,2,473.0,812.0,145.07207700570802,1768,138.2463,True,False,baseline,145.07207700570802,landmark,True
141+4395064458,10.1017/9781009489843,,Wireless Communications,Cambridge University Press eBooks,2024,book,computer_networks,1,347.0,458.0,144.12803234501348,541,214.916,True,False,post,144.12803234501348,landmark,True
142+153405511,10.57709/1059389,,"An Analysis of the MOS under Conditions of Delay, Jitter and Packet Loss and an Analysis of the Impact of Introducing Piggybacking and Reed Solomon FEC for VOIP",Digital Archive @ GSU,2022,dissertation,computer_networks,4,19.0,19.0,143.52450980392155,19,,True,True,baseline,143.52450980392155,landmark,True
143+4416378800,10.1109/tcomm.2026.3658289,,Pinching-Antenna Systems (PASS): A Tutorial,IEEE Transactions on Communications,2026,article,computer_networks,2,40.0,40.0,52.205714285714286,40,111.2683,True,True,post,142.20882317296181,landmark,True
144+4206510620,10.1007/978-3-030-87059-1_4,,The Role of Machine Learning Techniques in Internet of Things-Based Cloud Applications,Internet of things,2022,book-chapter,computer_networks,3,98.0,176.0,136.74967485796427,223,144.059,False,False,baseline,136.74967485796427,landmark,True
145+4322576964,10.1109/comst.2023.3249835,,"On the Road to 6G: Visions, Requirements, Key Technologies, and Testbeds",IEEE Communications Surveys & Tutorials,2023,article,computer_networks,1,832.0,1763.0,133.06276599375022,2336,171.2254,True,True,post,133.06276599375022,landmark,True
146+7123349468,10.1109/jiot.2026.3652582,,SMNet: A Novel Compositional Generalization Model for Industrial Robot Multijoint Fault Diagnosis,IEEE Internet of Things Journal,2026,article,computer_networks,4,37.0,37.0,40.9855601659751,37,100.0756,True,False,post,131.54316143498968,landmark,True
147+7125196921,10.1109/jiot.2026.3655796,2505.03036,"Energy, Scalability, Data, and Security in Massive IoT: Current Landscape and Future Directions",IEEE Internet of Things Journal,2026,article,computer_networks,8,35.0,35.0,122.87423247935634,35,146.6674,True,True,post,124.4327202763416,landmark,True
148+3104550706,10.1184/r1/6468842.v1,,Gossip Algorithms for Distributed Signal Processing,,2018,article,computer_networks,1,553.0,607.0,121.54403377438375,692,30.8092,True,True,baseline,121.54403377438375,landmark,True
149+7125115033,10.1109/comst.2026.3655674,,Integrated Sensing and Communications Over the Years: An Evolution Perspective,IEEE Communications Surveys & Tutorials,2026,article,computer_networks,1,34.0,34.0,44.374857142857145,32,85.591,False,True,post,120.87749969701756,landmark,True
150+1710433637,10.17487/rfc9260,,Stream Control Transmission Protocol,,2022,report,computer_networks,1,645.0,659.0,119.70282413350449,1922,,True,False,baseline,119.70282413350449,landmark,True
151+4406207083,10.1109/comst.2025.3527641,,Mobile Edge Intelligence for Large Language Models: A Contemporary Survey,IEEE Communications Surveys & Tutorials,2025,article,computer_networks,6,236.0,236.0,89.76743566823257,235,102.2674,True,True,post,119.47708975053992,landmark,True
152+3194620979,10.1109/jsac.2022.3156632,,Integrated Sensing and Communications: Toward Dual-Functional Wireless Networks for 6G and Beyond,IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications,2022,article,computer_networks,2,639.0,1558.0,118.9064113669858,3786,312.6996,True,True,baseline,118.9064113669858,landmark,True
153+3129486236,10.1109/tcomm.2021.3051897,2007.02759,Intelligent Reflecting Surface-Aided Wireless Communications: A Tutorial,IEEE Transactions on Communications,2021,article,computer_networks,2,774.0,1396.0,108.19285671504721,3002,145.9637,True,True,baseline,108.19285671504721,landmark,True
added literature_synthesis/landmarks_v1/hardware_emerging_landmarks.csv +126 −0
@@ -0,0 +1,126 @@
1+work_id,doi,arxiv_id,title,source_name,year,type,primary_category,n_categories,c12,c36,ncs36,cited_by_count,fwci,has_abstract,is_oa,period,score,set,pi_review
2+2187800381,10.48456/tr-579,,Practical lock-freedom,OpenGrey (Institut de l'Information Scientifique et Technique),2021,dissertation,computer_architecture,5,281.0,286.0,994.2153284671533,458,,True,True,baseline,994.2153284671533,landmark,True
3+3099878876,,,Array programming with NumPy,RePEc: Research Papers in Economics,2020,article,computer_architecture,4,2343.0,5512.0,689.4179496808111,17096,889.1394,True,True,baseline,689.4179496808111,landmark,True
4+4287393709,10.4230/lipics.ecrts.2026.17,,Uncertainty-Aware Resource Allocation for Multi-Path Programs with In-Kernel Predictions,DROPS (Schloss Dagstuhl – Leibniz Center for Informatics),2026,article,computer_architecture,3,71.0,71.0,330.9365269461078,71,0.0,True,True,post,252.42066113200724,landmark,True
5+3046751266,10.1063/5.0014475,,Scalable molecular dynamics on CPU and GPU architectures with NAMD,The Journal of Chemical Physics,2020,article,computer_architecture,7,356.0,869.0,214.60681995758455,3144,304.3728,True,True,baseline,214.60681995758455,landmark,True
6+4394998532,10.1145/3620665.3640366,,PyTorch 2: Faster Machine Learning Through Dynamic Python Bytecode Transformation and Graph Compilation,ACM International Conference on Architectural Support for Programming Languages and Operating Systems (ASPLOS),2024,conference-paper,computer_architecture,6,434.0,690.0,204.38576349024112,690,218.9123,True,False,post,204.38576349024112,landmark,True
7+4297813615,10.4230/lipics.ecrts.2024.13,,DeepTrust^RT: Confidential Deep Neural Inference Meets Real-Time!,DROPS (Schloss Dagstuhl – Leibniz Center for Informatics),2024,article,computer_architecture,5,674.0,707.0,157.60297582979868,708,51.0217,True,True,post,157.60297582979868,landmark,True
8+3111721177,10.1007/978-981-16-7487-7_7,,A Modern Primer on Processing in Memory,Computer architecture and design methodologies,2022,book-chapter,computer_architecture,2,90.0,125.0,139.4308943089431,168,112.4027,False,False,baseline,139.4308943089431,landmark,True
9+2273211146,10.17615/nyex-d314,,The multiprocessor real-time scheduling of general task systems,Carolina Digital Repository (University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill),2019,dissertation,computer_architecture,4,19.0,20.0,137.14285714285714,37,,True,True,baseline,137.14285714285714,landmark,True
10+4406650295,10.1145/3714983.3714987,,AWQ: Activation-aware Weight Quantization for On-Device LLM Compression and Acceleration,GetMobile Mobile Computing and Communications,2025,article,computer_architecture,9,234.0,234.0,76.51490775873349,234,83.4275,True,False,post,118.46457204078958,landmark,True
11+4286840061,10.7302/4622,,Algorithm-Architecture Co-Design for Domain-Specific Accelerators in Communication and Artificial Intelligence,Deep Blue (University of Michigan),2022,dissertation,computer_architecture,5,3.0,14.0,105.75490196078431,14,,True,True,baseline,105.75490196078431,landmark,True
12+3016932526,10.1063/5.0005082,,Q uantum ESPRESSO toward the exascale,The Journal of Chemical Physics,2020,article,computer_architecture,4,175.0,425.0,104.9573055028463,2032,159.393,True,True,baseline,104.9573055028463,landmark,True
13+4401211704,10.1109/isca59077.2024.00019,,Splitwise: Efficient Generative LLM Inference Using Phase Splitting,ACM/IEEE International Symposium on Computer Architecture (ISCA),2024,conference-paper,computer_architecture,6,125.0,292.0,86.49368541905856,286,90.7376,True,False,post,86.49368541905856,landmark,True
14+5673758,10.7275/4018988,,A Novel Reconfiguration Scheme in Quantum-Dot Cellular Automata for Energy Efficient Nanocomputing,ScholarWorks@UMassAmherst (University of Massachusetts Amherst),2023,dissertation,computer_architecture,4,4.0,4.0,86.3030303030303,4,,True,True,post,86.3030303030303,landmark,True
15+6922095860,10.1184/r1/14642340,,Practical Mechanisms for Reducing Processor–Memory Data Movement in Modern Workloads,Figshare,2021,dissertation,computer_architecture,9,9.0,11.0,81.43283582089553,11,,True,True,baseline,81.43283582089553,landmark,True
16+7135078329,10.1109/tvlsi.2026.3670888,,Highly Reliable RRAM-Based Physical Unclonable Function With Auto-Write Technique,IEEE Transactions on Very Large Scale Integration (VLSI) Systems,2026,article,computer_architecture,5,22.0,22.0,102.5437125748503,22,154.5718,True,False,post,78.21485274512901,landmark,True
17+4386978266,10.7302/8543,,Accelerated Systems for Portable DNA Sequencing,Deep Blue (University of Michigan),2023,dissertation,computer_architecture,5,11.0,11.0,75.89999999999999,11,,True,True,post,75.89999999999999,landmark,True
18+4393145114,10.1109/mm.2024.3373763,2403.14123,AI and Memory Wall,IEEE Micro,2024,article,computer_architecture,8,201.0,336.0,74.90042415673601,336,105.8227,True,True,post,74.90042415673601,landmark,True
19+1224547023,10.1201/9781315218823-12,,Model-Based Framework for Schedulability Analysis Using Uppaal 4.1,CRC Press eBooks,2018,book-chapter,computer_architecture,3,51.0,52.0,74.46337817638266,70,17.8443,True,True,baseline,74.46337817638266,landmark,True
20+2972087877,10.1145/3320060,,Demystifying Parallel and Distributed Deep Learning,ACM Computing Surveys,2019,article,computer_architecture,6,159.0,263.0,74.14530533429881,577,81.2716,True,False,baseline,74.14530533429881,landmark,True
21+2952332632,10.4230/oasics.asd.2020.1,,Towards a Reliable and Context-Based System Architecture for Autonomous Vehicles,OASIcs : OpenAccess Series in Informatics,2020,conference-paper,computer_architecture,3,395.0,516.0,73.13244814646819,797,52.3105,True,True,baseline,73.13244814646819,landmark,True
22+4410153295,10.1109/tcad.2025.3567878,,Bursting Firings in Memristive Hopfield Neural Network With Image Encryption and Hardware Implementation,IEEE Transactions on Computer-Aided Design of Integrated Circuits and Systems,2025,article,computer_architecture,4,142.0,142.0,32.564312668463614,142,32.3565,True,False,post,71.88875739227402,landmark,True
23+2921153466,10.48550/arxiv.1903.05714,1903.05714,Basic Performance Measurements of the Intel Optane DC Persistent Memory Module,arXiv (Cornell University),2019,preprint,computer_architecture,6,108.0,175.0,71.88172043010752,191,,True,True,baseline,71.88172043010752,landmark,True
24+3014555390,10.4230/lipics.ecrts.2026.13,,CacheFlow: Using Maximum Flow to Bound Cache-Based Preemption Delays,Leibniz international proceedings in informatics,2026,conference-paper,computer_architecture,2,19.0,19.0,147.2590476190476,19,17.7143,True,True,post,67.54919100715686,landmark,True
25+4409568286,10.1145/3729215,2306.15552,A Survey on Deep Learning Hardware Accelerators for Heterogeneous HPC Platforms,ACM Computing Surveys,2025,article,computer_architecture,7,133.0,133.0,76.14302694136292,133,81.5626,True,True,post,67.3324276983975,landmark,True
26+4403931219,10.17487/rfc9669,,BPF Instruction Set Architecture (ISA),,2024,report,computer_architecture,4,4.0,9.0,66.0,9,,False,False,post,66.0,landmark,True
27+2156094048,10.1145/3501714.3501727,,Reverend Bayes on Inference Engines: A Distributed Hierarchical Approach,ACM eBooks,2022,book-chapter,ai_accelerators,2,495.0,513.0,274.919235405545,727,46.4544,True,False,baseline,274.919235405545,landmark,True
28+7130682590,10.1016/j.vlsi.2026.102688,,Extreme multistability in discrete memristive neuron maps and implications for dual-field applications,Integration,2026,article,ai_accelerators,2,37.0,37.0,38.12608695652174,37,127.1161,False,False,post,131.54316143498968,landmark,True
29+3003967059,10.1038/s41586-020-03070-1,2002.00281,Parallel convolutional processing using an integrated photonic tensor core,Nature,2021,article,ai_accelerators,2,503.0,830.0,96.73020860110631,1874,105.2419,False,True,baseline,96.73020860110631,landmark,True
30+7131231908,10.1109/tcyb.2026.3664460,,Reconfigurable Multiscroll Memristive Neural Network With Application to Telemedicine Privacy Protection,IEEE Transactions on Cybernetics,2026,article,ai_accelerators,5,25.0,25.0,67.00916730328495,25,77.9076,True,False,post,88.88051448310114,landmark,True
31+7134974875,10.1109/icears67481.2026.11416637,,Neuromorphic Photonic Computing using Microring Resonator Arrays for Real-Time Edge AI Processing,International Conference on Electronics and Renewable Systems (ICEARS),2026,conference-paper,ai_accelerators,3,24.0,24.0,184.20139553974553,24,221.8777,False,False,post,85.3252939037771,landmark,True
32+7135102590,10.1109/tii.2026.3668794,,Biologically Plausible Memristive Decision-Making Circuit for Adaptive Control in Industrial Autonomous Navigation,IEEE Transactions on Industrial Informatics,2026,article,ai_accelerators,2,24.0,24.0,35.86027014438752,24,41.1527,True,False,post,85.3252939037771,landmark,True
33+4409283612,10.1038/s41586-025-08854-x,,Universal photonic artificial intelligence acceleration,Nature,2025,article,ai_accelerators,1,165.0,165.0,56.20713647719771,165,68.6604,False,False,post,83.53271105440291,landmark,True
34+7128511721,10.1109/tce.2026.3663359,,A Memristor-Based Neural Network Circuit With Classical Conditioning and Fear Generalization,IEEE Transactions on Consumer Electronics,2026,article,ai_accelerators,3,23.0,23.0,34.366092221704704,23,39.438,True,False,post,81.77007332445305,landmark,True
35+2783525259,10.1109/mm.2018.112130359,,Loihi: A Neuromorphic Manycore Processor with On-Chip Learning,IEEE Micro,2018,article,ai_accelerators,4,327.0,745.0,64.97395387432005,3897,115.1562,True,False,baseline,64.97395387432005,landmark,True
36+2944119451,10.1038/s41586-019-1157-8,2102.09360,All-optical spiking neurosynaptic networks with self-learning capabilities,Nature,2019,article,ai_accelerators,3,162.0,384.0,58.38929375910958,1529,75.8628,False,True,baseline,58.38929375910958,landmark,True
37+7141052859,10.1016/j.vlsi.2026.102731,,A dual-neuron second-order memristor-based Hopfield neural network with controllable extreme multistability and its application in image encryption,Integration,2026,article,ai_accelerators,4,15.0,15.0,40.20550038197097,15,46.7446,False,False,post,53.328308689860684,landmark,True
38+7149961640,10.1016/j.neunet.2026.108953,,A discrete memristive cyclic Hopfield neural network with multi-cavity-like attractors and application in secure communication,Neural Networks,2026,article,ai_accelerators,3,14.0,14.0,14.426086956521738,14,48.098,False,False,post,49.77308811053664,landmark,True
39+7140216027,10.1016/j.neunet.2026.108887,,Discrete bidirectional memristive neural network-based hyperchaotic system and its FPGA implementation,Neural Networks,2026,article,ai_accelerators,3,13.0,13.0,13.395652173913042,13,44.6624,False,False,post,46.2178675312126,landmark,True
40+7130433466,10.1109/tcsi.2026.3663432,,A Second-Order Memristor Method to Construct Memristive Neural Networks With Multi-Butterfly and Multi-Scroll Dynamics,IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I Regular Papers,2026,article,ai_accelerators,4,12.0,12.0,17.93013507219376,12,20.5764,True,False,post,42.66264695188855,landmark,True
41+7130516837,10.1142/s0218127426500914,,Gaussian-Function-Driven Chaotic Memristive Dynamics with Application to Image Encryption,International Journal of Bifurcation and Chaos,2026,article,ai_accelerators,3,12.0,12.0,32.16440030557678,12,37.3956,True,False,post,42.66264695188855,landmark,True
42+4210357113,10.1038/s43588-021-00184-y,,Opportunities for neuromorphic computing algorithms and applications,Nature Computational Science,2022,article,ai_accelerators,2,224.0,537.0,42.17948197363679,1107,60.0929,False,True,baseline,42.17948197363679,landmark,True
43+4417057079,10.1038/s41467-026-68452-x,,Single-shot matrix-matrix photonic processor based on spatial-spectral hypermultiplexed parallel diffraction,Nature Communications,2026,article,ai_accelerators,8,11.0,11.0,12.24081685075777,11,39.7388,True,True,post,39.107426372564504,landmark,True
44+4409363528,10.1186/s43593-025-00085-x,,Intelligent nanophotonics: when machine learning sheds light,eLight,2025,article,ai_accelerators,5,77.0,77.0,26.229997022692263,77,32.0415,True,True,post,38.981931825388024,landmark,True
45+4394727812,10.1126/science.adl1203,,Large-scale photonic chiplet Taichi empowers 160-TOPS/W artificial general intelligence,Science,2024,article,ai_accelerators,4,198.0,308.0,38.256050750798984,308,45.8367,True,False,post,38.256050750798984,landmark,True
46+4414574650,10.1016/j.chaos.2025.117292,,Field and delay effects on synchronization in a multilayer memristive neuronal network with a hub,Chaos Solitons & Fractals,2025,article,ai_accelerators,1,71.0,71.0,27.006304798493694,71,31.2974,False,False,post,35.94437869613701,landmark,True
47+7129076810,10.1109/jiot.2026.3665333,,Dual Memristor-Coupled Unidirectional Ring Neural Network: Abundant Hidden Firings and Application in Hardware Image Encryption,IEEE Internet of Things Journal,2026,article,ai_accelerators,7,10.0,10.0,14.941779226828132,10,17.147,True,False,post,35.552205793240454,landmark,True
48+7128293306,10.1038/s41467-026-69084-x,,Neuromorphic photonic computing with an electro-optic analog memory,Nature Communications,2026,article,ai_accelerators,3,10.0,10.0,11.1280153188707,9,32.5136,True,True,post,35.552205793240454,landmark,True
49+4413052649,10.1016/j.vlsi.2025.102500,,An attractor-controllable memristive Hopfield neural network and its application on voice encryption,Integration,2025,article,ai_accelerators,4,66.0,66.0,14.175875486381322,66,28.5628,False,False,post,33.41308442176116,landmark,True
50+4402694963,10.1038/s41377-024-01590-3,,Optical neural networks: progress and challenges,Light Science & Applications,2024,article,ai_accelerators,4,135.0,263.0,32.666692686558875,263,39.1398,True,True,post,32.666692686558875,landmark,True
51+7127097285,10.1364/optica.578687,,Nonlinear photonic neuromorphic chips for spiking reinforcement learning,Optica,2026,article,ai_accelerators,7,9.0,9.0,10.015213786983631,9,32.5136,True,True,post,31.99698521391641,landmark,True
52+2916516729,10.5555/3323298.3323317,,SLM-DB: Single-Level Key-Value Store with Persistent Memory,Scholarworks@UNIST (Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology),2019,dissertation,operating_systems,7,19.0,42.0,328.8494623655914,75,,True,True,baseline,328.8494623655914,landmark,True
53+4295093682,10.5281/zenodo.19901496,,fast16 as a Second-Order Subversion Attack,,2026,preprint,operating_systems,4,28.0,28.0,1089.5438596491229,28,,True,True,post,99.54617622107328,landmark,True
54+7130515337,10.1186/s12912-026-04420-6,,Artificial intelligence literacy and academic resilience in undergraduate nursing students: the mediating role of self-efficacy and artificial intelligence anxiety,BMC Nursing,2026,article,operating_systems,1,13.0,13.0,92.3590525632706,13,118.9868,True,True,post,46.2178675312126,landmark,True
55+25727798,10.48550/arxiv.1903.01955,1903.01955,The Lustre Storage Architecture,arXiv (Cornell University),2019,preprint,operating_systems,3,96.0,112.0,46.00430107526881,206,,True,True,baseline,46.00430107526881,landmark,True
56+2930508541,10.4230/oasics.microservices.2020-2022.5,1902.03383,Cloud Programming Simplified: A Berkeley View on Serverless Computing,arXiv (Cornell University),2019,preprint,operating_systems,6,103.0,195.0,43.97867397390838,409,,True,True,baseline,43.97867397390838,landmark,True
57+4404401018,10.1145/3694715.3695964,2312.12456,PowerInfer: Fast Large Language Model Serving with a Consumer-grade GPU,ACM SIGOPS Symposium on Operating Systems Principles (SOSP),2024,conference-paper,operating_systems,10,64.0,133.0,39.39609644087256,133,42.1961,True,True,post,39.39609644087256,landmark,True
58+3182301081,,,Zico: Efficient {GPU} Memory Sharing for Concurrent {DNN} Training,Scholarworks@UNIST (Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology),2021,dissertation,operating_systems,5,0.0,5.0,37.01492537313433,8,,True,False,baseline,37.01492537313433,landmark,True
59+7162190207,10.1016/j.dss.2026.114696,,"AI-driven mental health therapy: A comparative study of emotional clarity and stigma reduction across journaling, human-guided therapy, and AI-guided therapy",Decision Support Systems,2026,article,operating_systems,1,10.0,10.0,5.225225225225225,10,63.1822,False,False,post,35.552205793240454,landmark,True
60+2975712713,10.1145/3341301.3359642,,A generic communication scheduler for distributed DNN training acceleration,,2019,conference-paper,operating_systems,8,53.0,119.0,31.997431506849313,321,32.6252,True,False,baseline,31.997431506849313,landmark,True
61+4384697207,10.22215/etd/2023-15552,,Methods and Techniques for Inter-cloud Data Transfers,,2023,dissertation,operating_systems,4,1.0,1.0,28.864864864864863,1,,True,True,post,28.864864864864863,landmark,True
62+4394944658,10.1145/3627703.3629578,,"Orion: Interference-aware, Fine-grained GPU Sharing for ML Applications",,2024,conference-paper,operating_systems,7,56.0,97.0,28.73249138920781,97,30.7746,True,False,post,28.73249138920781,landmark,True
63+3012028616,10.1145/3373376.3378512,,Catalyzer,International Conference on Architectural Support for Programming Languages and Operating Systems (ASPLOS),2020,conference-paper,operating_systems,6,56.0,88.0,24.84845663205922,281,26.591,True,False,baseline,24.84845663205922,landmark,True
64+4295682935,,,CodaLab Competitions An Open Source Platform to Organize Scientific Challenges,HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe),2022,report,operating_systems,4,28.0,68.0,22.289935364727608,75,,True,True,baseline,22.289935364727608,landmark,True
65+3152809665,10.1145/3445814.3446701,,"Nightcore: efficient and scalable serverless computing for latency-sensitive, interactive microservices",,2021,conference-paper,operating_systems,5,33.0,78.0,21.88714698058747,215,30.1787,True,True,baseline,21.88714698058747,landmark,True
66+3010663313,10.1145/3373376.3378515,,FlatStore: An Efficient Log-Structured Key-Value Storage Engine for Persistent Memory,International Conference on Architectural Support for Programming Languages and Operating Systems (ASPLOS),2020,conference-paper,operating_systems,5,38.0,70.0,21.67711021009952,165,23.8709,True,False,baseline,21.67711021009952,landmark,True
67+3023238978,10.1145/3342195.3387524,,Autopilot,,2020,conference-paper,operating_systems,5,53.0,76.0,21.46003072768751,303,26.591,True,True,baseline,21.46003072768751,landmark,True
68+3092732687,,,PENGEMBANGAN SISTEM INFORMASI PENERIMAANMAHASISWA BARU DENGAN METODE BUSINESSPROCESS AUTOMATION (STUDI KASUS: INSTITUTTEKNOLOGI KALIMANTAN),,2019,dissertation,operating_systems,1,0.0,1.0,21.373831775700936,1,,True,False,baseline,21.373831775700936,landmark,True
69+7131624127,10.1109/tcyb.2026.3665802,,Zentropy-Enhanced Multigranularity Knowledge Modeling for Robust Feature Selection,IEEE Transactions on Cybernetics,2026,article,operating_systems,1,6.0,6.0,16.941652365775926,6,21.3832,True,False,post,21.331323475944274,landmark,True
70+7127083763,10.1038/s41746-026-02414-x,,Digital medicine’s international race for regulatory sandboxes and voluntary alternative pathways picks up tempo,npj Digital Medicine,2026,article,operating_systems,1,6.0,6.0,7.93984962406015,6,44.8817,True,True,post,21.331323475944274,landmark,True
71+2792476970,10.1145/3159450.3159498,,Assessing Bootstrap,ACM Technical Symposium on Computer Science Education (SIGCSE),2018,conference-paper,operating_systems,1,43.0,51.0,20.74425370963049,68,15.3851,True,False,baseline,20.74425370963049,landmark,True
72+3138262672,10.5445/ir/1000097700,,SimuBoost: Scalable Parallelization of Functional System Simulation,Repository KITopen (Karlsruhe Institute of Technology),2019,dissertation,operating_systems,5,3.0,3.0,20.57142857142857,3,,True,True,baseline,20.57142857142857,landmark,True
73+3021475380,10.1145/3342195.3387532,,Keystone,,2020,conference-paper,operating_systems,5,90.0,144.0,20.409055296688795,379,20.3598,True,True,baseline,20.409055296688795,landmark,True
74+4407217670,10.1145/3669940.3707256,2405.04437,vAttention: Dynamic Memory Management for Serving LLMs without PagedAttention,ACM International Conference on Architectural Support for Programming Languages and Operating Systems (ASPLOS),2025,conference-paper,operating_systems,7,40.0,40.0,34.965113033770585,40,35.3801,True,True,post,20.250354195006764,landmark,True
75+4366587887,10.3390/su15086917,,Promising Emerging Technologies for Teaching and Learning: Recent Developments and Future Challenges,Sustainability,2023,article,operating_systems,1,44.0,83.0,19.453189395067895,108,24.9088,True,True,post,19.453189395067895,landmark,True
76+3134501457,,,KLASIFIKASI INDEKS PEMBANGUNAN MANUSIA KABUPATEN/KOTA DI INDONESIA MENGGUNAKANMETODE RANDOM FOREST,,2020,dissertation,operating_systems,1,1.0,2.0,18.809744779582367,5,,True,False,baseline,18.809744779582367,landmark,True
77+2982169647,10.1038/s41586-019-1666-5,,Quantum supremacy using a programmable superconducting processor,Nature,2019,article,quantum_computing,4,941.0,2260.0,343.6453226447595,7695,402.3374,True,True,baseline,343.6453226447595,landmark,True
78+2781738013,10.22331/q-2018-08-06-79,,Quantum Computing in the NISQ era and beyond,Quantum,2018,article,quantum_computing,2,386.0,1026.0,193.65188671645743,8559,285.8725,True,True,baseline,193.65188671645743,landmark,True
79+4396986598,10.48550/arxiv.2405.08810,2405.08810,Quantum computing with Qiskit,arXiv (Cornell University),2024,preprint,quantum_computing,2,148.0,208.0,181.45149859248218,208,,True,True,post,181.45149859248218,landmark,True
80+4408847956,10.1038/s42254-025-00813-9,2405.00781,Barren plateaus in variational quantum computing,Nature Reviews Physics,2025,review,quantum_computing,2,257.0,257.0,31.907270486752928,257,34.4334,False,True,post,130.10852570291846,landmark,True
81+4407158326,10.1038/s41586-024-08404-x,,Distributed quantum computing across an optical network link,Nature,2025,article,quantum_computing,5,192.0,192.0,65.40466790073914,192,79.0635,True,True,post,97.20170013603247,landmark,True
82+3107463944,10.1126/science.abe8770,,Quantum computational advantage using photons,Science,2020,article,quantum_computing,3,294.0,769.0,96.1833097432046,2267,120.9449,True,True,baseline,96.1833097432046,landmark,True
83+4213212652,10.1103/revmodphys.94.015004,,Noisy intermediate-scale quantum algorithms,Reviews of Modern Physics,2022,article,quantum_computing,2,509.0,908.0,93.55996787058045,1718,108.1665,True,True,baseline,93.55996787058045,landmark,True
84+4405183524,10.1038/s41586-024-08449-y,,Quantum error correction below the surface code threshold,Nature,2024,article,quantum_computing,3,394.0,751.0,93.2801756943183,751,111.7642,True,True,post,93.2801756943183,landmark,True
85+1868882999,10.82444/warw.33678349,,Formal verification techniques using quantum process calculus,Warwick Research Archive Portal (University of Warwick),2026,dissertation,quantum_computing,5,26.0,26.0,795.7491039426524,27,,True,True,post,92.4357350624252,landmark,True
86+4406693713,10.1038/s41586-024-08406-9,,Scaling and networking a modular photonic quantum computer,Nature,2025,article,quantum_computing,4,178.0,178.0,60.63557753297692,178,73.6539,True,True,post,90.1140761677801,landmark,True
87+4386285839,10.3390/admsci13090196,,Managing the Strategic Transformation of Higher Education through Artificial Intelligence,Administrative Sciences,2023,article,quantum_computing,2,165.0,380.0,89.06279482079277,543,127.3637,True,True,post,89.06279482079277,landmark,True
88+7160873310,10.55124/jqca.v1i1.101,,Enhancing the Performance Prediction of Quantum Computing Algorithms using Gradient Boosting and Ada Boost Regression,Journal of Quantum Computing and Advanced Algorithms,2026,article,quantum_computing,4,24.0,24.0,26.707236765289682,24,83.0902,True,True,post,85.3252939037771,landmark,True
89+4407091026,10.1016/s2589-7500(24)00267-x,,"Screening performance and characteristics of breast cancer detected in the Mammography Screening with Artificial Intelligence trial (MASAI): a randomised, controlled, parallel-group, non-inferiority, single-blinded, screening accuracy study",The Lancet Digital Health,2025,article,quantum_computing,1,164.0,164.0,55.86648716521469,164,67.8282,True,True,post,83.02645219952774,landmark,True
90+3156168805,10.15488/11476,,Ultra-low vibration closed-cycle cryogenic surface-electrode ion trap apparatus,Institutional Repository of Leibniz Universität Hannover (Leibniz Universität Hannover),2021,dissertation,quantum_computing,2,10.0,18.0,81.87032967032967,25,,True,True,baseline,81.87032967032967,landmark,True
91+4321610982,10.1038/s41586-022-05434-1,,Suppressing quantum errors by scaling a surface code logical qubit,Nature,2023,article,quantum_computing,1,462.0,879.0,80.69640995309555,1083,94.0878,True,True,post,80.69640995309555,landmark,True
92+2963194964,,,Lämmönsäätely suprajohtavissa mikroaaltopiireissä,Aaltodoc (Aalto University),2019,dissertation,quantum_computing,1,15.0,22.0,80.11469534050178,32,,True,False,baseline,80.11469534050178,landmark,True
93+1521266393,10.1103/revmodphys.93.025005,,Circuit quantum electrodynamics,Reviews of Modern Physics,2021,article,quantum_computing,1,362.0,674.0,78.54959108089838,1931,89.363,True,True,baseline,78.54959108089838,landmark,True
94+4321649614,10.1103/dmn4-snfx,,Quantum-selected configuration interaction: Classical diagonalization of Hamiltonians in subspaces selected by quantum computers,Physical Review Research,2026,article,quantum_computing,2,22.0,22.0,24.48163370151554,22,43.3514,True,True,post,78.21485274512901,landmark,True
95+2788945937,10.37686/qrl.v1i2.80,,Classification with Quantum Neural Networks on Near Term Processors,,2020,report,quantum_computing,1,188.0,222.0,77.25930521091811,332,,True,True,baseline,77.25930521091811,landmark,True
96+3174122836,10.1201/9781003358817-7,,Quantum Computing 40 Years Later,CRC Press eBooks,2023,book-chapter,quantum_computing,3,84.0,139.0,76.8491680085883,123,68.2265,True,True,baseline,76.8491680085883,landmark,True
97+4408612646,10.1038/s41586-025-08739-z,,Microsatellite-based real-time quantum key distribution,Nature,2025,article,quantum_computing,3,151.0,151.0,51.438046109435476,151,62.4186,False,True,post,76.44508708615054,landmark,True
98+4409126690,10.1007/s11227-025-07047-7,2410.00916,"IBM quantum computers: evolution, performance, and future directions",The Journal of Supercomputing,2025,article,quantum_computing,4,151.0,151.0,51.438046109435476,151,61.5863,True,True,post,76.44508708615054,landmark,True
99+4389373471,10.1038/s41586-023-06927-3,,Logical quantum processor based on reconfigurable atom arrays,Nature,2023,article,quantum_computing,3,242.0,826.0,75.83075611064497,1099,96.5476,True,True,post,75.83075611064497,landmark,True
100+4380627387,10.1038/s41586-023-06096-3,,Evidence for the utility of quantum computing before fault tolerance,Nature,2023,article,quantum_computing,3,422.0,821.0,75.37173216324398,1033,90.7495,True,True,post,75.37173216324398,landmark,True
101+4294786246,,,Time-optimal holonomic quantum computation,KTH Publication Database DiVA (KTH Royal Institute of Technology),2022,dissertation,quantum_computing,1,7.0,10.0,74.89035087719299,13,,True,True,baseline,74.89035087719299,landmark,True
102+7117963061,10.1016/j.rser.2025.116664,,"Toward sustainable data center operation: A review on existing infrastructures, integrated smart energy management frameworks, and future perspectives",Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews,2026,article,sustainable_computing,3,30.0,30.0,213.13627514600907,30,274.5849,False,False,post,106.65661737972137,landmark,True
103+4362707075,10.48550/arxiv.2304.03271,2304.03271,"Making AI Less ""Thirsty"": Uncovering and Addressing the Secret Water Footprint of AI Models",arXiv (Cornell University),2023,preprint,sustainable_computing,2,66.0,133.0,93.25822253324003,162,,True,True,post,93.25822253324003,landmark,True
104+4411368489,10.1145/3724499,,Making AI Less 'Thirsty',Communications of the ACM,2025,article,sustainable_computing,2,163.0,163.0,37.38016172506738,163,37.1417,True,True,post,82.52019334465257,landmark,True
105+2963840171,10.1109/comst.2018.2812301,1802.09345,"Information and Communications Technologies for Sustainable Development Goals: State-of-the-Art, Needs and Perspectives",IEEE Communications Surveys & Tutorials,2018,article,sustainable_computing,2,95.0,155.0,82.1805490963324,613,105.2524,True,True,baseline,82.1805490963324,landmark,True
106+7140797778,10.1109/tetci.2026.3671111,,Carbon Footprint Efficiency Ratio: A Unified Indicator for Green Evaluation of Evolutionary Algorithms,IEEE Transactions on Emerging Topics in Computational Intelligence,2026,article,sustainable_computing,5,20.0,20.0,29.883558453656264,20,34.2939,True,False,post,71.10441158648091,landmark,True
107+4415057924,10.1016/j.ynexs.2026.100162,2509.07218,Electricity demand and grid impacts of AI data centers: Challenges and prospects,Nexus,2026,article,sustainable_computing,3,18.0,18.0,26.89520260829064,18,29.1498,True,True,post,63.99397042783282,landmark,True
108+4403458785,10.1186/s41239-024-00490-1,,"Artificial intelligence in higher education: exploring faculty use, self-efficacy, distinct profiles, and professional development needs",International Journal of Educational Technology in Higher Education,2024,article,sustainable_computing,1,72.0,206.0,62.021459265757656,206,78.8326,True,True,post,62.021459265757656,landmark,True
109+2892611063,10.1007/978-3-030-00253-4_8,,Improving Big Data Centers Energy Efficiency: Traffic Based Model and Method,"Studies in systems, decision and control",2018,book-chapter,sustainable_computing,3,28.0,50.0,58.75865606565786,88,58.8035,False,False,baseline,58.75865606565786,landmark,True
110+7131638452,10.1007/s12525-026-00877-0,,Digital product passports,Electronic Markets,2026,article,sustainable_computing,1,14.0,14.0,13.680608365019012,14,89.8458,True,True,post,49.77308811053664,landmark,True
111+4308245305,10.48550/arxiv.2211.02001,2211.02001,"Estimating the Carbon Footprint of BLOOM, a 176B Parameter Language Model",arXiv (Cornell University),2022,preprint,sustainable_computing,2,24.0,94.0,49.0919881305638,178,,True,True,baseline,49.0919881305638,landmark,True
112+7129692983,10.1109/tnse.2026.3665604,,Spatio-Temporal Coordinated Operation Strategy of Data Centers Considering Virtual Storage System via Two-Stage Distributionally Robust Optimization,IEEE Transactions on Network Science and Engineering,2026,article,sustainable_computing,4,13.0,13.0,92.3590525632706,13,118.9868,True,True,post,46.2178675312126,landmark,True
113+7128511066,10.1016/j.ssaho.2026.102560,,"The impacts of globalization, institutional quality, and digital technology innovation on OECD countries sustainable digital economic growth",Social Sciences & Humanities Open,2026,article,sustainable_computing,1,13.0,13.0,92.3590525632706,13,118.9868,True,True,post,46.2178675312126,landmark,True
114+4399913870,10.1016/j.neucom.2024.128096,,A review of green artificial intelligence: Towards a more sustainable future,Neurocomputing,2024,article,sustainable_computing,3,244.0,466.0,42.08809549196657,466,47.9661,True,True,post,42.08809549196657,landmark,True
115+4391530352,10.1016/j.ijrefrig.2024.02.007,,"Data centers cooling: A critical review of techniques, challenges, and energy saving solutions",International Journal of Refrigeration,2024,article,sustainable_computing,3,82.0,173.0,38.56480172355753,173,54.4861,False,False,post,38.56480172355753,landmark,True
116+4385481791,10.1145/3604930.3605705,,Reducing the Carbon Impact of Generative AI Inference (today and in 2035),,2023,conference-paper,sustainable_computing,5,44.0,110.0,36.66315007073153,127,64.935,True,True,post,36.66315007073153,landmark,True
117+7115707641,10.1016/j.patter.2025.101430,,The carbon and water footprints of data centers and what this could mean for artificial intelligence,Patterns,2025,article,sustainable_computing,3,71.0,71.0,16.282156334231807,71,15.9504,True,True,post,35.94437869613701,landmark,True
118+4407614581,10.1007/s11528-025-01055-3,,Examining Teaching Competencies and Challenges While Integrating Artificial Intelligence in Higher Education,TechTrends,2025,article,sustainable_computing,1,71.0,71.0,61.64226839442977,71,77.5671,True,True,post,35.94437869613701,landmark,True
119+7122842330,10.3389/frai.2025.1692763,,Bridging technology and sustainability: examining the role of green AI adoption in Indian banking sector,Frontiers in Artificial Intelligence,2026,article,sustainable_computing,1,10.0,10.0,9.609756097560977,10,77.2657,True,True,post,35.552205793240454,landmark,True
120+4407592994,10.1145/3718363,2409.12626,Green Federated Learning: A New Era of Green Aware AI,ACM Computing Surveys,2025,article,sustainable_computing,9,65.0,65.0,14.906199460916442,65,14.5832,True,True,post,32.90682556688599,landmark,True
121+4390660405,10.1109/access.2024.3351468,,The Optimization of Carbon Emission Prediction in Low Carbon Energy Economy Under Big Data,IEEE Access,2024,article,sustainable_computing,1,167.0,193.0,32.37439457539554,193,69.0898,True,True,post,32.37439457539554,landmark,True
122+4416596047,10.1109/access.2026.3659894,2511.17179,Toward Sustainable AI: A Scoping Review of Carbon Footprint and Environmental Impacts Across Training and Inference Stages,IEEE Access,2026,article,sustainable_computing,2,9.0,9.0,13.44760130414532,9,15.4323,True,True,post,31.99698521391641,landmark,True
123+7138433923,10.1609/aaai.v40i38.40535,,TokenPowerBench: Benchmarking the Power Consumption of LLM Inference,Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence,2026,conference-paper,sustainable_computing,6,9.0,9.0,77.99494097807758,8,183.5393,True,True,post,31.99698521391641,landmark,True
124+4411541921,10.1145/3715275.3732007,2501.16548,From Efficiency Gains to Rebound Effects: The Problem of Jevons' Paradox in AI's Polarized Environmental Debate,"ACM Conference on Fairness, Accountability, and Transparency (FAccT)",2025,conference-paper,sustainable_computing,2,62.0,62.0,60.833434492326376,62,144.145,True,True,post,31.388049002260484,landmark,True
125+4283157527,10.1145/3531146.3533234,2206.05229,Measuring the Carbon Intensity of AI in Cloud Instances,"ACM Conference on Fairness, Accountability, and Transparency (FAccT)",2022,conference-paper,sustainable_computing,4,47.0,104.0,31.08684263550272,234,73.2411,True,True,baseline,31.08684263550272,landmark,True
126+3156891177,10.48550/arxiv.2104.10350,2104.10350,Carbon Emissions and Large Neural Network Training,arXiv (Cornell University),2021,preprint,sustainable_computing,6,47.0,77.0,29.52943615257048,122,,True,True,baseline,29.52943615257048,landmark,True
added literature_synthesis/landmarks_v1/landmarks.csv +1094 −0
@@ -0,0 +1,1094 @@
1+work_id,doi,arxiv_id,title,source_name,year,type,primary_category,n_categories,c12,c36,ncs36,cited_by_count,fwci,has_abstract,is_oa,period,score,set,pi_review
2+7172491899,10.26555/ijain.v12i2.2360,2005.11401,Toward effective Text-to-MongoDB query translation,International Journal of Advances in Intelligent Informatics,2026,article,llm,6,3026.0,3026.0,3367.337435490274,0,0.0,True,True,baseline,10758.097473034562,landmark,True
3+7154011589,10.55905/rdelosv19.n79-020,2005.14165,Modelos pré-treinados de LLM e questões éticas face aos direitos autorais,DELOS Desarrollo Local Sostenible,2026,article,llm,3,2847.0,2847.0,3168.1459612824883,0,0.0,True,True,baseline,10121.712989335558,landmark,True
4+4362515116,10.1007/s11704-026-60308-3,2303.18223,A Survey of Large Language Models,Frontiers of Computer Science,2026,article,llm,6,1549.0,1549.0,1723.7295728930715,1549,964.5692,True,True,post,5507.0366773729465,landmark,True
5+4288253152,10.5281/zenodo.12935200,,Multilingual Classifier for Automatic Dewey Decimal Classification trained on Open Access Linguistics Abstracts,Repositorio Institucional UPTC,2024,dissertation,llm,3,286.0,364.0,3102.1223140495867,364,,True,True,post,3102.1223140495867,landmark,True
6+4322718191,10.48550/arxiv.2302.13971,2302.13971,LLaMA: Open and Efficient Foundation Language Models,arXiv (Cornell University),2023,preprint,llm,4,2565.0,3629.0,1206.5430511141133,3837,,True,True,post,1206.5430511141133,landmark,True
7+4323655724,10.1016/j.lindif.2023.102274,,ChatGPT for good? On opportunities and challenges of large language models for education,Learning and Individual Differences,2023,article,llm,1,2213.0,4227.0,990.7064044933976,7222,1695.9108,True,True,post,990.7064044933976,landmark,True
8+4367369313,10.18260/jet.43.1.5,,"Prompt Engineering for ChatGPT: A Quick Guide to Techniques, Tips, and Best Practices",ASEE Journal of Engineering Technology,2026,article,llm,2,261.0,261.0,290.4411998225253,261,187.8562,True,True,post,927.9125712035759,landmark,True
9+4226278401,10.48550/arxiv.2203.02155,2203.02155,Discernment and Social Learning as a Companion Training Layer,arXiv (Cornell University),2022,preprint,llm,5,1547.0,3077.0,894.2065022118338,4202,,True,True,baseline,894.2065022118338,landmark,True
10+4396531244,10.22215/etd/2024-15938,,The Fusion of Multilingual Semantic Search and Large Language Models: A New Paradigm for Enhanced Topic Exploration and Contextual Search,,2024,dissertation,llm,6,20.0,20.0,778.8148148148148,20,,True,True,post,778.8148148148148,landmark,True
11+4221143046,10.48550/arxiv.2201.11903,2201.11903,"BNAI, NO-TOKEN, and MIND-UNITY: Pillars of a Systemic Revolution in Artificial Intelligence",arXiv (Cornell University),2022,preprint,llm,3,962.0,2465.0,716.353275252574,4203,,True,True,baseline,716.353275252574,landmark,True
12+4327810158,10.4230/lipics.cosit.2024.11,2303.08774,GPT-4 Technical Report,arXiv (Cornell University),2023,preprint,llm,3,1261.0,1968.0,654.30606905279,2391,,True,True,post,654.30606905279,landmark,True
13+7135096569,10.1287/orsc.2025.21838,,Navigating the Jagged Technological Frontier: Field Experimental Evidence of the Effects of Artificial Intelligence on Knowledge Worker Productivity and Quality,Organization Science,2026,article,llm,1,183.0,183.0,203.64268033533384,183,650.2714,True,False,post,650.6053660163003,landmark,True
14+4414281281,10.1038/s41586-025-09422-z,,DeepSeek-R1 incentivizes reasoning in LLMs through reinforcement learning,Nature,2025,article,llm,3,1099.0,1099.0,374.373593869335,1099,456.904,True,True,post,556.3784815078109,landmark,True
15+4389437528,10.61969/jai.1337500,,Education in the Era of Generative Artificial Intelligence (AI): Understanding the Potential Benefits of ChatGPT in Promoting Teaching and Learning,Journal of AI,2023,article,llm,2,1417.0,2361.0,553.3612067681362,2953,693.6856,True,True,post,553.3612067681362,landmark,True
16+4292779060,10.4230/lipics.giscience.2023.43,,"Aion Framework: Dimensional Emergence of AI Consciousness, Observer-Induced Collapse, and Cosmological Portal Dynamics",DROPS (Schloss Dagstuhl – Leibniz Center for Informatics),2023,article,llm,4,11174.0,13333.0,534.676590443066,13690,2570.1233,True,True,post,534.676590443066,landmark,True
17+4360836968,10.48550/arxiv.2303.12712,2303.12712,Sparks of Artificial General Intelligence: Early experiments with GPT-4,arXiv (Cornell University),2023,preprint,llm,2,1098.0,1420.0,472.11108641004154,1523,,True,True,post,472.11108641004154,landmark,True
18+4406800520,10.1007/s11432-024-4222-0,2309.07864,The rise and potential of large language model based agents: a survey,Science China Information Sciences,2025,article,llm,3,914.0,914.0,311.35347115247697,914,317.0864,False,True,post,462.72059335590455,landmark,True
19+4385223296,10.1007/978-3-031-37776-1_17,,"Open AI in Education, the Responsible and Ethical Use of ChatGPT Towards Lifelong Learning",Sustainable development goals series,2023,book-chapter,llm,2,432.0,612.0,421.27957250425067,696,475.0832,False,True,post,421.27957250425067,landmark,True
20+4287689466,10.4230/oasics.slate.2025.1,,From Prediction to Precision: Leveraging LLMs for Equitable and Data-Driven Writing Placement in Developmental Education,OASIcs : OpenAccess Series in Informatics,2025,conference-paper,llm,3,722.0,722.0,548.6111682082906,722,151.0788,True,True,post,365.5188932198721,landmark,True
21+4366420437,10.3390/educsci13040410,,What Is the Impact of ChatGPT on Education? A Rapid Review of the Literature,Education Sciences,2023,article,llm,1,955.0,1541.0,361.17307057589915,1967,462.692,True,True,post,361.17307057589915,landmark,True
22+4317910584,10.37074/jalt.2023.6.1.9,,ChatGPT: Bullshit spewer or the end of traditional assessments in higher education?,Journal of Applied Learning & Teaching,2023,article,llm,3,1057.0,1530.0,358.59493704161304,1771,416.3993,True,True,post,358.59493704161304,landmark,True
23+4313564799,10.2139/ssrn.4312418,,ChatGPT User Experience: Implications for Education,SSRN Electronic Journal,2023,preprint,llm,2,595.0,811.0,335.9058974941328,912,,False,True,post,335.9058974941328,landmark,True
24+4382618722,10.1016/j.fmre.2026.03.026,2306.16092,Chatlaw: A Multi-Agent Legal Assistant based on a Role-Aligned Mixture-of-Experts Architecture,Fundamental Research,2026,article,llm,6,94.0,94.0,98.93209876543209,94,193.5725,True,True,post,334.1907344564603,landmark,True
25+4384464487,10.1186/s41239-023-00411-8,2305.00290,"Students’ voices on generative AI: perceptions, benefits, and challenges in higher education",International Journal of Educational Technology in Higher Education,2023,article,llm,2,504.0,1398.0,327.6573346301797,2405,564.912,True,True,post,327.6573346301797,landmark,True
26+4392773210,10.1186/s41239-024-00448-3,,"Embracing the future of Artificial Intelligence in the classroom: the relevance of AI literacy, prompt engineering, and critical thinking in modern education",International Journal of Educational Technology in Higher Education,2024,article,llm,1,576.0,1085.0,326.66642380265563,1085,415.2106,True,True,post,326.66642380265563,landmark,True
27+4387355843,10.1201/9781003616719-7,2310.01728,TimeLLM: Time Series Forecasting by Reprogramming Large Language Models,CRC Press eBooks,2026,book-chapter,foundation_models,4,197.0,197.0,188.61702127659572,197,110.0789,True,True,post,700.378454126837,landmark,True
28+4392947521,10.1038/s41591-024-02857-3,,Towards a general-purpose foundation model for computational pathology,Nature Medicine,2024,article,foundation_models,2,770.0,1505.0,186.93297525958593,1505,223.3796,False,True,post,186.93297525958593,landmark,True
29+7124890304,10.1016/j.jii.2026.101076,,Semi-supervised cross-domain fault diagnosis via contrastive pre-training and annotation-efficient alignment strategy,Journal of Industrial Information Integration,2026,article,foundation_models,1,42.0,42.0,46.52414937759336,42,116.7549,False,False,post,149.31926433160993,landmark,True
30+4410551352,10.1038/s41586-025-09005-y,2405.13063,A foundation model for the Earth system,Nature,2025,article,foundation_models,3,249.0,249.0,69.74305555555556,249,109.0217,True,True,post,126.0584548639171,landmark,True
31+4322832366,10.1145/3773966.3778007,2303.00320,TimeMAE: Self-Supervised Representations of Time Series with Decoupled Masked Autoencoders,,2026,conference-paper,foundation_models,6,35.0,35.0,126.32971014492755,35,165.8809,True,True,post,124.4327202763416,landmark,True
32+7133233472,10.52202/075280-0441,2305.14314,QLoRA: Efficient Finetuning of Quantized LLMs,neural information processing systems,2023,conference-paper,foundation_models,7,287.0,532.0,122.68895117800083,1428,269.751,True,True,post,122.68895117800083,landmark,True
33+2990704537,,,SuperGLUE: A Stickier Benchmark for General-Purpose Language Understanding Systems,neural information processing systems,2019,article,foundation_models,5,262.0,668.0,101.57304226845103,462,52.8392,True,False,baseline,101.57304226845103,landmark,True
34+7125271461,10.1039/d5dd00348b,,ChemBERTa-3: an open source training framework for chemical foundation models,Digital Discovery,2026,article,foundation_models,2,25.0,25.0,70.59021819073303,25,85.533,True,True,post,88.88051448310114,landmark,True
35+7119541039,10.1038/s43247-025-03127-x,,On the foundations of Earth foundation models,Communications Earth & Environment,2026,article,foundation_models,3,24.0,24.0,26.707236765289682,24,83.0902,True,True,post,85.3252939037771,landmark,True
36+4393138529,10.48550/arxiv.2403.14608,2403.14608,Parameter-Efficient Fine-Tuning for Large Models: A Comprehensive Survey,arXiv (Cornell University),2024,preprint,foundation_models,6,83.0,95.0,82.87448253022023,95,,True,True,post,82.87448253022023,landmark,True
37+4390690043,10.1145/3800677,2401.02458,Data-Centric Foundation Models in Computational Healthcare: A Survey,ACM Computing Surveys,2026,article,foundation_models,4,22.0,22.0,10.015503875968992,22,13.1625,True,True,post,78.21485274512901,landmark,True
38+7128029160,10.1038/s41593-026-02202-6,,A generalizable foundation model for analysis of human brain MRI,Nature Neuroscience,2026,article,foundation_models,2,20.0,20.0,22.2560306377414,20,72.2524,True,True,post,71.10441158648091,landmark,True
39+4402220065,10.1038/s41586-024-07894-z,,A pathology foundation model for cancer diagnosis and prognosis prediction,Nature,2024,article,foundation_models,2,275.0,562.0,69.80487182450983,562,83.6371,False,True,post,69.80487182450983,landmark,True
40+7118170538,10.3390/bdcc10010019,,Applications of Artificial Intelligence in Fisheries: From Data to Decisions,Big Data and Cognitive Computing,2026,article,foundation_models,8,17.0,17.0,17.85,17,28.0244,True,True,post,60.43874984850878,landmark,True
41+4411932262,10.1038/s41586-025-09215-4,,A foundation model to predict and capture human cognition,Nature,2025,article,foundation_models,1,110.0,110.0,26.933816382433506,110,60.8153,True,True,post,55.6884740362686,landmark,True
42+4411099958,10.1038/s41591-025-03747-y,2410.15038,A multimodal vision foundation model for clinical dermatology,Nature Medicine,2025,article,foundation_models,4,108.0,108.0,18.44502277163305,108,39.3828,True,True,post,54.67595632651827,landmark,True
43+4361229539,10.48550/arxiv.2303.16199,2303.16199,LLaMA-Adapter: Efficient Fine-tuning of Language Models with Zero-init Attention,arXiv (Cornell University),2023,preprint,foundation_models,9,135.0,161.0,53.528087966208936,166,,True,True,post,53.528087966208936,landmark,True
44+4407135816,10.1148/radiol.240597,2411.18730,"Foundation Models in Radiology: What, How, Why, and Why Not",Radiology,2025,article,foundation_models,4,103.0,103.0,6.850784973366975,103,21.0891,True,True,post,52.14466205214242,landmark,True
45+4385948838,10.1038/s41591-023-02504-3,,A visual–language foundation model for pathology image analysis using medical Twitter,Nature Medicine,2023,article,foundation_models,3,179.0,471.0,49.064992972535784,680,61.8263,False,False,post,49.064992972535784,landmark,True
46+4406643700,10.1016/j.jag.2025.104368,,Towards the next generation of Geospatial Artificial Intelligence,International Journal of Applied Earth Observation and Geoinformation,2025,article,foundation_models,2,91.0,91.0,19.115723270440252,91,404.3482,True,True,post,46.06955579364039,landmark,True
47+4406472599,10.1038/s42256-024-00961-0,2310.08184,Learning from models beyond fine-tuning,Nature Machine Intelligence,2025,article,foundation_models,4,86.0,86.0,29.29584083053941,86,31.2093,False,True,post,43.538261519264545,landmark,True
48+4393153153,10.1609/aaai.v38i12.29299,2312.15709,TimesURL: Self-Supervised Contrastive Learning for Universal Time Series Representation Learning,Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence,2024,conference-paper,foundation_models,5,68.0,113.0,41.75133936818769,113,44.645,True,True,post,41.75133936818769,landmark,True
49+4402727669,10.1109/cvpr52733.2024.01239,,mPLUG-OwI2: Revolutionizing Multi-modal Large Language Model with Modality Collaboration,IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition/Proceedings - IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition/Proceedings,2024,conference-paper,foundation_models,5,136.0,184.0,38.61721404801364,184,40.1743,True,False,post,38.61721404801364,landmark,True
50+4401397240,10.1038/s41591-024-03185-2,2305.17100,A generalist vision–language foundation model for diverse biomedical tasks,Nature Medicine,2024,article,foundation_models,5,202.0,325.0,38.50242478427548,325,43.9301,False,True,post,38.50242478427548,landmark,True
51+4385285835,10.1101/2023.07.21.23292757,,Scaling Self-Supervised Learning for Histopathology with Masked Image Modeling,medRxiv,2023,preprint,foundation_models,7,42.0,107.0,35.57456777878482,142,,True,True,post,35.57456777878482,landmark,True
52+4318718936,10.48550/arxiv.2301.12597,2301.12597,BLIP-2: Bootstrapping Language-Image Pre-training with Frozen Image Encoders and Large Language Models,arXiv (Cornell University),2023,preprint,multimodal_ai,7,654.0,875.0,273.1441896618733,908,,True,True,post,273.1441896618733,landmark,True
53+4393148714,10.1609/aaai.v38i5.28226,2302.08453,T2I-Adapter: Learning Adapters to Dig Out More Controllable Ability for Text-to-Image Diffusion Models,Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence,2024,conference-paper,multimodal_ai,7,683.0,923.0,193.71569872998148,923,194.9761,True,True,post,193.71569872998148,landmark,True
54+4396599905,10.1016/j.inffus.2026.104437,2404.18947,Multimodal fusion on low-quality data: A comprehensive survey,Information Fusion,2026,article,multimodal_ai,3,48.0,48.0,128.6576012223071,48,99.7217,True,True,post,170.6505878075542,landmark,True
55+4396952261,10.1007/978-3-031-53092-0_10,,Multimodal Deep Learning,Springer optimization and its applications,2024,book-chapter,multimodal_ai,3,188.0,189.0,147.22445489525438,189,23.3148,False,False,post,147.22445489525438,landmark,True
56+7133250524,10.52202/068431-1833,,LAION-5B: An Open Large-Scale Dataset for Training Next Generation Image-Text Models,neural information processing systems,2022,conference-paper,multimodal_ai,4,217.0,828.0,111.87473883318704,309,6.4706,False,False,baseline,111.87473883318704,landmark,True
57+4392947532,10.1038/s41591-024-02856-4,,A visual-language foundation model for computational pathology,Nature Medicine,2024,article,multimodal_ai,4,475.0,938.0,111.12392137738586,938,132.4965,False,True,post,111.12392137738586,landmark,True
58+7138474371,10.1609/aaai.v40i16.38386,,OpenDriveVLA: Towards End-to-end Autonomous Driving with Large Vision Language Action Model,Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence,2026,conference-paper,multimodal_ai,4,31.0,31.0,159.42857142857142,30,608.3281,True,True,post,110.21183795904541,landmark,True
59+7127319731,10.1109/tmi.2026.3661001,,Med-R1: Reinforcement Learning for Generalizable Medical Reasoning in Vision-Language Models,IEEE Transactions on Medical Imaging,2026,article,multimodal_ai,6,29.0,29.0,77.73063407181054,28,87.2565,True,False,post,103.10139680039732,landmark,True
60+2619383789,10.1109/tpami.2018.2798607,,Multimodal Machine Learning: A Survey and Taxonomy,IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence,2018,article,multimodal_ai,3,263.0,587.0,103.0608512817748,4909,120.007,True,True,baseline,103.0608512817748,landmark,True
61+7148475777,10.1117/12.3086794,2508.08224,Capabilities of GPT‑5 on multimodal medical reasoning,,2026,conference-paper,multimodal_ai,7,26.0,26.0,73.1907514450867,26,238.4333,True,True,post,92.4357350624252,landmark,True
62+7160627408,10.1109/csnt69054.2026.11502110,,Generative Artificial Intelligence for Cross-Domain Knowledge Synthesis and Intelligent Automation,IEEE International Conference on Communication Systems and Network Technologies (CSNT),2026,conference-paper,multimodal_ai,6,23.0,23.0,193.44642857142856,23,207.3469,True,False,post,81.77007332445305,landmark,True
63+2995460200,,,VL-BERT: Pre-training of Generic Visual-Linguistic Representations,International Conference on Learning Representations,2020,conference-paper,multimodal_ai,6,491.0,670.0,81.11570775331289,252,20.1142,True,False,baseline,81.11570775331289,landmark,True
64+4415913530,10.1038/s41591-025-03982-3,,A multimodal whole-slide foundation model for pathology,Nature Medicine,2025,article,multimodal_ai,8,157.0,157.0,53.48194198133358,157,65.3314,True,True,post,79.48264021540155,landmark,True
65+4289785095,10.48550/arxiv.2208.01618,2208.01618,An Image is Worth One Word: Personalizing Text-to-Image Generation using Textual Inversion,arXiv (Cornell University),2022,preprint,multimodal_ai,9,98.0,366.0,79.44757164293819,468,,True,True,baseline,79.44757164293819,landmark,True
66+7125233009,10.1007/s44443-026-00472-5,,SemCap: Sentiment-aware semantic captioning for multimodal aspect-based sentiment analysis,Journal of King Saud University - Computer and Information Sciences,2026,article,multimodal_ai,4,22.0,22.0,24.48163370151554,22,79.4776,True,True,post,78.21485274512901,landmark,True
67+7143512276,10.1007/s11831-026-10560-4,,Multimodal Machine Learning Approaches in Predictive Healthcare Analytics: A Comprehensive Survey,Archives of Computational Methods in Engineering,2026,article,multimodal_ai,5,21.0,21.0,23.368832169628472,21,75.865,True,True,post,74.65963216580496,landmark,True
68+4413447271,10.1038/s41467-025-62385-7,2308.02463,Towards generalist foundation model for radiology by leveraging web-scale 2D&3D medical data,Nature Communications,2025,article,multimodal_ai,4,142.0,142.0,46.43212351171006,142,51.2274,True,True,post,71.88875739227402,landmark,True
69+7131830459,10.1109/tmm.2026.3668620,2502.15711,A Survey on Multimodal Recommender Systems: Recent Advances and Future Directions,IEEE Transactions on Multimedia,2026,article,multimodal_ai,3,20.0,20.0,142.0908500973394,20,173.9038,True,True,post,71.10441158648091,landmark,True
70+7206206818,10.1109/tpami.2026.3730310,,Lingshu: Generalist Foundation Model for Unified Multimodal Medical Understanding and Reasoning,IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence,2026,article,multimodal_ai,6,18.0,18.0,48.246600458365165,18,56.0935,True,False,post,63.99397042783282,landmark,True
71+7133220561,10.52202/075280-2142,,InstructBLIP: Towards General-purpose Vision-Language Models with Instruction Tuning,neural information processing systems,2023,conference-paper,multimodal_ai,5,290.0,454.0,63.3563629226367,398,45.2545,False,False,post,63.3563629226367,landmark,True
72+7164501397,10.1038/s41467-026-74207-5,2311.05591,Multimodal foundation models exploit text to make medical image predictions,Nature Communications,2026,article,multimodal_ai,6,17.0,17.0,45.56623376623377,17,6.2326,True,True,post,60.43874984850878,landmark,True
73+7165561001,10.1007/978-3-032-29501-9_39,,"M3-HGMA: A Multi-modal, Multi-agent Hierarchical Graph-Mamba Architecture for Explainable and Adaptive Clinical Intelligence",Learning and analytics in intelligent systems,2026,conference-paper,multimodal_ai,2,17.0,17.0,142.98214285714286,17,160.2226,False,False,post,60.43874984850878,landmark,True
74+7138470740,10.1609/aaai.v40i18.38608,,Cross-modal Proxy Evolving for OOD Detection with Vision-Language Models,Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence,2026,conference-paper,multimodal_ai,7,17.0,17.0,130.47598850731976,17,157.1634,True,True,post,60.43874984850878,landmark,True
75+7138363754,10.1609/aaai.v40i6.42404,,AdaptCLIP: Adapting CLIP for Universal Visual Anomaly Detection,Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence,2026,conference-paper,multimodal_ai,6,17.0,17.0,130.47598850731976,17,157.1634,True,True,post,60.43874984850878,landmark,True
76+4410882873,10.1016/j.media.2025.103621,2411.03782,Navigating the landscape of multimodal AI in medicine: A scoping review on technical challenges and clinical applications,Medical Image Analysis,2025,article,multimodal_ai,6,119.0,119.0,7.914984580880291,119,24.365,True,True,post,60.24480373014512,landmark,True
77+4400228804,10.46569/df65vg26z,,The Conglomeration of Everything: Shifting Animation Production Practices due to Artificial Intelligence,,2024,dissertation,generative_ai,4,2.0,2.0,540.0,2,,True,True,post,540.0,landmark,True
78+7124262017,10.1787/062a7394-en,,OECD Digital Education Outlook 2026,Digital education outlook,2026,book,generative_ai,1,87.0,87.0,783.6796875,87,992.8809,True,False,post,309.304190401192,landmark,True
79+4406472463,10.1038/s41586-025-08628-5,,A generative model for inorganic materials design,Nature,2025,article,generative_ai,2,498.0,498.0,77.09849967384214,498,102.9572,True,True,post,252.1169097278342,landmark,True
80+7123342962,10.1109/tmm.2026.3651132,,Structure-Preserving Frequency-Regularized Text-Guided Optimal Transport for Unpaired Rain Streaks and Raindrops Removal,IEEE Transactions on Multimedia,2026,article,generative_ai,3,66.0,66.0,176.9042016806723,66,205.676,True,False,post,234.64455823538702,landmark,True
81+4383312437,10.1186/s41239-023-00408-3,2305.00280,A comprehensive AI policy education framework for university teaching and learning,International Journal of Educational Technology in Higher Education,2023,article,generative_ai,1,451.0,988.0,231.56326653406123,1524,357.6522,True,True,post,231.56326653406123,landmark,True
82+7133185348,10.52202/068431-2643,,Photorealistic Text-To-Image Diffusion Models with Deep Language Understanding,neural information processing systems,2022,conference-paper,generative_ai,5,651.0,1706.0,230.5051986104071,530,10.1405,False,False,baseline,230.5051986104071,landmark,True
83+3195296536,,,Generative Adversarial Trainer Defense to Adversarial Perturbations with GAN,Seoul National University Open Repository (Seoul National University),2020,dissertation,generative_ai,4,37.0,48.0,221.6522377109318,65,,False,True,baseline,221.6522377109318,landmark,True
84+4322617812,10.1016/j.ijme.2023.100790,,Generative AI and the future of education: Ragnarök or reformation? A paradoxical perspective from management educators,The International Journal of Management Education,2023,article,generative_ai,1,491.0,873.0,204.6100523119792,1151,270.2366,True,True,post,204.6100523119792,landmark,True
85+3096831136,10.1145/3422622,,Generative adversarial networks,Communications of the ACM,2020,article,generative_ai,3,565.0,1473.0,198.6115392180884,14434,457.4443,True,False,baseline,198.6115392180884,landmark,True
86+4400770292,10.2139/ssrn.4895486,,Generative AI Can Harm Learning,SSRN Electronic Journal,2024,preprint,generative_ai,1,123.0,198.0,174.24635549016986,198,,False,True,post,174.24635549016986,landmark,True
87+7127274868,10.1002/jcal.70198,,Parental AI Investment Behaviours and AI ‐Mediated Informal Digital Learning of English: The Chain Mediating Role of Children's Perceived AI Value and Effort Expectancy for AI,Journal of Computer Assisted Learning,2026,article,generative_ai,1,48.0,48.0,341.0180402336145,48,439.3359,True,False,post,170.6505878075542,landmark,True
88+7124974472,10.1287/mnsc.2025.02523,,The Rapid Adoption of Generative AI,Management Science,2026,article,generative_ai,1,42.0,42.0,46.737664339256945,42,151.73,True,False,post,149.31926433160993,landmark,True
89+7118187240,10.3390/en19010284,,Patch Time Series Transformer−Based Short−Term Photovoltaic Power Prediction Enhanced by Artificial Fish,Energies,2026,article,generative_ai,1,40.0,40.0,44.5120612754828,40,144.5047,True,True,post,142.20882317296181,landmark,True
90+4406199489,10.3389/bjbs.2024.14048,,Generative AI in Higher Education: Balancing Innovation and Integrity,British Journal of Biomedical Science,2025,article,generative_ai,2,278.0,278.0,241.35986779790812,278,301.5286,True,True,post,140.739961655297,landmark,True
91+4398243313,10.1186/s41239-024-00468-z,,A scoping review on how generative artificial intelligence transforms assessment in higher education,International Journal of Educational Technology in Higher Education,2024,article,generative_ai,1,181.0,463.0,139.39774582546502,463,177.182,True,True,post,139.39774582546502,landmark,True
92+4409269614,10.3390/info16040296,,Generative AI and Academic Integrity in Higher Education: A Systematic Review and Research Agenda,Information,2025,review,generative_ai,1,271.0,271.0,14.199554069119287,271,53.4431,True,True,post,137.19614967117084,landmark,True
93+3193917007,10.1007/978-1-4842-7341-8_10,,Generative Adversarial Networks,Apress eBooks,2021,book-chapter,generative_ai,3,61.0,195.0,127.1017316017316,255,116.749,True,False,baseline,127.1017316017316,landmark,True
94+4288099666,10.48550/arxiv.2207.12598,2207.12598,Classifier-Free Diffusion Guidance,arXiv (Cornell University),2022,preprint,generative_ai,3,211.0,575.0,124.81517402920616,731,,True,True,baseline,124.81517402920616,landmark,True
95+4394934695,10.1016/j.caeai.2024.100221,,The impact of generative AI on higher education learning and teaching: A study of educators’ perspectives,Computers and Education Artificial Intelligence,2024,article,generative_ai,1,207.0,394.0,118.623567721886,394,150.7769,True,True,post,118.623567721886,landmark,True
96+4321648656,10.1163/22134913-bja10078,2302.10913,From Paintbrush to Pixel: A Review of Deep Neural Networks in AI-Generated Art,Art & Perception,2026,article,generative_ai,4,33.0,33.0,88.45210084033614,33,9.3489,True,True,post,117.32227911769351,landmark,True
97+4395957952,10.54675/ewzm9535,,Guidance for generative AI in education and research,UNESCO eBooks,2023,book,generative_ai,2,164.0,400.0,116.73200564528776,726,252.3485,False,False,post,116.73200564528776,landmark,True
98+4394863715,10.2139/ssrn.4759930,,How Generative AI Can Augment Human Creativity,SSRN Electronic Journal,2024,preprint,generative_ai,1,111.0,131.0,114.27954959430369,131,,False,True,post,114.27954959430369,landmark,True
99+4407778399,10.1186/s41239-025-00507-3,,"Investigating the higher education institutions’ guidelines and policies regarding the use of generative AI in teaching, learning, research, and administration",International Journal of Educational Technology in Higher Education,2025,article,generative_ai,3,213.0,213.0,184.92680518328933,213,232.7014,True,True,post,107.83313608841102,landmark,True
100+7124432017,10.1080/10494820.2026.2615818,,Human-Centric Artificial Intelligence Pedagogy (HCAP) framework developed from TPACK through integration of artificial intelligence literacy and competency,Interactive Learning Environments,2026,article,generative_ai,2,30.0,30.0,213.13627514600907,30,265.4321,True,True,post,106.65661737972137,landmark,True
101+7140170686,10.1186/s41239-026-00585-x,,Pedagogical partnerships with generative AI in higher education: how dual cognitive pathways paradoxically enable transformative learning,International Journal of Educational Technology in Higher Education,2026,article,generative_ai,2,30.0,30.0,213.13627514600907,30,274.5849,True,True,post,106.65661737972137,landmark,True
102+4406728221,10.1109/access.2025.3532853,,Agentic AI: Autonomous Intelligence for Complex Goals—A Comprehensive Survey,IEEE Access,2025,article,ai_agents,1,694.0,694.0,236.41062251621338,694,288.7899,True,True,post,351.3436452833674,landmark,True
103+7161734976,10.1038/s41586-026-10652-y,,A multi-agent system for automating scientific discovery,Nature,2026,article,ai_agents,3,62.0,62.0,175.0637411130179,62,220.9602,True,True,post,220.42367591809082,landmark,True
104+7135409568,10.1038/s41746-026-02517-5,,The role of agentic artificial intelligence in healthcare: a scoping review,npj Digital Medicine,2026,article,ai_agents,1,52.0,52.0,23.673009161381255,52,97.7788,True,True,post,184.8714701248504,landmark,True
105+7134187809,10.1016/j.isatra.2026.03.010,,Dynamic event-triggered approximate optimal consensus control for unknown nonlinear multi-agent systems via adaptive dynamic programming,ISA Transactions,2026,article,ai_agents,3,46.0,46.0,129.88600147094877,46,163.9382,False,False,post,163.5401466489061,landmark,True
106+4390730779,10.1002/widm.70111,2401.03428,"Exploring Large Language Model‐Based Intelligent Agents: Definitions, Methods, and Prospects",Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews Data Mining and Knowledge Discovery,2026,article,ai_agents,3,44.0,44.0,48.96326740303108,44,32.5136,True,True,post,156.42970549025802,landmark,True
107+4225355126,10.1007/978-981-19-0493-6_1,,Introduction to Multi-agent Systems,Springer tracts in human-centered computing,2022,book-chapter,ai_agents,1,266.0,268.0,143.62252453934906,287,6.1939,False,False,baseline,143.62252453934906,landmark,True
108+4407570917,10.26599/if.2026.9710004,2502.08691,AgentSociety: Large-scale simulation of LLM-driven generative agents advances understanding of human behaviors and society,iFuture,2026,article,ai_agents,2,40.0,40.0,44.5120612754828,40,126.4417,True,True,post,142.20882317296181,landmark,True
109+4410197190,10.1016/j.array.2025.100399,,The role of agentic AI in shaping a smart future: A systematic review,Array,2025,review,ai_agents,4,267.0,267.0,33.148798521256936,267,36.646,True,True,post,135.17111425167016,landmark,True
110+4413427262,10.1016/j.inffus.2025.103599,2505.10468,"AI Agents vs. Agentic AI: A Conceptual taxonomy, applications and challenges",Information Fusion,2025,article,ai_agents,8,258.0,258.0,87.88752249161823,258,107.36,True,True,post,130.61478455779363,landmark,True
111+4414991289,10.1039/d5sc09921h,2508.13251,“DIVE” into hydrogen storage materials discovery with AI agents,Chemical Science,2026,article,ai_agents,3,31.0,31.0,23.90492957746479,31,43.4978,True,True,post,110.21183795904541,landmark,True
112+7122857583,10.1007/s10462-025-11458-6,,"Agentic AI systems in the age of generative models: architectures, cloud scalability, and real-world applications",Artificial Intelligence Review,2026,article,ai_agents,7,30.0,30.0,33.384045956612105,30,108.3786,True,True,post,106.65661737972137,landmark,True
113+4401023556,10.24963/ijcai.2024/890,,Large Language Model Based Multi-agents: A Survey of Progress and Challenges,,2024,conference-paper,ai_agents,4,231.0,371.0,103.12387591961277,302,91.8723,True,True,post,103.12387591961277,landmark,True
114+4414023998,10.3390/fi17090404,,"The Rise of Agentic AI: A Review of Definitions, Frameworks, Architectures, Applications, Evaluation Metrics, and Challenges",Future Internet,2025,article,ai_agents,3,189.0,189.0,64.3827199647901,189,78.6474,True,True,post,95.68292357140696,landmark,True
115+7118083939,10.1007/s12525-025-00861-0,,Agentic information systems,Electronic Markets,2026,article,ai_agents,1,26.0,26.0,32.66095238095238,26,314.5617,True,True,post,92.4357350624252,landmark,True
116+4412505619,10.70777/si.v2i3.15161,,"AI Agents vs. Agentic AI: A Conceptual Taxonomy, Applications and Challenges",SuperIntelligence - Robotics - Safety & Alignment,2025,article,ai_agents,6,181.0,181.0,61.65752546892597,181,75.3184,True,True,post,91.63285273240561,landmark,True
117+4416209823,10.1007/s10462-025-11422-4,2510.25445,"Agentic AI: a comprehensive survey of architectures, applications, and future directions",Artificial Intelligence Review,2025,article,ai_agents,4,165.0,165.0,56.20713647719771,165,68.6604,True,True,post,83.53271105440291,landmark,True
118+7155930820,10.1109/tase.2026.3686874,,Adaptive Prescribed Performance Secure Consensus Control for High-Order Constrained Multi-Agent Systems With Time-Varying Powers and Arbitrary Initial States,IEEE Transactions on Automation Science and Engineering,2026,article,ai_agents,2,23.0,23.0,80.74592420071988,23,96.3814,False,False,post,81.77007332445305,landmark,True
119+7162257503,10.1016/j.ejcon.2026.101534,,Predefined-time sliding-mode formation control for second-order nonlinear multi-agent systems under deception attacks,European Journal of Control,2026,article,ai_agents,1,22.0,22.0,77.23523184416683,22,92.1909,False,False,post,78.21485274512901,landmark,True
120+4412709685,10.1038/s41586-025-09442-9,,The Virtual Lab of AI agents designs new SARS-CoV-2 nanobodies,Nature,2025,article,ai_agents,2,150.0,150.0,33.53365384615385,150,107.0846,False,False,post,75.93882823127537,landmark,True
121+7128165235,10.1007/s12525-025-00862-z,,Multi-agent AI,Electronic Markets,2026,article,ai_agents,2,21.0,21.0,23.368832169628472,21,75.865,True,True,post,74.65963216580496,landmark,True
122+7118190454,10.1109/ojcs.2026.3650842,2507.14912,Redefining Elderly Care With Agentic AI: Challenges and Opportunities,IEEE Open Journal of the Computer Society,2026,article,ai_agents,4,21.0,21.0,22.217391304347824,21,315.9642,True,True,post,74.65963216580496,landmark,True
123+7130481397,10.1038/s41746-026-02443-6,,Benchmarking large language model-based agent systems for clinical decision tasks,npj Digital Medicine,2026,article,ai_agents,3,21.0,21.0,9.560253699788584,21,39.4876,True,True,post,74.65963216580496,landmark,True
124+4390638955,10.1007/s40692-023-00304-9,,Artificial intelligence (AI) learning tools in K-12 education: A scoping review,Journal of Computers in Education,2024,article,ai_agents,1,146.0,240.0,72.25801079505747,240,91.8438,True,True,post,72.25801079505747,landmark,True
125+4412203333,10.1145/3748302,2404.13501,A Survey on the Memory Mechanism of Large Language Model-based Agents,ACM Transactions on Information Systems,2025,article,ai_agents,4,139.0,139.0,47.35025436563928,139,56.1767,True,True,post,70.3699808276485,landmark,True
126+4399982941,10.5821/dissertation-2117-410409,,Value engineering for autonomous agents,,2024,dissertation,ai_agents,2,7.0,8.0,68.17851239669422,1,,True,True,post,68.17851239669422,landmark,True
127+2911283634,10.1515/9783110595567-011,,10. Reinforcement learning,De Gruyter eBooks,2020,book-chapter,reinforcement_learning,2,524.0,532.0,276.02730780647073,1930,32.1901,False,False,baseline,276.02730780647073,landmark,True
128+4389473504,10.23860/diss-li-hepfeng-2023,,TRUST-REGION BASED POLICY OPTIMIZATION FOR EFFICIENT REINFORCEMENT LEARNING,,2023,dissertation,reinforcement_learning,5,16.0,28.0,232.91170431211498,32,,True,True,post,232.91170431211498,landmark,True
129+2964083594,10.57702/mspz8fly,1808.04355,Large-Scale Study of Curiosity-Driven Learning,Edinburgh Research Explorer (University of Edinburgh),2025,conference-paper,reinforcement_learning,7,414.0,414.0,367.9480320163706,75,0.0,True,True,baseline,209.59116591832003,landmark,True
130+2098774185,10.1184/r1/6555512,,Maximum Entropy Inverse Reinforcement Learning,,2018,article,reinforcement_learning,3,780.0,1077.0,203.27785769359127,1869,147.1091,True,True,baseline,203.27785769359127,landmark,True
131+1591675293,10.1017/9781009449441.027,,Bayesian Inverse Reinforcement Learning,Cambridge University Press eBooks,2025,book-chapter,reinforcement_learning,3,395.0,395.0,664.9588792863116,444,16.8612,True,False,post,199.9722476756918,landmark,True
132+7123365826,10.1109/tce.2026.3652706,,Event-Triggered Zero-Sum Game for Input Saturated Nonlinear Systems With State Constraints,IEEE Transactions on Consumer Electronics,2026,article,reinforcement_learning,3,55.0,55.0,155.29848001961267,55,196.0131,True,False,post,195.53713186282252,landmark,True
133+2991046523,10.1007/978-3-030-60990-0_12,1911.10635,Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning: A Selective Overview of Theories and Algorithms,"Studies in systems, decision and control",2021,book-chapter,reinforcement_learning,3,348.0,530.0,178.44967189838442,1264,321.3096,False,True,baseline,178.44967189838442,landmark,True
134+2973229164,10.32657/10356/90191,,Continuous control for robot based on deep reinforcement learning,,2019,dissertation,reinforcement_learning,2,5.0,47.0,171.15412186379928,951,,True,True,baseline,171.15412186379928,landmark,True
135+2982316857,10.1038/s41586-019-1724-z,,Grandmaster level in StarCraft II using multi-agent reinforcement learning,Nature,2019,article,reinforcement_learning,2,403.0,1021.0,155.2486170001325,3422,181.8864,False,False,baseline,155.2486170001325,landmark,True
136+2902907165,10.1126/science.aar6404,,"A general reinforcement learning algorithm that masters chess, shogi, and Go through self-play",Science,2018,article,reinforcement_learning,3,271.0,733.0,138.34973973017864,3551,180.9159,True,True,baseline,138.34973973017864,landmark,True
137+7133481537,10.1016/j.neucom.2026.133224,,Filter-based predefined-time optimal fault-tolerant consensus control for nonlinear multi-agent systems via reinforcement learning,Neurocomputing,2026,article,reinforcement_learning,3,35.0,35.0,122.87423247935634,35,146.6674,False,False,post,124.4327202763416,landmark,True
138+7133226216,10.52202/068431-1787,2103.01955,The Surprising Effectiveness of PPO in Cooperative Multi-Agent Games,neural information processing systems,2022,conference-paper,reinforcement_learning,5,259.0,482.0,95.76250774959783,1027,87.4682,True,True,baseline,95.76250774959783,landmark,True
139+3041807988,10.1007/s42438-020-00164-x,,Post-Covid-19 Education and Education Technology ‘Solutionism’: a Seller’s Market,Postdigital Science and Education,2020,article,reinforcement_learning,1,148.0,322.0,93.76380474425054,594,104.1384,True,True,baseline,93.76380474425054,landmark,True
140+2781726626,10.48550/arxiv.1801.01290,1801.01290,Soft Actor-Critic: Off-Policy Maximum Entropy Deep Reinforcement Learning with a Stochastic Actor,arXiv (Cornell University),2018,preprint,reinforcement_learning,4,254.0,775.0,90.80433444998975,3598,,True,True,baseline,90.80433444998975,landmark,True
141+2963923407,,1802.09477,Addressing Function Approximation Error in Actor-Critic Methods,UvA-DARE (University of Amsterdam),2018,article,reinforcement_learning,4,131.0,472.0,89.08741767072895,362,45.5472,True,True,baseline,89.08741767072895,landmark,True
142+7122543576,10.1002/rnc.70380,,SMS‐Based Event‐Triggered Fault Tolerant Control of Nonlinear Systems Using Adaptive Dynamic Programming,International Journal of Robust and Nonlinear Control,2026,article,reinforcement_learning,6,25.0,25.0,70.59021819073303,25,89.0969,True,False,post,88.88051448310114,landmark,True
143+2899138465,,,Learning to Learn with Gradients,ProQuest Demo Repository,2018,dissertation,reinforcement_learning,3,8.0,20.0,88.61723446893788,51,,True,False,baseline,88.61723446893788,landmark,True
144+4391631327,10.48550/arxiv.2402.03300,2402.03300,Axiom-World: A Pre-Registered Study of Two-Stage Post-Training for Rule-Grounded Planning in a Verifiable Toy World,arXiv (Cornell University),2024,preprint,reinforcement_learning,9,52.0,99.0,86.3639344262295,99,,True,True,post,86.3639344262295,landmark,True
145+4409147637,10.1038/s41586-025-08744-2,,Mastering diverse control tasks through world models,Nature,2025,article,reinforcement_learning,2,170.0,170.0,57.91038303711279,170,70.7411,True,True,post,86.06400532877875,landmark,True
146+2895974005,,,Exploration and Exploitation in Reinforcement Learning,KTH Publication Database DiVA (KTH Royal Institute of Technology),2018,dissertation,reinforcement_learning,3,14.0,18.0,79.75551102204409,45,,True,True,baseline,79.75551102204409,landmark,True
147+7134057781,10.1038/s41598-026-42615-8,,A fuzzy-TD3 hybrid reinforcement learning framework for robust trajectory tracking of the Mitsubishi RV-2AJ robotic arm,Scientific Reports,2026,article,reinforcement_learning,3,21.0,21.0,23.368832169628472,21,75.865,True,True,post,74.65963216580496,landmark,True
148+2754517384,10.1609/aaai.v32i1.11694,1709.06560,Deep Reinforcement Learning That Matters,Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence,2018,conference-paper,reinforcement_learning,3,261.0,452.0,69.98997654610542,1579,68.6606,True,True,baseline,69.98997654610542,landmark,True
149+2761873684,10.1609/aaai.v32i1.11796,,Rainbow: Combining Improvements in Deep Reinforcement Learning,Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence,2018,conference-paper,reinforcement_learning,1,240.0,442.0,68.44152573756327,1772,72.3017,True,True,baseline,68.44152573756327,landmark,True
150+7133208539,10.52202/075280-2338,,Direct Preference Optimization: Your Language Model is Secretly a Reward Model,neural information processing systems,2023,conference-paper,reinforcement_learning,3,111.0,293.0,67.57117047961324,474,89.6019,False,False,post,67.57117047961324,landmark,True
151+7128436456,10.1016/j.arcontrol.2026.101045,2502.02133,Synthesis of model predictive control and reinforcement learning: Survey and classification,Annual Reviews in Control,2026,article,reinforcement_learning,3,19.0,19.0,21.046639004149377,19,47.2579,True,True,post,67.54919100715686,landmark,True
152+2962862931,10.4230/oasics.dx.2024.27,,On a Method to Measure Supervised Multiclass Model’s Interpretability: Application to Degradation Diagnosis (Short Paper),HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe),2024,conference-paper,ml_theory,1,11888.0,12586.0,3498.428847235165,12586,1941.7911,True,True,post,3498.428847235165,landmark,True
153+1698155719,10.1017/9781108564175.026,,Support Vector Machines,Cambridge University Press eBooks,2020,book-chapter,ml_theory,2,1184.0,1212.0,971.6935447844538,1401,239.6315,True,False,baseline,971.6935447844538,landmark,True
154+4288283362,10.5281/zenodo.20632938,,Spiral Time: A Geometric Reframing of Temporal Structure and Its Applications in Machine Learning,,2026,article,ml_theory,3,174.0,174.0,576.9349593495934,174,17.3333,True,True,post,618.608380802384,landmark,True
155+46659105,10.4230/lipics.esem.2026.21,2010.16061,"Evaluation: from precision, recall and F-measure to ROC, informedness, markedness and correlation",arXiv (Cornell University),2020,preprint,ml_theory,4,3748.0,3906.0,608.1723816912336,4311,,True,True,baseline,608.1723816912336,landmark,True
156+3145506661,10.1007/978-3-030-10546-4_1,,Introduction to Machine Learning,Springer briefs in electrical and computer engineering,2019,book-chapter,ml_theory,2,1164.0,1581.0,491.7969737509803,1594,403.288,False,False,baseline,491.7969737509803,landmark,True
157+2291445757,10.1017/9781009006767.012,,Support Vector Regression,Cambridge University Press eBooks,2024,book-chapter,ml_theory,2,769.0,769.0,426.8477591694058,809,0.6804,True,False,post,426.8477591694058,landmark,True
158+2100415632,10.48550/arxiv.2604.24555,2604.24555,Efficient learning by implicit exploration in bandit problems with side observations,arXiv (Cornell University),2026,preprint,ml_theory,3,116.0,116.0,667.5471698113207,116,,True,True,post,412.4055872015893,landmark,True
159+1568555062,10.1145/3501714.3501732,,Equivalence and Synthesis of Causal Models,ACM eBooks,2022,book-chapter,ml_theory,1,557.0,576.0,308.68124677113826,964,48.0029,True,False,baseline,308.68124677113826,landmark,True
160+2751318774,10.1142/9789811201967_0001,,Introduction to Machine Learning,Series in machine perception and artificial intelligence,2019,book-chapter,ml_theory,6,932.0,978.0,304.22355491996126,1639,51.9116,True,False,baseline,304.22355491996126,landmark,True
161+3208688400,10.1007/978-981-16-2102-4_36,,Anomaly Detection: A Survey,Lecture notes in networks and systems,2021,book-chapter,ml_theory,1,734.0,833.0,280.4690126251966,958,168.1579,False,False,baseline,280.4690126251966,landmark,True
162+3105488314,,,Risk bounds for statistical learning,FreiDok plus (Universitätsbibliothek Freiburg),2020,dissertation,ml_theory,1,50.0,59.0,272.44754218635364,96,,False,False,baseline,272.44754218635364,landmark,True
163+57706852,10.48550/arxiv.2604.24537,2604.24537,Stochastic simultaneous optimistic optimization,arXiv (Cornell University),2026,preprint,ml_theory,1,72.0,72.0,414.33962264150944,72,,True,True,post,255.97588171133128,landmark,True
164+2946444988,10.48550/arxiv.2606.04665,2606.04665,Towards Accurate Model Selection in Deep Unsupervised Domain Adaptation,arXiv (Cornell University),2026,preprint,ml_theory,4,68.0,68.0,2646.035087719298,68,,True,True,post,241.7549993940351,landmark,True
165+2945976633,10.1038/s42256-019-0048-x,1811.10154,Stop explaining black box machine learning models for high stakes decisions and use interpretable models instead,Nature Machine Intelligence,2019,article,ml_theory,2,620.0,1556.0,236.59828408639194,10272,292.6299,False,True,baseline,236.59828408639194,landmark,True
166+4400823820,10.58496/bjml/2024/007,,Random Forest Algorithm Overview,Babylonian Journal of Machine Learning,2024,article,ml_theory,1,353.0,782.0,235.4406851738956,782,299.2578,True,True,post,235.4406851738956,landmark,True
167+2999309192,10.1186/s12864-019-6413-7,,The advantages of the Matthews correlation coefficient (MCC) over F1 score and accuracy in binary classification evaluation,BMC Genomics,2020,article,ml_theory,2,897.0,1781.0,222.7600450619602,6051,266.8933,True,True,baseline,222.7600450619602,landmark,True
168+2999615587,10.1038/s42256-019-0138-9,,From local explanations to global understanding with explainable AI for trees,Nature Machine Intelligence,2020,article,ml_theory,1,808.0,1767.0,221.00898350616714,10196,280.6263,False,True,baseline,221.00898350616714,landmark,True
169+2439568532,10.1145/3233231,,The Mythos of Model Interpretability,Communications of the ACM,2018,article,ml_theory,2,592.0,1085.0,204.78781392529854,5034,234.6672,True,True,baseline,204.78781392529854,landmark,True
170+3194464139,,,Penerapan Algoritma K-Nearest Neighbor untuk Penentuan Resiko Kredit Kepemilikan Kendaraan Bermotor,,2020,dissertation,ml_theory,1,15.0,21.0,197.50232018561485,25,,True,False,baseline,197.50232018561485,landmark,True
171+3041133507,10.1109/jproc.2020.3004555,1911.02685,A Comprehensive Survey on Transfer Learning,Proceedings of the IEEE,2020,article,ml_theory,4,593.0,1538.0,192.3666194864092,6556,273.5231,True,True,baseline,192.3666194864092,landmark,True
172+2436219157,10.1137/16m1080173,1606.04838,Optimization Methods for Large-Scale Machine Learning,SIAM Review,2018,article,ml_theory,4,492.0,956.0,180.43976968901882,3128,199.3045,True,True,baseline,180.43976968901882,landmark,True
173+3135028703,10.1007/s42979-021-00592-x,,"Machine Learning: Algorithms, Real-World Applications and Research Directions",SN Computer Science,2021,article,ml_theory,1,512.0,1518.0,176.91139356202336,5534,266.7657,False,True,baseline,176.91139356202336,landmark,True
174+7124426637,10.1186/s40537-025-01346-9,,A review of machine learning with small and limited data,Journal Of Big Data,2026,article,ml_theory,3,46.0,46.0,51.18887046680522,46,166.1805,True,True,post,163.5401466489061,landmark,True
175+2165856466,10.48550/arxiv.2604.18420,2604.18420,Spectral bandits for smooth graph functions,arXiv (Cornell University),2026,preprint,ml_theory,2,45.0,45.0,258.9622641509434,45,,True,True,post,159.98492606958206,landmark,True
176+4402843978,10.58248/pn633,,Interpretable machine learning,,2020,report,ml_theory,2,236.0,455.0,158.34677419354838,952,,True,True,baseline,158.34677419354838,landmark,True
177+2964121744,10.4230/oasics.dx.2026.15,2108.04578,AutoResearch Lite: a reproducible paper-inspired experiment runner (Adam mechanism reproduction and convergence-speed comparison),DROPS (Schloss Dagstuhl – Leibniz Center for Informatics),2026,article,deep_learning_architectures,3,45775.0,45775.0,50938.490122130635,45780,2749.203,True,True,baseline,162740.22201855818,landmark,True
178+1710476689,10.1017/9781108891530.013,,Generative Adversarial Networks,Cambridge University Press eBooks,2022,book-chapter,deep_learning_architectures,4,2376.0,2385.0,1018.1648538070052,2402,89.9299,True,False,baseline,1018.1648538070052,landmark,True
179+4322614756,10.4230/lipics.giscience.2025.9,,Identifying Resilient Communities in Road Networks: A Path-Based Embedding Approach,Leibniz international proceedings in informatics,2025,conference-paper,deep_learning_architectures,2,1542.0,1542.0,1370.4731047566265,1543,164.3965,True,True,post,780.6511542175108,landmark,True
180+2963399829,10.57702/dcy1c3gw,1710.09412,Mixup: Beyond empirical risk minimization,arXiv (Cornell University),2024,preprint,deep_learning_architectures,6,772.0,773.0,674.336578903792,773,,True,True,baseline,674.336578903792,landmark,True
181+4382203079,10.1609/aaai.v37i9.26317,2205.13504,Are Transformers Effective for Time Series Forecasting?,Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence,2023,conference-paper,deep_learning_architectures,3,917.0,2278.0,621.0117979458593,3320,733.0685,True,True,baseline,621.0117979458593,landmark,True
182+4406170795,10.1038/s41586-024-08328-6,,Accurate predictions on small data with a tabular foundation model,Nature,2025,article,deep_learning_architectures,4,974.0,974.0,331.79242987145795,974,405.3046,True,True,post,493.09612464841473,landmark,True
183+146900863,10.7551/mitpress/11474.003.0014,,Neural Information Processing Systems,The MIT Press eBooks,2018,book-chapter,deep_learning_architectures,1,835.0,999.0,463.99318537042825,3730,234.5719,False,False,baseline,463.99318537042825,landmark,True
184+4396821501,10.48550/arxiv.2404.19756,2404.19756,KAN: Kolmogorov-Arnold Networks,arXiv (Cornell University),2024,preprint,deep_learning_architectures,4,448.0,531.0,463.22473919523094,531,,True,True,post,463.22473919523094,landmark,True
185+2950067852,10.5281/zenodo.19983308,,A Recurrent Latent Variable Model for Sequential Data,arXiv (Cornell University),2026,preprint,deep_learning_architectures,3,119.0,119.0,4630.561403508772,119,,True,True,post,423.0712489395614,landmark,True
186+4221150249,10.1109/tkde.2026.3680353,2202.07082,Graph Neural Networks for Graphs With Heterophily: A Survey,IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering,2026,article,deep_learning_architectures,2,107.0,107.0,119.0697639119165,107,83.0902,True,True,post,380.4086019876729,landmark,True
187+7148890333,10.1016/j.engappai.2026.114691,,Spatial-channel collaborative multi-scale graph interaction deep transfer learning for unsupervised rotating machinery fault diagnosis,Engineering Applications of Artificial Intelligence,2026,article,deep_learning_architectures,1,102.0,102.0,112.98721991701245,102,283.5476,False,False,post,362.63249909105264,landmark,True
188+3177318507,10.1609/aaai.v35i12.17325,2012.07436,Informer: Beyond Efficient Transformer for Long Sequence Time-Series Forecasting,Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence,2021,conference-paper,deep_learning_architectures,5,412.0,1344.0,315.30176520033626,7301,468.762,True,True,baseline,315.30176520033626,landmark,True
189+4389326242,10.48550/arxiv.2312.00752,2312.00752,Mamba: Linear-Time Sequence Modeling with Selective State Spaces,arXiv (Cornell University),2023,preprint,deep_learning_architectures,8,228.0,912.0,303.2150076098295,1059,,True,True,post,303.2150076098295,landmark,True
190+7118302872,10.1007/s13278-025-01574-0,,A frame work to predict the influencing nodes in social networking platform using graph neural network model,Social Network Analysis and Mining,2026,article,deep_learning_architectures,3,85.0,85.0,87.58695652173913,85,292.0234,True,True,post,302.1937492425439,landmark,True
191+3137147200,10.1201/9781003162810-13,,A Survey of Quantization Methods for Efficient Neural Network Inference,Chapman & Hall/CRC eBooks,2022,book-chapter,deep_learning_architectures,3,421.0,698.0,297.97864484582374,1148,452.6307,True,True,baseline,297.97864484582374,landmark,True
192+3140854437,10.1186/s40537-021-00444-8,,"Review of deep learning: concepts, CNN architectures, challenges, applications, future directions",Journal Of Big Data,2021,article,deep_learning_architectures,7,871.0,2452.0,293.13246585010404,7842,405.9988,True,True,baseline,293.13246585010404,landmark,True
193+4210257598,,,A Comprehensive Survey on Graph Neural Networks,UTS ePRESS (University of Technology Sydney),2020,article,deep_learning_architectures,6,1768.0,2239.0,280.04477310147604,2955,236.1125,True,True,baseline,280.04477310147604,landmark,True
194+2907492528,10.1109/tnnls.2020.2978386,1901.00596,A Comprehensive Survey on Graph Neural Networks,IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks and Learning Systems,2020,article,deep_learning_architectures,7,934.0,2230.0,278.91909067275196,10106,369.8433,True,True,baseline,278.91909067275196,landmark,True
195+3152893301,10.1016/j.aiopen.2021.01.001,1812.08434,Graph neural networks: A review of methods and applications,AI Open,2020,article,deep_learning_architectures,5,1157.0,2023.0,253.0283948120974,6773,287.256,True,True,baseline,253.0283948120974,landmark,True
196+7110333790,10.4230/lipics.giscience.2025.3,,Enriching Location Representation with Detailed Semantic Information,DROPS (Schloss Dagstuhl – Leibniz Center for Informatics),2025,article,deep_learning_architectures,2,496.0,496.0,168.96205874357614,0,0.0,True,True,post,251.10439201808387,landmark,True
197+4385763767,10.24963/ijcai.2023/759,2202.07125,Transformers in Time Series: A Survey,International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence,2023,conference-paper,deep_learning_architectures,4,511.0,921.0,251.0763239280669,1196,259.4717,True,True,post,251.0763239280669,landmark,True
198+3124006607,10.26190/unsworks/32608,,SIMPLE SPECTRAL GRAPH CONVOLUTION,"UNSWorks (University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia)",2026,conference-paper,deep_learning_architectures,2,69.0,69.0,529.5790121767684,69,0.0,True,True,post,245.31021997335915,landmark,True
199+4285723986,10.1007/978-3-031-01587-8_7,,Graph Attention Networks,Synthesis lectures on artificial intelligence and machine learning,2020,book-chapter,deep_learning_architectures,3,247.0,471.0,244.37756010685663,806,284.0555,False,False,baseline,244.37756010685663,landmark,True
200+2892035503,10.1007/s10618-019-00619-1,1809.04356,Deep learning for time series classification: a review,Data Mining and Knowledge Discovery,2019,article,deep_learning_architectures,3,416.0,908.0,192.68934023629362,3299,229.9061,False,True,baseline,192.68934023629362,landmark,True
201+2962776659,10.57702/tcr06vve,,Fine-grained Analysis of Sentence Embeddings Using Auxiliary Prediction Tasks,arXiv (Cornell University),2024,preprint,deep_learning_architectures,4,212.0,212.0,184.94095048849147,212,,True,True,post,184.94095048849147,landmark,True
202+2949117887,10.57702/o9raffed,,Batch Normalization: Accelerating Deep Network Training by Reducing Internal Covariate Shift,arXiv (Cornell University),2024,preprint,computer_vision,3,14211.0,14214.0,5890.544305226324,14214,,True,True,post,5890.544305226324,landmark,True
203+3118608800,10.57702/zp44cu3g,,Learning Multiple Layers of Features from Tiny Images,,2024,article,computer_vision,3,23325.0,23341.0,2765.184913506997,23395,559.7906,True,True,post,2765.184913506997,landmark,True
204+4320013936,10.1007/978-3-658-40442-0_9,,Generative Adversarial Nets,Springer eBooks,2023,book-chapter,computer_vision,3,17934.0,19230.0,2673.891459493373,19272,1769.2415,False,False,post,2673.891459493373,landmark,True
205+4386076325,10.1109/cvpr52729.2023.00721,2207.02696,YOLOv7: Trainable Bag-of-Freebies Sets New State-of-the-Art for Real-Time Object Detectors,IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition/Proceedings - IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition/Proceedings,2023,conference-paper,computer_vision,5,6781.0,10586.0,1477.2917574868547,12390,1387.4265,True,True,baseline,1477.2917574868547,landmark,True
206+3119786062,,,An Image is Worth 16x16 Words: Transformers for Image Recognition at Scale,International Conference on Learning Representations,2021,conference-paper,computer_vision,5,4071.0,9465.0,1181.820775699879,449,38.1179,True,False,baseline,1181.820775699879,landmark,True
207+3138516171,10.1109/iccv48922.2021.00986,2103.14030,Swin Transformer: Hierarchical Vision Transformer using Shifted Windows,IEEE/CVF International Conference on Computer Vision (ICCV),2021,conference-paper,computer_vision,6,3057.0,9391.0,1172.5809724878566,33262,1556.4216,True,True,baseline,1172.5809724878566,landmark,True
208+4390874575,10.1109/iccv51070.2023.00371,,Segment Anything,IEEE/CVF International Conference on Computer Vision (ICCV),2023,conference-paper,computer_vision,5,3127.0,7864.0,1097.4326828713986,10910,1240.4061,True,False,post,1097.4326828713986,landmark,True
209+4402754006,10.1109/cvpr52733.2024.01605,,DETRs Beat YOLOs on Real-time Object Detection,IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition/Proceedings - IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition/Proceedings,2024,conference-paper,computer_vision,4,2662.0,4773.0,1001.7389274520061,4548,991.256,True,False,post,1001.7389274520061,landmark,True
210+4403770406,10.1007/978-3-031-72751-1_1,2402.13616,YOLOv9: Learning What You Want to Learn Using Programmable Gradient Information,Lecture notes in computer science,2024,conference-paper,computer_vision,3,3072.0,4486.0,941.504468583637,4486,979.4658,False,True,post,941.504468583637,landmark,True
211+4312933868,10.1109/cvpr52688.2022.01042,,High-Resolution Image Synthesis with Latent Diffusion Models,IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition/Proceedings - IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition/Proceedings,2022,conference-paper,computer_vision,3,1866.0,6719.0,907.833780459159,16051,1184.1165,True,False,baseline,907.833780459159,landmark,True
212+2963420686,10.1109/tpami.2019.2913372,,Squeeze-and-Excitation Networks,IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence,2019,article,computer_vision,3,2975.0,5976.0,905.785826797903,12104,843.0736,True,False,baseline,905.785826797903,landmark,True
213+4226002507,10.1109/cvpr52688.2022.01553,,Masked Autoencoders Are Scalable Vision Learners,IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition/Proceedings - IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition/Proceedings,2022,conference-paper,computer_vision,4,1906.0,4278.0,849.9419256281733,7977,974.4316,True,True,baseline,849.9419256281733,landmark,True
214+4399300671,10.1002/mp.17191,1912.01703,The effects of back‐projection variants in BPF‐like TOF PET reconstruction using CNN filtration – Based on simulated and clinical brain data,Medical Physics,2024,article,computer_vision,5,14860.0,14915.0,822.2465127032651,0,0.0,True,True,baseline,822.2465127032651,landmark,True
215+7106270182,10.82419/203,,Bridging the Gap between Object and Image-level Representations for Open-Vocabulary Detection,MBZUAI iRep,2022,dissertation,computer_vision,4,24.0,53.0,720.1328671328672,0,,True,True,baseline,720.1328671328672,landmark,True
216+4415795831,10.52202/079017-3429,2405.14458,YOLOv10: Real-Time End-to-End Object Detection,neural information processing systems,2024,conference-paper,computer_vision,4,1157.0,2788.0,585.1347432927286,2788,608.7273,True,True,post,585.1347432927286,landmark,True
217+3035524453,10.1109/cvpr42600.2020.00975,1911.05722,Momentum Contrast for Unsupervised Visual Representation Learning,IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition/Proceedings - IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition/Proceedings,2020,conference-paper,computer_vision,4,1903.0,3802.0,538.8557516528527,12652,650.908,True,True,baseline,538.8557516528527,landmark,True
218+4321232185,10.1007/978-3-031-25066-8_9,2105.05537,Swin-Unet: Unet-Like Pure Transformer for Medical Image Segmentation,Lecture notes in computer science,2023,conference-paper,computer_vision,3,2204.0,3841.0,536.0171585591356,4853,526.4534,False,True,baseline,536.0171585591356,landmark,True
219+3005680577,10.48550/arxiv.2002.05709,2002.05709,A Simple Framework for Contrastive Learning of Visual Representations,arXiv (Cornell University),2020,preprint,computer_vision,5,1836.0,3360.0,523.1590380139643,6894,,True,True,baseline,523.1590380139643,landmark,True
220+3182555022,,,Generative Adversarial Networks for Semantic Image Synthesis and Unconditional Synthesis with Limited Data,bonndoc (University of Bonn),2024,dissertation,computer_vision,3,45.0,47.0,515.6,47,,True,True,post,515.6,landmark,True
221+3152382703,,,EVOLUTION OF YOLO ALGORITHM AND YOLOV5: THE STATE-OF-THE-ART OBJECT DETECTION ALGORITHM,,2021,dissertation,computer_vision,2,51.0,80.0,513.8375350140057,97,,False,False,baseline,513.8375350140057,landmark,True
222+4312443924,10.1109/cvpr52688.2022.01167,,A ConvNet for the 2020s,IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition/Proceedings - IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition/Proceedings,2022,conference-paper,computer_vision,3,1653.0,3671.0,496.0050317109053,8300,604.8545,True,False,baseline,496.0050317109053,landmark,True
223+4300424419,10.4230/lipics.giscience.2025.18,,U-Prithvi: Integrating a Foundation Model and U-Net for Enhanced Flood Inundation Mapping,Leibniz international proceedings in informatics,2025,conference-paper,computer_vision,3,977.0,977.0,144.34954954954955,977,1317.4998,True,True,post,494.61490121304024,landmark,True
224+2335728318,10.57702/e7wwo0zk,,Reading digits in natural images with unsupervised feature learning,,2024,article,computer_vision,1,4147.0,4149.0,491.5278782460276,4149,55.5129,True,True,post,491.5278782460276,landmark,True
225+4390873054,10.1109/iccv51070.2023.00355,,Adding Conditional Control to Text-to-Image Diffusion Models,IEEE/CVF International Conference on Computer Vision (ICCV),2023,conference-paper,computer_vision,6,1511.0,3376.0,471.1257295744967,4408,501.2109,True,False,post,471.1257295744967,landmark,True
226+3100507239,,,Illumination-Adaptive Person Re-identification,Institutional Repositories DataBase (IRDB),2020,dissertation,computer_vision,1,44.0,66.0,447.55516014234877,97,,True,True,baseline,447.55516014234877,landmark,True
227+2626778328,10.65215/2q58a426,1706.03762,Attention Is All You Need,,2025,preprint,nlp,5,24486.0,24486.0,29646.72006980803,24487,,True,True,post,12396.254320473392,landmark,True
228+2963341956,10.18653/v1/n19-1423,,BERT: Pre-training of Deep Bidirectional Transformers for Language Understanding,Conference of the North American Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics: Human Language Technologies (NAACL-HLT),2019,conference-paper,nlp,3,9645.0,19296.0,2566.536785186562,31944,2211.5894,True,True,baseline,2566.536785186562,landmark,True
229+3098044990,,,Traduction Non Supervisée de Langages de Programmation,theses.fr (ABES),2022,dissertation,nlp,4,121.0,143.0,1240.408521303258,162,,True,True,baseline,1240.408521303258,landmark,True
230+2896457183,10.4230/lipics.cosit.2022.18,1810.04805,AI-Assisted Pipeline for Dynamic Generation of Trustworthy Health Supplement Content at Scale,arXiv (Cornell University),2018,preprint,nlp,2,1630.0,5855.0,902.4576906598114,44705,,True,True,baseline,902.4576906598114,landmark,True
231+2787560479,10.18653/v1/n18-1202,1802.05365,Deep Contextualized Word Representations,Conference of the North American Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics: Human Language Technologies (NAACL-HLT),2018,conference-paper,nlp,2,2252.0,4791.0,741.8627823725466,11541,762.8608,True,True,baseline,741.8627823725466,landmark,True
232+4411403346,10.1145/3744746,2307.06435,A Comprehensive Overview of Large Language Models,ACM Transactions on Intelligent Systems and Technology,2025,article,nlp,5,1097.0,1097.0,373.692295245369,1097,382.0017,True,True,post,555.3659637980605,landmark,True
233+4224308101,10.48550/arxiv.2204.02311,2204.02311,PaLM: Scaling Language Modeling with Pathways,arXiv (Cornell University),2022,preprint,nlp,7,950.0,1657.0,481.54051809067556,2051,,True,True,baseline,481.54051809067556,landmark,True
234+2979736514,10.13025/17598,,Neural transfer learning for natural language processing,Arrow@dit (Dublin Institute of Technology),2019,dissertation,nlp,5,62.0,116.0,422.42293906810033,177,,True,True,baseline,422.42293906810033,landmark,True
235+4386506836,10.1515/9781474471459-050,,5.7 The WORDNET lexical database of English,Edinburgh University Press eBooks,2019,book-chapter,nlp,1,1138.0,1337.0,415.89661853577525,1865,230.3576,False,False,baseline,415.89661853577525,landmark,True
236+2982399380,10.18653/v1/2020.acl-main.703,1910.13461,"BART: Denoising Sequence-to-Sequence Pre-training for Natural Language Generation, Translation, and Comprehension",Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL),2020,conference-paper,nlp,5,1454.0,2915.0,413.1416402072767,8244,528.5478,True,True,baseline,413.1416402072767,landmark,True
237+7125799258,10.1109/tpami.2026.3657354,2312.12148,Parameter-Efficient Fine-Tuning Methods for Pretrained Language Models: A Critical Review and Assessment,IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence,2026,article,nlp,4,115.0,115.0,127.97217616701306,115,191.4688,True,True,post,408.85036662226526,landmark,True
238+4391136507,10.1145/3641289,2307.03109,A Survey on Evaluation of Large Language Models,ACM Transactions on Intelligent Systems and Technology,2024,article,nlp,5,2160.0,3004.0,373.1207027772732,3004,440.36,True,True,post,373.1207027772732,landmark,True
239+2979826702,10.18653/v1/2020.emnlp-demos.6,,Transformers: State-of-the-Art Natural Language Processing,Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing: System Demonstrations (EMNLP),2020,conference-paper,nlp,3,965.0,2605.0,369.2054794991272,8292,488.3322,True,True,baseline,369.2054794991272,landmark,True
240+4404534210,10.1145/3703155,2311.05232,"A Survey on Hallucination in Large Language Models: Principles, Taxonomy, Challenges, and Open Questions",ACM Transactions on Information Systems,2024,article,nlp,4,1138.0,2379.0,295.4907296628272,2379,354.0441,True,True,post,295.4907296628272,landmark,True
241+2983040767,10.18653/v1/2020.acl-main.747,1911.02116,Unsupervised Cross-lingual Representation Learning at Scale,Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL),2020,conference-paper,nlp,3,1179.0,2047.0,290.1203902244581,5335,332.4086,True,True,baseline,290.1203902244581,landmark,True
242+2948223045,10.18653/v1/p19-1355,1906.02243,Energy and Policy Considerations for Deep Learning in NLP,Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL),2019,conference-paper,nlp,4,368.0,863.0,257.5756075430014,3453,514.1231,True,True,baseline,257.5756075430014,landmark,True
243+3044864684,,,Leveraging orthographic information to improve machine translation of under-resourced languages,,2020,dissertation,nlp,3,52.0,53.0,244.74101247248717,58,,False,False,baseline,244.74101247248717,landmark,True
244+4404782964,10.18653/v1/2024.emnlp-main.64,,A Survey on In-context Learning,Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing (EMNLP),2024,conference-paper,nlp,3,646.0,879.0,244.3285362084626,632,188.3078,True,True,post,244.3285362084626,landmark,True
245+4221142221,10.48550/arxiv.2203.05794,2203.05794,BERTopic: Neural topic modeling with a class-based TF-IDF procedure,arXiv (Cornell University),2022,preprint,nlp,3,416.0,812.0,235.9751965537891,1342,,True,True,baseline,235.9751965537891,landmark,True
246+3169483174,10.18653/v1/2021.naacl-main.41,,mT5: A Massively Multilingual Pre-trained Text-to-Text Transformer,Conference of the North American Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics: Human Language Technologies (NAACL-HLT),2021,conference-paper,nlp,4,642.0,1458.0,231.16193233956648,1621,144.7472,True,True,baseline,231.16193233956648,landmark,True
247+3196350727,10.4230/oasics.ldk.2021.34,,"HISTORIAE, History of Socio-Cultural Transformation as Linguistic Data Science. A Humanities Use Case",DROPS (Schloss Dagstuhl – Leibniz Center for Informatics),2021,article,nlp,1,8042.0,12201.0,226.99110878661088,0,0.0,True,True,baseline,226.99110878661088,landmark,True
248+4229005866,10.4230/oasics.slate.2022.19,2205.01068,Analysing Off-The-Shelf Options for Question Answering with Portuguese FAQs,arXiv (Cornell University),2022,preprint,nlp,5,473.0,740.0,215.05128749975853,879,,True,True,baseline,215.05128749975853,landmark,True
249+7130436101,10.1038/s41586-025-10097-9,2506.20430,An agentic system for rare disease diagnosis with traceable reasoning,Nature,2026,article,nlp,7,59.0,59.0,26.859760394644116,59,109.0609,True,True,post,209.7580141801187,landmark,True
250+2798812533,10.18653/v1/p18-1031,1801.06146,Universal Language Model Fine-tuning for Text Classification,Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL),2018,conference-paper,nlp,6,617.0,1344.0,208.11178866806569,3882,191.3134,True,True,baseline,208.11178866806569,landmark,True
251+3156636935,10.18653/v1/2021.emnlp-main.552,2104.08821,SimCSE: Simple Contrastive Learning of Sentence Embeddings,Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing (EMNLP),2021,conference-paper,nlp,5,480.0,1288.0,204.20889496115336,2686,230.7564,True,True,baseline,204.20889496115336,landmark,True
252+2219249508,10.1007/978-3-032-27827-2_35,,Perceptual Signal Analysis and Eigenvalue-Weighted Metrics for Musical Audio Quality Assessment,Lecture notes in computer science,2026,conference-paper,speech_audio,2,844.0,844.0,3046.350724637681,845,0.0,False,True,post,3000.6061689494945,landmark,True
253+1524333225,10.57702/jb3fvbn9,,Kaldi Speech Recognition Toolkit,Infoscience (Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne),2024,article,speech_audio,1,4597.0,4599.0,571.2323941653393,4609,5.5064,True,True,post,571.2323941653393,landmark,True
254+4392233542,10.3390/s24051546,,A Review of Machine Learning Approaches for the Personalization of Amplification in Hearing Aids,Sensors,2024,dissertation,speech_audio,1,7.0,19.0,327.9259259259259,19,,True,True,post,327.9259259259259,landmark,True
255+4311000453,10.48550/arxiv.2212.04356,2212.04356,Robust Speech Recognition via Large-Scale Weak Supervision,arXiv (Cornell University),2022,preprint,speech_audio,5,337.0,759.0,220.57287461123883,1134,,True,True,post,220.57287461123883,landmark,True
256+2936774411,10.21437/interspeech.2019-2680,1904.08779,SpecAugment: A Simple Data Augmentation Method for Automatic Speech Recognition,Interspeech (USB),2019,conference-paper,speech_audio,5,465.0,1205.0,160.2755403270008,3499,180.2006,True,True,baseline,160.2755403270008,landmark,True
257+4406417959,10.1109/taslpro.2025.3530270,,Neural Codec Language Models are Zero-Shot Text to Speech Synthesizers,IEEE Transactions on Audio Speech and Language Processing,2025,article,speech_audio,2,281.0,281.0,95.7224566672276,122,50.7671,True,False,post,142.25873821992252,landmark,True
258+2952218014,10.1109/taslp.2019.2915167,1809.07454,Conv-TasNet: Surpassing Ideal Time–Frequency Magnitude Masking for Speech Separation,IEEE/ACM Transactions on Audio Speech and Language Processing,2019,article,speech_audio,2,273.0,598.0,126.90333200584095,2042,137.8473,True,True,baseline,126.90333200584095,landmark,True
259+2890964092,10.1109/icassp.2018.8461375,,X-Vectors: Robust DNN Embeddings for Speaker Recognition,IEEE International Conference on Acoustics Speech and Signal Processing,2018,conference-paper,speech_audio,4,274.0,698.0,108.08186643624245,2620,119.8439,True,False,baseline,108.08186643624245,landmark,True
260+3097777922,10.21437/interspeech.2020-3015,2005.08100,Conformer: Convolution-augmented Transformer for Speech Recognition,Interspeech (USB),2020,conference-paper,speech_audio,4,335.0,755.0,107.00581075694473,3070,145.6429,True,True,baseline,107.00581075694473,landmark,True
261+2962866211,10.1109/taslp.2018.2842159,1708.07524,Supervised Speech Separation Based on Deep Learning: An Overview,IEEE/ACM Transactions on Audio Speech and Language Processing,2018,article,speech_audio,3,206.0,429.0,106.2474690299835,1524,120.6683,True,True,baseline,106.2474690299835,landmark,True
262+1530164934,10.7275/a01b-fx07,,A Probabilistic Model of Hierarchical Music Analysis,Scholarworks (University of Massachusetts Amherst),2020,dissertation,speech_audio,1,15.0,15.0,105.97222222222223,36,,True,True,baseline,105.97222222222223,landmark,True
263+2964243274,10.1109/icassp.2018.8461368,1712.05884,Natural TTS Synthesis by Conditioning Wavenet on MEL Spectrogram Predictions,IEEE International Conference on Acoustics Speech and Signal Processing,2018,conference-paper,speech_audio,3,299.0,662.0,102.50744352549069,2692,119.0117,True,True,baseline,102.50744352549069,landmark,True
264+3167533889,10.48550/arxiv.2106.04624,2106.04624,SpeechBrain: A General-Purpose Speech Toolkit,arXiv (Cornell University),2021,preprint,speech_audio,1,129.0,288.0,96.44297133944238,504,,True,True,baseline,96.44297133944238,landmark,True
265+3169320628,10.1109/taslp.2021.3122291,2106.07447,HuBERT: Self-Supervised Speech Representation Learning by Masked Prediction of Hidden Units,IEEE/ACM Transactions on Audio Speech and Language Processing,2021,article,speech_audio,5,222.0,765.0,89.15495130101968,2919,124.2084,True,True,baseline,89.15495130101968,landmark,True
266+2975281968,,,"Modeling Music : Studies of Music Transcription, Music Perception and Music Production",KTH Publication Database DiVA (KTH Royal Institute of Technology),2018,dissertation,speech_audio,6,1.0,13.0,87.36363636363636,15,,True,True,baseline,87.36363636363636,landmark,True
267+4372260310,10.1109/icassp49357.2023.10095969,2211.06687,Large-Scale Contrastive Language-Audio Pretraining with Feature Fusion and Keyword-to-Caption Augmentation,IEEE International Conference on Acoustics Speech and Signal Processing,2023,conference-paper,speech_audio,5,124.0,320.0,87.23607346034898,439,97.1083,True,True,post,87.23607346034898,landmark,True
268+4372266552,10.1109/icassp49357.2023.10095889,2206.04769,CLAP Learning Audio Concepts from Natural Language Supervision,IEEE International Conference on Acoustics Speech and Signal Processing,2023,conference-paper,speech_audio,4,134.0,318.0,86.6908480012218,438,96.4447,True,True,baseline,86.6908480012218,landmark,True
269+2900368655,10.1109/icassp.2019.8683855,1811.02508,SDR – Half-baked or Well Done?,IEEE International Conference on Acoustics Speech and Signal Processing,2019,conference-paper,speech_audio,1,151.0,313.0,85.71885565669702,1146,88.5281,True,True,baseline,85.71885565669702,landmark,True
270+3209984917,10.1109/jstsp.2022.3188113,2110.13900,WavLM: Large-Scale Self-Supervised Pre-Training for Full Stack Speech Processing,IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Signal Processing,2022,article,speech_audio,5,388.0,800.0,82.43168975381538,1897,117.1333,True,True,baseline,82.43168975381538,landmark,True
271+4318351475,10.48550/arxiv.2301.11325,2301.11325,MuChoMusic dataset,arXiv (Cornell University),2023,preprint,speech_audio,4,126.0,164.0,77.2652719665272,182,,True,True,post,77.2652719665272,landmark,True
272+3196974791,10.21437/interspeech.2021-698,,AST: Audio Spectrogram Transformer,Interspeech (USB),2021,conference-paper,speech_audio,2,119.0,308.0,72.25665452507705,1086,83.5514,True,False,baseline,72.25665452507705,landmark,True
273+7135186946,10.1109/jstsp.2026.3673981,,Scalable Fluid Antenna Systems: A New Paradigm for Array Signal Processing,IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Signal Processing,2026,article,speech_audio,1,20.0,20.0,66.31436314363144,20,82.3333,True,False,post,71.10441158648091,landmark,True
274+2775304348,10.1109/icassp.2018.8462105,1712.01769,State-of-the-Art Speech Recognition with Sequence-to-Sequence Models,IEEE International Conference on Acoustics Speech and Signal Processing,2018,conference-paper,speech_audio,6,240.0,455.0,70.45451178866807,1009,71.1573,True,True,baseline,70.45451178866807,landmark,True
275+3015199127,10.1109/icassp40776.2020.9054266,,Dual-Path RNN: Efficient Long Sequence Modeling for Time-Domain Single-Channel Speech Separation,IEEE International Conference on Acoustics Speech and Signal Processing,2020,conference-paper,speech_audio,2,151.0,293.0,68.6972461420411,780,69.2189,True,False,baseline,68.6972461420411,landmark,True
276+2808631503,10.21437/interspeech.2018-1929,1806.05622,VoxCeleb2: Deep Speaker Recognition,Interspeech (USB),2018,conference-paper,speech_audio,4,149.0,442.0,68.44152573756327,2246,81.0403,True,True,baseline,68.44152573756327,landmark,True
277+7205708264,10.1146/annurev,,Relationship between educational robotics and executive functions in children with neurodevelopmental disorders,HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe),2026,conference-paper,robotics,1,117.0,117.0,897.9818032562595,123,157.1634,True,True,post,415.96080778091334,landmark,True
278+4385473486,10.48550/arxiv.2307.15818,2307.15818,RT-2: Vision-Language-Action Models Transfer Web Knowledge to Robotic Control,arXiv (Cornell University),2023,preprint,robotics,7,157.0,252.0,151.2,274,,True,True,post,151.2,landmark,True
279+7126053009,10.1016/j.inffus.2026.104193,2508.05342,Information-theoretic graph fusion with vision-language-action model for policy reasoning and dual robotic control,Information Fusion,2026,article,robotics,3,41.0,41.0,45.41643153526971,41,97.2957,False,True,post,145.7640437522859,landmark,True
280+4414079054,10.15607/rss.2025.xxi.010,,π₀: A Vision-Language-Action Flow Model for General Robot Control,,2025,conference-paper,robotics,2,274.0,274.0,243.52116128619693,274,276.3475,True,True,post,138.71492623579633,landmark,True
281+4293774946,10.1007/978-981-19-2980-9_32,,Employing Adaptive Learning and Intelligent Tutoring Robots for Virtual Classrooms and Smart Campuses: Reforming Education in the Age of Artificial Intelligence,Lecture notes in electrical engineering,2022,book-chapter,robotics,1,91.0,175.0,135.97268806899856,262,161.0471,False,False,baseline,135.97268806899856,landmark,True
282+7130402520,10.1109/tro.2026.3666139,2402.13255,How NeRFs and 3-D Gaussian Splatting Are Reshaping SLAM: A Survey,IEEE Transactions on Robotics,2026,article,robotics,3,38.0,38.0,49.59542857142858,38,48.5016,True,True,post,135.09838201431373,landmark,True
283+2963188159,10.15607/rss.2018.xiv.019,1711.00199,PoseCNN: A Convolutional Neural Network for 6D Object Pose Estimation in Cluttered Scenes,,2018,conference-paper,robotics,4,201.0,451.0,129.2718583898181,2127,284.4153,True,True,baseline,129.2718583898181,landmark,True
284+4398796510,10.1109/tnnls.2025.3650584,2405.14093,A Survey on Vision--Language--Action Models for Embodied AI,IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks and Learning Systems,2026,article,robotics,10,36.0,36.0,96.49320091673033,36,77.9076,True,True,post,127.98794085566564,landmark,True
285+4383097638,10.1109/icra48891.2023.10160591,2209.07753,Code as Policies: Language Model Programs for Embodied Control,Proceedings - IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation/Proceedings,2023,conference-paper,robotics,3,237.0,511.0,125.95880564003319,722,324.1052,True,True,post,125.95880564003319,landmark,True
286+4385430679,10.15607/rss.2023.xix.025,2212.06817,RT-1: Robotics Transformer for Real-World Control at Scale,,2023,conference-paper,robotics,10,195.0,488.0,120.28942691259529,689,309.7205,True,True,post,120.28942691259529,landmark,True
287+2990747716,10.1177/0278364919887447,,Learning dexterous in-hand manipulation,The International Journal of Robotics Research,2019,article,robotics,2,490.0,777.0,118.1470865906983,1585,89.792,True,True,baseline,118.1470865906983,landmark,True
288+4383108457,10.1109/icra48891.2023.10161317,2209.11302,ProgPrompt: Generating Situated Robot Task Plans using Large Language Models,Proceedings - IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation/Proceedings,2023,conference-paper,robotics,7,245.0,492.0,113.46421800672258,583,109.6395,True,True,baseline,113.46421800672258,landmark,True
289+1581527321,10.7907/2e18-0e29,,Collision Detection and Avoidance in Computer Controlled Manipulators,CaltechTHESIS (California Institute of Technology),2018,dissertation,robotics,1,14.0,16.0,110.6320610687023,276,,True,True,baseline,110.6320610687023,landmark,True
290+3043971245,10.1109/tro.2021.3075644,2007.11898,"ORB-SLAM3: An Accurate Open-Source Library for Visual, Visual–Inertial, and Multimap SLAM",IEEE Transactions on Robotics,2021,article,robotics,2,542.0,1312.0,104.21312513733956,4274,299.5553,True,True,baseline,104.21312513733956,landmark,True
291+4323572061,10.48550/arxiv.2303.03378,2303.03378,PaLM-E: An Embodied Multimodal Language Model,arXiv (Cornell University),2023,preprint,robotics,7,263.0,330.0,103.01438010104935,346,,True,True,post,103.01438010104935,landmark,True
292+3003533476,10.1109/tits.2021.3054625,2002.00444,Deep Reinforcement Learning for Autonomous Driving: A Survey,IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems,2021,article,robotics,3,436.0,870.0,101.39190540115963,2313,122.2676,True,True,baseline,101.39190540115963,landmark,True
293+7140452175,10.1109/tmech.2025.3579247,2501.02116,"Humanoid Locomotion and Manipulation: Current Progress and Challenges in Control, Planning, and Learning",IEEE/ASME Transactions on Mechatronics,2026,article,robotics,3,28.0,28.0,50.20033955857386,28,41.6958,True,True,post,99.54617622107328,landmark,True
294+4385430674,10.15607/rss.2023.xix.016,2304.13705,Learning Fine-Grained Bimanual Manipulation with Low-Cost Hardware,,2023,conference-paper,robotics,6,86.0,395.0,97.36541727556381,649,291.7396,True,True,post,97.36541727556381,landmark,True
295+4406918931,10.1186/s44147-025-00582-3,,"UAV swarms: research, challenges, and future directions",Journal of Engineering and Applied Science,2025,article,robotics,1,182.0,182.0,69.22742920177257,182,80.227,True,True,post,92.13911158728078,landmark,True
296+2923943538,10.14711/thesis-991012769067103412,,FIESTA : fast incremental euclidean distance fields for online motion planning of aerial robots,,2019,dissertation,robotics,3,5.0,12.0,91.15966386554621,15,,True,False,baseline,91.15966386554621,landmark,True
297+4385403811,10.15607/rss.2023.xix.026,,Diffusion Policy: Visuomotor Policy Learning via Action Diffusion,,2023,conference-paper,robotics,2,113.0,387.0,89.24929343211716,522,98.6756,False,True,post,89.24929343211716,landmark,True
298+7152514513,10.1016/j.asoc.2026.115169,,Cooperative 4D trajectory planning for multi aerial vehicles combining receding horizon optimization and differential evolution algorithm in dynamic battlefield environment,Applied Soft Computing,2026,article,robotics,3,25.0,25.0,27.82003829717675,25,90.3155,True,True,post,88.88051448310114,landmark,True
299+7123353670,10.1109/tase.2026.3653476,,Trajectory Planning Method for Fracture Reduction of Parallel Robots Based on DMP and APF,IEEE Transactions on Automation Science and Engineering,2026,article,robotics,1,25.0,25.0,27.692946058091287,25,69.497,True,False,post,88.88051448310114,landmark,True
300+2925329277,10.23919/ecc.2019.8796030,1903.11199,Control Barrier Functions: Theory and Applications,European Control Conference (ECC),2019,conference-paper,robotics,2,90.0,265.0,87.20226791818132,1936,124.0197,True,True,baseline,87.20226791818132,landmark,True
301+4388761637,10.17760/d20592696,2308.13972,Towards autonomous multi-modal mobility morphobot (M4) robot: traversability estimation and 3D path planning,,2023,dissertation,robotics,4,1.0,4.0,86.35051546391752,4,,True,True,post,86.35051546391752,landmark,True
302+4399978538,10.3390/diagnostics14131333,,Exploring Augmented Reality Integration in Diagnostic Imaging: Myth or Reality?,Diagnostics,2024,dissertation,hci,3,35.0,60.0,658.2127659574469,60,,True,True,post,658.2127659574469,landmark,True
303+4414820664,10.21203/rs.3.rs-8148142/v1,2503.17473,How AI and Human Behaviors Shape Psychosocial Effects of Extended Chatbot Use: A Longitudinal Randomized Controlled Study,Research Square,2026,preprint,hci,2,97.0,97.0,632.2017543859649,97,,False,True,post,344.8563961944324,landmark,True
304+2518959197,10.25335/nw4q-va87,,Cybersickness prioritization and modeling,Michigan State University Libraries,2024,dissertation,hci,2,23.0,23.0,291.2096774193549,23,,False,True,post,291.2096774193549,landmark,True
305+4387835442,10.1145/3586183.3606763,2304.03442,Generative Agents: Interactive Simulacra of Human Behavior,ACM Symposium on User Interface Software and Technology (UIST),2023,conference-paper,hci,6,466.0,1188.0,273.9745751869643,2048,387.1409,True,True,post,273.9745751869643,landmark,True
306+4286221734,10.17918/00001117,,Human-computer interaction,,2022,dissertation,hci,2,3.0,3.0,267.6,8,,True,True,baseline,267.6,landmark,True
307+4404112583,10.1561/1100000095,2110.05352,"All One Needs to Know about Metaverse: A Complete Survey on Technological Singularity, Virtual Ecosystem, and Research Agenda",Foundations and Trends® in Human–Computer Interaction,2024,article,hci,7,1016.0,1085.0,265.27941176470586,1082,154.4433,True,True,baseline,265.27941176470586,landmark,True
308+4294891500,10.1109/comst.2022.3202047,2203.02662,"A Survey on Metaverse: Fundamentals, Security, and Privacy",IEEE Communications Surveys & Tutorials,2022,article,hci,7,568.0,1062.0,261.00875052618636,1575,347.0709,True,True,baseline,261.00875052618636,landmark,True
309+2910064571,10.1007/978-3-319-96906-0_6,,A Practical Guide to Usability Testing,Springer eBooks,2019,book-chapter,hci,1,301.0,354.0,258.125,659,109.4298,False,False,baseline,258.125,landmark,True
310+4409885395,10.1145/3706598.3713778,,The Impact of Generative AI on Critical Thinking: Self-Reported Reductions in Cognitive Effort and Confidence Effects From a Survey of Knowledge Workers,CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems,2025,conference-paper,hci,3,502.0,502.0,162.5548189699133,502,530.8542,True,True,post,254.1419451473349,landmark,True
311+2915602850,,,"Memes, Communities and Continuous Change: Chinese Internet Vernacular Explained",Data Archiving and Networked Services (DANS),2021,dissertation,hci,1,37.0,38.0,249.76068376068378,39,,False,True,baseline,249.76068376068378,landmark,True
312+4285585446,10.1016/j.ijinfomgt.2022.102542,,"Metaverse beyond the hype: Multidisciplinary perspectives on emerging challenges, opportunities, and agenda for research, practice and policy",International Journal of Information Management,2022,article,hci,2,787.0,1634.0,245.39307870858832,2732,283.5672,True,True,baseline,245.39307870858832,landmark,True
313+2308543850,10.17615/cd1t-9y62,,Scene-motion- and latency-perception thresholds for head-mounted displays,Carolina Digital Repository (University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill),2019,dissertation,hci,2,25.0,26.0,195.9915254237288,30,,True,True,baseline,195.9915254237288,landmark,True
314+4206484811,10.1109/access.2021.3140175,,"A Metaverse: Taxonomy, Components, Applications, and Open Challenges",IEEE Access,2022,article,hci,1,791.0,1282.0,192.52994302595485,1824,197.5614,True,True,baseline,192.52994302595485,landmark,True
315+4404301029,10.32604/cmc.2024.055575,,The Metaverse Review: Exploring the Boundless Ream of Digital Reality,"Computers, materials & continua/Computers, materials & continua (Print)",2024,dissertation,hci,2,11.0,15.0,189.9193548387097,15,,True,True,post,189.9193548387097,landmark,True
316+4402988539,10.3390/info15100596,2309.10892,Artificial Intelligence-Enabled Intelligent Assistant for Personalized and Adaptive Learning in Higher Education,Information,2024,article,hci,3,379.0,597.0,179.74180185270544,597,226.9308,True,True,post,179.74180185270544,landmark,True
317+4404826297,10.1080/10447318.2024.2431761,2303.13534,Prompting AI Art: An Investigation into the Creative Skill of Prompt Engineering,International Journal of Human-Computer Interaction,2024,article,hci,4,134.0,237.0,169.09230306674684,237,201.8338,True,True,post,169.09230306674684,landmark,True
318+4402128637,10.1080/0144929x.2024.2394886,,The promise and challenges of generative AI in education,Behaviour and Information Technology,2024,article,hci,3,193.0,515.0,155.05364816439413,515,197.0815,True,True,post,155.05364816439413,landmark,True
319+4366548330,10.1145/3544548.3581388,,Why Johnny Can’t Prompt: How Non-AI Experts Try (and Fail) to Design LLM Prompts,CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems,2023,conference-paper,hci,4,330.0,657.0,151.5162423382454,902,170.5083,True,True,post,151.5162423382454,landmark,True
320+4403637324,10.1038/s41562-024-02004-5,2408.12143,Promises and challenges of generative artificial intelligence for human learning,Nature Human Behaviour,2024,article,hci,2,213.0,483.0,145.41924672505314,483,184.453,False,True,post,145.41924672505314,landmark,True
321+4408943584,10.3389/feduc.2025.1562391,,"Digital learning in the 21st century: trends, challenges, and innovations in technology integration",Frontiers in Education,2025,article,hci,2,274.0,274.0,237.88706394470083,274,299.3436,True,True,post,138.71492623579633,landmark,True
322+4392772072,10.30574/gscarr.2024.18.2.0062,,AI in education: A review of personalized learning and educational technology,GSC Advanced Research and Reviews,2024,article,hci,4,285.0,425.0,127.9568941162476,425,162.6401,True,True,post,127.9568941162476,landmark,True
323+4392239564,10.1080/03075079.2024.2323593,,Human-AI collaboration patterns in AI-assisted academic writing,Studies in Higher Education,2024,article,hci,3,198.0,423.0,127.35474402628878,423,161.8747,True,True,post,127.35474402628878,landmark,True
324+3102008235,10.17863/cam.56608,,"Addressing Injustices through MOOCs: A study among peri-urban, marginalised, South African youth",Apollo (University of Cambridge),2020,dissertation,hci,2,0.0,22.0,125.7948717948718,29,,True,True,baseline,125.7948717948718,landmark,True
325+4405586205,10.1016/j.caeai.2024.100348,2405.11800,Generative AI in higher education: A global perspective of institutional adoption policies and guidelines,Computers and Education Artificial Intelligence,2024,article,hci,3,149.0,415.0,124.94614366645354,415,158.8133,True,True,post,124.94614366645354,landmark,True
326+3207138404,10.1145/3474085.3479238,2108.08985,Metaverse for Social Good,ACM International Conference on Multimedia (ACM MM),2021,conference-paper,hci,4,174.0,468.0,123.76423282498897,832,125.6356,True,True,baseline,123.76423282498897,landmark,True
327+2964015378,10.4230/lipics.ecoop.2025.6,,Detecting Functionality-Specific Vulnerabilities via Retrieving Individual Functionality-Equivalent APIs in Open-Source Repositories,Leibniz international proceedings in informatics,2025,conference-paper,software_engineering,3,15245.0,15245.0,11583.902021240152,15246,2196.5447,True,True,post,7717.916242571953,landmark,True
328+4293846201,10.4230/oasics.saia.2024.1,,On Assessing ML Model Robustness: A Methodological Framework (Academic Track),OASIcs : OpenAccess Series in Informatics,2025,conference-paper,software_engineering,4,4701.0,4701.0,4178.076566446758,4702,904.6849,True,True,post,2379.92287676817,landmark,True
329+2095152777,10.7551/mitpress/12274.003.0035,,Managing the Development of Large Software Systems (1970),The MIT Press eBooks,2021,book-chapter,software_engineering,1,939.0,970.0,750.7662588538313,1778,102.1417,True,False,baseline,750.7662588538313,landmark,True
330+2911537985,,,Microservices vs. Service-oriented architecture,Aaltodoc (Aalto University),2018,dissertation,software_engineering,2,50.0,67.0,685.3986866791745,93,,False,False,baseline,685.3986866791745,landmark,True
331+1486172410,10.1017/9781108974073.004,,Introduction to Software Testing,Cambridge University Press eBooks,2021,book-chapter,software_engineering,1,869.0,871.0,549.1255565449688,1056,136.0795,True,False,baseline,549.1255565449688,landmark,True
332+7151510318,10.70675/416f6582z4576z444eza710z5e930d59bf97,,Unsupervised Translation of Programming Languages,,2022,dissertation,software_engineering,3,51.0,56.0,485.7543859649123,1,,True,False,baseline,485.7543859649123,landmark,True
333+4391974543,10.1109/tse.2024.3368208,2307.07221,"Software Testing With Large Language Models: Survey, Landscape, and Vision",IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering,2024,article,software_engineering,3,351.0,554.0,439.6107042253521,554,579.8344,True,True,post,439.6107042253521,landmark,True
334+3185223169,,,An Effort Estimation Model for Agile Software Development,,2020,dissertation,software_engineering,1,36.0,45.0,423.2192575406032,60,,False,False,baseline,423.2192575406032,landmark,True
335+2171139698,10.22024/unikent/01.02.86353,,Test data generation: two evolutionary approaches to mutation testing,Kent Academic Repository (University of Kent),2021,dissertation,software_engineering,1,19.0,19.0,394.8918918918919,24,,True,True,baseline,394.8918918918919,landmark,True
336+7131867455,10.1287/mnsc.2025.00535,,The Effects of Generative AI on High-Skilled Work: Evidence from Three Field Experiments with Software Developers,Management Science,2026,article,software_engineering,2,97.0,97.0,689.140622972096,25,228.8208,True,False,post,344.8563961944324,landmark,True
337+4399452770,10.5753/compbr.2018.38.4541,,Engenharia de Software,Computação Brasil.,2018,article,software_engineering,1,503.0,611.0,323.9504225668329,1342,158.682,True,True,baseline,323.9504225668329,landmark,True
338+4408219312,10.17760/d20705205,,Leveraging type annotations for effective fuzzing of python programs,,2024,dissertation,software_engineering,3,1.0,1.0,304.3333333333333,1,,True,False,post,304.3333333333333,landmark,True
339+4402442491,10.5463/thesis.831,,From Smallest Software Particle to System Specification,,2024,dissertation,software_engineering,2,0.0,1.0,304.3333333333333,1,,True,True,post,304.3333333333333,landmark,True
340+4403110951,10.32657/10356/179951,,Semantics-aware human-computer interaction software testing,,2024,dissertation,software_engineering,6,1.0,1.0,304.3333333333333,1,,True,True,post,304.3333333333333,landmark,True
341+3008797115,10.48550/arxiv.2002.12543,2002.12543,Metamorphic Testing: A New Approach for Generating Next Test Cases,arXiv (Cornell University),2020,preprint,software_engineering,1,246.0,292.0,286.17663817663816,448,,True,True,baseline,286.17663817663816,landmark,True
342+3177813494,10.4230/lipics.esem.2026.34,2107.03374,A Direction-Aware Study of LLM-Based Code Translation Across Eight Programming Languages,arXiv (Cornell University),2021,preprint,software_engineering,6,127.0,678.0,275.3873466752744,1430,,True,True,baseline,275.3873466752744,landmark,True
343+7110046239,10.4230/oasics.icpec.2025.4,,Can Open Large Language Models Catch Vulnerabilities?,Repositório do ISCTE-IUL,2025,article,software_engineering,3,540.0,540.0,468.828520182987,1,1.0925,True,True,post,273.37978163259135,landmark,True
344+4391677389,10.17771/pucrio.acad.65972,,IDENTIFYING CONCERNS WHEN SPECIFYING MACHINE LEARNING-ENABLED SYSTEMS: A PERSPECTIVE-BASED APPROACH,,2023,dissertation,software_engineering,1,7.0,8.0,230.9189189189189,3,,True,True,post,230.9189189189189,landmark,True
345+7124592699,10.1007/s44443-025-00401-y,,MSTDP: a multi-scale temporal deep learning framework for just-in-time software defect prediction with cross-attention fusion,Journal of King Saud University - Computer and Information Sciences,2026,article,software_engineering,3,64.0,64.0,454.690720311486,64,585.7812,True,True,post,227.53411707673894,landmark,True
346+3007157104,10.1109/tse.2019.2962027,1906.10742,"Machine Learning Testing: Survey, Landscapes and Horizons",IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering,2020,article,software_engineering,4,245.0,385.0,227.48310158362304,888,240.8699,True,True,baseline,227.48310158362304,landmark,True
347+58732440,10.22024/unikent/01.02.86458,,An exploration of novice compilation behaviour in BlueJ,Kent Academic Repository (University of Kent),2021,dissertation,software_engineering,3,59.0,60.0,226.01941747572815,61,,True,True,baseline,226.01941747572815,landmark,True
348+2725449579,10.1016/bs.adcom.2018.03.015,,Mutation Testing Advances: An Analysis and Survey,Advances in computers,2018,book-chapter,software_engineering,1,63.0,129.0,223.78585461689588,425,230.7729,False,True,baseline,223.78585461689588,landmark,True
349+2962772482,10.1145/3236009,,A survey of methods for explaining black box models,ISTI Open Portal,2019,article,software_engineering,1,719.0,1432.0,217.74340797667946,5022,232.193,True,True,baseline,217.74340797667946,landmark,True
350+4293212596,10.3847/1538-4357/ac7c74,,The Astropy Project : Sustaining and Growing a Community-oriented Open-source Project and the Latest Major Release (v5.0) of the Core Package*,Repository of the Academy's Library (Library of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences),2022,article,software_engineering,3,704.0,2029.0,209.06737313811422,5022,296.1452,True,True,baseline,209.06737313811422,landmark,True
351+4381982883,10.3390/app13095783,,"ChatGPT for Education and Research: Opportunities, Threats, and Strategies",Applied Sciences,2023,article,software_engineering,3,547.0,885.0,207.4225616221095,1062,249.5576,True,True,post,207.4225616221095,landmark,True
352+2114444139,10.25946/26315761,,Innovation and Change in the Information Systems Curriculum of an Australian University:a Socio-Technical Perspective,Victoria University Research Repository (Victoria University),2024,dissertation,programming_languages,1,17.0,17.0,661.9925925925926,54,,True,True,post,661.9925925925926,landmark,True
353+1844775953,10.82444/warw.33641182,,Metric domains for completeness,Warwick Research Archive Portal (University of Warwick),2026,dissertation,programming_languages,2,34.0,34.0,1040.594982078853,40,,True,True,post,120.87749969701756,landmark,True
354+4396242417,10.1145/3649828,,Enhancing Static Analysis for Practical Bug Detection: An LLM-Integrated Approach,Proceedings of the ACM on Programming Languages,2024,article,programming_languages,4,83.0,148.0,117.44112676056338,148,155.4628,True,True,post,117.44112676056338,landmark,True
355+2327217190,10.26190/unsworks/23844,,Verification of programs in virtual memory using separation logic,"UNSWorks (University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia)",2022,dissertation,programming_languages,3,13.0,13.0,97.35745614035089,13,,True,True,baseline,97.35745614035089,landmark,True
356+2491926874,10.26190/unsworks/17927,,Formal memory models for verifying C systems code,"UNSWorks (University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia)",2022,dissertation,programming_languages,5,10.0,11.0,82.37938596491229,24,,True,True,baseline,82.37938596491229,landmark,True
357+4205342885,10.1007/s13132-021-00854-2,,The Futures of Europe: Society 5.0 and Industry 5.0 as Driving Forces of Future Universities,Journal of the Knowledge Economy,2022,article,programming_languages,1,171.0,334.0,82.08749781143715,572,117.4739,True,True,baseline,82.08749781143715,landmark,True
358+2189687801,10.7275/7408407.0,,General Program Synthesis from Examples Using Genetic Programming with Parent Selection Based on Random Lexicographic Orderings of Test Cases,Scholarworks (University of Massachusetts Amherst),2021,dissertation,programming_languages,3,18.0,18.0,81.87032967032967,18,,True,True,baseline,81.87032967032967,landmark,True
359+2400988715,10.48550/arxiv.2605.09524,2605.09524,Functional Stable Model Semantics and Answer Set Programming Modulo Theories,arXiv (Cornell University),2026,preprint,programming_languages,3,22.0,22.0,856.0701754385965,22,,True,True,post,78.21485274512901,landmark,True
360+2796251079,10.1007/978-3-319-75844-2_6,,A Concise Introduction to Logic,Springer eBooks,2018,book-chapter,programming_languages,1,139.0,167.0,77.56442638324476,401,44.1726,False,False,baseline,77.56442638324476,landmark,True
361+159920301,10.48456/tr-346,,On intuitionistic linear logic,OpenGrey (Institut de l'Information Scientifique et Technique),2021,dissertation,programming_languages,2,16.0,16.0,72.77362637362637,39,,True,True,baseline,72.77362637362637,landmark,True
362+4389109635,10.5463/thesis.524,,A Unifying Theory for Graph Transformation,,2023,dissertation,programming_languages,3,2.0,2.0,69.63636363636364,2,,True,True,post,69.63636363636364,landmark,True
363+630549275,10.26190/unsworks/16534,,The clustered multikernel: an approach to formal verification of multiprocessor operating-system kernels,UNSWorks (UNSW Sydney),2022,dissertation,programming_languages,5,8.0,9.0,67.40131578947368,10,,True,True,baseline,67.40131578947368,landmark,True
364+4403223258,10.1145/3689736,2310.15991,WhiteFox: White-Box Compiler Fuzzing Empowered by Large Language Models,Proceedings of the ACM on Programming Languages,2024,article,programming_languages,8,52.0,82.0,65.0687323943662,82,86.1348,True,True,post,65.0687323943662,landmark,True
365+4313480275,10.1007/978-3-031-21762-3_3,,Algorithmics: The Spirit of Computing,SpringerBriefs in computer science,2023,book-chapter,programming_languages,2,64.0,64.0,57.94535519125683,90,30.3187,False,False,post,57.94535519125683,landmark,True
366+2790202156,10.14722/ndss.2018.23082,,ZEUS: Analyzing Safety of Smart Contracts,Network and Distributed System Security Symposium,2018,conference-paper,programming_languages,5,94.0,191.0,56.63186311787072,702,60.5919,True,True,baseline,56.63186311787072,landmark,True
367+3207822760,10.33612/diss.168003240,,Computer programming skills: A cognitive perspective,,2021,dissertation,programming_languages,1,11.0,15.0,56.50485436893204,21,,True,True,baseline,56.50485436893204,landmark,True
368+4297611890,10.1017/9781108778756.017,,Subsystems of Second-Order Arithmetic,Cambridge University Press eBooks,2022,book-chapter,programming_languages,3,59.0,61.0,50.93184096224524,65,4.0902,True,False,baseline,50.93184096224524,landmark,True
369+2915211782,10.1017/9781108654555.013,,Novice Programmers and Introductory Programming,Cambridge University Press eBooks,2019,book-chapter,programming_languages,1,11.0,45.0,45.68985849056604,175,59.7005,False,False,baseline,45.68985849056604,landmark,True
370+4381516741,10.1007/978-3-031-22206-1_2,,The Python Programming Language,Springer eBooks,2023,book-chapter,programming_languages,2,70.0,82.0,45.335480407944175,96,25.4404,False,False,post,45.335480407944175,landmark,True
371+3115704172,,,Lineage-driven Fault Injection for Actor-based Programs,KTH Publication Database DiVA (KTH Royal Institute of Technology),2019,dissertation,programming_languages,3,2.0,2.0,42.74766355140187,2,,True,True,baseline,42.74766355140187,landmark,True
372+3146286581,,,Probabilistic Grammatical Evolution,Estudo Geral (Universidade de Coimbra),2021,dissertation,programming_languages,2,4.0,9.0,40.935164835164834,12,,True,True,baseline,40.935164835164834,landmark,True
373+7134194765,10.1111/tgis.70218,,A Debris‐Flow Hazard Assessment Framework Based on an Improved AHP – CRITIC Method: A Case Study of Gaoling Gully,Transactions in GIS,2026,article,programming_languages,2,11.0,11.0,15.074074074074074,11,77.5749,True,False,post,39.107426372564504,landmark,True
374+2797025890,10.13025/17505,,Openness and praxis: A situated study of academic staff meaning-making and decision-making with respect to openness and use of open educational practices in higher education,Arrow@dit (Dublin Institute of Technology),2018,dissertation,programming_languages,1,3.0,6.0,38.953125,12,,True,True,baseline,38.953125,landmark,True
375+4396905794,10.17760/d20653005,,Predicting typeScript type annotations and definitions with machine learning,,2024,dissertation,programming_languages,3,0.0,1.0,38.94074074074074,1,,True,True,post,38.94074074074074,landmark,True
376+4410362977,10.1038/s41586-025-08984-2,,Emergence of Calabi–Yau manifolds in high-precision black-hole scattering,Nature,2025,article,programming_languages,1,74.0,74.0,30.45267489711934,74,33.8684,True,True,post,37.46315526076251,landmark,True
377+3122286897,10.1109/cgo51591.2021.9370308,,MLIR: Scaling Compiler Infrastructure for Domain Specific Computation,IEEE/ACM International Symposium on Code Generation and Optimization (CGO),2021,conference-paper,compilers,4,74.0,155.0,42.480268473059475,541,52.9944,True,False,baseline,42.480268473059475,landmark,True
378+4407983386,10.1016/j.energy.2025.135286,,Parallel TimesNet-BiLSTM model for ultra-short-term photovoltaic power forecasting using STL decomposition and auto-tuning,Energy,2025,article,compilers,1,83.0,83.0,28.27389289459036,83,34.5383,False,False,post,42.01948495463904,landmark,True
379+4399087350,10.1007/978-3-031-56586-1_67,,E-learning and the Future of Business Education: The Case of GCC,"Studies in systems, decision and control",2024,book-chapter,compilers,1,25.0,61.0,39.77033011272142,61,44.6583,False,False,post,39.77033011272142,landmark,True
380+4398768423,10.1016/j.future.2024.05.034,2310.04963,LLM4VV: Developing LLM-driven testsuite for compiler validation,Future Generation Computer Systems,2024,article,compilers,5,36.0,48.0,38.08901408450704,48,50.4204,False,True,post,38.08901408450704,landmark,True
381+2188794726,10.1007/978-3-319-91734-4_32,,Dynamic Dataflow Graphs,Springer eBooks,2018,book-chapter,compilers,2,25.0,25.0,35.799701046337816,26,8.9221,False,False,baseline,35.799701046337816,landmark,True
382+4406882143,10.3389/fdgth.2025.1460167,,Beyond the current state of just-in-time adaptive interventions in mental health: a qualitative systematic review,Frontiers in Digital Health,2025,review,compilers,2,54.0,54.0,4.153846153846154,54,8.4784,True,True,post,27.337978163259134,landmark,True
383+2884622219,10.1039/c7np00064b,,"The value of universally available raw NMR data for transparency, reproducibility, and integrity in natural product research",Natural Product Reports,2018,article,compilers,1,25.0,51.0,27.040051638148082,122,28.5226,True,True,baseline,27.040051638148082,landmark,True
384+3188948186,10.48550/arxiv.2108.05450,2108.05450,Speed Control of DC Motor Using Fuzzy PID Controller,arXiv (Cornell University),2021,preprint,compilers,2,55.0,73.0,24.44561426312255,87,,True,True,baseline,24.44561426312255,landmark,True
385+2962724414,10.1109/jproc.2018.2817118,,Machine Learning in Compiler Optimization,Proceedings of the IEEE,2018,article,compilers,4,25.0,64.0,22.34837655707576,193,27.4802,True,True,baseline,22.34837655707576,landmark,True
386+4408711372,10.1109/tsg.2025.3553737,,A Progressive Polyhedral Approximation Method for Nonlinear PDE-Constrained Electricity-Water Nexus Dispatch,IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid,2025,article,compilers,3,39.0,39.0,8.943719676549865,39,8.8867,True,False,post,19.744095340131597,landmark,True
387+4392397123,10.1016/j.ijer.2024.102326,,Evolution to revolution: Critical exploration of educators’ perceptions of the impact of Artificial Intelligence (AI) on the teaching and learning process in the GCC region,International Journal of Educational Research,2024,article,compilers,1,37.0,64.0,19.268802878681992,64,24.4917,False,True,post,19.268802878681992,landmark,True
388+2783614532,10.1145/3197978,1801.04405,A Survey on Compiler Autotuning using Machine Learning,ACM Computing Surveys,2018,article,compilers,5,21.0,55.0,19.205636103736982,233,25.7446,True,True,baseline,19.205636103736982,landmark,True
389+2206959660,10.58088/85wq-pw11,,Automatic selection of compiler optimizations using program characterization and machine learning,"Library, Museums and Press - UDSpace (University of Delaware)",2024,dissertation,compilers,5,1.0,1.0,19.080000000000002,1,,True,True,post,19.080000000000002,landmark,True
390+2249134499,10.58088/vbbd-jy30,,Improving compiler optimizations using machine learning,"Library, Museums and Press - UDSpace (University of Delaware)",2024,dissertation,compilers,8,1.0,1.0,19.080000000000002,1,,True,True,post,19.080000000000002,landmark,True
391+3139485201,,,Towards automated construction of compiler optimizations,DSpace@MIT (Massachusetts Institute of Technology),2020,dissertation,compilers,5,2.0,2.0,18.265060240963855,3,,True,False,baseline,18.265060240963855,landmark,True
392+3214427835,,,Sparse tensor algebra compilation,DSpace@MIT (Massachusetts Institute of Technology),2020,dissertation,compilers,3,2.0,2.0,18.265060240963855,3,,True,True,baseline,18.265060240963855,landmark,True
393+3023977240,10.7488/era/309,,From constraint programming to heterogeneous parallelism,ERA,2020,dissertation,compilers,8,0.0,2.0,18.265060240963855,2,,True,True,baseline,18.265060240963855,landmark,True
394+3046781014,10.1007/978-3-030-47956-5_14,,ExaStencils: Advanced Multigrid Solver Generation,Lecture notes in computational science and engineering,2020,book-chapter,compilers,6,8.0,12.0,18.204255319148935,30,29.7428,True,True,baseline,18.204255319148935,landmark,True
395+7127344046,10.1007/s44217-026-01188-4,,Artificial intelligence policy challenges and institutional readiness in Omani higher education,Discover Education,2026,article,compilers,3,5.0,5.0,35.52271252433485,5,45.7642,True,True,post,17.776102896620227,landmark,True
396+3132279601,10.1007/978-3-030-62066-0_12,,Coping with COVID-19: Higher Education in the GCC Countries,Springer proceedings in complexity,2021,conference-paper,compilers,1,23.0,37.0,17.288455680779773,43,37.049,False,False,baseline,17.288455680779773,landmark,True
397+3103225940,,,An LLVM backend for the Open Modelica Compiler,KTH Publication Database DiVA (KTH Royal Institute of Technology),2019,dissertation,compilers,4,3.0,3.0,16.862068965517242,3,,True,True,baseline,16.862068965517242,landmark,True
398+4313894866,10.3390/publications11010002,,"The Science of Literature Reviews: Searching, Identifying, Selecting, and Synthesising",Publications,2023,article,compilers,1,91.0,187.0,16.423071260306244,248,45.5306,True,True,post,16.423071260306244,landmark,True
399+4407942537,10.1145/3708493.3712691,,LLM Compiler: Foundation Language Models for Compiler Optimization,ACM SIGPLAN International Conference on Compiler Construction (CC),2025,conference-paper,compilers,6,31.0,31.0,23.55532716683796,31,36.5894,True,True,post,15.694024501130242,landmark,True
400+2787911489,10.1007/978-3-319-68394-2_11,,Automated Code Generation for Maximizing Performance of Detailed Chemistry Calculations in OpenFOAM,Springer eBooks,2018,book-chapter,compilers,4,5.0,10.0,14.319880418535128,37,25.2794,False,False,baseline,14.319880418535128,landmark,True
401+2949967139,10.1109/cgo.2019.8661197,,Tiramisu: A Polyhedral Compiler for Expressing Fast and Portable Code,IEEE/ACM International Symposium on Code Generation and Optimization (CGO),2019,conference-paper,compilers,6,26.0,53.0,14.250956889605158,182,15.9098,True,True,baseline,14.250956889605158,landmark,True
402+4385245566,10.4230/lipics.itp.2023.19,,Exploiting Generative AI to Scale up Intelligent Tutoring Systems,DROPS (Schloss Dagstuhl – Leibniz Center for Informatics),2023,article,formal_verification,3,54921.0,72130.0,6621.879465206806,76658,4908.38,True,True,post,6621.879465206806,landmark,True
403+1498342204,10.1145/3788687,,An Introduction to Input/Output Automata,Formal Aspects of Computing,2026,article,formal_verification,2,284.0,284.0,801.9048786467272,1011,3.5639,True,True,post,1009.682644528029,landmark,True
404+3117137355,10.1145/3815481,,egg: Fast and Extensible Equality Saturation,Communications of the ACM,2026,article,formal_verification,3,132.0,132.0,146.88980220909326,132,0.0,True,False,post,469.28911647077405,landmark,True
405+1481397690,10.1007/978-3-319-10575-8_11,,Satisfiability Modulo Theories,Springer eBooks,2018,book-chapter,formal_verification,2,501.0,585.0,432.45569620253167,1122,250.357,False,False,baseline,432.45569620253167,landmark,True
406+2254118105,10.48550/arxiv.2608.14274,2608.14274,Solving QBF by Clause Selection,arXiv (Cornell University),2026,preprint,formal_verification,3,60.0,60.0,2151.793313069909,60,,True,True,post,213.31323475944274,landmark,True
407+4206807714,10.3233/faia336,,Handbook of Satisfiability,Frontiers in artificial intelligence and applications,2021,book,formal_verification,2,678.0,777.0,184.30546075085323,1038,93.9568,False,False,baseline,184.30546075085323,landmark,True
408+2540354435,10.48550/arxiv.2605.09519,2605.09519,Weighted Rules under the Stable Model Semantics,arXiv (Cornell University),2026,preprint,formal_verification,2,39.0,39.0,1517.578947368421,39,,True,True,post,138.65360259363777,landmark,True
409+2921681895,10.18154/rwth-2020-02348,1903.07993,Parameter synthesis in Markov models,RWTH Publications (RWTH Aachen),2020,dissertation,formal_verification,6,14.0,19.0,111.636815920398,26,,True,True,baseline,111.636815920398,landmark,True
410+4225922019,10.1007/978-3-030-99524-9_24,,cvc5: A Versatile and Industrial-Strength SMT Solver,Lecture notes in computer science,2022,conference-paper,formal_verification,4,111.0,222.0,98.23784328546233,468,135.8061,True,True,baseline,98.23784328546233,landmark,True
411+4318573502,10.5463/thesis.149,,Semantically informed methods in structural proof theory,,2022,dissertation,formal_verification,2,9.0,13.0,97.35745614035089,14,,True,True,baseline,97.35745614035089,landmark,True
412+2154148696,10.1007/978-3-319-77452-7_9,,Supervisory Control of Timed Discrete-Event Systems,Communications and control engineering/Communications and control engineering series,2018,book-chapter,formal_verification,1,100.0,117.0,86.49113924050633,365,36.4666,False,False,baseline,86.49113924050633,landmark,True
413+4297781990,10.4230/oasics.dx.2024.10,,"Leveraging Answer Set Programming for Continuous Monitoring, Fault Detection, and Explanation of Automated and Autonomous Driving Systems",HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe),2024,preprint,formal_verification,3,426.0,431.0,78.93772893772893,431,,True,True,post,78.93772893772893,landmark,True
414+2789444712,10.1080/00207543.2018.1444806,,Industry 4.0: state of the art and future trends,International Journal of Production Research,2018,article,formal_verification,4,298.0,734.0,61.81756449008323,3221,267.6956,True,False,baseline,61.81756449008323,landmark,True
415+1586677474,,,Handbook of Satisfiability,,2021,article,formal_verification,2,374.0,375.0,60.365327611379016,486,1.7496,True,False,baseline,60.365327611379016,landmark,True
416+2486519520,10.48456/tr-792,,Machine learning and automated theorem proving,OpenGrey (Institut de l'Information Scientifique et Technique),2021,dissertation,formal_verification,4,12.0,12.0,54.58021978021978,14,,True,True,baseline,54.58021978021978,landmark,True
417+4289665848,10.4230/lipics.csl.2026.30,,Reward Interfaces with Best-Effort Implementations,DROPS (Schloss Dagstuhl – Leibniz Center for Informatics),2026,article,formal_verification,4,15.0,15.0,42.354130914439814,15,0.0,True,True,post,53.328308689860684,landmark,True
418+149631060,10.48550/arxiv.2411.01592,2411.01592,Decidability Issues for Petri Nets -- a survey,arXiv (Cornell University),2024,preprint,formal_verification,3,33.0,33.0,53.32230215827339,72,,True,True,post,53.32230215827339,landmark,True
419+2890660842,10.48550/arxiv.1809.08098,1809.08098,Efficient Formal Safety Analysis of Neural Networks,arXiv (Cornell University),2018,preprint,formal_verification,6,41.0,98.0,52.040918390543304,167,,True,True,baseline,52.040918390543304,landmark,True
420+1932627192,10.82444/warw.33484729,,Model checking quantum protocols,Warwick Research Archive Portal (University of Warwick),2026,dissertation,formal_verification,4,14.0,14.0,141.45283018867926,18,,True,True,post,49.77308811053664,landmark,True
421+4393942723,10.1007/978-3-031-57256-2_15,,State of the Art in Software Verification and Witness Validation: SV-COMP 2024,Lecture notes in computer science,2024,conference-paper,formal_verification,4,66.0,78.0,48.594819515239784,78,53.289,True,True,post,48.594819515239784,landmark,True
422+2957311447,10.1007/978-3-030-25540-4_26,,The Marabou Framework for Verification and Analysis of Deep Neural Networks,Lecture notes in computer science,2019,conference-paper,formal_verification,4,55.0,141.0,46.39818783571157,498,53.6017,True,True,baseline,46.39818783571157,landmark,True
423+2905489900,,,Machine Learning for SAT Solvers,UWSpace (University of Waterloo),2018,dissertation,formal_verification,3,3.0,5.0,44.97120921305182,9,,True,True,baseline,44.97120921305182,landmark,True
424+2900153411,10.1145/3290354,,An abstract domain for certifying neural networks,Proceedings of the ACM on Programming Languages,2019,article,formal_verification,3,99.0,209.0,44.06671585274556,609,46.6555,True,True,baseline,44.06671585274556,landmark,True
425+6944541633,10.18154/rwth-2023-09669,,Verification of multi-objective Markov models,RWTH Publications (RWTH Aachen),2023,dissertation,formal_verification,6,2.0,2.0,43.15151515151515,4,,True,True,post,43.15151515151515,landmark,True
426+3016155638,10.1109/sp40000.2020.00024,,VerX: Safety Verification of Smart Contracts,Proceedings - IEEE Symposium on Security and Privacy/Proceedings of the ... IEEE Symposium on Security and Privacy,2020,conference-paper,formal_verification,6,76.0,114.0,42.08811748998665,247,40.057,True,True,baseline,42.08811748998665,landmark,True
427+4311415873,10.4230/lipics.wads.2025.45,,Fast Kd-Trees for the Kullback-Leibler Divergence and Other Decomposable Bregman Divergences,Leibniz international proceedings in informatics,2025,conference-paper,algorithms,3,2355.0,2355.0,1915.3516038917253,2354,1042.305,True,True,post,1192.2396032310232,landmark,True
428+2402846924,10.1142/9789811205675_0004,,Particle Swarm Optimization,WORLD SCIENTIFIC eBooks,2019,book-chapter,algorithms,1,3563.0,3767.0,1171.7895003921208,6270,302.7094,False,False,baseline,1171.7895003921208,landmark,True
429+4294558607,10.4230/lipics.sea.2024.20,,Targeted Branching for the Maximum Independent Set Problem Using Graph Neural Networks,DROPS (Schloss Dagstuhl – Leibniz Center for Informatics),2024,article,algorithms,4,5110.0,5183.0,861.3021555600685,5183,320.7213,True,True,post,861.3021555600685,landmark,True
430+4372046852,10.1007/978-3-031-26212-8_4,,Introduction to Algorithms,Texts in computer science,2023,book-chapter,algorithms,1,880.0,1114.0,804.2780269058295,1614,491.6762,False,False,post,804.2780269058295,landmark,True
431+4285092328,10.1145/3544585.3544600,,A Note on Two Problems in Connexion with Graphs,ACM eBooks,2022,book-chapter,algorithms,1,631.0,868.0,724.7350484463749,1353,589.8043,True,False,baseline,724.7350484463749,landmark,True
432+3148190347,10.1142/9789811273117_0001,,Introduction to Graph Theory,WORLD SCIENTIFIC eBooks,2023,book-chapter,algorithms,1,502.0,503.0,455.41427595628414,885,6.2728,False,False,post,455.41427595628414,landmark,True
433+7128526706,10.1007/s10462-026-11504-x,,Glider snake optimizer (GSO): a nature-inspired metaheuristic algorithm for global and engineering optimization problems,Artificial Intelligence Review,2026,article,algorithms,5,91.0,91.0,101.26493940172338,91,328.7483,True,True,post,323.52507271848816,landmark,True
434+2112641412,10.37236/11668,,A Dynamic Survey of Graph Labeling,The Electronic Journal of Combinatorics,2022,article,algorithms,1,1698.0,1780.0,288.61814892416174,2162,44.7232,True,True,post,288.61814892416174,landmark,True
435+3183881215,10.1007/978-1-4842-7077-6_3,,Introduction to Algorithms,Apress eBooks,2021,book-chapter,algorithms,1,276.0,434.0,279.4307771487391,877,222.2179,True,False,baseline,279.4307771487391,landmark,True
436+2003494253,10.1017/9781009260350.002,,Algorithms+Data Structures = Programs,Cambridge University Press eBooks,2024,book-chapter,algorithms,2,231.0,231.0,275.60804020100505,953,13.0275,True,False,post,275.60804020100505,landmark,True
437+7125913058,10.1109/tsmc.2026.3655483,,Multiresource-Constrained Flexible Job Shop Scheduling With Fixture Pallets and Setup Stations Under Pallet Automation Systems,IEEE Transactions on Systems Man and Cybernetics Systems,2026,article,algorithms,3,73.0,73.0,84.02038567493113,73,309.1219,True,True,post,259.5311022906553,landmark,True
438+1491280261,10.26190/unsworks/6784,,Grammatical bias for evolutionary learning,"UNSWorks (University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia)",2022,dissertation,algorithms,1,26.0,28.0,209.69298245614038,96,,True,True,baseline,209.69298245614038,landmark,True
439+3111526966,10.1201/9781003091479-1,,Introduction to Algorithms,Chapman & Hall/CRC eBooks,2020,book-chapter,algorithms,1,193.0,202.0,200.82966396292002,428,40.7298,True,False,baseline,200.82966396292002,landmark,True
440+3119051141,10.1016/j.cma.2020.113609,,The Arithmetic Optimization Algorithm,Computer Methods in Applied Mechanics and Engineering,2021,article,algorithms,2,900.0,1513.0,176.3286814620167,2928,183.3132,True,True,baseline,176.3286814620167,landmark,True
441+4406080942,10.1007/s10462-024-11023-7,,Artificial lemming algorithm: a novel bionic meta-heuristic technique for solving real-world engineering optimization problems,Artificial Intelligence Review,2025,article,algorithms,3,330.0,330.0,112.41427295439541,330,137.3209,True,True,post,167.06542210880582,landmark,True
442+2146101030,10.82444/warw.33642076,,Communication complexity of document exchange,Symposium on Discrete Algorithms,2026,conference-paper,algorithms,3,46.0,46.0,353.0526747845123,122,9.2449,True,True,post,163.5401466489061,landmark,True
443+4405348595,10.1142/9789811299223_0004,,Positive Definite Matrices,WORLD SCIENTIFIC eBooks,2024,book-chapter,algorithms,2,125.0,125.0,151.20861797162374,135,24.6654,True,True,post,151.20861797162374,landmark,True
444+7118096636,10.1016/j.eswa.2026.131088,,A modified starfish optimization algorithm (M-SFOA) for global optimization problems and its application to heart disease risk prediction,Expert Systems with Applications,2026,article,algorithms,1,42.0,42.0,46.737664339256945,42,151.73,False,False,post,149.31926433160993,landmark,True
445+4233225156,10.1007/978-3-030-34209-8_4,,Introduction to Algorithms,Undergraduate topics in computer science,2020,book-chapter,algorithms,1,141.0,149.0,148.13673232908457,330,38.8354,False,False,baseline,148.13673232908457,landmark,True
446+2891784792,10.48550/arxiv.2407.17712,2407.17712,Improving Online Algorithms via ML Predictions,arXiv (Cornell University),2024,preprint,algorithms,2,111.0,112.0,142.64098765432098,112,,True,True,post,142.64098765432098,landmark,True
447+7155156112,10.1007/s10462-026-11529-2,,Gray langurs optimizer: a multi-group bio-inspired optimization algorithm,Artificial Intelligence Review,2026,article,algorithms,1,40.0,40.0,44.5120612754828,40,144.5047,True,True,post,142.20882317296181,landmark,True
448+3139484821,10.1016/j.cie.2021.107250,,Aquila Optimizer: A novel meta-heuristic optimization algorithm,Computers & Industrial Engineering,2021,article,algorithms,1,683.0,1186.0,138.21931012158083,2213,141.9398,False,False,baseline,138.21931012158083,landmark,True
449+2121903617,10.1201/9781482268713-14,,Introduction to evolutionary algorithms,CRC Press eBooks,2018,book-chapter,algorithms,1,260.0,292.0,135.62163175992498,349,50.6462,True,False,baseline,135.62163175992498,landmark,True
450+1486707681,10.82444/warw.33642484,,Sequence distance embeddings,Warwick Research Archive Portal (University of Warwick),2026,dissertation,algorithms,2,38.0,38.0,1163.0179211469535,64,,True,True,post,135.09838201431373,landmark,True
451+2207864362,10.58088/v6j9-5f14,,Properties of some algebraically defined digraphs,"Library, Museums and Press - UDSpace (University of Delaware)",2024,dissertation,algorithms,1,6.0,6.0,134.92307692307693,6,,True,True,post,134.92307692307693,landmark,True
452+4254202520,10.7551/mitpress/12274.003.0008,,"On Computable Numbers, with an Application to the Entscheidungsproblem (1936)",The MIT Press eBooks,2021,book-chapter,computational_complexity,1,312.0,353.0,227.2789500772002,521,95.7524,False,False,baseline,227.2789500772002,landmark,True
453+1638203394,10.1007/978-3-030-11298-1,,An Introduction to Kolmogorov Complexity and Its Applications,Texts in computer science,2019,book,computational_complexity,2,1326.0,1437.0,122.10728346456693,3681,45.0313,False,False,baseline,122.10728346456693,landmark,True
454+2979043732,,,ETH-tight algorithms for geometric network problems,TU/e Research Portal,2019,dissertation,computational_complexity,4,5.0,5.0,111.01694915254237,6,,True,True,baseline,111.01694915254237,landmark,True
455+2957144896,10.3389/fpsyg.2019.01652,,Factors Determining the Behavioral Intention to Use Mobile Learning: An Application and Extension of the UTAUT Model,Frontiers in Psychology,2019,article,computational_complexity,1,48.0,177.0,72.24848261060211,1039,114.0294,True,True,baseline,72.24848261060211,landmark,True
456+4241184911,10.1201/9780429494093-6,,Two-Dimensional Cellular Automata,CRC Press eBooks,2018,book-chapter,computational_complexity,2,86.0,93.0,68.7493670886076,307,25.2461,True,False,baseline,68.7493670886076,landmark,True
457+4394806711,10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e29523,,Artificial intelligence and social media on academic performance and mental well-being: Student perceptions of positive impact in the age of smart learning,Heliyon,2024,article,computational_complexity,1,118.0,197.0,59.311783860943,197,74.6231,True,True,post,59.311783860943,landmark,True
458+4386113651,10.48550/arxiv.2308.08708,2308.08708,Cheap Correlate or Discriminating Property? An Executable Validation Protocol for Consciousness- and Cognition-Theoretic Claims about AI,arXiv (Cornell University),2023,preprint,computational_complexity,1,89.0,170.0,57.664,193,,True,True,post,57.664,landmark,True
459+1513303009,,,Cellular Automata And Complexity: Collected Papers,CERN Document Server (European Organization for Nuclear Research),2019,article,computational_complexity,5,236.0,251.0,52.922228129373856,575,9.8222,True,True,baseline,52.922228129373856,landmark,True
460+4406215947,10.3390/systems13010043,,"Digital Transformation and Innovation Performance in Small- and Medium-Sized Enterprises: A Systems Perspective on the Interplay of Digital Adoption, Digital Drive, and Digital Culture",Systems,2025,article,computational_complexity,1,104.0,104.0,24.553686934023286,104,125.7829,True,True,post,52.650920907017586,landmark,True
461+2905177801,,,Optimal trees for prediction and prescription,DSpace@MIT (Massachusetts Institute of Technology),2018,dissertation,computational_complexity,1,2.0,5.0,51.149155722326455,27,,True,True,baseline,51.149155722326455,landmark,True
462+2955897898,10.1109/access.2019.2921522,,Wireless Communications and Applications Above 100 GHz: Opportunities and Challenges for 6G and Beyond,IEEE Access,2019,article,computational_complexity,2,240.0,596.0,49.00829497340763,2594,88.2939,True,True,baseline,49.00829497340763,landmark,True
463+4377102915,10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e16348,,"Challenges, opportunities, and prospects of adopting and using smart digital technologies in learning environments: An iterative review",Heliyon,2023,article,computational_complexity,1,78.0,204.0,47.81265827221507,331,77.7811,True,True,post,47.81265827221507,landmark,True
464+3139085460,,,Reorienting machine learning education towards tinkerers and ML-engaged citizens,DSpace@MIT (Massachusetts Institute of Technology),2020,dissertation,computational_complexity,1,3.0,8.0,45.743589743589745,16,,True,False,baseline,45.743589743589745,landmark,True
465+2808541536,,,Meet-continuity and locally compact sober dcpos,University of Birmingham Institutional Research Archive (University of Birmingham),2018,dissertation,computational_complexity,3,2.0,10.0,44.30861723446894,19,,True,True,baseline,44.30861723446894,landmark,True
466+73572444,10.4324/9781003213574,,Complexity Theory and the Social Sciences,Routledge eBooks,2022,book,computational_complexity,1,197.0,215.0,43.70967741935484,454,13.2502,True,False,baseline,43.70967741935484,landmark,True
467+7122741622,10.3390/metrology6010003,,"Recent Advances in Digital Fringe Projection Profilometry (2022–2025): Techniques, Applications, and Metrological Challenges—A Review",Metrology,2026,article,computational_complexity,1,12.0,12.0,32.16440030557678,12,37.3956,True,True,post,42.66264695188855,landmark,True
468+7133302269,10.1016/j.chbr.2026.100986,,AI-assisted learning tools and student learning outcomes: A cognitive load theory perspective,Computers in Human Behavior Reports,2026,article,computational_complexity,1,12.0,12.0,85.25451005840362,12,109.834,True,True,post,42.66264695188855,landmark,True
469+7160425037,10.1016/j.tcs.2026.116009,,Solving SAT by restricted spiking neural P systems with temporal division rules,Theoretical Computer Science,2026,article,computational_complexity,3,12.0,12.0,16.14637579169599,12,22.4653,False,False,post,42.66264695188855,landmark,True
470+4391177866,10.1007/978-3-031-42209-6_2,,Computational Complexity,Undergraduate topics in computer science,2024,book-chapter,computational_complexity,2,32.0,32.0,38.1794687724336,49,0.0,False,False,post,38.1794687724336,landmark,True
471+4396808240,10.1007/978-3-031-53744-8_9,,Parameterized Complexity,Undergraduate topics in computer science,2024,book-chapter,computational_complexity,2,29.0,29.0,35.08039936941671,31,20.0406,False,False,post,35.08039936941671,landmark,True
472+3086066649,10.1108/aeds-04-2020-0063,,The role of digital learning toward students' satisfaction and university brand image at educational institutes of Pakistan: a post-effect of COVID-19,Asian Education and Development Studies,2020,article,computational_complexity,1,40.0,110.0,32.031113421948945,216,36.2625,True,False,baseline,32.031113421948945,landmark,True
473+7127964361,10.3390/systems14020179,,"Turning Knowledge into Innovation: The Systemic Role of Knowledge Management Capability, Intellectual Capital, and Knowledge Utilization",Systems,2026,article,computational_complexity,1,9.0,9.0,8.79467680608365,9,57.758,True,True,post,31.99698521391641,landmark,True
474+3122335070,,,Design and development of a mobile learning system for computer science education in Nigerian higher education context,UEF eRepo (University of Eastern Finland),2018,dissertation,computational_complexity,1,2.0,3.0,30.68949343339587,5,,True,True,baseline,30.68949343339587,landmark,True
475+2900179285,10.1145/3313276.3316369,1809.07115,The Reachability Problem for Petri Nets Is Not Elementary,ACM SIGACT Symposium on Theory of Computing (STOC),2019,conference-paper,computational_complexity,4,56.0,92.0,30.27399489989691,145,23.6478,True,True,baseline,30.27399489989691,landmark,True
476+4408441779,10.1109/tem.2025.3551331,,Enhancing Creativity and Sustainable Competitive Advantage Through Data-Driven Decision-Making and Digital Leadership,IEEE Transactions on Engineering Management,2025,article,computational_complexity,1,59.0,59.0,19.444444444444446,59,84.1776,True,False,post,29.86927243763498,landmark,True
477+2793823461,,,Endurable Transient Inconsistency in Byte-Addressable Persistent B+-Tree,Scholarworks@UNIST (Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology),2018,dissertation,database_systems,3,17.0,42.0,377.7581573896353,89,,False,False,baseline,377.7581573896353,landmark,True
478+3080729669,,,Pengembangan Sistem Pemetaan Otomatis EntityRelationship Diagram Ke Dalam Database,,2019,dissertation,database_systems,2,2.0,15.0,320.60747663551405,62,,True,False,baseline,320.60747663551405,landmark,True
479+3204616723,,,Data Mining Concepts and Techniques Third Edition,Thammasat University Digital Collections,2021,article,database_systems,1,886.0,928.0,245.73952451819886,1176,66.8714,False,False,baseline,245.73952451819886,landmark,True
480+4415124086,10.1109/tbdata.2025.3618474,,The Faiss Library,IEEE Transactions on Big Data,2025,article,database_systems,4,454.0,454.0,148.4520005233547,454,166.1231,True,True,post,229.8415201133268,landmark,True
481+3014294420,10.1017/9781108635592.003,,Introduction to Data Mining,Cambridge University Press eBooks,2019,book-chapter,database_systems,2,163.0,235.0,228.82157331393535,439,233.5555,True,False,baseline,228.82157331393535,landmark,True
482+4324129606,10.1371/journal.pone.0279720,,"Data quality in online human-subjects research: Comparisons between MTurk, Prolific, CloudResearch, Qualtrics, and SONA",PLoS ONE,2023,article,database_systems,1,403.0,973.0,228.63551401869157,1500,345.1684,True,True,post,228.63551401869157,landmark,True
483+7161586974,10.5070/p9.62178,,Paleobiology Database User Guide Version 2.0,PaleoBios,2026,article,database_systems,1,61.0,61.0,433.3770927968851,61,109.834,True,True,post,216.86845533876678,landmark,True
484+2963507231,10.1109/tkde.2017.2781227,,Untangling Blockchain: A Data Processing View of Blockchain Systems,IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering,2018,article,database_systems,5,201.0,405.0,214.72982183235243,1186,244.2498,True,True,baseline,214.72982183235243,landmark,True
485+2795038878,10.1145/3458723,1803.09010,Datasheets for datasets,Communications of the ACM,2021,article,database_systems,1,481.0,794.0,210.25558455544171,2104,205.3426,True,True,baseline,210.25558455544171,landmark,True
486+3032576892,,,Comparative study on Python web frameworks: Flask and Django,Theseus (Ammattikorkeakoulujen),2020,dissertation,database_systems,4,7.0,22.0,206.90719257540604,43,,True,True,baseline,206.90719257540604,landmark,True
487+3148181069,10.38094/jastt20165,,Classification Based on Decision Tree Algorithm for Machine Learning,Journal of Applied Science and Technology Trends,2021,article,database_systems,4,257.0,704.0,186.42308756553018,1871,279.1938,True,True,baseline,186.42308756553018,landmark,True
488+3037795158,10.1016/s2589-7500(20)30142-4,,Applications of digital technology in COVID-19 pandemic planning and response,The Lancet Digital Health,2020,article,database_systems,1,350.0,591.0,172.09443665792568,987,179.9177,True,True,baseline,172.09443665792568,landmark,True
489+4406085118,10.1145/3711118,2303.10158,Data-centric Artificial Intelligence: A Survey,ACM Computing Surveys,2025,article,database_systems,3,334.0,334.0,113.77687020232747,334,110.6889,True,True,post,169.09045752830647,landmark,True
490+4386450904,10.1145/3591366.3591378,,Linked Data - The Story So Far,ACM eBooks,2023,book-chapter,database_systems,2,285.0,301.0,166.41438539989264,319,42.7861,False,False,post,166.41438539989264,landmark,True
491+4408444355,10.1016/j.is.2025.102549,2207.14529,The effects of data quality on machine learning performance on tabular data,Information Systems,2025,article,database_systems,3,322.0,322.0,80.50468595378078,322,192.6654,True,True,post,163.01535126980446,landmark,True
492+4361200200,10.1201/9780429459016,,Spatial Data Science,Chapman & Hall/CRC eBooks,2023,book,database_systems,2,278.0,753.0,129.30007763975155,1250,222.9593,True,False,post,129.30007763975155,landmark,True
493+3202749896,10.3758/s13428-021-01694-3,,Data quality of platforms and panels for online behavioral research,Behavior Research Methods,2021,article,database_systems,1,164.0,469.0,121.87616674723884,1687,188.3384,False,True,baseline,121.87616674723884,landmark,True
494+4400494356,10.11606/t.82.2024.tde-05072024-092611,,Digital health research governance: from FAIR to RE-AIM,,2024,dissertation,database_systems,1,1.0,3.0,116.82222222222222,3,,True,True,post,116.82222222222222,landmark,True
495+2593864460,10.1109/tbdata.2019.2921572,1702.08734,Billion-Scale Similarity Search with GPUs,IEEE Transactions on Big Data,2019,article,database_systems,6,384.0,765.0,115.95149891238218,3832,118.3163,True,True,pre,115.95149891238218,landmark,True
496+4362632858,10.21941/kcss/2023/2,,Scalability Benchmarking of Cloud-Native Applications Applied to Event-Driven Microservices,,2023,dissertation,database_systems,4,2.0,4.0,115.45945945945945,4,,True,True,post,115.45945945945945,landmark,True
497+3005599391,,,"Entangled Devices : An ethnographic study of students, mobile phones and capitalism",Työväentutkimus Vuosikirja,2020,dissertation,database_systems,1,11.0,12.0,112.8584686774942,15,,True,True,baseline,112.8584686774942,landmark,True
498+4396219753,10.4018/979-8-3693-2909-2.ch002,,Machine Learning Mastery,"Advances in systems analysis, software engineering, and high performance computing book series",2024,book-chapter,database_systems,2,195.0,195.0,108.23837846298326,195,27.8969,True,False,post,108.23837846298326,landmark,True
499+4408925021,10.3390/higheredu4020017,,The Impact of Artificial Intelligence on Personalized Learning in Higher Education: A Systematic Review,Trends in Higher Education,2025,review,database_systems,2,189.0,189.0,29.153309284818068,189,31.7339,True,True,post,95.68292357140696,landmark,True
500+4402762189,10.3390/electronics13183762,,Leveraging AI in E-Learning: Personalized Learning and Adaptive Assessment through Cognitive Neuropsychology—A Systematic Analysis,Electronics,2024,article,database_systems,2,199.0,317.0,95.44078925847174,317,121.3104,True,True,post,95.44078925847174,landmark,True
501+4380791906,10.31979/etd.qrrp-3equ,,NoSQL Databases in Kubernetes,,2023,dissertation,database_systems,4,3.0,3.0,86.5945945945946,3,,True,True,post,86.5945945945946,landmark,True
502+7118085507,10.1007/s41019-025-00335-5,2402.19473,Retrieval-Augmented Generation for AI-Generated Content: A Survey,Data Science and Engineering,2026,article,information_retrieval,7,208.0,208.0,231.4627186325106,208,390.1628,True,True,post,739.4858804994016,landmark,True
503+2274895364,10.1145/3591366.3591376,,The Semantic Web: A New Form of Web Content that is Meaningful to Computers will Unleash a Revolution of New Possibilities,ACM eBooks,2023,book-chapter,information_retrieval,2,578.0,606.0,335.0402576489533,1324,58.9755,False,False,post,335.0402576489533,landmark,True
504+4394947112,10.1145/3805774,2404.10981,A Survey on Retrieval-Augmented Text Generation for Large Language Models,ACM Computing Surveys,2026,article,information_retrieval,5,70.0,70.0,77.8961072320949,70,184.2436,True,True,post,248.8654405526832,landmark,True
505+3045200674,10.1145/3397271.3401063,,LightGCN,International ACM SIGIR Conference on Research and Development in Information Retrieval (SIGIR),2020,conference-paper,information_retrieval,2,321.0,803.0,226.7421667675404,4430,311.5512,True,False,baseline,226.7421667675404,landmark,True
506+4401857375,10.1145/3637528.3671470,2405.06211,A Survey on RAG Meeting LLMs: Towards Retrieval-Augmented Large Language Models,ACM SIGKDD Conference on Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining (KDD),2024,conference-paper,information_retrieval,8,401.0,795.0,220.97973411345592,795,241.8493,True,True,post,220.97973411345592,landmark,True
507+2967467,10.26190/unsworks/23395,,Social networks and collaborative filtering for large-scale requirements elicitation,"UNSWorks (University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia)",2022,dissertation,information_retrieval,2,22.0,23.0,199.5062656641604,34,,True,True,baseline,199.5062656641604,landmark,True
508+3097300053,10.1145/3535101,2011.02260,Graph Neural Networks in Recommender Systems: A Survey,ACM Computing Surveys,2022,article,information_retrieval,4,336.0,711.0,174.743146538718,1326,268.2685,True,True,baseline,174.743146538718,landmark,True
509+4288083766,10.1145/3285029,1707.07435,Deep Learning Based Recommender System,ACM Computing Surveys,2019,article,information_retrieval,3,224.0,396.0,161.64067295931318,1511,176.8236,True,False,baseline,161.64067295931318,landmark,True
510+4395483946,10.1186/s41239-024-00453-6,,Generative AI and the future of higher education: a threat to academic integrity or reformation? Evidence from multicultural perspectives,International Journal of Educational Technology in Higher Education,2024,article,information_retrieval,2,263.0,529.0,159.26869879410583,529,202.4391,True,True,post,159.26869879410583,landmark,True
511+4394867512,10.57784/1992/7835,,Privacy-enabled scalable recommender systems,HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe),2024,dissertation,information_retrieval,3,4.0,4.0,155.76296296296297,4,,True,True,post,155.76296296296297,landmark,True
512+2408538552,10.1609/aaai.v26i1.8100,,Fused Matrix Factorization with Geographical and Social Influence in Location-Based Social Networks,Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence,2021,conference-paper,information_retrieval,1,519.0,541.0,151.80700662176693,572,22.962,True,True,baseline,151.80700662176693,landmark,True
513+4401834466,10.1007/s11280-024-01291-2,2305.19860,A survey on large language models for recommendation,World Wide Web,2024,article,information_retrieval,3,272.0,487.0,146.62354690497077,487,184.0703,False,True,post,146.62354690497077,landmark,True
514+4315977496,10.1145/3568022,2109.12843,"A Survey of Graph Neural Networks for Recommender Systems: Challenges, Methods, and Directions",ACM Transactions on Recommender Systems,2023,article,information_retrieval,3,326.0,612.0,143.4379748166452,756,176.9462,True,True,baseline,143.4379748166452,landmark,True
515+4394994587,10.1109/tkde.2024.3392335,2307.02046,Recommender Systems in the Era of Large Language Models (LLMs),IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering,2024,article,information_retrieval,5,277.0,469.0,141.20419609534147,469,176.4167,True,True,post,141.20419609534147,landmark,True
516+4400531953,10.1145/3626772.3657878,2309.07597,C-Pack: Packed Resources For General Chinese Embeddings,International ACM SIGIR Conference on Research and Development in Information Retrieval (SIGIR),2024,conference-paper,information_retrieval,6,256.0,485.0,134.81153590569323,485,146.3264,True,True,post,134.81153590569323,landmark,True
517+2945827670,10.1145/3331184.3331267,1905.08108,Neural Graph Collaborative Filtering,International ACM SIGIR Conference on Research and Development in Information Retrieval (SIGIR),2019,conference-paper,information_retrieval,3,149.0,465.0,133.92825599565188,3237,200.9814,True,True,baseline,133.92825599565188,landmark,True
518+2945623882,10.1145/3292500.3330989,1905.07854,KGAT,ACM SIGKDD International Conference on Knowledge Discovery & Data Mining (KDD),2019,conference-paper,information_retrieval,5,157.0,465.0,133.92825599565188,2147,160.7851,True,True,baseline,133.92825599565188,landmark,True
519+4387316367,10.1134/s1995080223060471,,Ontological Approach to a Knowledge Graph Construction in a Semantic Library,Lobachevskii Journal of Mathematics,2023,dissertation,information_retrieval,4,10.0,16.0,133.0924024640657,18,,True,False,post,133.0924024640657,landmark,True
520+7118165812,10.1007/s10115-025-02639-4,,Leveraging hierarchy-aware diffusion model and knowledge-enhanced contrastive learning for recommendation,Knowledge and Information Systems,2026,article,information_retrieval,2,36.0,36.0,255.7635301752109,36,329.5019,False,False,post,127.98794085566564,landmark,True
521+2914721378,10.1145/3308558.3313488,1902.07243,Graph Neural Networks for Social Recommendation,,2019,conference-paper,information_retrieval,2,141.0,441.0,127.01582987974727,1984,153.1188,True,True,baseline,127.01582987974727,landmark,True
522+2963707260,10.1109/tkde.2018.2833443,,Heterogeneous Information Network Embedding for Recommendation,IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering,2018,article,information_retrieval,5,72.0,234.0,124.06611928091473,1204,188.0081,True,True,baseline,124.06611928091473,landmark,True
523+3094605801,10.1145/3404835.3462862,2010.10783,Self-supervised Graph Learning for Recommendation,International ACM SIGIR Conference on Research and Development in Information Retrieval (SIGIR),2021,conference-paper,information_retrieval,3,141.0,434.0,121.78233063557643,1488,179.1038,True,True,baseline,121.78233063557643,landmark,True
524+172918197,10.1007/978-3-030-63007-2,,Computational Collective Intelligence,Lecture notes in computer science,2020,conference-paper,information_retrieval,1,425.0,427.0,120.57148843056008,592,3.7704,False,False,baseline,120.57148843056008,landmark,True
525+3092103025,10.1145/3564284,2010.03240,Bias and Debias in Recommender System: A Survey and Future Directions,ACM Transactions on Information Systems,2022,article,information_retrieval,3,255.0,475.0,116.74120197734325,733,146.66,True,True,baseline,116.74120197734325,landmark,True
526+4323539384,10.5463/thesis.16,,Scientific dataset recommendation with semantic techniques,,2023,dissertation,information_retrieval,3,4.0,4.0,115.45945945945945,4,,True,True,post,115.45945945945945,landmark,True
527+4381304672,10.1007/978-3-031-40744-4_5,,Suspending OpenMP Tasks on Asynchronous Events: Extending the Taskwait Construct,Lecture notes in computer science,2023,conference-paper,distributed_computing,3,12262.0,12891.0,2048.4305614736636,12935,942.1133,False,True,post,2048.4305614736636,landmark,True
528+2122465391,10.21276/ijre.2018.5.5.4,,MapReduce: Simplified Data Processing on Large Cluster,INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF RESEARCH AND ENGINEERING,2018,article,distributed_computing,4,2098.0,2186.0,1159.010840803759,2948,215.3255,True,False,baseline,1159.010840803759,landmark,True
529+4255535209,10.1504/ijwgs.2018.10016848,,Blockchain challenges and opportunities: a survey,International Journal of Web and Grid Services,2018,article,distributed_computing,4,357.0,804.0,426.27846111904034,1582,497.7393,True,False,baseline,426.27846111904034,landmark,True
530+1973501242,10.1145/3335772.3335934,,"Time, clocks, and the ordering of events in a distributed system",ACM eBooks,2019,book-chapter,distributed_computing,2,386.0,424.0,331.9512682244857,1979,73.0762,True,False,baseline,331.9512682244857,landmark,True
531+2897450989,10.1504/ijwgs.2018.095647,,Blockchain challenges and opportunities: a survey,International Journal of Web and Grid Services,2018,article,distributed_computing,4,251.0,625.0,331.37318184005005,3328,432.6596,True,False,baseline,331.37318184005005,landmark,True
532+2120510885,10.1145/3335772.3335936,,The Byzantine generals problem,ACM eBooks,2019,book-chapter,distributed_computing,3,230.0,335.0,262.2728180547234,1033,180.7332,True,False,baseline,262.2728180547234,landmark,True
533+2902511784,10.5555/3291656.3291738,,Dynamic data race detection for OpenMP programs,Rice Research Repository (Rice University),2018,dissertation,distributed_computing,5,1.0,12.0,219.90243902439025,20,,True,False,baseline,219.90243902439025,landmark,True
534+4300092207,10.4230/oasics.nines.2026.5,,OrbitalBrain: A Distributed Framework for Training ML Models in Space,DROPS (Schloss Dagstuhl – Leibniz Center for Informatics),2026,article,distributed_computing,4,54.0,54.0,70.47771428571428,54,0.0,True,True,post,191.98191128349848,landmark,True
535+3182706339,10.7717/peerj-cs.623,,"The coefficient of determination R-squared is more informative than SMAPE, MAE, MAPE, MSE and RMSE in regression analysis evaluation",PeerJ Computer Science,2021,article,distributed_computing,1,409.0,1160.0,189.8515007898894,5310,437.5495,True,True,baseline,189.8515007898894,landmark,True
536+4387321091,10.1145/3600006.3613165,2309.06180,Efficient Memory Management for Large Language Model Serving with PagedAttention,Symposium on Operating Systems Principles,2023,conference-paper,distributed_computing,9,173.0,787.0,181.49662514489972,1716,324.3817,True,True,post,181.49662514489972,landmark,True
537+2103863878,10.1145/3212998,,Majority is not enough,Communications of the ACM,2018,article,distributed_computing,4,170.0,327.0,173.37444873871416,742,161.0924,True,False,baseline,173.37444873871416,landmark,True
538+7130586201,10.1109/tsmc.2026.3661716,,Dynamic Event-Triggered Control for Human–Machine Cooperative Systems Based on Dynamic Authority Allocation,IEEE Transactions on Systems Man and Cybernetics Systems,2026,article,distributed_computing,1,47.0,47.0,132.70961019857808,47,167.5021,True,False,post,167.09536722823015,landmark,True
539+1502629466,10.1007/978-3-030-26253-2,,Principles of Distributed Database Systems,Springer eBooks,2019,book,distributed_computing,3,789.0,848.0,166.39169139465875,2345,55.809,False,False,baseline,166.39169139465875,landmark,True
540+3036601975,10.4230/oasics.nines.2026.13,2006.11477,In-Kernel Aggregation and Broadcast Acceleration for Distributed Communication,arXiv (Cornell University),2020,preprint,distributed_computing,10,200.0,699.0,157.87121576165305,2368,,True,True,baseline,157.87121576165305,landmark,True
541+2251066406,10.7916/tv64-xc19,,Bypassing Races in Live Applications with Execution Filters,Operating Systems Design and Implementation,2026,article,distributed_computing,4,44.0,44.0,638.0,53,0.0,True,True,post,156.42970549025802,landmark,True
542+3098508067,10.82308/18894,,Personal volunteer computing,,2020,dissertation,distributed_computing,4,17.0,18.0,154.15037593984962,25,,True,True,baseline,154.15037593984962,landmark,True
543+4393370257,10.57784/1992/7669,,Distributed methods for resource allocation - a passivity-based approach,HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe),2024,dissertation,distributed_computing,2,6.0,6.0,151.2173913043478,6,,True,True,post,151.2173913043478,landmark,True
544+2973502831,,,Performance Analysis of Proof-of-Elapsed-Time (PoET) Consensus in the Sawtooth Blockchain Framework,Scholars' Bank (University of Oregon),2019,dissertation,distributed_computing,5,3.0,14.0,140.31616982836496,28,,True,False,baseline,140.31616982836496,landmark,True
545+1572499759,10.56726/irjmets66464,,Microservices Architecture,International Research Journal of Modernization in Engineering Technology and Science,2025,article,distributed_computing,4,245.0,245.0,93.19077007930923,245,0.8816,True,True,post,124.03341944441644,landmark,True
546+2962850638,,,Logiikka ja vaativuus hajautetussa laskennassa,Aaltodoc (Aalto University),2019,dissertation,distributed_computing,4,14.0,22.0,123.65517241379311,38,,True,True,baseline,123.65517241379311,landmark,True
547+7123363719,10.1016/j.cnsns.2026.109676,,ADP-based dynamic event-triggered fault-tolerant control for nonlinear systems with actuator failures and full-state time-varying constraints,Communications in Nonlinear Science and Numerical Simulation,2026,article,distributed_computing,1,33.0,33.0,93.17908801176759,33,117.6079,False,False,post,117.32227911769351,landmark,True
548+3012404397,10.5626/ktcp.2020.26.3.135,1801.10228,Santa Claus Algorithm: Agent-Based Consensus Preprocessing Method for Scalability Improvement in Private Blockchain Environment,정보과학회 컴퓨팅의 실제 논문지,2020,article,distributed_computing,3,328.0,400.0,116.47677607981433,1,0.2325,True,True,baseline,116.47677607981433,landmark,True
549+7118998287,10.1016/j.matcom.2026.01.001,,Fixed-time optimal bipartite containment fault-tolerant control for multi-agent systems under multiple faults and saturated actuation,Mathematics and Computers in Simulation,2026,article,distributed_computing,2,32.0,32.0,112.34215540969723,32,134.0959,False,False,post,113.76705853836947,landmark,True
550+4386585104,10.1145/3569951.3597559,,ACCESS: Advancing Innovation,Practice and Experience in Advanced Research Computing,2023,conference-paper,distributed_computing,2,121.0,297.0,111.86639277215944,435,137.5418,True,True,post,111.86639277215944,landmark,True
551+2970155754,,,Learning Generalizable Device Placement Algorithms for Distributed Machine Learning,DSpace@MIT (Massachusetts Institute of Technology),2019,dissertation,distributed_computing,5,5.0,11.0,110.24841915085818,22,,True,False,baseline,110.24841915085818,landmark,True
552+110250037,10.7275/3278307,,The Use of Multimedia Material in Teaching Chinese as a Second Language and Pedagogical Implications,ScholarWorks@UMassAmherst (University of Massachusetts Amherst),2023,dissertation,cloud_computing,1,7.0,7.0,202.05405405405403,7,,True,True,post,202.05405405405403,landmark,True
553+4392909747,10.59646/ccp/156,,Cloud Computing: Principles And Paradigms,,2024,book,cloud_computing,2,504.0,504.0,155.20504731861197,517,14.8571,True,False,post,155.20504731861197,landmark,True
554+4386975643,10.1016/b978-0-323-91150-4.00006-9,,Cloud-based non-destructive characterization,Elsevier eBooks,2023,book-chapter,cloud_computing,2,19.0,35.0,141.43274853801168,37,154.3068,False,False,post,141.43274853801168,landmark,True
555+4229658977,10.1007/978-1-4842-4470-8_7,,Google Colaboratory,Apress eBooks,2019,book-chapter,cloud_computing,2,24.0,126.0,122.68731164917385,709,185.9225,True,False,baseline,122.68731164917385,landmark,True
556+7160954670,10.1109/icsft66733.2026.11506646,,Multi-Cloud Program Management For Large Scale Deployment,,2026,conference-paper,cloud_computing,4,26.0,26.0,245.48521739130436,26,297.1442,True,False,post,92.4357350624252,landmark,True
557+2784822088,10.2312/2632114,,A microservice architecture for the processing of large geospatial data in the Cloud,Publikationsdatenbank der Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft (Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft),2018,dissertation,cloud_computing,3,3.0,8.0,81.83864915572232,15,,True,False,baseline,81.83864915572232,landmark,True
558+7118010419,10.37547/tajet/volume08issue01-02,,"Optimizing Retail Application Performance: A Systematic Review of Monitoring Tools, Metrics, And Best Practices",The American Journal of Engineering And Technology,2026,review,cloud_computing,4,23.0,23.0,30.77027027027027,23,33.0364,True,True,post,81.77007332445305,landmark,True
559+4394946189,10.1145/3627703.3629553,2305.15778,Automatic Root Cause Analysis via Large Language Models for Cloud Incidents,,2024,conference-paper,cloud_computing,5,101.0,187.0,81.27074434424932,187,84.6778,True,True,post,81.27074434424932,landmark,True
560+4408156900,10.3390/electronics14051019,,Federated Learning for Cloud and Edge Security: A Systematic Review of Challenges and AI Opportunities,Electronics,2025,review,cloud_computing,8,147.0,147.0,18.250462107208875,147,20.0516,True,True,post,74.42005166664985,landmark,True
561+4252792641,10.31979/etd.shqa-fdp6,,PRIORITIZED TASK SCHEDULING IN FOG COMPUTING,,2018,dissertation,cloud_computing,4,5.0,8.0,71.95393474088291,24,,True,False,baseline,71.95393474088291,landmark,True
562+4385584867,10.4018/978-1-6684-8634-4.ch009,,A Study on Smart Energy Management Framework Using Cloud Computing,"Practice, progress, and proficiency in sustainability",2023,book-chapter,cloud_computing,2,94.0,104.0,71.58999271314065,104,70.9894,True,False,post,71.58999271314065,landmark,True
563+4395047770,10.1007/s10462-024-10756-9,2105.04086,Deep reinforcement learning-based methods for resource scheduling in cloud computing: a review and future directions,Artificial Intelligence Review,2024,article,cloud_computing,6,149.0,232.0,69.84941043522221,232,83.4248,True,True,post,69.84941043522221,landmark,True
564+2789491284,10.1016/j.future.2018.03.005,,A hybrid model of Internet of Things and cloud computing to manage big data in health services applications,Future Generation Computer Systems,2018,article,cloud_computing,4,84.0,130.0,68.9256218227304,341,79.9436,False,False,baseline,68.9256218227304,landmark,True
565+7160823269,10.1109/cisce69494.2026.11504752,,TokenPool-Scheduler: Token-Level GPU Pooling and Resource Slicing for Multi-Model Co-Location,,2026,conference-paper,cloud_computing,6,19.0,19.0,179.3930434782609,19,217.1439,True,False,post,67.54919100715686,landmark,True
566+7161556515,10.1109/gaiis69281.2026.11519206,,DeepServeCB: SLO-Aware and Cost-Aware Elastic Scheduling for Serverless Multi-Tenant LLM Inference,International Conference on Generative Artificial Intelligence and Information Security (GAIIS),2026,conference-paper,cloud_computing,7,19.0,19.0,179.3930434782609,19,217.1439,True,False,post,67.54919100715686,landmark,True
567+2946627595,10.1007/s11280-019-00684-y,,A QoS-aware virtual machine scheduling method for energy conservation in cloud-based cyber-physical systems,World Wide Web,2019,article,cloud_computing,5,136.0,154.0,62.86026170639958,192,52.7972,False,False,baseline,62.86026170639958,landmark,True
568+2784168960,,,Energy efficient dynamic virtual machine allocation with cpu usage prediction in cloud datacenters,Bilkent University Institutional Repository (Bilkent University),2018,dissertation,cloud_computing,4,3.0,6.0,61.37898686679174,8,,True,True,baseline,61.37898686679174,landmark,True
569+4378832451,10.1007/978-1-4842-9303-4_1,,Overview of Amazon Web Services,Apress eBooks,2023,book-chapter,cloud_computing,1,87.0,89.0,61.2645129948992,89,19.7951,True,False,post,61.2645129948992,landmark,True
570+4364375730,10.4018/978-1-7998-8394-4.ch009,,Social Health Protection During the COVID-Pandemic Using IoT,"Advances in electronic government, digital divide, and regional development book series",2023,book-chapter,cloud_computing,1,82.0,87.0,59.88778236580034,87,59.3854,True,False,post,59.88778236580034,landmark,True
571+4293770403,10.1007/s10586-022-03713-0,,Energy efficiency in cloud computing data centers: a survey on software technologies,Cluster Computing,2022,article,cloud_computing,5,63.0,235.0,57.7561736098435,507,98.7462,True,True,baseline,57.7561736098435,landmark,True
572+2974110037,10.1016/j.iot.2019.100118,1911.01941,"Transformative effects of IoT, Blockchain and Artificial Intelligence on cloud computing: Evolution, vision, trends and open challenges",Internet of Things,2019,article,cloud_computing,4,60.0,141.0,57.553875977937274,496,68.1052,False,True,baseline,57.553875977937274,landmark,True
573+7164884893,10.1109/ispp69262.2026.11543010,,Research on Informer Long Sequence Dependency Modeling Method for Short-Term Prediction of Request Volume of Cloud-Native Backend Services,"International Conference on Image, Signal Processing and Pattern Recognition (ISPP)",2026,conference-paper,cloud_computing,1,16.0,16.0,151.06782608695653,16,182.858,False,False,post,56.883529269184734,landmark,True
574+4386827074,10.4018/979-8-3693-1186-8.ch026,,"Synergizing Artificial Intelligence, 5G, and Cloud Computing for Efficient Energy Conversion Using Agricultural Waste","Practice, progress, and proficiency in sustainability",2023,book-chapter,cloud_computing,1,70.0,81.0,55.757590478503765,82,55.9724,True,False,post,55.757590478503765,landmark,True
575+3011330593,10.1007/s10586-020-03075-5,,A novel hybrid antlion optimization algorithm for multi-objective task scheduling problems in cloud computing environments,Cluster Computing,2020,article,cloud_computing,3,109.0,189.0,55.03527669771227,355,59.7401,False,False,baseline,55.03527669771227,landmark,True
576+7160863705,10.1109/cisce69494.2026.11504731,,Multi-Objective Scheduling for Large Language Model Inference with Prompt-Level Cost Prediction and SLO Awareness,,2026,conference-paper,cloud_computing,4,15.0,15.0,141.62608695652176,15,171.4294,True,True,post,53.328308689860684,landmark,True
577+4293584584,10.4230/oasics.ng-res.2024.2,,A Multi-Modal Distributed Real-Time IoT System for Urban Traffic Control (Invited Paper),DROPS (Schloss Dagstuhl – Leibniz Center for Informatics),2024,article,edge_computing,3,13850.0,14039.0,991.9504732778122,14040,523.7037,True,True,post,991.9504732778122,landmark,True
578+4398201281,10.3390/blockchains2020009,,Situ-Oracle: A Learning-Based Situation Analysis Framework for Blockchain-Based IoT Systems,Blockchains,2024,dissertation,edge_computing,7,7.0,9.0,350.4666666666667,9,,True,True,post,350.4666666666667,landmark,True
579+2803371618,10.1016/j.future.2018.05.046,,On blockchain and its integration with IoT. Challenges and opportunities,Future Generation Computer Systems,2018,article,edge_computing,5,203.0,490.0,259.79657456259923,1909,332.6297,True,True,baseline,259.79657456259923,landmark,True
580+2793346081,10.1109/jiot.2018.2812239,,Blockchain Meets IoT: An Architecture for Scalable Access Management in IoT,IEEE Internet of Things Journal,2018,article,edge_computing,4,214.0,449.0,238.05849383389193,1314,280.4052,True,False,baseline,238.05849383389193,landmark,True
581+3023617420,10.1109/access.2020.2992341,,"A Comprehensive Review of the COVID-19 Pandemic and the Role of IoT, Drones, AI, Blockchain, and 5G in Managing its Impact",IEEE Access,2020,article,edge_computing,3,466.0,725.0,211.1141566446635,1096,210.1365,True,True,baseline,211.1141566446635,landmark,True
582+2562507292,10.1201/9781003338628-7,,Internet of Things Applications - From Research and Innovation to Market Deployment,River Publishers eBooks,2022,book-chapter,edge_computing,2,216.0,221.0,171.71408036142103,233,36.0148,True,True,baseline,171.71408036142103,landmark,True
583+3017623177,10.1016/j.dsx.2020.04.032,,Industry 4.0 technologies and their applications in fighting COVID-19 pandemic,Diabetes & Metabolic Syndrome Clinical Research & Reviews,2020,article,edge_computing,1,337.0,508.0,147.9255056213642,757,146.6771,False,True,baseline,147.9255056213642,landmark,True
584+2908737503,10.3390/s19020326,,A Decentralized Privacy-Preserving Healthcare Blockchain for IoT,Sensors,2019,article,edge_computing,6,167.0,347.0,141.63968059818606,880,158.7039,True,True,baseline,141.63968059818606,landmark,True
585+3023398824,10.1016/j.dsx.2020.04.041,,Internet of things (IoT) applications to fight against COVID-19 pandemic,Diabetes & Metabolic Syndrome Clinical Research & Reviews,2020,article,edge_computing,2,289.0,455.0,132.4923327907888,664,133.1949,False,True,baseline,132.4923327907888,landmark,True
586+2947690458,10.1109/jiot.2019.2920987,1906.00245,Blockchain for Internet of Things: A Survey,IEEE Internet of Things Journal,2019,article,edge_computing,7,142.0,323.0,131.8432761764095,1087,171.5127,True,True,baseline,131.8432761764095,landmark,True
587+2885100636,10.3390/s18082575,,Blockchain and IoT Integration: A Systematic Survey,Sensors,2018,article,edge_computing,6,100.0,219.0,116.11316291675352,748,144.2199,True,True,baseline,116.11316291675352,landmark,True
588+3006456063,10.1016/j.jii.2020.100129,,"Industry 4.0 and Health: Internet of Things, Big Data, and Cloud Computing for Healthcare 4.0",Journal of Industrial Information Integration,2020,article,edge_computing,3,233.0,388.0,112.9824727974199,876,123.8968,False,False,baseline,112.9824727974199,landmark,True
589+2974429275,10.1109/tii.2019.2942190,,Blockchain and Federated Learning for Privacy-Preserved Data Sharing in Industrial IoT,IEEE Transactions on Industrial Informatics,2019,article,edge_computing,5,79.0,275.0,112.25046733285639,1237,155.2674,True,False,baseline,112.25046733285639,landmark,True
590+4386961654,10.3390/s23198015,,Exploring the Full Potentials of IoT for Better Financial Growth and Stability: A Comprehensive Survey,Sensors,2023,article,edge_computing,4,268.0,473.0,110.8597419743026,563,131.8285,True,True,post,110.8597419743026,landmark,True
591+4362498422,10.12681/eadd/53552,,Security and privacy in the internet of things,,2023,dissertation,edge_computing,3,6.0,6.0,110.13333333333334,6,,True,False,post,110.13333333333334,landmark,True
592+2912978522,10.1109/comst.2019.2894727,,"Integrated Blockchain and Edge Computing Systems: A Survey, Some Research Issues and Challenges",IEEE Communications Surveys & Tutorials,2019,article,edge_computing,5,123.0,257.0,104.90316401652396,688,125.5885,True,False,baseline,104.90316401652396,landmark,True
593+2950865323,10.1109/jproc.2019.2918951,1905.10083,Edge Intelligence: Paving the Last Mile of Artificial Intelligence With Edge Computing,Proceedings of the IEEE,2019,article,edge_computing,7,242.0,584.0,104.33755292036145,2403,130.9484,True,True,baseline,104.33755292036145,landmark,True
594+7129024920,10.1109/jiot.2026.3665050,,TinyLSN: A Lightweight Network for Real-Time Marine Pipeline Leakage Detection in IoT Systems,IEEE Internet of Things Journal,2026,article,edge_computing,6,29.0,29.0,33.756,29,56.592,True,False,post,103.10139680039732,landmark,True
595+4408363154,10.3390/s25061763,,"From Sensors to Data Intelligence: Leveraging IoT, Cloud, and Edge Computing with AI",Sensors,2025,article,edge_computing,3,201.0,201.0,76.45446851404553,201,88.6024,True,True,post,101.75802982990899,landmark,True
596+4407389811,10.3390/electronics14040696,,Integrating Artificial Intelligence Agents with the Internet of Things for Enhanced Environmental Monitoring: Applications in Water Quality and Climate Data,Electronics,2025,article,edge_computing,4,199.0,199.0,172.77199169706373,199,217.4065,True,True,post,100.74551212015865,landmark,True
597+4313646859,10.1002/widm.1485,2301.10009,"Remote patient monitoring using artificial intelligence: Current state, applications, and challenges",Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews Data Mining and Knowledge Discovery,2023,article,edge_computing,5,192.0,411.0,96.32844387196272,515,121.019,True,True,post,96.32844387196272,landmark,True
598+4401806686,10.1016/j.hybadv.2024.100277,,AI revolutionizing industries worldwide: A comprehensive overview of its diverse applications,Hybrid Advances,2024,article,edge_computing,6,415.0,749.0,93.03175978035208,749,111.3178,True,True,post,93.03175978035208,landmark,True
599+7125650829,10.1007/s44336-025-00031-y,2506.12479,"AI Flow: perspectives, scenarios, and approaches",Vicinagearth.,2026,article,edge_computing,6,25.0,25.0,87.76730891382596,25,96.3814,True,True,post,88.88051448310114,landmark,True
600+4320712473,10.1016/j.iot.2023.100721,,The Internet of Things (IoT) in healthcare: Taking stock and moving forward,Internet of Things,2023,article,edge_computing,4,233.0,379.0,88.82841904494859,448,105.2748,True,True,post,88.82841904494859,landmark,True
601+2983008824,10.1016/j.jnca.2019.102481,,"A Comprehensive Survey on Attacks, Security Issues and Blockchain Solutions for IoT and IIoT",Journal of Network and Computer Applications,2019,article,edge_computing,3,69.0,217.0,88.57582331356303,840,122.4644,False,False,baseline,88.57582331356303,landmark,True
602+2602956630,10.1201/9781003338604-2,,Internet of Things Strategic Research Roadmap,River Publishers eBooks,2022,book-chapter,computer_networks,2,917.0,944.0,727.1609786504597,1002,103.9744,True,True,baseline,727.1609786504597,landmark,True
603+1500148551,10.48550/arxiv.2603.08623,2603.08623,Time-based Fairness Improves Performance in Multi-rate WLANs,arXiv (Cornell University),2026,preprint,computer_networks,3,100.0,100.0,2873.046875,231,,True,True,post,355.52205793240455,landmark,True
604+2762829140,10.6069/5wt6-j462,,Deep Learning based Intrusion Detection System for Internet of Things,ResearchWorks at the University of Washington (University of Washington),2024,dissertation,computer_networks,4,12.0,12.0,302.4347826086956,12,,True,True,post,302.4347826086956,landmark,True
605+2940715617,,,Offloading Real-time DDoS Attack Detection to Programmable Data Planes,Americanae (AECID Library),2019,dissertation,computer_networks,3,15.0,36.0,281.8709677419355,56,,True,True,baseline,281.8709677419355,landmark,True
606+7123361055,10.1109/comst.2026.3651702,,"Toward Edge General Intelligence With Agentic AI and Agentification: Concepts, Technologies, and Future Directions",IEEE Communications Surveys & Tutorials,2026,article,computer_networks,4,73.0,73.0,256.28054202837177,73,305.9063,True,False,post,259.5311022906553,landmark,True
607+7124594522,10.1007/s41870-025-03116-5,,Energy-efficient 5G-enabled sensor networks for smart environmental monitoring in sustainable cities,International Journal of Information Technology,2026,article,computer_networks,2,63.0,63.0,221.1736184628414,63,264.0013,False,False,post,223.97889649741487,landmark,True
608+2772457693,10.1109/comst.2018.2844341,1712.04301,Deep Learning for IoT Big Data and Streaming Analytics: A Survey,IEEE Communications Surveys & Tutorials,2018,article,computer_networks,5,173.0,419.0,222.15258110556954,1462,281.2086,True,True,baseline,222.15258110556954,landmark,True
609+7134136722,10.1016/j.jnca.2026.104462,,Hybrid Al-Biruni and Puma Optimization (BERPO) for boosting the classification of Quality-of-Service (QoS) in 5G networks,Journal of Network and Computer Applications,2026,article,computer_networks,1,61.0,61.0,67.88089344511127,61,220.3697,False,False,post,216.86845533876678,landmark,True
610+1823805418,10.17487/rfc8684,,TCP Extensions for Multipath Operation with Multiple Addresses,,2020,report,computer_networks,3,796.0,831.0,214.13475177304963,1008,,True,True,baseline,214.13475177304963,landmark,True
611+4415028496,10.1109/comst.2026.3669216,2505.01821,Edge-Cloud Collaborative Computing on Distributed Intelligence and Model Optimization: A Survey,IEEE Communications Surveys & Tutorials,2026,article,computer_networks,9,60.0,60.0,210.64154139318228,60,243.0488,True,True,post,213.31323475944274,landmark,True
612+4285039189,10.12681/eadd/51938,,Mobile ad-hoc networks (MANET),,2022,dissertation,computer_networks,1,28.0,28.0,211.50980392156862,58,,True,False,baseline,211.50980392156862,landmark,True
613+4292259483,10.1109/mcom.2022.9860244,,The IEEE International Conference on Communications 2022 (ICC'22),IEEE Communications Magazine,2022,article,computer_networks,1,38.0,59.0,197.26717557251908,78,,True,True,baseline,197.26717557251908,landmark,True
614+7127083419,10.1109/jsac.2026.3660010,2505.22311,From Large AI Models to Agentic AI: A Tutorial on Future Intelligent Communications,IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications,2026,article,computer_networks,2,50.0,50.0,74.70889613414066,50,77.1613,True,True,post,177.76102896620228,landmark,True
615+2962883549,10.1109/comst.2019.2904897,,Deep Learning in Mobile and Wireless Networking: A Survey,IEEE Communications Surveys & Tutorials,2019,article,computer_networks,2,473.0,812.0,145.07207700570802,1768,138.2463,True,False,baseline,145.07207700570802,landmark,True
616+4395064458,10.1017/9781009489843,,Wireless Communications,Cambridge University Press eBooks,2024,book,computer_networks,1,347.0,458.0,144.12803234501348,541,214.916,True,False,post,144.12803234501348,landmark,True
617+153405511,10.57709/1059389,,"An Analysis of the MOS under Conditions of Delay, Jitter and Packet Loss and an Analysis of the Impact of Introducing Piggybacking and Reed Solomon FEC for VOIP",Digital Archive @ GSU,2022,dissertation,computer_networks,4,19.0,19.0,143.52450980392155,19,,True,True,baseline,143.52450980392155,landmark,True
618+4416378800,10.1109/tcomm.2026.3658289,,Pinching-Antenna Systems (PASS): A Tutorial,IEEE Transactions on Communications,2026,article,computer_networks,2,40.0,40.0,52.205714285714286,40,111.2683,True,True,post,142.20882317296181,landmark,True
619+4206510620,10.1007/978-3-030-87059-1_4,,The Role of Machine Learning Techniques in Internet of Things-Based Cloud Applications,Internet of things,2022,book-chapter,computer_networks,3,98.0,176.0,136.74967485796427,223,144.059,False,False,baseline,136.74967485796427,landmark,True
620+4322576964,10.1109/comst.2023.3249835,,"On the Road to 6G: Visions, Requirements, Key Technologies, and Testbeds",IEEE Communications Surveys & Tutorials,2023,article,computer_networks,1,832.0,1763.0,133.06276599375022,2336,171.2254,True,True,post,133.06276599375022,landmark,True
621+7123349468,10.1109/jiot.2026.3652582,,SMNet: A Novel Compositional Generalization Model for Industrial Robot Multijoint Fault Diagnosis,IEEE Internet of Things Journal,2026,article,computer_networks,4,37.0,37.0,40.9855601659751,37,100.0756,True,False,post,131.54316143498968,landmark,True
622+7125196921,10.1109/jiot.2026.3655796,2505.03036,"Energy, Scalability, Data, and Security in Massive IoT: Current Landscape and Future Directions",IEEE Internet of Things Journal,2026,article,computer_networks,8,35.0,35.0,122.87423247935634,35,146.6674,True,True,post,124.4327202763416,landmark,True
623+3104550706,10.1184/r1/6468842.v1,,Gossip Algorithms for Distributed Signal Processing,,2018,article,computer_networks,1,553.0,607.0,121.54403377438375,692,30.8092,True,True,baseline,121.54403377438375,landmark,True
624+7125115033,10.1109/comst.2026.3655674,,Integrated Sensing and Communications Over the Years: An Evolution Perspective,IEEE Communications Surveys & Tutorials,2026,article,computer_networks,1,34.0,34.0,44.374857142857145,32,85.591,False,True,post,120.87749969701756,landmark,True
625+1710433637,10.17487/rfc9260,,Stream Control Transmission Protocol,,2022,report,computer_networks,1,645.0,659.0,119.70282413350449,1922,,True,False,baseline,119.70282413350449,landmark,True
626+4406207083,10.1109/comst.2025.3527641,,Mobile Edge Intelligence for Large Language Models: A Contemporary Survey,IEEE Communications Surveys & Tutorials,2025,article,computer_networks,6,236.0,236.0,89.76743566823257,235,102.2674,True,True,post,119.47708975053992,landmark,True
627+4301785137,10.2139/ssrn.7475259,,The Illusion of Topological Compression: Why Persistent Homology Fails as a Real-Time Prompt-Injection Defense,SSRN Electronic Journal,2026,preprint,cybersecurity,2,252.0,252.0,9805.894736842105,252,,False,True,post,895.9155859896595,landmark,True
628+2905514290,,,An information security risk management gap analysis tool based on ISO/IEC 27005:2011 compliance for SMEs in Kenya,,2018,dissertation,cybersecurity,1,63.0,83.0,849.0759849906191,95,,False,False,baseline,849.0759849906191,landmark,True
629+7139094415,10.1201/9781003612742-2,,Fedformer: Frequency Enhanced Decomposed Transformer for Long-term Series Forecasting,CRC Press eBooks,2026,book-chapter,cybersecurity,1,226.0,226.0,216.38297872340425,226,303.4225,True,False,post,803.4798509272343,landmark,True
630+2460937040,10.1201/9781351251389-8,,Adversarial Examples in the Physical World,Chapman & Hall/CRC eBooks,2018,book-chapter,cybersecurity,4,805.0,1507.0,699.9376680212566,4388,809.1968,True,True,baseline,699.9376680212566,landmark,True
631+7129030749,10.1145/3796519,,"Model Context Protocol (MCP): Landscape, Security Threats, and Future Research Directions",ACM Transactions on Software Engineering and Methodology,2026,article,cybersecurity,4,178.0,178.0,198.07867267589847,149,498.5414,True,True,post,632.8292631196801,landmark,True
632+4289548059,10.4230/oasics.fmbc.2026.8,,Detecting Cross-Function Reentrancy from EVM Traces,DROPS (Schloss Dagstuhl – Leibniz Center for Informatics),2026,article,cybersecurity,5,148.0,148.0,1051.4722907203115,148,9.1528,True,True,post,526.1726457399587,landmark,True
633+3188417193,,,Machine learning for offensive cyber operations,NORA - Norwegian Open Research Archives,2023,dissertation,cybersecurity,6,43.0,51.0,424.2320328542094,58,,True,True,post,424.2320328542094,landmark,True
634+3201596224,,,ELLIPTIC CURVE DIGITAL SIGNATURE ALGORITHM,NC Digital Online Collection of Knowledge and Scholarship (The University of North Carolina at Greensboro),2021,dissertation,cybersecurity,2,27.0,28.0,308.9145728643216,35,,True,False,baseline,308.9145728643216,landmark,True
635+652269645,10.57709/1059372,,A Design and Analysis of Graphical Password,Digital Archive @ GSU,2022,dissertation,cybersecurity,1,35.0,35.0,303.5964912280702,43,,True,True,baseline,303.5964912280702,landmark,True
636+2231944250,10.7551/mitpress/11636.003.0018,,Enigma: Decentralized Computation Platform with Guaranteed Privacy,The MIT Press eBooks,2018,book-chapter,cybersecurity,6,169.0,230.0,270.2898179020262,368,204.4551,True,True,baseline,270.2898179020262,landmark,True
637+3041344359,,,Machine Learning for anomaly detection in IoT networks :Malware analysis on the IoT-23 data set,,2020,dissertation,cybersecurity,4,8.0,31.0,265.4812030075188,64,,True,False,baseline,265.4812030075188,landmark,True
638+4401666902,10.38124/ijisrt/ijisrt24aug395,,Cyberfraud in the Nigerian Banking Sector: The Techniques and Preventive Measures,International Journal of Innovative Science and Research Technology (IJISRT),2024,article,cybersecurity,1,739.0,739.0,222.49445823978112,739,282.4198,True,True,post,222.49445823978112,landmark,True
639+7125967353,10.1016/j.comnet.2026.112061,,An explainable transformer-based model for phishing email detection: A large language model approach,Computer Networks,2026,article,cybersecurity,6,60.0,60.0,426.27255029201814,23,173.9038,True,True,post,213.31323475944274,landmark,True
640+4353004773,10.1109/mitp.2023.3246667,,IEEE Symposium on Security and Privacy,IT Professional,2023,article,cybersecurity,2,671.0,853.0,199.92253679509537,1167,130.8885,False,True,post,199.92253679509537,landmark,True
641+2805930283,10.1109/access.2018.2842685,2402.00687,A Review on the Use of Blockchain for the Internet of Things,IEEE Access,2018,article,cybersecurity,5,184.0,370.0,196.1729236493096,1078,221.3514,True,True,post,196.1729236493096,landmark,True
642+2624307925,10.1109/comst.2018.2842460,1706.00916,A Survey on Security and Privacy Issues of Bitcoin,IEEE Communications Surveys & Tutorials,2018,article,cybersecurity,6,207.0,367.0,194.58233237647738,1103,211.3082,True,True,pre,194.58233237647738,landmark,True
643+7130652904,10.1145/3797277,,vul-rag : Enhancing LLM-based Vulnerability Detection via Knowledge-level RAG,ACM Transactions on Software Engineering and Methodology,2026,article,cybersecurity,5,51.0,51.0,362.3316677482154,30,247.1264,True,True,post,181.31624954552632,landmark,True
644+4406302454,10.1145/3712001,2402.00888,Security and Privacy Challenges of Large Language Models: A Survey,ACM Computing Surveys,2025,article,cybersecurity,5,357.0,357.0,121.61180437793685,357,141.8982,True,True,post,180.73441119043537,landmark,True
645+4392771733,,,Sécurisation des Algorithmes d'Apprentissage Automatique,theses.fr (ABES),2023,dissertation,cybersecurity,5,17.0,21.0,174.68377823408625,21,,True,True,post,174.68377823408625,landmark,True
646+7124456577,10.1007/s41870-025-03069-9,,AF-SGS: Blockchain-assisted secure authentication framework for smart grid systems,International Journal of Information Technology,2026,article,cybersecurity,2,46.0,46.0,161.49184840143977,46,192.7628,False,False,post,163.5401466489061,landmark,True
647+2789828921,10.5220/0006639801080116,,Toward Generating a New Intrusion Detection Dataset and Intrusion Traffic Characterization,International Conference on Information Systems Security and Privacy (ICISSP),2018,conference-paper,cybersecurity,2,200.0,534.0,162.76665116819714,4757,217.8381,False,True,baseline,162.76665116819714,landmark,True
648+2309315845,10.58088/javg-d166,,Human-centric training and assessment for cyber situation awareness,"Library, Museums and Press - UDSpace (University of Delaware)",2024,dissertation,cybersecurity,4,4.0,4.0,155.76296296296297,4,,True,True,post,155.76296296296297,landmark,True
649+4387210439,10.3390/telecom7030073,2309.16021,HuntGPT: Integrating Machine Learning-Based Anomaly Detection and Explainable AI with Large Language Models (LLMs),Telecom,2026,article,cybersecurity,7,41.0,41.0,143.93838661867457,41,16.762,True,True,post,145.7640437522859,landmark,True
650+3015692940,10.14419/ijet.v7i4.21726,,Performance evaluation measurement of image steganography techniques with analysis of LSB based on variation image formats,International Journal of Engineering & Technology,2026,article,cybersecurity,2,41.0,41.0,109.89503437738733,41,0.0,True,True,post,145.7640437522859,landmark,True
651+2795085730,10.1109/mcc.2018.011791712,,Blockchain: A Panacea for Healthcare Cloud-Based Data Security and Privacy?,IEEE Cloud Computing,2018,article,cybersecurity,6,130.0,270.0,143.1532145549016,855,159.8872,True,False,baseline,143.1532145549016,landmark,True
652+2916447643,10.17487/rfc9846,,The Transport Layer Security (TLS) Protocol Version 1.3,,2026,report,applied_cryptography,2,111.0,111.0,1533.1874999999998,301,,True,False,post,394.6294843049691,landmark,True
653+1598516026,10.55277/researchhub.8k9hq1lf.1,,Scantegrity II Municipal Election at Takoma Park: The First E2E Binding Governmental Election with Ballot Privacy,,2026,report,applied_cryptography,2,97.0,97.0,914.8011049723757,107,,True,True,post,344.8563961944324,landmark,True
654+4293168393,10.1145/3549993.3550007,,New Directions in Cryptography,ACM eBooks,2022,book-chapter,applied_cryptography,1,316.0,402.0,215.4337868090236,668,135.2339,True,False,baseline,215.4337868090236,landmark,True
655+1497727960,10.82444/warw.33628720,,FLINT : Fast library for number theory,Warwick Research Archive Portal (University of Warwick),2026,article,applied_cryptography,1,59.0,59.0,166.59291493012995,60,0.0,True,True,post,209.7580141801187,landmark,True
656+7134847443,10.1109/tce.2026.3672135,,"3D Non-Degenerate Hyperchaos: Design, Analysis, and Application in Image Encryption",IEEE Transactions on Consumer Electronics,2026,article,applied_cryptography,4,59.0,59.0,158.14163483575248,59,183.8619,True,False,post,209.7580141801187,landmark,True
657+7154469464,10.1145/3808699,,Cryptanalysis and Improvement of a Video Cryptosystem via Chaos and S-Box,ACM Transactions on Multimedia Computing Communications and Applications,2026,article,applied_cryptography,3,57.0,57.0,152.78090145148968,57,177.6293,True,True,post,202.6475730214706,landmark,True
658+1516024962,10.7275/409838,,Energy Efficient Adaptive Reed-Solomon Decoding System,Scholarworks (University of Massachusetts Amherst),2023,dissertation,applied_cryptography,3,8.0,8.0,146.84444444444443,9,,True,True,post,146.84444444444443,landmark,True
659+4220942018,10.1201/9781003187165-10,,Public and private blockchains,CRC Press eBooks,2022,book-chapter,applied_cryptography,2,166.0,175.0,135.97268806899856,179,35.3352,True,False,baseline,135.97268806899856,landmark,True
660+2910044495,,,Key Agreement with Physical Unclonable Functions and Biometric Identifiers,mediaTUM – the media and publications repository of the Technical University Munich (Technical University Munich),2019,dissertation,applied_cryptography,3,6.0,17.0,116.57142857142857,21,,False,False,baseline,116.57142857142857,landmark,True
661+2915352631,10.17487/rfc8446,,The Transport Layer Security (TLS) Protocol Version 1.3,,2018,report,applied_cryptography,3,316.0,486.0,110.30219435736677,1851,,True,False,baseline,110.30219435736677,landmark,True
662+4413785573,10.1109/tdsc.2025.3603570,,Encrypt a Story: A Video Segment Encryption Method Based on the Discrete Sinusoidal Memristive Rulkov Neuron,IEEE Transactions on Dependable and Secure Computing,2025,article,applied_cryptography,4,176.0,176.0,57.549674211696974,176,64.4002,True,False,post,89.10155845802977,landmark,True
663+4396670109,10.4018/979-8-3693-1335-0.ch012,,Advanced Digital Data Processing Using Cloud Cryptography,Advances in civil and industrial engineering book series,2024,book-chapter,applied_cryptography,4,133.0,133.0,86.71235909822867,133,97.3697,True,False,post,86.71235909822867,landmark,True
664+4401459825,10.6028/nist.fips.203,,Module-lattice-based key-encapsulation mechanism standard,,2024,report,applied_cryptography,3,84.0,236.0,85.45305164319248,236,,True,True,post,85.45305164319248,landmark,True
665+4214667959,10.1016/j.bcra.2022.100067,,A survey on blockchain technology and its security,Blockchain Research and Applications,2022,article,applied_cryptography,4,164.0,337.0,82.8248106660309,571,120.3925,True,True,baseline,82.8248106660309,landmark,True
666+4226075590,10.6028/nist.ir.8413,,Status report on the third round of the NIST Post-Quantum Cryptography Standardization process,,2022,report,applied_cryptography,3,144.0,242.0,79.32594644506003,395,,True,True,baseline,79.32594644506003,landmark,True
667+7124450903,10.1016/j.inffus.2026.104155,,"On the security and privacy of federated learning: A survey with attacks, defenses, frameworks, applications, and future directions",Information Fusion,2026,article,applied_cryptography,6,22.0,22.0,24.48163370151554,16,57.8019,True,True,post,78.21485274512901,landmark,True
668+7160693558,10.1007/s10473-026-0325-9,,Passivity-based synchronization of Markovian jump inertial neural networks via adaptive event-driven protocol and its application to image encryption,Acta Mathematica Scientia,2026,article,applied_cryptography,1,21.0,21.0,73.7245394876138,21,88.0004,False,False,post,74.65963216580496,landmark,True
669+4406028284,10.1109/jiot.2025.3525623,,A Novel Dynamic Hill Cipher and Its Applications on Medical IoT,IEEE Internet of Things Journal,2025,article,applied_cryptography,4,147.0,147.0,48.06705743817872,147,53.7888,True,False,post,74.42005166664985,landmark,True
670+2970408908,10.1007/978-3-030-63076-8_2,,Deep Leakage from Gradients,Lecture notes in computer science,2020,conference-paper,applied_cryptography,2,294.0,511.0,72.42380039311094,1489,84.6644,False,False,baseline,72.42380039311094,landmark,True
671+4401442713,10.6028/nist.fips.204,,Module-lattice-based digital signature standard,,2024,report,applied_cryptography,2,64.0,193.0,69.88321596244131,193,,True,True,post,69.88321596244131,landmark,True
672+2910369831,10.1016/j.future.2019.01.018,,Blockchain based searchable encryption for electronic health record sharing,Future Generation Computer Systems,2019,article,applied_cryptography,5,84.0,167.0,68.16664743486187,482,87.1622,False,False,baseline,68.16664743486187,landmark,True
673+4365934498,10.1007/978-3-031-30589-4_15,,An Efficient Key Recovery Attack on SIDH,Lecture notes in computer science,2023,conference-paper,applied_cryptography,1,145.0,223.0,67.25882266726688,281,73.5527,False,True,post,67.25882266726688,landmark,True
674+2913851998,10.6028/nist.ir.8240,,Status report on the first round of the NIST post-quantum cryptography standardization process,,2019,report,applied_cryptography,2,70.0,153.0,65.49329758713137,363,,True,True,baseline,65.49329758713137,landmark,True
675+3209866323,10.18063/wct.v0i0.407,,Separable Reversible Data Hiding in an Encrypted Image,Wireless Communication Technology,2018,article,applied_cryptography,3,323.0,372.0,65.312839313152,427,26.419,False,False,baseline,65.312839313152,landmark,True
676+7135072016,10.1007/s11071-026-12263-8,,A novel heterogeneous coupled neuron model and its application in medical image encryption,Nonlinear Dynamics,2026,article,applied_cryptography,2,18.0,18.0,48.246600458365165,18,56.0935,False,False,post,63.99397042783282,landmark,True
677+4211068006,10.2139/ssrn.3977007,,Bitcoin: A Peer-to-Peer Electronic Cash System,SSRN Electronic Journal,2022,preprint,blockchain,3,8639.0,10307.0,2271.7939326239048,11148,,False,True,baseline,2271.7939326239048,landmark,True
678+4248175462,10.2139/ssrn.3440802,,Bitcoin: A Peer-to-Peer Electronic Cash System,SSRN Electronic Journal,2019,preprint,blockchain,3,5543.0,7534.0,1699.155537022696,13922,,False,True,baseline,1699.155537022696,landmark,True
679+2961501274,10.1007/978-3-030-17740-9_3,,Aleksander Berentsen Recommends “Bitcoin: A Peer-to-Peer Electronic Cash System” by Satoshi Nakamoto,Springer eBooks,2019,book-chapter,blockchain,2,144.0,226.0,220.05819391042294,259,176.7032,False,False,baseline,220.05819391042294,landmark,True
680+4300127641,10.1145/3190508.3190538,,Hyperledger fabric,,2018,conference-paper,blockchain,3,298.0,703.0,208.44083650190112,3605,247.1511,True,False,baseline,208.44083650190112,landmark,True
681+2898069736,10.1080/00207543.2018.1533261,,Blockchain technology and its relationships to sustainable supply chain management,International Journal of Production Research,2018,article,blockchain,2,100.0,389.0,206.24666837724715,4083,331.4245,True,False,baseline,206.24666837724715,landmark,True
682+2905867785,10.1109/access.2019.2896108,1805.02707,A Survey on Consensus Mechanisms and Mining Strategy Management in Blockchain Networks,IEEE Access,2019,article,blockchain,4,279.0,493.0,201.23447416399344,995,178.3857,True,True,baseline,201.23447416399344,landmark,True
683+4320717855,10.1016/j.future.2023.02.008,,Blockchain for the metaverse: A Review,Future Generation Computer Systems,2023,article,blockchain,4,569.0,763.0,178.82871696911812,771,171.5415,True,True,baseline,178.82871696911812,landmark,True
684+4405432346,10.2139/ssrn.4993270,,Bitcoin: A Peer-to-Peer Electronic Cash System,SSRN Electronic Journal,2024,preprint,blockchain,3,199.0,200.0,176.00641968704025,200,,False,True,post,176.00641968704025,landmark,True
685+2927344969,10.2139/ssrn.6433340,,Global Blockchain Benchmarking Study,SSRN Electronic Journal,2026,preprint,blockchain,1,45.0,45.0,1480.9248554913295,45,,False,True,post,159.98492606958206,landmark,True
686+3162358200,10.48550/arxiv.2105.07447,2105.07447,"Non-Fungible Token (NFT): Overview, Evaluation, Opportunities and Challenges",arXiv (Cornell University),2021,preprint,blockchain,3,157.0,387.0,157.1901226597805,577,,True,True,baseline,157.1901226597805,landmark,True
687+3123868249,10.1093/rfs/hhz015,,"Sex, Drugs, and Bitcoin: How Much Illegal Activity Is Financed through Cryptocurrencies?",Review of Financial Studies,2019,article,blockchain,2,246.0,368.0,150.21153446724054,1051,145.8951,True,True,baseline,150.21153446724054,landmark,True
688+2907683311,10.1109/access.2018.2890507,,Blockchain for AI: Review and Open Research Challenges,IEEE Access,2019,article,blockchain,1,200.0,342.0,139.59876301031593,997,153.0805,True,True,baseline,139.59876301031593,landmark,True
689+2892520153,10.6028/nist.ir.8202,1906.11078,Blockchain technology overview,,2018,report,blockchain,5,103.0,273.0,137.2692548528491,1551,,True,True,baseline,137.2692548528491,landmark,True
690+3122636688,10.1093/rfs/hhz007,,Blockchain Disruption and Smart Contracts,Review of Financial Studies,2019,article,blockchain,1,189.0,332.0,135.5169278345757,1089,145.8951,True,False,baseline,135.5169278345757,landmark,True
691+4400662300,10.38124/ijisrt/ijisrt24jul180,,Collaborative Networks: Integrating Blockchain for Enhanced Trust and Transparency,International Journal of Innovative Science and Research Technology (IJISRT),2024,article,blockchain,1,449.0,449.0,135.18269519575335,449,171.8245,True,True,post,135.18269519575335,landmark,True
692+4402275599,10.38124/ijisrt/ijisrt24aug1218,,Implementing Blockchain Technology for Optimized Supply Chain and Enhanced Sustainability,International Journal of Innovative Science and Research Technology (IJISRT),2024,article,blockchain,1,447.0,449.0,135.18269519575335,449,171.8245,True,True,post,135.18269519575335,landmark,True
693+2606010969,10.1145/3183367,1704.03610,Blockchains for Business Process Management - Challenges and Opportunities,ACM Transactions on Management Information Systems,2018,article,blockchain,3,145.0,253.0,134.13986400885224,704,145.0233,True,True,baseline,134.13986400885224,landmark,True
694+2914735843,10.1109/tsmc.2019.2895123,,"Blockchain-Enabled Smart Contracts: Architecture, Applications, and Future Trends",IEEE Transactions on Systems Man and Cybernetics Systems,2019,article,blockchain,2,136.0,314.0,128.1696245182433,1157,157.1419,True,False,baseline,128.1696245182433,landmark,True
695+2973816953,10.7551/mitpress/11645.003.0010,,How Blockchain Will Change Organizations,The MIT Press eBooks,2018,book-chapter,blockchain,1,55.0,109.0,128.09387022313413,375,138.4143,True,False,baseline,128.09387022313413,landmark,True
696+3123722958,10.1002/isaf.1424,,Toward an ontology‐driven blockchain design for supply‐chain provenance,"Intelligent systems in accounting, finance and management/Intelligent systems in accounting, finance & management",2018,article,blockchain,2,122.0,233.0,123.53592218997065,651,132.5698,True,False,baseline,123.53592218997065,landmark,True
697+2800028583,10.1016/bs.adcom.2018.03.006,,Blockchain Technology Use Cases in Healthcare,Advances in computers,2018,book-chapter,blockchain,1,42.0,100.0,117.51731213131572,434,154.6983,False,False,baseline,117.51731213131572,landmark,True
698+7160824505,10.55124/ijbs.v1i1.103,,Evaluation of Artificial Intelligence and Blockchain Integration Utilizing the DEM ATEL Method to Improve Privacy and Transparent in the Financial Sector,International Journal of Blockchain and Secure Systems,2026,article,blockchain,3,33.0,33.0,234.44990266060998,33,302.0434,True,True,post,117.32227911769351,landmark,True
699+2784387076,10.1017/s1744137417000200,,Blockchains and the economic institutions of capitalism,Journal of Institutional Economics,2018,article,blockchain,4,143.0,220.0,116.64336000769761,577,110.4748,True,True,baseline,116.64336000769761,landmark,True
700+4380356557,10.4018/978-1-6684-5422-0.ch012,,Blockchain Technology in Renovating Healthcare,Advances in healthcare information systems and administration book series,2023,book-chapter,blockchain,2,139.0,169.0,116.33373815885354,171,116.723,True,False,post,116.33373815885354,landmark,True
701+2965761488,10.1016/j.tifs.2019.07.034,1908.07391,The rise of blockchain technology in agriculture and food supply chains,Trends in Food Science & Technology,2019,article,blockchain,2,102.0,285.0,116.33230250859661,1261,154.3302,True,True,baseline,116.33230250859661,landmark,True
702+2187800381,10.48456/tr-579,,Practical lock-freedom,OpenGrey (Institut de l'Information Scientifique et Technique),2021,dissertation,computer_architecture,5,281.0,286.0,994.2153284671533,458,,True,True,baseline,994.2153284671533,landmark,True
703+3099878876,,,Array programming with NumPy,RePEc: Research Papers in Economics,2020,article,computer_architecture,4,2343.0,5512.0,689.4179496808111,17096,889.1394,True,True,baseline,689.4179496808111,landmark,True
704+4287393709,10.4230/lipics.ecrts.2026.17,,Uncertainty-Aware Resource Allocation for Multi-Path Programs with In-Kernel Predictions,DROPS (Schloss Dagstuhl – Leibniz Center for Informatics),2026,article,computer_architecture,3,71.0,71.0,330.9365269461078,71,0.0,True,True,post,252.42066113200724,landmark,True
705+3046751266,10.1063/5.0014475,,Scalable molecular dynamics on CPU and GPU architectures with NAMD,The Journal of Chemical Physics,2020,article,computer_architecture,7,356.0,869.0,214.60681995758455,3144,304.3728,True,True,baseline,214.60681995758455,landmark,True
706+4394998532,10.1145/3620665.3640366,,PyTorch 2: Faster Machine Learning Through Dynamic Python Bytecode Transformation and Graph Compilation,ACM International Conference on Architectural Support for Programming Languages and Operating Systems (ASPLOS),2024,conference-paper,computer_architecture,6,434.0,690.0,204.38576349024112,690,218.9123,True,False,post,204.38576349024112,landmark,True
707+4297813615,10.4230/lipics.ecrts.2024.13,,DeepTrust^RT: Confidential Deep Neural Inference Meets Real-Time!,DROPS (Schloss Dagstuhl – Leibniz Center for Informatics),2024,article,computer_architecture,5,674.0,707.0,157.60297582979868,708,51.0217,True,True,post,157.60297582979868,landmark,True
708+3111721177,10.1007/978-981-16-7487-7_7,,A Modern Primer on Processing in Memory,Computer architecture and design methodologies,2022,book-chapter,computer_architecture,2,90.0,125.0,139.4308943089431,168,112.4027,False,False,baseline,139.4308943089431,landmark,True
709+2273211146,10.17615/nyex-d314,,The multiprocessor real-time scheduling of general task systems,Carolina Digital Repository (University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill),2019,dissertation,computer_architecture,4,19.0,20.0,137.14285714285714,37,,True,True,baseline,137.14285714285714,landmark,True
710+4406650295,10.1145/3714983.3714987,,AWQ: Activation-aware Weight Quantization for On-Device LLM Compression and Acceleration,GetMobile Mobile Computing and Communications,2025,article,computer_architecture,9,234.0,234.0,76.51490775873349,234,83.4275,True,False,post,118.46457204078958,landmark,True
711+4286840061,10.7302/4622,,Algorithm-Architecture Co-Design for Domain-Specific Accelerators in Communication and Artificial Intelligence,Deep Blue (University of Michigan),2022,dissertation,computer_architecture,5,3.0,14.0,105.75490196078431,14,,True,True,baseline,105.75490196078431,landmark,True
712+3016932526,10.1063/5.0005082,,Q uantum ESPRESSO toward the exascale,The Journal of Chemical Physics,2020,article,computer_architecture,4,175.0,425.0,104.9573055028463,2032,159.393,True,True,baseline,104.9573055028463,landmark,True
713+4401211704,10.1109/isca59077.2024.00019,,Splitwise: Efficient Generative LLM Inference Using Phase Splitting,ACM/IEEE International Symposium on Computer Architecture (ISCA),2024,conference-paper,computer_architecture,6,125.0,292.0,86.49368541905856,286,90.7376,True,False,post,86.49368541905856,landmark,True
714+5673758,10.7275/4018988,,A Novel Reconfiguration Scheme in Quantum-Dot Cellular Automata for Energy Efficient Nanocomputing,ScholarWorks@UMassAmherst (University of Massachusetts Amherst),2023,dissertation,computer_architecture,4,4.0,4.0,86.3030303030303,4,,True,True,post,86.3030303030303,landmark,True
715+6922095860,10.1184/r1/14642340,,Practical Mechanisms for Reducing Processor–Memory Data Movement in Modern Workloads,Figshare,2021,dissertation,computer_architecture,9,9.0,11.0,81.43283582089553,11,,True,True,baseline,81.43283582089553,landmark,True
716+7135078329,10.1109/tvlsi.2026.3670888,,Highly Reliable RRAM-Based Physical Unclonable Function With Auto-Write Technique,IEEE Transactions on Very Large Scale Integration (VLSI) Systems,2026,article,computer_architecture,5,22.0,22.0,102.5437125748503,22,154.5718,True,False,post,78.21485274512901,landmark,True
717+4386978266,10.7302/8543,,Accelerated Systems for Portable DNA Sequencing,Deep Blue (University of Michigan),2023,dissertation,computer_architecture,5,11.0,11.0,75.89999999999999,11,,True,True,post,75.89999999999999,landmark,True
718+4393145114,10.1109/mm.2024.3373763,2403.14123,AI and Memory Wall,IEEE Micro,2024,article,computer_architecture,8,201.0,336.0,74.90042415673601,336,105.8227,True,True,post,74.90042415673601,landmark,True
719+1224547023,10.1201/9781315218823-12,,Model-Based Framework for Schedulability Analysis Using Uppaal 4.1,CRC Press eBooks,2018,book-chapter,computer_architecture,3,51.0,52.0,74.46337817638266,70,17.8443,True,True,baseline,74.46337817638266,landmark,True
720+2972087877,10.1145/3320060,,Demystifying Parallel and Distributed Deep Learning,ACM Computing Surveys,2019,article,computer_architecture,6,159.0,263.0,74.14530533429881,577,81.2716,True,False,baseline,74.14530533429881,landmark,True
721+2952332632,10.4230/oasics.asd.2020.1,,Towards a Reliable and Context-Based System Architecture for Autonomous Vehicles,OASIcs : OpenAccess Series in Informatics,2020,conference-paper,computer_architecture,3,395.0,516.0,73.13244814646819,797,52.3105,True,True,baseline,73.13244814646819,landmark,True
722+4410153295,10.1109/tcad.2025.3567878,,Bursting Firings in Memristive Hopfield Neural Network With Image Encryption and Hardware Implementation,IEEE Transactions on Computer-Aided Design of Integrated Circuits and Systems,2025,article,computer_architecture,4,142.0,142.0,32.564312668463614,142,32.3565,True,False,post,71.88875739227402,landmark,True
723+2921153466,10.48550/arxiv.1903.05714,1903.05714,Basic Performance Measurements of the Intel Optane DC Persistent Memory Module,arXiv (Cornell University),2019,preprint,computer_architecture,6,108.0,175.0,71.88172043010752,191,,True,True,baseline,71.88172043010752,landmark,True
724+3014555390,10.4230/lipics.ecrts.2026.13,,CacheFlow: Using Maximum Flow to Bound Cache-Based Preemption Delays,Leibniz international proceedings in informatics,2026,conference-paper,computer_architecture,2,19.0,19.0,147.2590476190476,19,17.7143,True,True,post,67.54919100715686,landmark,True
725+4409568286,10.1145/3729215,2306.15552,A Survey on Deep Learning Hardware Accelerators for Heterogeneous HPC Platforms,ACM Computing Surveys,2025,article,computer_architecture,7,133.0,133.0,76.14302694136292,133,81.5626,True,True,post,67.3324276983975,landmark,True
726+4403931219,10.17487/rfc9669,,BPF Instruction Set Architecture (ISA),,2024,report,computer_architecture,4,4.0,9.0,66.0,9,,False,False,post,66.0,landmark,True
727+2156094048,10.1145/3501714.3501727,,Reverend Bayes on Inference Engines: A Distributed Hierarchical Approach,ACM eBooks,2022,book-chapter,ai_accelerators,2,495.0,513.0,274.919235405545,727,46.4544,True,False,baseline,274.919235405545,landmark,True
728+7130682590,10.1016/j.vlsi.2026.102688,,Extreme multistability in discrete memristive neuron maps and implications for dual-field applications,Integration,2026,article,ai_accelerators,2,37.0,37.0,38.12608695652174,37,127.1161,False,False,post,131.54316143498968,landmark,True
729+3003967059,10.1038/s41586-020-03070-1,2002.00281,Parallel convolutional processing using an integrated photonic tensor core,Nature,2021,article,ai_accelerators,2,503.0,830.0,96.73020860110631,1874,105.2419,False,True,baseline,96.73020860110631,landmark,True
730+7131231908,10.1109/tcyb.2026.3664460,,Reconfigurable Multiscroll Memristive Neural Network With Application to Telemedicine Privacy Protection,IEEE Transactions on Cybernetics,2026,article,ai_accelerators,5,25.0,25.0,67.00916730328495,25,77.9076,True,False,post,88.88051448310114,landmark,True
731+7134974875,10.1109/icears67481.2026.11416637,,Neuromorphic Photonic Computing using Microring Resonator Arrays for Real-Time Edge AI Processing,International Conference on Electronics and Renewable Systems (ICEARS),2026,conference-paper,ai_accelerators,3,24.0,24.0,184.20139553974553,24,221.8777,False,False,post,85.3252939037771,landmark,True
732+7135102590,10.1109/tii.2026.3668794,,Biologically Plausible Memristive Decision-Making Circuit for Adaptive Control in Industrial Autonomous Navigation,IEEE Transactions on Industrial Informatics,2026,article,ai_accelerators,2,24.0,24.0,35.86027014438752,24,41.1527,True,False,post,85.3252939037771,landmark,True
733+4409283612,10.1038/s41586-025-08854-x,,Universal photonic artificial intelligence acceleration,Nature,2025,article,ai_accelerators,1,165.0,165.0,56.20713647719771,165,68.6604,False,False,post,83.53271105440291,landmark,True
734+7128511721,10.1109/tce.2026.3663359,,A Memristor-Based Neural Network Circuit With Classical Conditioning and Fear Generalization,IEEE Transactions on Consumer Electronics,2026,article,ai_accelerators,3,23.0,23.0,34.366092221704704,23,39.438,True,False,post,81.77007332445305,landmark,True
735+2783525259,10.1109/mm.2018.112130359,,Loihi: A Neuromorphic Manycore Processor with On-Chip Learning,IEEE Micro,2018,article,ai_accelerators,4,327.0,745.0,64.97395387432005,3897,115.1562,True,False,baseline,64.97395387432005,landmark,True
736+2944119451,10.1038/s41586-019-1157-8,2102.09360,All-optical spiking neurosynaptic networks with self-learning capabilities,Nature,2019,article,ai_accelerators,3,162.0,384.0,58.38929375910958,1529,75.8628,False,True,baseline,58.38929375910958,landmark,True
737+7141052859,10.1016/j.vlsi.2026.102731,,A dual-neuron second-order memristor-based Hopfield neural network with controllable extreme multistability and its application in image encryption,Integration,2026,article,ai_accelerators,4,15.0,15.0,40.20550038197097,15,46.7446,False,False,post,53.328308689860684,landmark,True
738+7149961640,10.1016/j.neunet.2026.108953,,A discrete memristive cyclic Hopfield neural network with multi-cavity-like attractors and application in secure communication,Neural Networks,2026,article,ai_accelerators,3,14.0,14.0,14.426086956521738,14,48.098,False,False,post,49.77308811053664,landmark,True
739+7140216027,10.1016/j.neunet.2026.108887,,Discrete bidirectional memristive neural network-based hyperchaotic system and its FPGA implementation,Neural Networks,2026,article,ai_accelerators,3,13.0,13.0,13.395652173913042,13,44.6624,False,False,post,46.2178675312126,landmark,True
740+7130433466,10.1109/tcsi.2026.3663432,,A Second-Order Memristor Method to Construct Memristive Neural Networks With Multi-Butterfly and Multi-Scroll Dynamics,IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I Regular Papers,2026,article,ai_accelerators,4,12.0,12.0,17.93013507219376,12,20.5764,True,False,post,42.66264695188855,landmark,True
741+7130516837,10.1142/s0218127426500914,,Gaussian-Function-Driven Chaotic Memristive Dynamics with Application to Image Encryption,International Journal of Bifurcation and Chaos,2026,article,ai_accelerators,3,12.0,12.0,32.16440030557678,12,37.3956,True,False,post,42.66264695188855,landmark,True
742+4210357113,10.1038/s43588-021-00184-y,,Opportunities for neuromorphic computing algorithms and applications,Nature Computational Science,2022,article,ai_accelerators,2,224.0,537.0,42.17948197363679,1107,60.0929,False,True,baseline,42.17948197363679,landmark,True
743+4417057079,10.1038/s41467-026-68452-x,,Single-shot matrix-matrix photonic processor based on spatial-spectral hypermultiplexed parallel diffraction,Nature Communications,2026,article,ai_accelerators,8,11.0,11.0,12.24081685075777,11,39.7388,True,True,post,39.107426372564504,landmark,True
744+4409363528,10.1186/s43593-025-00085-x,,Intelligent nanophotonics: when machine learning sheds light,eLight,2025,article,ai_accelerators,5,77.0,77.0,26.229997022692263,77,32.0415,True,True,post,38.981931825388024,landmark,True
745+4394727812,10.1126/science.adl1203,,Large-scale photonic chiplet Taichi empowers 160-TOPS/W artificial general intelligence,Science,2024,article,ai_accelerators,4,198.0,308.0,38.256050750798984,308,45.8367,True,False,post,38.256050750798984,landmark,True
746+4414574650,10.1016/j.chaos.2025.117292,,Field and delay effects on synchronization in a multilayer memristive neuronal network with a hub,Chaos Solitons & Fractals,2025,article,ai_accelerators,1,71.0,71.0,27.006304798493694,71,31.2974,False,False,post,35.94437869613701,landmark,True
747+7129076810,10.1109/jiot.2026.3665333,,Dual Memristor-Coupled Unidirectional Ring Neural Network: Abundant Hidden Firings and Application in Hardware Image Encryption,IEEE Internet of Things Journal,2026,article,ai_accelerators,7,10.0,10.0,14.941779226828132,10,17.147,True,False,post,35.552205793240454,landmark,True
748+7128293306,10.1038/s41467-026-69084-x,,Neuromorphic photonic computing with an electro-optic analog memory,Nature Communications,2026,article,ai_accelerators,3,10.0,10.0,11.1280153188707,9,32.5136,True,True,post,35.552205793240454,landmark,True
749+4413052649,10.1016/j.vlsi.2025.102500,,An attractor-controllable memristive Hopfield neural network and its application on voice encryption,Integration,2025,article,ai_accelerators,4,66.0,66.0,14.175875486381322,66,28.5628,False,False,post,33.41308442176116,landmark,True
750+4402694963,10.1038/s41377-024-01590-3,,Optical neural networks: progress and challenges,Light Science & Applications,2024,article,ai_accelerators,4,135.0,263.0,32.666692686558875,263,39.1398,True,True,post,32.666692686558875,landmark,True
751+7127097285,10.1364/optica.578687,,Nonlinear photonic neuromorphic chips for spiking reinforcement learning,Optica,2026,article,ai_accelerators,7,9.0,9.0,10.015213786983631,9,32.5136,True,True,post,31.99698521391641,landmark,True
752+2916516729,10.5555/3323298.3323317,,SLM-DB: Single-Level Key-Value Store with Persistent Memory,Scholarworks@UNIST (Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology),2019,dissertation,operating_systems,7,19.0,42.0,328.8494623655914,75,,True,True,baseline,328.8494623655914,landmark,True
753+4295093682,10.5281/zenodo.19901496,,fast16 as a Second-Order Subversion Attack,,2026,preprint,operating_systems,4,28.0,28.0,1089.5438596491229,28,,True,True,post,99.54617622107328,landmark,True
754+7130515337,10.1186/s12912-026-04420-6,,Artificial intelligence literacy and academic resilience in undergraduate nursing students: the mediating role of self-efficacy and artificial intelligence anxiety,BMC Nursing,2026,article,operating_systems,1,13.0,13.0,92.3590525632706,13,118.9868,True,True,post,46.2178675312126,landmark,True
755+25727798,10.48550/arxiv.1903.01955,1903.01955,The Lustre Storage Architecture,arXiv (Cornell University),2019,preprint,operating_systems,3,96.0,112.0,46.00430107526881,206,,True,True,baseline,46.00430107526881,landmark,True
756+2930508541,10.4230/oasics.microservices.2020-2022.5,1902.03383,Cloud Programming Simplified: A Berkeley View on Serverless Computing,arXiv (Cornell University),2019,preprint,operating_systems,6,103.0,195.0,43.97867397390838,409,,True,True,baseline,43.97867397390838,landmark,True
757+4404401018,10.1145/3694715.3695964,2312.12456,PowerInfer: Fast Large Language Model Serving with a Consumer-grade GPU,ACM SIGOPS Symposium on Operating Systems Principles (SOSP),2024,conference-paper,operating_systems,10,64.0,133.0,39.39609644087256,133,42.1961,True,True,post,39.39609644087256,landmark,True
758+3182301081,,,Zico: Efficient {GPU} Memory Sharing for Concurrent {DNN} Training,Scholarworks@UNIST (Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology),2021,dissertation,operating_systems,5,0.0,5.0,37.01492537313433,8,,True,False,baseline,37.01492537313433,landmark,True
759+7162190207,10.1016/j.dss.2026.114696,,"AI-driven mental health therapy: A comparative study of emotional clarity and stigma reduction across journaling, human-guided therapy, and AI-guided therapy",Decision Support Systems,2026,article,operating_systems,1,10.0,10.0,5.225225225225225,10,63.1822,False,False,post,35.552205793240454,landmark,True
760+2975712713,10.1145/3341301.3359642,,A generic communication scheduler for distributed DNN training acceleration,,2019,conference-paper,operating_systems,8,53.0,119.0,31.997431506849313,321,32.6252,True,False,baseline,31.997431506849313,landmark,True
761+4384697207,10.22215/etd/2023-15552,,Methods and Techniques for Inter-cloud Data Transfers,,2023,dissertation,operating_systems,4,1.0,1.0,28.864864864864863,1,,True,True,post,28.864864864864863,landmark,True
762+4394944658,10.1145/3627703.3629578,,"Orion: Interference-aware, Fine-grained GPU Sharing for ML Applications",,2024,conference-paper,operating_systems,7,56.0,97.0,28.73249138920781,97,30.7746,True,False,post,28.73249138920781,landmark,True
763+3012028616,10.1145/3373376.3378512,,Catalyzer,International Conference on Architectural Support for Programming Languages and Operating Systems (ASPLOS),2020,conference-paper,operating_systems,6,56.0,88.0,24.84845663205922,281,26.591,True,False,baseline,24.84845663205922,landmark,True
764+4295682935,,,CodaLab Competitions An Open Source Platform to Organize Scientific Challenges,HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe),2022,report,operating_systems,4,28.0,68.0,22.289935364727608,75,,True,True,baseline,22.289935364727608,landmark,True
765+3152809665,10.1145/3445814.3446701,,"Nightcore: efficient and scalable serverless computing for latency-sensitive, interactive microservices",,2021,conference-paper,operating_systems,5,33.0,78.0,21.88714698058747,215,30.1787,True,True,baseline,21.88714698058747,landmark,True
766+3010663313,10.1145/3373376.3378515,,FlatStore: An Efficient Log-Structured Key-Value Storage Engine for Persistent Memory,International Conference on Architectural Support for Programming Languages and Operating Systems (ASPLOS),2020,conference-paper,operating_systems,5,38.0,70.0,21.67711021009952,165,23.8709,True,False,baseline,21.67711021009952,landmark,True
767+3023238978,10.1145/3342195.3387524,,Autopilot,,2020,conference-paper,operating_systems,5,53.0,76.0,21.46003072768751,303,26.591,True,True,baseline,21.46003072768751,landmark,True
768+3092732687,,,PENGEMBANGAN SISTEM INFORMASI PENERIMAANMAHASISWA BARU DENGAN METODE BUSINESSPROCESS AUTOMATION (STUDI KASUS: INSTITUTTEKNOLOGI KALIMANTAN),,2019,dissertation,operating_systems,1,0.0,1.0,21.373831775700936,1,,True,False,baseline,21.373831775700936,landmark,True
769+7131624127,10.1109/tcyb.2026.3665802,,Zentropy-Enhanced Multigranularity Knowledge Modeling for Robust Feature Selection,IEEE Transactions on Cybernetics,2026,article,operating_systems,1,6.0,6.0,16.941652365775926,6,21.3832,True,False,post,21.331323475944274,landmark,True
770+7127083763,10.1038/s41746-026-02414-x,,Digital medicine’s international race for regulatory sandboxes and voluntary alternative pathways picks up tempo,npj Digital Medicine,2026,article,operating_systems,1,6.0,6.0,7.93984962406015,6,44.8817,True,True,post,21.331323475944274,landmark,True
771+2792476970,10.1145/3159450.3159498,,Assessing Bootstrap,ACM Technical Symposium on Computer Science Education (SIGCSE),2018,conference-paper,operating_systems,1,43.0,51.0,20.74425370963049,68,15.3851,True,False,baseline,20.74425370963049,landmark,True
772+3138262672,10.5445/ir/1000097700,,SimuBoost: Scalable Parallelization of Functional System Simulation,Repository KITopen (Karlsruhe Institute of Technology),2019,dissertation,operating_systems,5,3.0,3.0,20.57142857142857,3,,True,True,baseline,20.57142857142857,landmark,True
773+3021475380,10.1145/3342195.3387532,,Keystone,,2020,conference-paper,operating_systems,5,90.0,144.0,20.409055296688795,379,20.3598,True,True,baseline,20.409055296688795,landmark,True
774+4407217670,10.1145/3669940.3707256,2405.04437,vAttention: Dynamic Memory Management for Serving LLMs without PagedAttention,ACM International Conference on Architectural Support for Programming Languages and Operating Systems (ASPLOS),2025,conference-paper,operating_systems,7,40.0,40.0,34.965113033770585,40,35.3801,True,True,post,20.250354195006764,landmark,True
775+4366587887,10.3390/su15086917,,Promising Emerging Technologies for Teaching and Learning: Recent Developments and Future Challenges,Sustainability,2023,article,operating_systems,1,44.0,83.0,19.453189395067895,108,24.9088,True,True,post,19.453189395067895,landmark,True
776+3134501457,,,KLASIFIKASI INDEKS PEMBANGUNAN MANUSIA KABUPATEN/KOTA DI INDONESIA MENGGUNAKANMETODE RANDOM FOREST,,2020,dissertation,operating_systems,1,1.0,2.0,18.809744779582367,5,,True,False,baseline,18.809744779582367,landmark,True
777+2982169647,10.1038/s41586-019-1666-5,,Quantum supremacy using a programmable superconducting processor,Nature,2019,article,quantum_computing,4,941.0,2260.0,343.6453226447595,7695,402.3374,True,True,baseline,343.6453226447595,landmark,True
778+2781738013,10.22331/q-2018-08-06-79,,Quantum Computing in the NISQ era and beyond,Quantum,2018,article,quantum_computing,2,386.0,1026.0,193.65188671645743,8559,285.8725,True,True,baseline,193.65188671645743,landmark,True
779+4396986598,10.48550/arxiv.2405.08810,2405.08810,Quantum computing with Qiskit,arXiv (Cornell University),2024,preprint,quantum_computing,2,148.0,208.0,181.45149859248218,208,,True,True,post,181.45149859248218,landmark,True
780+4408847956,10.1038/s42254-025-00813-9,2405.00781,Barren plateaus in variational quantum computing,Nature Reviews Physics,2025,review,quantum_computing,2,257.0,257.0,31.907270486752928,257,34.4334,False,True,post,130.10852570291846,landmark,True
781+4407158326,10.1038/s41586-024-08404-x,,Distributed quantum computing across an optical network link,Nature,2025,article,quantum_computing,5,192.0,192.0,65.40466790073914,192,79.0635,True,True,post,97.20170013603247,landmark,True
782+3107463944,10.1126/science.abe8770,,Quantum computational advantage using photons,Science,2020,article,quantum_computing,3,294.0,769.0,96.1833097432046,2267,120.9449,True,True,baseline,96.1833097432046,landmark,True
783+4213212652,10.1103/revmodphys.94.015004,,Noisy intermediate-scale quantum algorithms,Reviews of Modern Physics,2022,article,quantum_computing,2,509.0,908.0,93.55996787058045,1718,108.1665,True,True,baseline,93.55996787058045,landmark,True
784+4405183524,10.1038/s41586-024-08449-y,,Quantum error correction below the surface code threshold,Nature,2024,article,quantum_computing,3,394.0,751.0,93.2801756943183,751,111.7642,True,True,post,93.2801756943183,landmark,True
785+1868882999,10.82444/warw.33678349,,Formal verification techniques using quantum process calculus,Warwick Research Archive Portal (University of Warwick),2026,dissertation,quantum_computing,5,26.0,26.0,795.7491039426524,27,,True,True,post,92.4357350624252,landmark,True
786+4406693713,10.1038/s41586-024-08406-9,,Scaling and networking a modular photonic quantum computer,Nature,2025,article,quantum_computing,4,178.0,178.0,60.63557753297692,178,73.6539,True,True,post,90.1140761677801,landmark,True
787+4386285839,10.3390/admsci13090196,,Managing the Strategic Transformation of Higher Education through Artificial Intelligence,Administrative Sciences,2023,article,quantum_computing,2,165.0,380.0,89.06279482079277,543,127.3637,True,True,post,89.06279482079277,landmark,True
788+7160873310,10.55124/jqca.v1i1.101,,Enhancing the Performance Prediction of Quantum Computing Algorithms using Gradient Boosting and Ada Boost Regression,Journal of Quantum Computing and Advanced Algorithms,2026,article,quantum_computing,4,24.0,24.0,26.707236765289682,24,83.0902,True,True,post,85.3252939037771,landmark,True
789+4407091026,10.1016/s2589-7500(24)00267-x,,"Screening performance and characteristics of breast cancer detected in the Mammography Screening with Artificial Intelligence trial (MASAI): a randomised, controlled, parallel-group, non-inferiority, single-blinded, screening accuracy study",The Lancet Digital Health,2025,article,quantum_computing,1,164.0,164.0,55.86648716521469,164,67.8282,True,True,post,83.02645219952774,landmark,True
790+3156168805,10.15488/11476,,Ultra-low vibration closed-cycle cryogenic surface-electrode ion trap apparatus,Institutional Repository of Leibniz Universität Hannover (Leibniz Universität Hannover),2021,dissertation,quantum_computing,2,10.0,18.0,81.87032967032967,25,,True,True,baseline,81.87032967032967,landmark,True
791+4321610982,10.1038/s41586-022-05434-1,,Suppressing quantum errors by scaling a surface code logical qubit,Nature,2023,article,quantum_computing,1,462.0,879.0,80.69640995309555,1083,94.0878,True,True,post,80.69640995309555,landmark,True
792+2963194964,,,Lämmönsäätely suprajohtavissa mikroaaltopiireissä,Aaltodoc (Aalto University),2019,dissertation,quantum_computing,1,15.0,22.0,80.11469534050178,32,,True,False,baseline,80.11469534050178,landmark,True
793+1521266393,10.1103/revmodphys.93.025005,,Circuit quantum electrodynamics,Reviews of Modern Physics,2021,article,quantum_computing,1,362.0,674.0,78.54959108089838,1931,89.363,True,True,baseline,78.54959108089838,landmark,True
794+4321649614,10.1103/dmn4-snfx,,Quantum-selected configuration interaction: Classical diagonalization of Hamiltonians in subspaces selected by quantum computers,Physical Review Research,2026,article,quantum_computing,2,22.0,22.0,24.48163370151554,22,43.3514,True,True,post,78.21485274512901,landmark,True
795+2788945937,10.37686/qrl.v1i2.80,,Classification with Quantum Neural Networks on Near Term Processors,,2020,report,quantum_computing,1,188.0,222.0,77.25930521091811,332,,True,True,baseline,77.25930521091811,landmark,True
796+3174122836,10.1201/9781003358817-7,,Quantum Computing 40 Years Later,CRC Press eBooks,2023,book-chapter,quantum_computing,3,84.0,139.0,76.8491680085883,123,68.2265,True,True,baseline,76.8491680085883,landmark,True
797+4408612646,10.1038/s41586-025-08739-z,,Microsatellite-based real-time quantum key distribution,Nature,2025,article,quantum_computing,3,151.0,151.0,51.438046109435476,151,62.4186,False,True,post,76.44508708615054,landmark,True
798+4409126690,10.1007/s11227-025-07047-7,2410.00916,"IBM quantum computers: evolution, performance, and future directions",The Journal of Supercomputing,2025,article,quantum_computing,4,151.0,151.0,51.438046109435476,151,61.5863,True,True,post,76.44508708615054,landmark,True
799+4389373471,10.1038/s41586-023-06927-3,,Logical quantum processor based on reconfigurable atom arrays,Nature,2023,article,quantum_computing,3,242.0,826.0,75.83075611064497,1099,96.5476,True,True,post,75.83075611064497,landmark,True
800+4380627387,10.1038/s41586-023-06096-3,,Evidence for the utility of quantum computing before fault tolerance,Nature,2023,article,quantum_computing,3,422.0,821.0,75.37173216324398,1033,90.7495,True,True,post,75.37173216324398,landmark,True
801+4294786246,,,Time-optimal holonomic quantum computation,KTH Publication Database DiVA (KTH Royal Institute of Technology),2022,dissertation,quantum_computing,1,7.0,10.0,74.89035087719299,13,,True,True,baseline,74.89035087719299,landmark,True
802+3029645440,10.1017/9781108993456.011,,Numerical optimization,Cambridge University Press eBooks,2021,book-chapter,scientific_computing,1,9332.0,9351.0,3148.4582677769677,13724,453.7174,True,False,baseline,3148.4582677769677,landmark,True
803+3003257820,10.1038/s41592-019-0686-2,1907.10121,SciPy 1.0: fundamental algorithms for scientific computing in Python,Nature Methods,2020,article,scientific_computing,4,5667.0,10506.0,1314.046621797279,37925,1523.8871,True,True,baseline,1314.046621797279,landmark,True
804+3035965352,10.1038/s41586-020-2649-2,2006.10256,Array programming with NumPy,Nature,2020,article,scientific_computing,4,2086.0,5137.0,642.5145151506398,23207,829.0931,True,True,baseline,642.5145151506398,landmark,True
805+3201073812,10.1016/j.cpc.2021.108171,,"LAMMPS - a flexible simulation tool for particle-based materials modeling at the atomic, meso, and continuum scales",Computer Physics Communications,2021,article,scientific_computing,8,826.0,2697.0,568.1403850199874,12382,907.8113,True,True,baseline,568.1403850199874,landmark,True
806+2990427812,10.21105/joss.01686,,Welcome to the Tidyverse,The Journal of Open Source Software,2019,article,scientific_computing,2,697.0,2788.0,423.93060156353516,21504,642.5886,True,True,baseline,423.93060156353516,landmark,True
807+90568776,,,PETSc Users Manual,,2019,article,scientific_computing,5,1066.0,1207.0,340.27902486121167,1896,114.6007,True,False,baseline,340.27902486121167,landmark,True
808+3099929043,,,Bayesian probabilistic numerical methods,Warwick Research Archive Portal (University of Warwick),2019,dissertation,scientific_computing,3,61.0,81.0,294.96774193548384,85,,True,False,baseline,294.96774193548384,landmark,True
809+3133457239,10.34726/hss.2010.001,,Numerical methods for topography simulation,reposiTUm (TU Wien),2019,dissertation,scientific_computing,2,9.0,10.0,222.03389830508473,13,,True,True,baseline,222.03389830508473,landmark,True
810+2888532099,10.3847/1538-3881/aabc4f,,The Astropy Project: Building an Open-science Project and Status of the v2.0 Core Package *,The Astronomical Journal,2018,article,scientific_computing,1,459.0,1025.0,193.46314218749401,7687,234.9501,True,True,baseline,193.46314218749401,landmark,True
811+1494474111,10.1515/9783110666991-007,,7 Linear algebra applications,De Gruyter eBooks,2020,book-chapter,scientific_computing,2,184.0,190.0,163.70790263421142,482,30.6361,True,False,baseline,163.70790263421142,landmark,True
812+7154488692,10.1016/j.engappai.2026.114843,,Lightweight Kolmogorov-Arnold Network with dual-objective optimization for axial capacity prediction of square coal gangue concrete-filled steel tube stub columns based on finite element simulation,Engineering Applications of Artificial Intelligence,2026,article,scientific_computing,1,45.0,45.0,33.579175704989154,45,110.7417,False,False,post,159.98492606958206,landmark,True
813+2913606428,10.3758/s13428-018-01193-y,,PsychoPy2: Experiments in behavior made easy,Behavior Research Methods,2019,article,scientific_computing,1,351.0,816.0,124.07724923810785,5166,170.3746,True,True,baseline,124.07724923810785,landmark,True
814+4408339746,10.1007/s44379-025-00015-1,2410.13228,From PINNs to PIKANs: recent advances in physics-informed machine learning,Machine learning for computational science and engineering,2025,article,scientific_computing,3,239.0,239.0,51.33385214007782,239,102.1338,False,True,post,120.99586631516542,landmark,True
815+4417522354,10.1038/s43588-026-01009-6,,NEP89: universal neuroevolution potential for inorganic and organic materials across 89 elements,Nature Computational Science,2026,article,scientific_computing,1,34.0,34.0,26.21830985915493,34,44.9009,False,True,post,120.87749969701756,landmark,True
816+3038025793,10.1016/j.cpc.2021.108033,,VASPKIT: A user-friendly interface facilitating high-throughput computing and analysis using VASP code,Computer Physics Communications,2021,article,scientific_computing,1,947.0,2087.0,120.59877093864604,7856,267.5871,False,True,baseline,120.59877093864604,landmark,True
817+3143496104,10.1201/9781315107042-14,,Numerical Optimization,CRC Press eBooks,2018,book-chapter,scientific_computing,2,225.0,235.0,109.14754610815879,335,14.0895,True,False,baseline,109.14754610815879,landmark,True
818+4407925765,10.1016/j.cossms.2025.101214,2503.09814,A practical guide to machine learning interatomic potentials – Status and future,Current Opinion in Solid State and Materials Science,2025,review,scientific_computing,1,214.0,214.0,3.7709251101321586,214,9.2721,False,True,post,108.3393949432862,landmark,True
819+4383218913,10.1038/s41586-023-06185-3,,Accurate medium-range global weather forecasting with 3D neural networks,Nature,2023,article,scientific_computing,1,511.0,1104.0,106.38333772739257,1634,181.7259,True,True,post,106.38333772739257,landmark,True
820+4386373863,10.7717/peerj-cs.1516,,"PyMC: a modern, and comprehensive probabilistic programming framework in Python",PeerJ Computer Science,2023,article,scientific_computing,4,390.0,626.0,100.85192909280501,870,132.4344,True,True,post,100.85192909280501,landmark,True
821+4242546620,10.1007/978-1-4842-6876-6_1,,DPLYR,Apress eBooks,2021,book-chapter,scientific_computing,1,185.0,286.0,96.29548332629801,367,143.0004,True,False,baseline,96.29548332629801,landmark,True
822+2962853966,10.1007/s10915-018-0757-z,1511.06324,Global Convergence of ADMM in Nonconvex Nonsmooth Optimization,Journal of Scientific Computing,2018,article,scientific_computing,2,246.0,390.0,92.76320659281009,1268,89.8329,False,True,baseline,92.76320659281009,landmark,True
823+4211084734,10.1017/9781108594967.028,,Positive Definite Matrices,Cambridge University Press eBooks,2019,book-chapter,scientific_computing,1,102.0,110.0,89.28544845552662,166,22.481,True,False,baseline,89.28544845552662,landmark,True
824+4245687930,10.1201/9781003090601-06,,Chemical Reaction Engineering,CRC Press eBooks,2020,book-chapter,scientific_computing,2,90.0,102.0,81.77618941255305,322,24.1009,True,False,baseline,81.77618941255305,landmark,True
825+7128919969,10.1016/j.advengsoft.2026.104124,,SA-PINN: A self-attention enhanced physics-informed neural network for multiaxial fatigue life prediction with small samples,Advances in Engineering Software,2026,article,scientific_computing,2,23.0,23.0,25.467432950191572,23,46.775,False,False,post,81.77007332445305,landmark,True
826+4415338867,10.1137/25m1738863,2503.00768,Nonlinear Model Reduction by Probabilistic Manifold Decomposition,SIAM Journal on Scientific Computing,2026,article,scientific_computing,2,22.0,22.0,22.669565217391305,22,75.5825,True,True,post,78.21485274512901,landmark,True
827+2944434778,10.1016/j.jbi.2019.103208,,The REDCap consortium: Building an international community of software platform partners,Journal of Biomedical Informatics,2019,article,computational_biology,1,1231.0,3835.0,1565.383789896379,23807,2212.4824,False,True,baseline,1565.383789896379,landmark,True
828+4403324307,10.1101/2024.10.10.615955,,Chai-1: Decoding the molecular interactions of life,bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory),2024,preprint,computational_biology,2,211.0,430.0,694.8057553956835,430,,True,True,post,694.8057553956835,landmark,True
829+4416043407,10.1038/s41586-026-10644-y,2502.18864,Accelerating scientific discovery with Co-Scientist,Nature,2026,article,computational_biology,7,110.0,110.0,310.59696003922534,110,359.9514,True,True,post,391.07426372564504,landmark,True
830+3097145107,10.1093/nar/gkaa971,,PubChem in 2021: new data content and improved web interfaces,Nucleic Acids Research,2020,article,computational_biology,1,405.0,1318.0,383.79097718298823,3926,538.5909,True,True,baseline,383.79097718298823,landmark,True
831+4411463597,10.1101/2025.06.14.659707,,Boltz-2: Towards Accurate and Efficient Binding Affinity Prediction,bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory),2025,preprint,computational_biology,3,665.0,665.0,2415.2006880733943,665,,True,True,post,336.6621384919875,landmark,True
832+3008142620,10.1016/j.apsb.2020.02.008,,Analysis of therapeutic targets for SARS-CoV-2 and discovery of potential drugs by computational methods,Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica B,2020,article,computational_biology,2,1435.0,1826.0,268.8646986800856,2330,247.2738,True,True,baseline,268.8646986800856,landmark,True
833+4395010444,10.1093/nar/gkae303,,ProTox 3.0: a webserver for the prediction of toxicity of chemicals,Nucleic Acids Research,2024,article,computational_biology,2,785.0,1601.0,266.05146653514754,1601,313.6638,True,True,post,266.05146653514754,landmark,True
834+2951939904,10.4230/lipics.wabi.2019.10,,Jointly Embedding Multiple Single-Cell Omics Measurements,Leibniz international proceedings in informatics,2019,conference-paper,computational_biology,2,718.0,965.0,260.53544494720967,1141,577.848,True,True,baseline,260.53544494720967,landmark,True
835+4409229284,10.1093/bioinformatics/btaf147,,CoverM: read alignment statistics for metagenomics,Bioinformatics,2025,article,computational_biology,2,511.0,511.0,110.40243438569799,511,130.364,True,True,post,258.6982748412114,landmark,True
836+4406633314,10.1038/s41591-024-03434-4,,Artificial intelligence in drug development,Nature Medicine,2025,article,computational_biology,1,498.0,498.0,209.201336966164,498,241.4884,False,False,post,252.1169097278342,landmark,True
837+4323304388,10.26434/chemrxiv-2022-jjm0j-v4,,Uni-Mol: A Universal 3D Molecular Representation Learning Framework,ChemRxiv,2023,preprint,computational_biology,2,71.0,196.0,249.05517241379312,324,,True,True,post,249.05517241379312,landmark,True
838+3156458251,10.1093/nar/gkab301,,Interactive Tree Of Life (iTOL) v5: an online tool for phylogenetic tree display and annotation,Nucleic Acids Research,2021,article,computational_biology,2,1857.0,4291.0,249.05241916110123,11124,520.9954,True,True,baseline,249.05241916110123,landmark,True
839+4307468223,10.1093/nar/gkac956,,PubChem 2023 update,Nucleic Acids Research,2022,article,computational_biology,1,388.0,1481.0,240.13678570600197,3385,333.84,True,True,baseline,240.13678570600197,landmark,True
840+7119529911,10.1126/science.ads9530,,Deep contrastive learning enables genome-wide virtual screening,Science,2026,article,computational_biology,3,62.0,62.0,175.0637411130179,62,220.9602,True,True,post,220.42367591809082,landmark,True
841+4393936599,10.1093/nar/gkae236,,"ADMETlab 3.0: an updated comprehensive online ADMET prediction platform enhanced with broader coverage, improved performance, API functionality and decision support",Nucleic Acids Research,2024,article,computational_biology,1,627.0,1260.0,209.38466448112797,1260,247.0103,True,True,post,209.38466448112797,landmark,True
842+3168436232,10.1021/acs.jcim.1c00203,,"AutoDock Vina 1.2.0: New Docking Methods, Expanded Force Field, and Python Bindings",Journal of Chemical Information and Modeling,2021,article,computational_biology,2,340.0,1300.0,209.2664690527806,7546,373.4067,True,True,baseline,209.2664690527806,landmark,True
843+2899070097,10.1093/nar/gky1033,,PubChem 2019 update: improved access to chemical data,Nucleic Acids Research,2018,article,computational_biology,1,200.0,819.0,194.80273384490118,3238,270.9191,True,True,baseline,194.80273384490118,landmark,True
844+3011072970,10.1038/s41421-020-0153-3,,Network-based drug repurposing for novel coronavirus 2019-nCoV/SARS-CoV-2,Cell Discovery,2020,article,computational_biology,1,1057.0,1266.0,186.408931286412,1597,164.9683,True,True,baseline,186.408931286412,landmark,True
845+3211795435,10.1093/nar/gkab1061,,AlphaFold Protein Structure Database: massively expanding the structural coverage of protein-sequence space with high-accuracy models,Nucleic Acids Research,2021,article,computational_biology,3,944.0,3084.0,178.99735742084275,7770,355.1571,True,True,baseline,178.99735742084275,landmark,True
846+3098269892,10.17863/cam.34134,,Automatic Chemical Design Using a Data-Driven Continuous Representation of Molecules.,Cambridge University Engineering Department Publications Database,2018,article,computational_biology,3,417.0,752.0,178.86649066100819,1703,200.0824,True,True,baseline,178.86649066100819,landmark,True
847+4307425304,10.1093/nar/gkac963,,KEGG for taxonomy-based analysis of pathways and genomes,Nucleic Acids Research,2022,article,computational_biology,1,1600.0,3498.0,177.7903434574516,5752,391.9436,True,True,baseline,177.7903434574516,landmark,True
848+7118182048,10.1038/s41591-025-04060-4,,AI-enabled virtual spatial proteomics from histopathology for interpretable biomarker discovery in lung cancer,Nature Medicine,2026,article,computational_biology,2,50.0,50.0,55.6400765943535,50,180.6309,True,True,post,177.76102896620228,landmark,True
849+4400581728,10.1021/acs.jmedchem.4c01122,,An Update on the Nitrogen Heterocycle Compositions and Properties of U.S. FDA-Approved Pharmaceuticals (2013–2023),Journal of Medicinal Chemistry,2024,article,computational_biology,2,536.0,1064.0,176.8137166729525,1064,208.5864,True,False,post,176.8137166729525,landmark,True
850+4388522045,10.1371/journal.pone.0294236,,SRplot: A free online platform for data visualization and graphing,PLoS ONE,2023,article,computational_biology,2,537.0,1676.0,174.5922042929299,2536,232.667,True,True,post,174.5922042929299,landmark,True
851+7139978436,10.1093/bioinformatics/btag129,,Whole-genome prediction of bacterial pathogenic capacity on novel bacteria using protein language models with PathogenFinder2,Bioinformatics,2026,article,computational_biology,2,48.0,48.0,64.58550316678397,48,73.0121,True,True,post,170.6505878075542,landmark,True
852+4221151978,10.1145/3528223.3530127,2201.05989,Instant neural graphics primitives with a multiresolution hash encoding,ACM Transactions on Graphics,2022,article,computer_graphics,6,704.0,2033.0,763.1175545066307,4114,1035.1766,True,True,baseline,763.1175545066307,landmark,True
853+1483393136,10.82444/warw.33661294,,Advanced high dynamic range imaging : theory and practice,CERN Document Server (European Organization for Nuclear Research),2026,article,computer_graphics,2,214.0,214.0,573.5984721161192,216,3.1163,True,True,post,760.8172039753458,landmark,True
854+2910683382,,,Real-Time Simulation and Rendering of 3D Fluids,,2018,dissertation,computer_graphics,2,26.0,26.0,526.90625,62,,False,False,baseline,526.90625,landmark,True
855+4385318467,10.1145/3592433,2308.04079,3D Gaussian Splatting for Real-Time Radiance Field Rendering,ACM Transactions on Graphics,2023,article,computer_graphics,2,1016.0,3644.0,395.070873513716,5862,825.8872,True,True,post,395.070873513716,landmark,True
856+3128261063,10.21105/joss.03021,,seaborn: statistical data visualization,The Journal of Open Source Software,2021,article,computer_graphics,3,1232.0,2401.0,279.8183504232003,7190,347.307,True,True,baseline,279.8183504232003,landmark,True
857+4390723081,10.1145/3807511,2401.03890,A Survey on 3D Gaussian Splatting,ACM Computing Surveys,2026,article,computer_graphics,3,67.0,67.0,121.09388038942977,67,72.919,True,True,post,238.19977881471107,landmark,True
858+1506965148,10.2312/14803,,Mastering the Information Age Solving Problems with Visual Analytics,University of Groningen research database (University of Groningen / Centre for Information Technology),2022,book-chapter,computer_graphics,2,513.0,517.0,220.7091108671789,552,15.8992,True,True,post,220.7091108671789,landmark,True
859+4231645407,10.2307/j.ctv65sx8p.8,,The Fastest Texture Mapping in Town:,University of Michigan Press eBooks,2018,book-chapter,computer_graphics,2,62.0,66.0,186.86419753086417,107,78.4444,False,False,baseline,186.86419753086417,landmark,True
860+4252097634,10.1007/978-3-030-63416-2_778,,Statistical Shape Analysis,Springer eBooks,2021,book-chapter,computer_graphics,2,221.0,229.0,149.26305916305915,416,20.1122,False,False,baseline,149.26305916305915,landmark,True
861+3016007010,10.1111/cgf.14022,2004.03805,State of the Art on Neural Rendering,Computer Graphics Forum,2020,article,computer_graphics,3,129.0,213.0,133.21172638436482,430,143.0402,True,True,baseline,133.21172638436482,landmark,True
862+232012359,10.1109/mm.2020.2996321,,IEEE Computer Graphics and Applications,IEEE Micro,2020,article,computer_graphics,2,181.0,195.0,121.95439739413682,397,51.1209,False,True,baseline,121.95439739413682,landmark,True
863+4200150166,10.1145/3503250,,NeRF,Communications of the ACM,2021,article,computer_graphics,2,145.0,900.0,113.85132582911535,6744,366.1947,True,True,baseline,113.85132582911535,landmark,True
864+3163641770,10.2172/1782521,,Metric Type in the Target-matrix Mesh Optimization Paradigm,,2020,report,computer_graphics,3,2.0,6.0,112.49999999999999,9,,True,True,baseline,112.49999999999999,landmark,True
865+4385289063,10.1145/3592426,2302.12249,MERF: Memory-Efficient Radiance Fields for Real-time View Synthesis in Unbounded Scenes,ACM Transactions on Graphics,2023,article,computer_graphics,2,114.0,172.0,102.18535708938464,199,115.9383,True,True,post,102.18535708938464,landmark,True
866+7151814497,10.70675/339cd785z4790z4c97zb09dze298711dbccf,,Designing tools for 3D content authoring based on 3D sketching,,2023,dissertation,computer_graphics,2,0.0,2.0,98.75,2,,True,True,post,98.75,landmark,True
867+4385482704,10.1145/3596711.3596766,,Photo tourism: exploring photo collections in 3D,ACM eBooks,2023,book-chapter,computer_graphics,2,184.0,195.0,93.00658376005852,222,25.2247,True,False,post,93.00658376005852,landmark,True
868+2478400128,10.26190/unsworks/9223,,Raster scan computer graphics and incremental computing systems,"UNSWorks (University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia)",2022,dissertation,computer_graphics,3,1.0,1.0,89.2,3,,False,True,baseline,89.2,landmark,True
869+7124433690,10.1145/3789201,2406.01467,RaDe-GS: Rasterizing Depth in Gaussian Splatting,ACM Transactions on Graphics,2026,article,computer_graphics,2,25.0,25.0,45.18428372739917,25,36.4595,True,True,post,88.88051448310114,landmark,True
870+3144501610,,,Differentiable visual computing,DSpace@MIT (Massachusetts Institute of Technology),2019,dissertation,computer_graphics,2,2.0,4.0,88.8135593220339,3,,True,True,baseline,88.8135593220339,landmark,True
871+3113347918,10.1109/iccv48922.2021.01245,2012.03918,NeRD: Neural Reflectance Decomposition from Image Collections,IEEE/CVF International Conference on Computer Vision (ICCV),2021,conference-paper,computer_graphics,2,90.0,203.0,84.667495854063,438,99.214,True,True,baseline,84.667495854063,landmark,True
872+2986023562,10.1145/3355089.3356498,,Mitsuba 2,ACM Transactions on Graphics,2019,article,computer_graphics,7,41.0,120.0,84.28304768369252,404,109.5482,True,True,baseline,84.28304768369252,landmark,True
873+2978950353,10.33153/citrawira.v1i1.3299,,PERANCANGAN POP UP BOOK AND SOUND TEMBANG DOLANAN SEBAGAI MEDIA PENGENALAN ALAT MUSIK GAMELAN,Institutional Repository ISI Surakarta (Institut Seni Indonesia Surakarta),2020,dissertation,computer_graphics,1,1.0,3.0,81.7,4,,True,False,baseline,81.7,landmark,True
874+3115857147,10.2312/pg.20201223,,Illumination Space: A Feature Space for Radiance Maps,ResearchArchive–Te Puna Rangahau (Victoria University of Wellington),2020,dissertation,computer_graphics,1,1.0,3.0,81.7,3,,True,True,baseline,81.7,landmark,True
875+4402660132,10.1109/cvpr52733.2024.00813,2312.16812,Spacetime Gaussian Feature Splatting for Real-Time Dynamic View Synthesis,IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition/Proceedings - IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition/Proceedings,2024,conference-paper,computer_graphics,2,110.0,208.0,77.27933949282485,208,83.0854,True,True,post,77.27933949282485,landmark,True
876+2885324189,10.1145/3341156,,Neural Importance Sampling,ACM Transactions on Graphics,2019,article,computer_graphics,3,52.0,110.0,77.25946037671814,321,80.9225,True,True,baseline,77.25946037671814,landmark,True
877+4408302972,10.3390/educsci15030343,,The Impact of Artificial Intelligence (AI) on Students’ Academic Development,Education Sciences,2025,article,privacy_preserving_computation,1,469.0,469.0,407.18625178855723,469,511.2876,True,True,post,237.43540293645432,landmark,True
878+2912213068,10.1145/3298981,,Federated Machine Learning,ACM Transactions on Intelligent Systems and Technology,2019,article,privacy_preserving_computation,5,504.0,1382.0,210.14063535179542,6223,251.7631,True,False,baseline,210.14063535179542,landmark,True
879+7127055292,10.3389/feduc.2025.1648661,,Artificial intelligence in higher education: a systematic review of its impact on student engagement and the mediating role of teaching methods,Frontiers in Education,2026,review,privacy_preserving_computation,1,54.0,54.0,102.8810408921933,54,112.4196,True,True,post,191.98191128349848,landmark,True
880+3036422000,10.1109/access.2020.3010226,2006.10306,A Survey of COVID-19 Contact Tracing Apps,IEEE Access,2020,article,privacy_preserving_computation,4,302.0,443.0,128.99802950839438,582,117.8531,True,True,baseline,128.99802950839438,landmark,True
881+4302383326,,,Private Information Retrieval with Side Information,OakTrust (Texas A&M University Libraries),2018,dissertation,privacy_preserving_computation,5,24.0,28.0,124.06412825651303,28,,True,True,baseline,124.06412825651303,landmark,True
882+7137155252,10.1145/3801079,,Differentially Private Federated Learning: A Systematic Review,ACM Computing Surveys,2026,review,privacy_preserving_computation,4,33.0,33.0,37.86734693877551,21,27.926,True,True,post,117.32227911769351,landmark,True
883+3014084098,10.48550/arxiv.2003.11511,2003.11511,Contact Tracing Mobile Apps for COVID-19: Privacy Considerations and Related Trade-offs,arXiv (Cornell University),2020,preprint,privacy_preserving_computation,2,247.0,307.0,112.68777120315582,350,,True,True,baseline,112.68777120315582,landmark,True
884+3013489453,10.1038/s41591-020-0832-5,,On the responsible use of digital data to tackle the COVID-19 pandemic,Nature Medicine,2020,article,privacy_preserving_computation,1,284.0,368.0,107.15863399342919,488,96.9324,False,True,baseline,107.15863399342919,landmark,True
885+4414891672,10.1038/s41746-025-02280-z,2506.00660,"Differential privacy for medical deep learning: methods, tradeoffs, and deployment implications",npj Digital Medicine,2026,article,privacy_preserving_computation,5,29.0,29.0,32.27124442472503,29,104.7659,True,True,post,103.10139680039732,landmark,True
886+4407111324,10.3389/fpsyg.2025.1498132,,Exploring the effects of artificial intelligence on student and academic well-being in higher education: a mini-review,Frontiers in Psychology,2025,review,privacy_preserving_computation,1,190.0,190.0,29.307559598494354,190,32.5824,True,True,post,96.18918242628213,landmark,True
887+7135198685,10.1098/rsos.250959,,Breaking interprovincial data silos: how federated learning can unlock Canada's public health potential,Royal Society Open Science,2026,article,privacy_preserving_computation,3,27.0,27.0,30.045641360950892,27,46.964,True,True,post,95.99095564174924,landmark,True
888+4406636601,10.1016/j.accinf.2025.100734,,Challenges and opportunities for artificial intelligence in auditing: Evidence from the field,International Journal of Accounting Information Systems,2025,article,privacy_preserving_computation,2,183.0,183.0,31.465784036766877,183,92.2647,True,True,post,92.64537044215595,landmark,True
889+2384897939,10.38007/978-1-80053-622-7,,Big Data Security and Privacy Protection,,2025,book,privacy_preserving_computation,2,171.0,171.0,127.25255832992222,171,0.0,True,False,post,86.57026418365392,landmark,True
890+7155564432,10.1109/isbdas69350.2026.11484374,,Privacy-Preserving Anomaly Detection in Cloud Services using Hierarchical Federated Learning with Differential Privacy,,2026,conference-paper,privacy_preserving_computation,6,24.0,24.0,184.20139553974553,24,221.8777,True,True,post,85.3252939037771,landmark,True
891+3021970994,10.2196/19857,,Acceptability of App-Based Contact Tracing for COVID-19: Cross-Country Survey Study,JMIR mhealth and uhealth,2020,article,privacy_preserving_computation,2,171.0,290.0,84.4456626578654,402,81.5906,True,True,baseline,84.4456626578654,landmark,True
892+4412565294,10.1145/3749987,2209.02299,A Survey of Machine Unlearning,ACM Transactions on Intelligent Systems and Technology,2025,article,privacy_preserving_computation,7,164.0,164.0,55.86648716521469,164,47.4381,True,True,post,83.02645219952774,landmark,True
893+7154488736,10.1109/iccsc67078.2026.11468534,,Predicting Mental Health Challenges Among University Students Using a Federated CNN-BiLSTM-Attention Framework,"International Conference on Computing, Sciences and Communications (ICCSC)",2026,conference-paper,privacy_preserving_computation,3,22.0,22.0,289.37333333333333,22,365.288,True,False,post,78.21485274512901,landmark,True
894+4286110439,10.1515/9783839459249-009,,»Ohne die geht’s nicht« Zur Rolle von Apple und Google bei der Corona-Warn-App,transcript Verlag eBooks,2022,book-chapter,privacy_preserving_computation,1,100.0,100.0,77.6986788965706,100,67.9524,True,True,baseline,77.6986788965706,landmark,True
895+4399027046,10.22024/unikent/01.02.102717,,Secure and Privacy-preserving Federated Learning with Explainable Artificial Intelligence for Smart Healthcare System,theses.fr (ABES),2023,dissertation,privacy_preserving_computation,5,8.0,9.0,74.86447638603696,9,,True,True,post,74.86447638603696,landmark,True
896+3018102029,10.1609/aaai.v36i8.20825,2004.12088,SplitFed: When Federated Learning Meets Split Learning,Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence,2022,conference-paper,privacy_preserving_computation,7,202.0,373.0,74.10667093485475,720,85.2216,True,True,baseline,74.10667093485475,landmark,True
897+4205766150,10.1787/8f394636-en,,Tracking and tracing COVID: Protecting privacy and data while using apps and biometrics,OECD policy responses to coronavirus (Covid-19),2020,report,privacy_preserving_computation,2,124.0,130.0,72.61058109280138,139,,False,False,baseline,72.61058109280138,landmark,True
898+7125591879,10.1109/tii.2025.3649540,,Privacy Protection-Enhanced Vertical-Horizontal Federated Learning Secure Sharing for Multisource Heterogeneous Data,IEEE Transactions on Industrial Informatics,2026,article,privacy_preserving_computation,4,20.0,20.0,22.2560306377414,20,72.2524,False,False,post,71.10441158648091,landmark,True
899+2797770018,10.1016/j.future.2018.02.050,,A two-stage locality-sensitive hashing based approach for privacy-preserving mobile service recommendation in cross-platform edge environment,Future Generation Computer Systems,2018,article,privacy_preserving_computation,3,55.0,132.0,69.98601600461856,192,60.259,False,False,baseline,69.98601600461856,landmark,True
900+2799796316,10.1155/2018/3075849,,Privacy‐Aware Multidimensional Mobile Service Quality Prediction and Recommendation in Distributed Fog Environment,Wireless Communications and Mobile Computing,2018,article,privacy_preserving_computation,5,58.0,129.0,68.39542473178632,166,58.2504,True,True,baseline,68.39542473178632,landmark,True
901+7147711523,10.1109/tie.2026.3672787,,Open-Circuit Fault Diagnosis for Power Converters Under Variable Operational Conditions: From a Source-Free Domain Adaptation Perspective,IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics,2026,article,privacy_preserving_computation,1,18.0,18.0,19.938921161825725,18,50.0378,True,False,post,63.99397042783282,landmark,True
902+7125492275,10.1016/j.ress.2026.112271,,Source-free domain adaptation for cross-domain remaining useful life prediction: A distributed federated learning perspective,Reliability Engineering & System Safety,2026,article,federated_learning,1,34.0,34.0,37.662406639004146,34,94.5159,False,False,post,120.87749969701756,landmark,True
903+4382463479,10.1609/aaai.v37i9.26330,2212.01197,FedALA: Adaptive Local Aggregation for Personalized Federated Learning,Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence,2023,conference-paper,federated_learning,9,131.0,320.0,73.79786537022606,420,79.3941,True,True,post,73.79786537022606,landmark,True
904+4220990555,10.14711/thesis-991012994506603412,,Robust federated learning with attack-adaptive aggregation,,2021,dissertation,federated_learning,5,9.0,14.0,63.67692307692308,24,,True,False,baseline,63.67692307692308,landmark,True
905+3133814152,10.1109/tnnls.2022.3160699,2103.00710,Towards Personalized Federated Learning,IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks and Learning Systems,2022,article,federated_learning,7,231.0,554.0,57.083945154517146,1182,74.5614,True,True,baseline,57.083945154517146,landmark,True
906+7159977201,10.1109/tmc.2026.3688489,,AsyncFed-SAR: Toward Communication-Efficient Asynchronous Federated Learning for SAR Image Target Recognition,IEEE Transactions on Mobile Computing,2026,article,federated_learning,3,16.0,16.0,17.80482451019312,16,57.8019,False,False,post,56.883529269184734,landmark,True
907+3123459983,10.1016/j.knosys.2021.106775,,A survey on federated learning,Knowledge-Based Systems,2021,article,federated_learning,3,153.0,433.0,50.46286786057715,1861,83.6289,False,False,baseline,50.46286786057715,landmark,True
908+3159080474,,,Federated Learning for Internet of Things: A Comprehensive Survey,Deakin Research Online (Deakin University),2021,article,federated_learning,4,142.0,416.0,48.48164672055449,894,61.8395,True,True,baseline,48.48164672055449,landmark,True
909+7118779462,10.1016/j.compeleceng.2025.110924,,Federated learning in healthcare: Recent progress and challenges,Computers & Electrical Engineering,2026,article,federated_learning,2,13.0,13.0,14.466419914531912,13,46.964,False,False,post,46.2178675312126,landmark,True
910+3100779497,10.1007/s41666-020-00082-4,1911.06270,Federated Learning for Healthcare Informatics,Journal of Healthcare Informatics Research,2020,article,federated_learning,2,140.0,343.0,42.90100811693001,1515,58.5309,False,True,baseline,42.90100811693001,landmark,True
911+7133255133,10.3390/computers15030155,,"Federated Learning: A Survey of Core Challenges, Current Methods, and Opportunities",Computers,2026,article,federated_learning,5,12.0,12.0,13.353618382644841,12,43.3514,True,True,post,42.66264695188855,landmark,True
912+2995735216,,,Fair Resource Allocation in Federated Learning,International Conference on Learning Representations,2020,conference-paper,federated_learning,4,225.0,300.0,42.51886520143499,120,11.8933,True,False,baseline,42.51886520143499,landmark,True
913+4408476406,10.1016/j.jnca.2025.104165,,CBRFL: A framework for Committee-based Byzantine-Resilient Federated Learning,Journal of Network and Computer Applications,2025,article,federated_learning,4,83.0,83.0,28.27389289459036,83,34.5383,False,False,post,42.01948495463904,landmark,True
914+4407318675,10.1016/j.aei.2025.103179,,Federated learning-empowered smart manufacturing and product lifecycle management: A review,Advanced Engineering Informatics,2025,article,federated_learning,2,82.0,82.0,27.933243582607346,82,34.1222,False,False,post,41.51322609976387,landmark,True
915+3045674654,10.1038/s41598-020-69250-1,,Federated learning in medicine: facilitating multi-institutional collaborations without sharing patient data,Scientific Reports,2020,article,federated_learning,4,122.0,323.0,40.39949160865421,1607,50.8594,True,True,baseline,40.39949160865421,landmark,True
916+7121318593,10.1007/s10115-025-02673-2,,A comprehensive survey on federated learning for privacy preservation in digital healthcare applications,Knowledge and Information Systems,2026,article,federated_learning,3,11.0,11.0,12.24081685075777,11,39.7388,False,False,post,39.107426372564504,landmark,True
917+3018464563,10.1109/mis.2020.2988604,1907.09173,FedHealth: A Federated Transfer Learning Framework for Wearable Healthcare,IEEE Intelligent Systems,2020,article,federated_learning,7,141.0,309.0,38.648430052861144,999,49.6281,True,True,baseline,38.648430052861144,landmark,True
918+4387105517,10.1145/3625558,2307.10616,Heterogeneous Federated Learning: State-of-the-art and Research Challenges,ACM Computing Surveys,2023,article,federated_learning,7,133.0,417.0,38.282597213243285,608,53.4131,True,True,post,38.282597213243285,landmark,True
919+4415878254,10.1109/jiot.2026.3669440,2510.15300,DFCA: Decentralized Federated Clustering Algorithm,IEEE Internet of Things Journal,2026,article,federated_learning,6,10.0,10.0,11.1280153188707,10,36.1262,True,True,post,35.552205793240454,landmark,True
920+4406269727,10.1016/j.eswa.2024.126354,,Federated learning framework based on trimmed mean aggregation rules,Expert Systems with Applications,2025,article,federated_learning,3,67.0,67.0,22.8235039028621,67,22.0546,False,True,post,33.91934327663633,landmark,True
921+4393156671,10.1609/aaai.v38i15.29617,2401.03230,FedTGP: Trainable Global Prototypes with Adaptive-Margin-Enhanced Contrastive Learning for Data and Model Heterogeneity in Federated Learning,Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence,2024,conference-paper,federated_learning,8,66.0,121.0,33.633393493997694,121,36.8098,True,True,post,33.633393493997694,landmark,True
922+4412162472,10.1038/s41746-025-01836-3,,A scoping review of the governance of federated learning in healthcare,npj Digital Medicine,2025,article,federated_learning,2,65.0,65.0,22.142205278896068,65,27.048,True,True,post,32.90682556688599,landmark,True
923+3196371845,10.1016/j.neucom.2021.07.098,2106.06843,Federated learning on non-IID data: A survey,Neurocomputing,2021,article,federated_learning,6,75.0,277.0,32.28225034036922,1043,48.3425,False,True,baseline,32.28225034036922,landmark,True
924+4226376129,10.1007/978-3-030-85559-8_13,,"Federated Learning: Challenges, Methods, and Future Directions",EAI/Springer Innovations in Communication and Computing,2022,book-chapter,federated_learning,3,37.0,57.0,30.546581711727224,99,39.2282,False,False,baseline,30.546581711727224,landmark,True
925+7104465905,10.71781/10873,,Re-weighted softmax cross-entropy to control forgetting in federated learning,Papyrus : Institutional Repository (Université de Montréal),2022,dissertation,federated_learning,3,1.0,4.0,29.956140350877195,0,,True,True,post,29.956140350877195,landmark,True
926+4402716118,10.1109/cvpr52733.2024.01139,,FedAS: Bridging Inconsistency in Personalized Federated Learning,IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition/Proceedings - IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition/Proceedings,2024,conference-paper,federated_learning,5,56.0,104.0,28.90804068905587,104,31.6381,True,False,post,28.90804068905587,landmark,True
927+4406063062,10.1016/j.jsis.2024.101885,,Responsible artificial intelligence governance: A review and research framework,The Journal of Strategic Information Systems,2025,article,ai_safety,1,534.0,534.0,74.49083144938457,534,564.6901,True,True,post,270.3422285033403,landmark,True
928+7130596601,10.1016/j.ijmedinf.2026.106362,,"Human in the loop artificial intelligence in healthcare: applications, outcomes, and implementation challenges",International Journal of Medical Informatics,2026,article,ai_safety,6,65.0,65.0,29.591261451726567,65,120.3431,True,True,post,231.08933765606298,landmark,True
929+3084163594,10.26522/brocked.v29i2.849,,Age of Surveillance Capitalism – The Fight for a Human Future at the New Frontier of Power.,Brock Education Journal,2020,article,ai_safety,2,484.0,775.0,225.67375365464028,2135,237.3333,True,True,baseline,225.67375365464028,landmark,True
930+2963808661,10.4230/oasics.saia.2024.4,,Scaling of End-To-End Governance Risk Assessments for AI Systems (Practitioner Track),OASIcs : OpenAccess Series in Informatics,2025,conference-paper,ai_safety,1,390.0,390.0,126.28760836308005,390,127.9549,True,True,post,197.44095340131597,landmark,True
931+7133236347,10.1016/j.aiopen.2026.02.006,2506.04133,"TRiSM for Agentic AI: A review of Trust, Risk, and Security Management in LLM-based Agentic Multi-Agent Systems",AI Open,2026,article,ai_safety,5,51.0,51.0,44.51662971175166,51,274.4005,True,True,post,181.31624954552632,landmark,True
932+7128782475,10.1038/s41746-026-02428-5,,Large language models provide unsafe answers to patient-posed medical questions,npj Digital Medicine,2026,article,ai_safety,3,51.0,51.0,23.217758985200845,50,94.0181,True,True,post,181.31624954552632,landmark,True
933+4406571986,10.1016/j.chbah.2025.100121,2402.01659,Generative artificial intelligence in higher education: Evidence from an analysis of institutional policies and guidelines,Computers in Human Behavior Artificial Humans,2025,article,ai_safety,3,347.0,347.0,301.26573426573424,347,363.8008,True,True,post,175.6718226416837,landmark,True
934+2981731882,10.1016/j.inffus.2019.12.012,1910.10045,"Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI): Concepts, taxonomies, opportunities and challenges toward responsible AI",Information Fusion,2019,article,ai_safety,4,225.0,1097.0,166.80483138995626,10111,264.5411,False,True,baseline,166.80483138995626,landmark,True
935+4402698709,10.1016/j.patter.2026.101517,2408.12622,"The AI risk repository: A meta-review, database, and taxonomy of risks from artificial intelligence",Patterns,2026,article,ai_safety,4,44.0,44.0,38.40650406504065,44,146.3469,True,True,post,156.42970549025802,landmark,True
936+4408314709,10.1038/s41746-025-01503-7,,Bias recognition and mitigation strategies in artificial intelligence healthcare applications,npj Digital Medicine,2025,article,ai_safety,1,303.0,303.0,42.26726953026878,303,319.4957,True,True,post,153.39643302717624,landmark,True
937+4407243994,10.1080/08839514.2025.2463722,,"AI Ethics: Integrating Transparency, Fairness, and Privacy in AI Development",Applied Artificial Intelligence,2025,article,ai_safety,1,300.0,300.0,41.8487817131374,300,317.3728,True,True,post,151.87765646255073,landmark,True
938+4330336443,10.48550/arxiv.2303.10130,2303.10130,GPTs are GPTs: An Early Look at the Labor Market Impact Potential of Large Language Models,RePEc: Research Papers in Economics,2023,preprint,ai_safety,5,397.0,495.0,146.63793103448276,527,,True,True,post,146.63793103448276,landmark,True
939+7128600296,10.1038/s41746-026-02418-7,,Advancing healthcare AI governance through a comprehensive maturity model based on systematic review,npj Digital Medicine,2026,review,ai_safety,1,41.0,41.0,12.755555555555555,41,37.52,True,True,post,145.7640437522859,landmark,True
940+4399450035,10.1145/3630106.3658542,2311.16863,Power Hungry Processing: Watts Driving the Cost of AI Deployment?,,2024,conference-paper,ai_safety,3,210.0,359.0,138.53682019255788,359,285.6538,True,True,post,138.53682019255788,landmark,True
941+4318586239,10.1007/978-3-031-21448-6_2,,Artificial Intelligence: Definition and Background,Research for policy,2023,book-chapter,ai_safety,1,95.0,247.0,136.55931293612454,373,215.6652,True,True,post,136.55931293612454,landmark,True
942+4360615722,10.3390/su15075614,,Chatbots in Education and Research: A Critical Examination of Ethical Implications and Solutions,Sustainability,2023,article,ai_safety,2,322.0,557.0,130.5473071452147,658,154.3873,True,True,post,130.5473071452147,landmark,True
943+2670253439,10.1016/j.artint.2018.07.007,1706.07269,Explanation in artificial intelligence: Insights from the social sciences,Artificial Intelligence,2018,article,ai_safety,1,267.0,676.0,127.59130157926435,5207,192.3734,False,True,baseline,127.59130157926435,landmark,True
944+7118631510,10.1016/j.cie.2026.111805,,Towards trustworthy AI in Industry 5.0: Ante-hoc interpretability with deep learning,Computers & Industrial Engineering,2026,article,ai_safety,2,35.0,35.0,38.94805361604745,35,126.4417,False,True,post,124.4327202763416,landmark,True
945+7127143535,10.1016/j.jii.2026.101089,,"Industrial information integration through autonomous AI agents: paradoxical effects on transparency, dehumanization, and responsible retail operations",Journal of Industrial Information Integration,2026,article,ai_safety,2,33.0,33.0,50.00583941605839,33,209.0741,False,False,post,117.32227911769351,landmark,True
946+4409249263,10.1371/journal.pdig.0000810,2412.03576,Ethical challenges and evolving strategies in the integration of artificial intelligence into clinical practice,PLOS Digital Health,2025,article,ai_safety,3,218.0,218.0,14.499719652368936,218,44.6351,True,True,post,110.36443036278686,landmark,True
947+4366262984,10.1016/j.inffus.2023.101805,,Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI): What we know and what is left to attain Trustworthy Artificial Intelligence,Information Fusion,2023,article,ai_safety,5,510.0,1197.0,109.89033300779907,1728,151.7177,True,True,post,109.89033300779907,landmark,True
948+2969896603,10.1145/3457607,1908.09635,A Survey on Bias and Fairness in Machine Learning,ACM Computing Surveys,2021,article,ai_safety,3,952.0,1794.0,102.2847403248446,5442,822.4428,True,True,baseline,102.2847403248446,landmark,True
949+4406152291,10.1038/s41591-024-03445-1,,Medical large language models are vulnerable to data-poisoning attacks,Nature Medicine,2025,article,ai_safety,4,199.0,199.0,67.78921308462026,199,81.9764,True,True,post,100.74551212015865,landmark,True
950+4410609100,10.1109/satml64287.2025.00010,2310.08419,Jailbreaking Black Box Large Language Models in Twenty Queries,IEEE Conference on Secure and Trustworthy Machine Learning (SaTML),2025,conference-paper,ai_safety,7,193.0,193.0,171.53132893516792,193,175.4907,True,True,post,97.70795899090764,landmark,True
951+4411542009,10.1145/3715275.3732039,2504.18412,Expressing stigma and inappropriate responses prevents LLMs from safely replacing mental health providers.,"ACM Conference on Fairness, Accountability, and Transparency (FAccT)",2025,conference-paper,ai_safety,3,191.0,191.0,61.84854665986741,191,201.9784,True,True,post,96.6954412811573,landmark,True
952+7117963061,10.1016/j.rser.2025.116664,,"Toward sustainable data center operation: A review on existing infrastructures, integrated smart energy management frameworks, and future perspectives",Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews,2026,article,sustainable_computing,3,30.0,30.0,213.13627514600907,30,274.5849,False,False,post,106.65661737972137,landmark,True
953+4362707075,10.48550/arxiv.2304.03271,2304.03271,"Making AI Less ""Thirsty"": Uncovering and Addressing the Secret Water Footprint of AI Models",arXiv (Cornell University),2023,preprint,sustainable_computing,2,66.0,133.0,93.25822253324003,162,,True,True,post,93.25822253324003,landmark,True
954+4411368489,10.1145/3724499,,Making AI Less 'Thirsty',Communications of the ACM,2025,article,sustainable_computing,2,163.0,163.0,37.38016172506738,163,37.1417,True,True,post,82.52019334465257,landmark,True
955+2963840171,10.1109/comst.2018.2812301,1802.09345,"Information and Communications Technologies for Sustainable Development Goals: State-of-the-Art, Needs and Perspectives",IEEE Communications Surveys & Tutorials,2018,article,sustainable_computing,2,95.0,155.0,82.1805490963324,613,105.2524,True,True,baseline,82.1805490963324,landmark,True
956+7140797778,10.1109/tetci.2026.3671111,,Carbon Footprint Efficiency Ratio: A Unified Indicator for Green Evaluation of Evolutionary Algorithms,IEEE Transactions on Emerging Topics in Computational Intelligence,2026,article,sustainable_computing,5,20.0,20.0,29.883558453656264,20,34.2939,True,False,post,71.10441158648091,landmark,True
957+4415057924,10.1016/j.ynexs.2026.100162,2509.07218,Electricity demand and grid impacts of AI data centers: Challenges and prospects,Nexus,2026,article,sustainable_computing,3,18.0,18.0,26.89520260829064,18,29.1498,True,True,post,63.99397042783282,landmark,True
958+4403458785,10.1186/s41239-024-00490-1,,"Artificial intelligence in higher education: exploring faculty use, self-efficacy, distinct profiles, and professional development needs",International Journal of Educational Technology in Higher Education,2024,article,sustainable_computing,1,72.0,206.0,62.021459265757656,206,78.8326,True,True,post,62.021459265757656,landmark,True
959+2892611063,10.1007/978-3-030-00253-4_8,,Improving Big Data Centers Energy Efficiency: Traffic Based Model and Method,"Studies in systems, decision and control",2018,book-chapter,sustainable_computing,3,28.0,50.0,58.75865606565786,88,58.8035,False,False,baseline,58.75865606565786,landmark,True
960+7131638452,10.1007/s12525-026-00877-0,,Digital product passports,Electronic Markets,2026,article,sustainable_computing,1,14.0,14.0,13.680608365019012,14,89.8458,True,True,post,49.77308811053664,landmark,True
961+4308245305,10.48550/arxiv.2211.02001,2211.02001,"Estimating the Carbon Footprint of BLOOM, a 176B Parameter Language Model",arXiv (Cornell University),2022,preprint,sustainable_computing,2,24.0,94.0,49.0919881305638,178,,True,True,baseline,49.0919881305638,landmark,True
962+7129692983,10.1109/tnse.2026.3665604,,Spatio-Temporal Coordinated Operation Strategy of Data Centers Considering Virtual Storage System via Two-Stage Distributionally Robust Optimization,IEEE Transactions on Network Science and Engineering,2026,article,sustainable_computing,4,13.0,13.0,92.3590525632706,13,118.9868,True,True,post,46.2178675312126,landmark,True
963+7128511066,10.1016/j.ssaho.2026.102560,,"The impacts of globalization, institutional quality, and digital technology innovation on OECD countries sustainable digital economic growth",Social Sciences & Humanities Open,2026,article,sustainable_computing,1,13.0,13.0,92.3590525632706,13,118.9868,True,True,post,46.2178675312126,landmark,True
964+4399913870,10.1016/j.neucom.2024.128096,,A review of green artificial intelligence: Towards a more sustainable future,Neurocomputing,2024,article,sustainable_computing,3,244.0,466.0,42.08809549196657,466,47.9661,True,True,post,42.08809549196657,landmark,True
965+4391530352,10.1016/j.ijrefrig.2024.02.007,,"Data centers cooling: A critical review of techniques, challenges, and energy saving solutions",International Journal of Refrigeration,2024,article,sustainable_computing,3,82.0,173.0,38.56480172355753,173,54.4861,False,False,post,38.56480172355753,landmark,True
966+4385481791,10.1145/3604930.3605705,,Reducing the Carbon Impact of Generative AI Inference (today and in 2035),,2023,conference-paper,sustainable_computing,5,44.0,110.0,36.66315007073153,127,64.935,True,True,post,36.66315007073153,landmark,True
967+7115707641,10.1016/j.patter.2025.101430,,The carbon and water footprints of data centers and what this could mean for artificial intelligence,Patterns,2025,article,sustainable_computing,3,71.0,71.0,16.282156334231807,71,15.9504,True,True,post,35.94437869613701,landmark,True
968+4407614581,10.1007/s11528-025-01055-3,,Examining Teaching Competencies and Challenges While Integrating Artificial Intelligence in Higher Education,TechTrends,2025,article,sustainable_computing,1,71.0,71.0,61.64226839442977,71,77.5671,True,True,post,35.94437869613701,landmark,True
969+7122842330,10.3389/frai.2025.1692763,,Bridging technology and sustainability: examining the role of green AI adoption in Indian banking sector,Frontiers in Artificial Intelligence,2026,article,sustainable_computing,1,10.0,10.0,9.609756097560977,10,77.2657,True,True,post,35.552205793240454,landmark,True
970+4407592994,10.1145/3718363,2409.12626,Green Federated Learning: A New Era of Green Aware AI,ACM Computing Surveys,2025,article,sustainable_computing,9,65.0,65.0,14.906199460916442,65,14.5832,True,True,post,32.90682556688599,landmark,True
971+4390660405,10.1109/access.2024.3351468,,The Optimization of Carbon Emission Prediction in Low Carbon Energy Economy Under Big Data,IEEE Access,2024,article,sustainable_computing,1,167.0,193.0,32.37439457539554,193,69.0898,True,True,post,32.37439457539554,landmark,True
972+4416596047,10.1109/access.2026.3659894,2511.17179,Toward Sustainable AI: A Scoping Review of Carbon Footprint and Environmental Impacts Across Training and Inference Stages,IEEE Access,2026,article,sustainable_computing,2,9.0,9.0,13.44760130414532,9,15.4323,True,True,post,31.99698521391641,landmark,True
973+7138433923,10.1609/aaai.v40i38.40535,,TokenPowerBench: Benchmarking the Power Consumption of LLM Inference,Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence,2026,conference-paper,sustainable_computing,6,9.0,9.0,77.99494097807758,8,183.5393,True,True,post,31.99698521391641,landmark,True
974+4411541921,10.1145/3715275.3732007,2501.16548,From Efficiency Gains to Rebound Effects: The Problem of Jevons' Paradox in AI's Polarized Environmental Debate,"ACM Conference on Fairness, Accountability, and Transparency (FAccT)",2025,conference-paper,sustainable_computing,2,62.0,62.0,60.833434492326376,62,144.145,True,True,post,31.388049002260484,landmark,True
975+4283157527,10.1145/3531146.3533234,2206.05229,Measuring the Carbon Intensity of AI in Cloud Instances,"ACM Conference on Fairness, Accountability, and Transparency (FAccT)",2022,conference-paper,sustainable_computing,4,47.0,104.0,31.08684263550272,234,73.2411,True,True,baseline,31.08684263550272,landmark,True
976+3156891177,10.48550/arxiv.2104.10350,2104.10350,Carbon Emissions and Large Neural Network Training,arXiv (Cornell University),2021,preprint,sustainable_computing,6,47.0,77.0,29.52943615257048,122,,True,True,baseline,29.52943615257048,landmark,True
977+7140287209,10.1038/s41586-026-10265-5,,Towards end-to-end automation of AI research,Nature,2026,article,autonomous_scientific_discovery,4,94.0,94.0,104.60334399738458,94,335.9735,True,True,post,334.1907344564603,landmark,True
978+7125546963,10.1016/j.addr.2026.115781,,Artificial intelligence and machine learning guided optimization in drug delivery,Advanced Drug Delivery Reviews,2026,review,autonomous_scientific_discovery,4,36.0,36.0,17.176470588235293,36,21.0789,True,True,post,127.98794085566564,landmark,True
979+4385490607,10.1038/s41586-023-06221-2,,Scientific discovery in the age of artificial intelligence,Nature,2023,article,autonomous_scientific_discovery,1,578.0,1284.0,117.87734969257644,1779,156.2859,False,True,post,117.87734969257644,landmark,True
980+3007309629,10.1016/j.cell.2020.01.021,,A Deep Learning Approach to Antibiotic Discovery,Cell,2020,article,autonomous_scientific_discovery,2,489.0,780.0,114.84910458404532,2361,125.0662,False,True,baseline,114.84910458404532,landmark,True
981+4406405186,10.1038/s42256-024-00956-x,,The design space of E(3)-equivariant atom-centred interatomic potentials,Nature Machine Intelligence,2025,article,autonomous_scientific_discovery,5,196.0,196.0,30.34398782343988,196,40.9323,True,True,post,99.22673555553315,landmark,True
982+4365512576,10.1016/j.iotcps.2023.04.003,,"ChatGPT: A comprehensive review on background, applications, key challenges, bias, ethics, limitations and future scope",Internet of Things and Cyber-Physical Systems,2023,article,autonomous_scientific_discovery,6,1309.0,2124.0,76.85650367529561,2423,590.6367,True,True,post,76.85650367529561,landmark,True
983+4414990951,10.1016/j.matt.2026.102748,2508.13197,The rise of generative AI for metal-organic framework design and synthesis,Matter,2026,article,autonomous_scientific_discovery,3,21.0,21.0,16.40625,21,28.4842,True,True,post,74.65963216580496,landmark,True
984+4406406714,10.1038/s42256-024-00972-x,,Battery lifetime prediction across diverse ageing conditions with inter-cell deep learning,Nature Machine Intelligence,2025,article,autonomous_scientific_discovery,1,140.0,140.0,25.71533113794365,140,34.876,True,True,post,70.87623968252367,landmark,True
985+4396723768,10.1038/s42256-024-00832-8,,Augmenting large language models with chemistry tools,Nature Machine Intelligence,2024,article,autonomous_scientific_discovery,4,395.0,762.0,60.19669891861127,762,71.2953,True,True,post,60.19669891861127,landmark,True
986+4319754774,10.1016/j.caeai.2023.100132,,Acceptance of artificial intelligence in teaching science: Science teachers' perspective,Computers and Education Artificial Intelligence,2023,article,autonomous_scientific_discovery,1,120.0,252.0,59.06269551273626,323,75.9012,True,True,post,59.06269551273626,landmark,True
987+4389991855,10.1038/s41586-023-06887-8,,Discovery of a structural class of antibiotics with explainable deep learning,Nature,2023,article,autonomous_scientific_discovery,2,136.0,330.0,50.355807657599584,458,60.2776,False,True,post,50.355807657599584,landmark,True
988+4409069046,10.1038/s42256-025-01009-7,2404.07181,A predictive machine learning force-field framework for liquid electrolyte development,Nature Machine Intelligence,2025,article,autonomous_scientific_discovery,2,95.0,95.0,14.707545118504024,95,19.6308,False,True,post,48.094591213141065,landmark,True
989+4400064820,10.1038/s43588-026-01045-2,2406.17295,Less can be more for predicting properties with large language models,Nature Computational Science,2026,article,autonomous_scientific_discovery,5,13.0,13.0,10.024647887323944,13,1.4032,True,True,post,46.2178675312126,landmark,True
990+4407922392,10.1038/s42256-025-00994-z,,Large language models for scientific discovery in molecular property prediction,Nature Machine Intelligence,2025,article,autonomous_scientific_discovery,3,83.0,83.0,34.86688949436066,83,40.2481,False,True,post,42.01948495463904,landmark,True
991+4407041525,10.1088/0256-307x/42/2/027403,2411.09429,"AI-Driven Inverse Design of Materials: Past, Present, and Future",Chinese Physics Letters,2025,article,autonomous_scientific_discovery,3,78.0,78.0,12.07566862361383,78,16.2894,True,True,post,39.488190680263195,landmark,True
992+7128476819,10.3389/frai.2026.1678539,,The future of fundamental science led by generative closed-loop artificial intelligence,Frontiers in Artificial Intelligence,2026,article,autonomous_scientific_discovery,4,11.0,11.0,12.24081685075777,11,32.5136,True,True,post,39.107426372564504,landmark,True
993+4410552772,10.1021/acs.accounts.5c00155,,"ASKCOS: Open-Source, Data-Driven Synthesis Planning",Accounts of Chemical Research,2025,article,autonomous_scientific_discovery,4,77.0,77.0,32.34639145862375,77,37.3386,True,True,post,38.981931825388024,landmark,True
994+3210165781,10.1016/j.xinn.2021.100179,,Artificial intelligence: A powerful paradigm for scientific research,The Innovation,2021,article,autonomous_scientific_discovery,1,93.0,334.0,38.92516828044519,1702,74.7191,True,True,baseline,38.92516828044519,landmark,True
995+4407002549,10.3389/frai.2025.1518049,,"Benefits, limits, and risks of ChatGPT in medicine",Frontiers in Artificial Intelligence,2025,article,autonomous_scientific_discovery,4,76.0,76.0,5.054948135688253,76,15.5609,True,True,post,38.47567297051285,landmark,True
996+4390940921,10.1038/s41586-023-06747-5,,Solving olympiad geometry without human demonstrations,Nature,2024,article,autonomous_scientific_discovery,2,207.0,307.0,38.13184279381587,307,45.3903,True,True,post,38.13184279381587,landmark,True
997+4225106311,10.1038/s41586-022-04501-x,,FAIR data enabling new horizons for materials research,Nature,2022,article,autonomous_scientific_discovery,1,77.0,145.0,35.636787972031094,247,48.6434,True,True,baseline,35.636787972031094,landmark,True
998+4415202617,10.1016/j.matt.2026.102812,2503.08537,Chemical reasoning in LLMs unlocks strategy-aware synthesis planning and reaction mechanism elucidation,Matter,2026,article,autonomous_scientific_discovery,5,10.0,10.0,28.23608727629321,10,28.511,True,True,post,35.552205793240454,landmark,True
999+4368755578,10.1007/s10994-025-06955-2,2305.02251,Automated Scientific Discovery: From Equation Discovery to Autonomous Discovery Systems,Machine Learning,2026,article,autonomous_scientific_discovery,4,10.0,10.0,7.711267605633803,10,9.8221,True,True,post,35.552205793240454,landmark,True
1000+4389991792,10.1038/s41586-023-06792-0,,Autonomous chemical research with large language models,Nature,2023,article,autonomous_scientific_discovery,4,189.0,590.0,32.419795221843,1012,71.2047,True,True,post,32.419795221843,landmark,True
1001+4402696779,10.1145/3794853,2408.08044,Crystalline Material Discovery in the Era of Artificial Intelligence,ACM Computing Surveys,2026,article,autonomous_scientific_discovery,4,9.0,9.0,6.940140845070423,9,5.6126,True,True,post,31.99698521391641,landmark,True
1002+4200503948,10.7735/ksmte.2021.30.6.513,2004.10934,Comparative Analysis of Defect Detection Using YOLO of Deep Learning,Journal of the korean society of manufacturing technology engineers,2021,article,computer_vision,3,4221.0,6845.0,406.01302821116474,8,0.9035,True,True,baseline,406.01302821116474,landmark,True
1003+1797268635,10.57702/i9oeewf6,,Caltech-UCSD Birds-200-2011 Dataset,CaltechAUTHORS (California Institute of Technology),2024,article,computer_vision,2,3520.0,3523.0,417.3662846615462,3525,69.4971,True,True,post,417.3662846615462,landmark,True
1004+2963163009,10.1109/cvpr.2018.00474,1801.04381,MobileNetV2: Inverted Residuals and Linear Bottlenecks,IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition/Proceedings - IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition/Proceedings,2018,conference-paper,computer_vision,3,1242.0,3514.0,430.50535987748856,27247,513.8505,True,True,baseline,430.50535987748856,landmark,True
1005+4309506674,10.1093/nar/gkac1052,,UniProt: the Universal Protein Knowledgebase in 2023,Nucleic Acids Research,2022,article,computational_biology,1,932.0,3250.0,165.18542488185184,6940,383.312,True,True,baseline,165.18542488185184,landmark,True
1006+2796347433,10.48550/arxiv.1804.02767,1804.02767,YOLOv3: An Incremental Improvement,arXiv (Cornell University),2018,preprint,computer_vision,5,1204.0,3187.0,289.4544999852894,5512,,True,True,baseline,289.4544999852894,landmark,True
1007+4220831425,10.1093/nar/gkac194,,DAVID: a web server for functional enrichment analysis and functional annotation of gene lists (2021 update),Nucleic Acids Research,2022,article,computational_biology,1,1461.0,3170.0,161.11932211552934,6142,356.4505,True,True,baseline,161.11932211552934,landmark,True
1008+4360620450,10.1016/j.ijinfomgt.2023.102642,,"Opinion Paper: “So what if ChatGPT wrote it?” Multidisciplinary perspectives on opportunities, challenges and implications of generative conversational AI for research, practice and policy",International Journal of Information Management,2023,article,llm,3,1920.0,3137.0,113.51170057881467,4478,1093.1295,True,True,post,113.51170057881467,landmark,True
1009+2752782242,10.1109/cvpr.2018.00745,,Squeeze-and-Excitation Networks,IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition/Proceedings - IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition/Proceedings,2018,conference-paper,computer_vision,4,1289.0,3107.0,380.64318529862175,30519,447.0037,True,False,baseline,380.64318529862175,landmark,True
1010+4320002812,10.1109/jproc.2023.3238524,1905.05055,Object Detection in 20 Years: A Survey,Proceedings of the IEEE,2023,article,computer_vision,2,2067.0,3080.0,320.84963557411936,3650,278.5821,True,True,post,320.84963557411936,landmark,True
1011+4391109864,10.1038/s41467-024-44824-z,,Segment anything in medical images,Nature Communications,2024,article,computer_vision,3,1944.0,3007.0,356.2362810040504,2941,409.3548,True,True,post,356.2362810040504,landmark,True
1012+3030520226,10.1007/978-3-030-58452-8_13,2005.12872,End-to-End Object Detection with Transformers,Lecture notes in computer science,2020,conference-paper,computer_vision,3,864.0,2877.0,348.31327045713607,16417,486.7957,False,True,baseline,348.31327045713607,landmark,True
1013+4308834893,10.1093/nar/gkac1000,,The STRING database in 2023: protein–protein association networks and functional enrichment analyses for any sequenced genome of interest,Nucleic Acids Research,2022,article,computational_biology,3,535.0,2781.0,141.34789741428614,9363,448.2907,True,True,baseline,141.34789741428614,landmark,True
1014+2927961455,10.1093/nar/gkz239,,Interactive Tree Of Life (iTOL) v4: recent updates and new developments,Nucleic Acids Research,2019,article,computational_biology,3,1166.0,2754.0,153.24396298061907,5925,277.073,True,True,baseline,153.24396298061907,landmark,True
1015+2904367110,10.1109/cvpr.2019.00453,1812.04948,A Style-Based Generator Architecture for Generative Adversarial Networks,IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition/Proceedings - IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition/Proceedings,2019,conference-paper,computer_vision,4,1224.0,2727.0,332.8687255628226,11051,354.5442,True,True,baseline,332.8687255628226,landmark,True
1016+3112376646,10.1093/nar/gkaa1100,,UniProt: the universal protein knowledgebase in 2021,Nucleic Acids Research,2020,article,computational_biology,1,679.0,2641.0,150.5152761457109,6342,306.9602,True,True,baseline,150.5152761457109,landmark,True
1017+2900569176,10.1093/nar/gky1131,,"STRING v11: protein–protein association networks with increased coverage, supporting functional discovery in genome-wide experimental datasets",Nucleic Acids Research,2018,article,computational_biology,3,421.0,2624.0,131.1704666044956,17675,509.3871,True,True,baseline,131.1704666044956,landmark,True
1018+3185341429,10.1145/3560815,2107.13586,"Pre-train, Prompt, and Predict: A Systematic Survey of Prompting Methods in Natural Language Processing",ACM Computing Surveys,2022,article,llm,6,1233.0,2462.0,253.6835252173668,4309,297.4377,True,True,baseline,253.6835252173668,landmark,True
1019+2804822363,10.1093/nar/gky427,,SWISS-MODEL: homology modelling of protein structures and complexes,Nucleic Acids Research,2018,article,computational_biology,3,904.0,2454.0,122.67237997234459,13067,345.6079,True,True,baseline,122.67237997234459,landmark,True
1020+4384071683,10.1038/s41586-023-06291-2,2212.13138,Large language models encode clinical knowledge,Nature,2023,article,llm,5,1174.0,2448.0,38.05321679482215,3967,137.2207,True,True,post,38.05321679482215,landmark,True
1021+2964309882,10.1007/978-3-030-01234-2_49,1802.02611,Encoder-Decoder with Atrous Separable Convolution for Semantic Image Segmentation,Lecture notes in computer science,2018,conference-paper,computer_vision,3,954.0,2432.0,297.947932618683,18734,350.6183,False,True,baseline,297.947932618683,landmark,True
1022+4384918448,10.48550/arxiv.2307.09288,2307.09288,Behavioral Safety and Context Retention of Large Language Models in a Longitudinal ICU Simulation under Offline Conditions,arXiv (Cornell University),2023,preprint,llm,6,1623.0,2431.0,88.45470297029703,2595,,True,True,post,88.45470297029703,landmark,True
1023+3208691473,10.1093/nar/gkab1038,,The PRIDE database resources in 2022: a hub for mass spectrometry-based proteomics evidences,Nucleic Acids Research,2021,article,computational_biology,2,743.0,2312.0,100.20101036958255,6103,381.4154,True,True,baseline,100.20101036958255,landmark,True
1024+3034971973,10.1109/cvpr42600.2020.01079,1911.09070,EfficientDet: Scalable and Efficient Object Detection,IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition/Proceedings - IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition/Proceedings,2020,conference-paper,computer_vision,4,1099.0,2290.0,277.2462250075918,9258,321.5836,True,True,baseline,277.2462250075918,landmark,True
1025+4388823657,10.3390/make5040083,2304.00501,A Comprehensive Review of YOLO Architectures in Computer Vision: From YOLOv1 to YOLOv8 and YOLO-NAS,Machine Learning and Knowledge Extraction,2023,article,computer_vision,4,907.0,2277.0,237.19955201372395,3052,277.6729,True,True,post,237.19955201372395,landmark,True
1026+2938574745,10.1093/nar/gkz268,,The EMBL-EBI search and sequence analysis tools APIs in 2019,Nucleic Acids Research,2019,article,computational_biology,2,1094.0,2262.0,149.0781904899552,4162,956.3441,True,True,baseline,149.0781904899552,landmark,True
1027+2954996726,10.1186/s40537-019-0197-0,,A survey on Image Data Augmentation for Deep Learning,Journal Of Big Data,2019,article,computer_vision,3,636.0,2134.0,323.4516322601615,13005,461.5342,True,True,baseline,323.4516322601615,landmark,True
1028+3187418919,10.1109/tpami.2022.3152247,2012.12556,A Survey on Vision Transformer,IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence,2022,article,computer_vision,6,982.0,2110.0,226.46590993554688,4585,293.5626,True,True,baseline,226.46590993554688,landmark,True
1029+3136918052,10.1093/nar/gky1049,,UniProt: a worldwide hub of protein knowledge,Nucleic Acids Research,2018,article,computational_biology,1,457.0,2078.0,103.87661189182235,7679,309.1951,True,True,baseline,103.87661189182235,landmark,True
1030+3107527779,10.1093/nar/gkaa1074,,"The STRING database in 2021: customizable protein–protein networks, and functional characterization of user-uploaded gene/measurement sets",Nucleic Acids Research,2020,article,computational_biology,4,246.0,2031.0,115.75029377203289,8015,303.9867,True,True,baseline,115.75029377203289,landmark,True
1031+3159995035,10.1093/nar/gkab382,,MetaboAnalyst 5.0: narrowing the gap between raw spectra and functional insights,Nucleic Acids Research,2021,article,computational_biology,3,1102.0,2027.0,117.64839283140344,3958,207.4321,True,True,baseline,117.64839283140344,landmark,True
1032+3095583226,10.1093/nar/gkaa913,,Pfam: The protein families database in 2021,Nucleic Acids Research,2020,article,computational_biology,1,792.0,1991.0,113.47062279670975,7261,214.3673,True,True,baseline,113.47062279670975,landmark,True
1033+2995327724,10.1109/cvpr42600.2020.00813,1912.04958,Analyzing and Improving the Image Quality of StyleGAN,IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition/Proceedings - IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition/Proceedings,2020,conference-paper,computer_vision,5,1027.0,1989.0,240.80469062886468,6002,265.6208,True,True,baseline,240.80469062886468,landmark,True
1034+2784874046,10.1109/cvpr.2019.00482,1801.07698,ArcFace: Additive Angular Margin Loss for Deep Face Recognition,IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition/Proceedings - IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition/Proceedings,2019,conference-paper,computer_vision,3,955.0,1970.0,240.46622272048424,7537,250.3062,True,True,baseline,240.46622272048424,landmark,True
1035+3177052299,10.1109/cvpr46437.2021.01350,2103.02907,Coordinate Attention for Efficient Mobile Network Design,IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition/Proceedings - IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition/Proceedings,2021,conference-paper,computer_vision,5,672.0,1959.0,244.60506070745512,6447,314.9922,True,True,baseline,244.60506070745512,landmark,True
1036+3096828292,10.1093/nar/gkaa970,,KEGG: integrating viruses and cellular organisms,Nucleic Acids Research,2020,article,computational_biology,1,541.0,1955.0,111.4189189189189,4022,222.942,True,True,baseline,111.4189189189189,landmark,True
1037+4386072096,10.1109/cvpr52729.2023.02155,,DreamBooth: Fine Tuning Text-to-Image Diffusion Models for Subject-Driven Generation,IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition/Proceedings - IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition/Proceedings,2023,conference-paper,computer_vision,6,1113.0,1918.0,267.65970062911276,2234,253.5618,True,False,baseline,267.65970062911276,landmark,True
1038+3119997354,10.1145/3505244,2101.01169,Transformers in Vision: A Survey,ACM Computing Surveys,2022,article,computer_vision,9,1080.0,1899.0,203.8193189419922,3536,224.1986,True,True,baseline,203.8193189419922,landmark,True
1039+4386047745,10.1109/cvpr52729.2023.01157,2303.03667,"Run, Don't Walk: Chasing Higher FLOPS for Faster Neural Networks",IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition/Proceedings - IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition/Proceedings,2023,conference-paper,computer_vision,7,879.0,1888.0,263.4731568236522,2343,266.4104,True,True,post,263.4731568236522,landmark,True
1040+4224035735,10.48550/arxiv.2204.06125,2204.06125,Hierarchical Text-Conditional Image Generation with CLIP Latents,arXiv (Cornell University),2022,preprint,computer_vision,5,904.0,1882.0,408.5254913442887,2203,,True,True,baseline,408.5254913442887,landmark,True
1041+2963091558,10.1109/cvpr.2018.00813,1711.07971,Non-local Neural Networks,IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition/Proceedings - IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition/Proceedings,2018,conference-paper,computer_vision,4,654.0,1881.0,230.44410413476265,10954,299.8487,True,True,baseline,230.44410413476265,landmark,True
1042+4398756379,10.1109/adics58448.2024.10533619,,YOLOv8: A Novel Object Detection Algorithm with Enhanced Performance and Robustness,,2024,conference-paper,computer_vision,2,1232.0,1876.0,393.72768235909564,1876,409.6027,True,False,post,393.72768235909564,landmark,True
1043+3171007011,10.1109/cvpr46437.2021.01549,,Exploring Simple Siamese Representation Learning,IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition/Proceedings - IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition/Proceedings,2021,conference-paper,computer_vision,3,954.0,1869.0,296.32486388384757,3498,304.7959,True,False,baseline,296.32486388384757,landmark,True
1044+2955058313,10.1109/cvpr.2019.00326,1809.02983,Dual Attention Network for Scene Segmentation,IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition/Proceedings - IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition/Proceedings,2019,conference-paper,computer_vision,3,709.0,1862.0,227.28330289621402,6834,261.5228,True,True,baseline,227.28330289621402,landmark,True
1045+2736941579,10.1109/cvpr.2018.00907,1707.07012,Learning Transferable Architectures for Scalable Image Recognition,IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition/Proceedings - IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition/Proceedings,2018,conference-paper,computer_vision,4,845.0,1862.0,228.11638591117918,6249,236.7712,True,True,baseline,228.11638591117918,landmark,True
1046+3131500599,10.1109/iccv48922.2021.00061,,Pyramid Vision Transformer: A Versatile Backbone for Dense Prediction without Convolutions,IEEE/CVF International Conference on Computer Vision (ICCV),2021,conference-paper,computer_vision,4,730.0,1844.0,230.24590706715023,4926,273.2358,True,False,baseline,230.24590706715023,landmark,True
1047+2999607073,10.1109/tpami.2021.3059968,2001.05566,Image Segmentation Using Deep Learning: A Survey,IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence,2021,article,computer_vision,5,1058.0,1837.0,219.61025275964155,3634,227.7791,True,True,baseline,219.61025275964155,landmark,True
1048+4404612908,10.1007/978-3-031-72970-6_3,,Grounding DINO: Marrying DINO with Grounded Pre-training for Open-Set Object Detection,Lecture notes in computer science,2024,conference-paper,computer_vision,4,1177.0,1834.0,384.91288350030993,1834,395.6291,False,False,post,384.91288350030993,landmark,True
1049+4393065402,10.1007/s11704-024-40231-1,2308.11432,A survey on large language model based autonomous agents,Frontiers of Computer Science,2024,article,llm,3,876.0,1820.0,226.05848170926672,1820,269.514,True,True,post,226.05848170926672,landmark,True
1050+2899760200,10.1093/nar/gky1106,,The PRIDE database and related tools and resources in 2019: improving support for quantification data,Nucleic Acids Research,2018,article,computational_biology,3,507.0,1805.0,74.32352941176471,6693,384.4369,True,True,baseline,74.32352941176471,landmark,True
1051+2963125010,10.1109/cvpr.2018.00716,,ShuffleNet: An Extremely Efficient Convolutional Neural Network for Mobile Devices,IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition/Proceedings - IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition/Proceedings,2018,conference-paper,computer_vision,3,843.0,1788.0,219.05053598774887,9452,225.5404,True,True,baseline,219.05053598774887,landmark,True
1052+4225672218,10.1109/cvpr52688.2022.00564,2111.09881,Restormer: Efficient Transformer for High-Resolution Image Restoration,IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition/Proceedings - IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition/Proceedings,2022,conference-paper,computer_vision,6,674.0,1779.0,240.36855118869533,4143,303.731,True,True,baseline,240.36855118869533,landmark,True
1053+4223552703,10.1093/nar/gkac240,,Search and sequence analysis tools services from EMBL-EBI in 2022,Nucleic Acids Research,2022,article,computational_biology,2,862.0,1760.0,89.45426085909514,2267,150.397,True,True,baseline,89.45426085909514,landmark,True
1054+4368358469,10.1093/nar/gkad344,,"antiSMASH 7.0: new and improved predictions for detection, regulation, chemical structures and visualisation",Nucleic Acids Research,2023,article,computational_biology,1,830.0,1741.0,32.99382988100485,2290,294.6456,True,True,post,32.99382988100485,landmark,True
1055+3170841864,10.1109/cvpr46437.2021.00681,2012.15840,Rethinking Semantic Segmentation from a Sequence-to-Sequence Perspective with Transformers,IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition/Proceedings - IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition/Proceedings,2021,conference-paper,computer_vision,4,814.0,1733.0,216.38620224911676,3695,231.1329,True,True,baseline,216.38620224911676,landmark,True
1056+3027286012,10.1093/nar/gkaa407,,TIMER2.0 for analysis of tumor-infiltrating immune cells,Nucleic Acids Research,2020,article,computational_biology,2,587.0,1720.0,57.035267668961644,5209,230.0925,True,True,baseline,57.035267668961644,landmark,True
1057+2999044305,10.1038/s41586-019-1923-7,,Improved protein structure prediction using potentials from deep learning,Nature,2020,article,computational_biology,1,1072.0,1692.0,96.4300822561692,3363,151.7168,False,True,baseline,96.4300822561692,landmark,True
1058+3017855299,10.1016/j.compbiomed.2020.103792,,Automated detection of COVID-19 cases using deep neural networks with X-ray images,Computers in Biology and Medicine,2020,article,computer_vision,2,1049.0,1675.0,53.07790388996886,2594,236.7839,False,True,baseline,53.07790388996886,landmark,True
1059+2979750740,10.1145/3326362,1801.07829,Dynamic Graph CNN for Learning on Point Clouds,ACM Transactions on Graphics,2019,article,computer_vision,4,815.0,1673.0,204.21997406985423,7010,434.8669,True,True,baseline,204.21997406985423,landmark,True
1060+2925148167,10.1109/cvpr42600.2020.01164,1903.11027,nuScenes: A Multimodal Dataset for Autonomous Driving,IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition/Proceedings - IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition/Proceedings,2020,conference-paper,computer_vision,6,935.0,1637.0,189.37948256099557,6888,578.0759,True,True,baseline,189.37948256099557,landmark,True
1061+4402727764,10.1109/cvpr52733.2024.02484,2310.03744,Improved Baselines with Visual Instruction Tuning,IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition/Proceedings - IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition/Proceedings,2024,conference-paper,computer_vision,8,1070.0,1637.0,343.5672793293388,1637,356.7648,True,True,post,343.5672793293388,landmark,True
1062+2998508940,10.1609/aaai.v34i07.7000,,Random Erasing Data Augmentation,Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence,2020,conference-paper,computer_vision,3,1114.0,1602.0,193.95128928478692,3303,157.9126,True,True,baseline,193.95128928478692,landmark,True
1063+2962730651,10.1109/tpami.2019.2929257,1812.08008,OpenPose: Realtime Multi-Person 2D Pose Estimation Using Part Affinity Fields,IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence,2019,article,computer_vision,1,634.0,1600.0,242.51293890171436,5491,280.2052,True,True,baseline,242.51293890171436,landmark,True
1064+4319083882,10.1038/d41586-023-00288-7,,ChatGPT: five priorities for research,Nature,2023,article,llm,2,1183.0,1590.0,145.96961527351755,1831,160.4149,False,True,post,145.96961527351755,landmark,True
1065+2884367402,10.1109/tnnls.2018.2876865,1807.05511,Object Detection With Deep Learning: A Review,IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks and Learning Systems,2019,article,computer_vision,2,699.0,1580.0,239.4815271654429,5487,286.797,True,True,baseline,239.4815271654429,landmark,True
1066+3013601031,10.1007/s13246-020-00865-4,2003.11617,Covid-19: automatic detection from X-ray images utilizing transfer learning with convolutional neural networks,Physical and Engineering Sciences in Medicine,2020,article,computer_vision,3,1035.0,1579.0,50.03582701030497,2336,215.8286,False,True,baseline,50.03582701030497,landmark,True
1067+3194620979,10.1109/jsac.2022.3156632,,Integrated Sensing and Communications: Toward Dual-Functional Wireless Networks for 6G and Beyond,IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications,2022,article,computer_networks,2,639.0,1558.0,118.9064113669858,3786,312.6996,True,True,baseline,118.9064113669858,landmark,True
1068+2803664483,10.1093/nar/gky310,,MetaboAnalyst 4.0: towards more transparent and integrative metabolomics analysis,Nucleic Acids Research,2018,article,computational_biology,4,660.0,1555.0,77.73249831173425,3629,185.9094,True,True,baseline,77.73249831173425,landmark,True
1069+2911489562,10.1093/bioinformatics/btz682,1901.08746,BioBERT: a pre-trained biomedical language representation model for biomedical text mining,Bioinformatics,2019,article,nlp,8,666.0,1526.0,84.91295842716947,7155,176.5991,True,True,baseline,84.91295842716947,landmark,True
1070+2942829220,10.1093/nar/gkz310,,antiSMASH 5.0: updates to the secondary metabolite genome mining pipeline,Nucleic Acids Research,2019,article,computational_biology,2,661.0,1520.0,18.891765924391507,2907,264.3601,True,True,baseline,18.891765924391507,landmark,True
1071+4212875960,10.1109/wacv51458.2022.00181,2103.10504,UNETR: Transformers for 3D Medical Image Segmentation,IEEE/CVF Winter Conference on Applications of Computer Vision (WACV),2022,conference-paper,computer_vision,4,698.0,1509.0,203.88765809091694,3313,245.4958,True,True,baseline,203.88765809091694,landmark,True
1072+4391876619,10.1162/tacl_a_00638,2307.03172,Lost in the Middle: How Language Models Use Long Contexts,Transactions of the Association for Computational Linguistics,2024,article,nlp,4,688.0,1484.0,184.32460816294056,1484,217.8733,True,True,post,184.32460816294056,landmark,True
1073+4399790131,10.1186/s40561-024-00316-7,,The effects of over-reliance on AI dialogue systems on students' cognitive abilities: a systematic review,Smart Learning Environments,2024,review,ai_safety,3,613.0,1484.0,81.80055076520247,1484,96.2475,True,True,post,81.80055076520247,landmark,True
1074+3184439416,10.48550/arxiv.2107.08430,2107.08430,YOLOX: Exceeding YOLO Series in 2021,arXiv (Cornell University),2021,preprint,computer_vision,6,470.0,1483.0,235.02214532871972,2962,,True,True,baseline,235.02214532871972,landmark,True
1075+3127751679,10.48550/arxiv.2102.04306,2102.04306,TransUNet: Transformers Make Strong Encoders for Medical Image Segmentation,arXiv (Cornell University),2021,preprint,computer_vision,4,489.0,1465.0,232.16955017301038,3859,,True,True,baseline,232.16955017301038,landmark,True
1076+3133702157,10.1145/3442188.3445922,,On the Dangers of Stochastic Parrots,"ACM Conference on Fairness, Accountability, and Transparency (FAccT)",2021,conference-paper,llm,3,623.0,1464.0,232.11321601174575,6788,321.4548,True,True,baseline,232.11321601174575,landmark,True
1077+2978017171,10.4230/tgdk.3.3.5,1910.01108,"DistilBERT, a distilled version of BERT: smaller, faster, cheaper and lighter",arXiv (Cornell University),2019,preprint,nlp,5,502.0,1462.0,165.6218897479667,4347,,True,True,baseline,165.6218897479667,landmark,True
1078+4384652177,10.1186/s12859-023-05385-y,,MitoHiFi: a python pipeline for mitochondrial genome assembly from PacBio high fidelity reads,BMC Bioinformatics,2023,article,computational_biology,5,839.0,1444.0,100.66579880594335,1858,138.9013,True,True,post,100.66579880594335,landmark,True
1079+3212386989,10.1007/s41095-022-0271-y,2111.07624,Attention mechanisms in computer vision: A survey,Computational Visual Media,2022,article,computer_vision,4,714.0,1442.0,154.76959342514627,2500,171.4269,True,True,baseline,154.76959342514627,landmark,True
1080+3159481202,10.1109/iccv48922.2021.00951,2104.14294,Emerging Properties in Self-Supervised Vision Transformers,IEEE/CVF International Conference on Computer Vision (ICCV),2021,conference-paper,computer_vision,5,497.0,1438.0,227.9909867656355,5690,363.2871,True,True,baseline,227.9909867656355,landmark,True
1081+2980282514,10.48550/arxiv.1910.03771,1910.03771,HuggingFace's Transformers: State-of-the-art Natural Language Processing,arXiv (Cornell University),2019,preprint,nlp,5,692.0,1434.0,162.44992469123406,2972,,True,True,baseline,162.44992469123406,landmark,True
1082+4287824654,10.4230/oasics.slate.2022.3,,Question Answering For Toxicological Information Extraction,DROPS (Schloss Dagstuhl – Leibniz Center for Informatics),2022,article,nlp,3,1238.0,1430.0,147.34664543494497,1520,94.4336,True,True,baseline,147.34664543494497,landmark,True
1083+4226069476,10.1109/cvpr52688.2022.00135,2112.01527,Masked-attention Mask Transformer for Universal Image Segmentation,IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition/Proceedings - IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition/Proceedings,2022,conference-paper,computer_vision,3,497.0,1420.0,191.86247481053815,3362,243.9506,True,True,baseline,191.86247481053815,landmark,True
1084+4210598935,10.1016/j.procs.2022.01.135,,A Review of Yolo Algorithm Developments,Procedia Computer Science,2022,conference-paper,computer_vision,2,544.0,1406.0,189.9708729462089,2733,219.8066,True,True,baseline,189.9708729462089,landmark,True
1085+3135367836,10.48550/arxiv.2103.00020,2103.00020,Learning Transferable Visual Models From Natural Language Supervision,arXiv (Cornell University),2021,preprint,computer_vision,6,625.0,1405.0,222.66089965397924,5217,,True,True,baseline,222.66089965397924,landmark,True
1086+3042011474,10.1109/cvprw50498.2020.00203,1911.11929,CSPNet: A New Backbone that can Enhance Learning Capability of CNN,IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition Workshops (CVPRW),2020,conference-paper,computer_vision,3,534.0,1403.0,169.85871339984772,4922,202.034,True,True,baseline,169.85871339984772,landmark,True
1087+2898402099,10.1093/nar/gky995,,The Pfam protein families database in 2019,Nucleic Acids Research,2018,article,computational_biology,2,366.0,1396.0,69.7842878734283,4595,208.2751,True,True,baseline,69.7842878734283,landmark,True
1088+3129486236,10.1109/tcomm.2021.3051897,2007.02759,Intelligent Reflecting Surface-Aided Wireless Communications: A Tutorial,IEEE Transactions on Communications,2021,article,computer_networks,2,774.0,1396.0,108.19285671504721,3002,145.9637,True,True,baseline,108.19285671504721,landmark,True
1089+3161596995,10.1093/nar/gkab335,,antiSMASH 6.0: improving cluster detection and comparison capabilities,Nucleic Acids Research,2021,article,computational_biology,1,649.0,1396.0,21.18855808523059,2562,230.4087,True,True,baseline,21.18855808523059,landmark,True
1090+4321499901,10.1186/s40561-023-00237-x,,What if the devil is my guardian angel: ChatGPT as a case study of using chatbots in education,Smart Learning Environments,2023,article,llm,3,941.0,1389.0,325.547952647582,1931,453.5275,True,True,post,325.547952647582,landmark,True
1091+4308616064,10.1093/nar/gkac993,,InterPro in 2022,Nucleic Acids Research,2022,article,computational_biology,2,418.0,1388.0,70.5468829956955,2399,150.466,True,True,baseline,70.5468829956955,landmark,True
1092+4360884927,10.1109/tpami.2023.3261988,2209.04747,Diffusion Models in Vision: A Survey,IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence,2023,article,computer_vision,5,632.0,1386.0,144.38233600835372,1859,168.9313,True,True,post,144.38233600835372,landmark,True
1093+4400881081,10.1016/j.media.2024.103280,,TransUNet: Rethinking the U-Net architecture design for medical image segmentation through the lens of transformers,Medical Image Analysis,2024,article,computer_vision,3,646.0,1365.0,161.71018409395703,1365,192.8121,True,True,post,161.71018409395703,landmark,True
1094+3014641072,10.1109/tpami.2020.2983686,,Deep High-Resolution Representation Learning for Visual Recognition,IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence,2020,article,computer_vision,4,639.0,1362.0,183.6448855499229,4785,201.7077,True,False,baseline,183.6448855499229,landmark,True
added literature_synthesis/landmarks_v1/perception_interaction_landmarks.csv +208 −0
@@ -0,0 +1,208 @@
1+work_id,doi,arxiv_id,title,source_name,year,type,primary_category,n_categories,c12,c36,ncs36,cited_by_count,fwci,has_abstract,is_oa,period,score,set,pi_review
2+2949117887,10.57702/o9raffed,,Batch Normalization: Accelerating Deep Network Training by Reducing Internal Covariate Shift,arXiv (Cornell University),2024,preprint,computer_vision,3,14211.0,14214.0,5890.544305226324,14214,,True,True,post,5890.544305226324,landmark,True
3+3118608800,10.57702/zp44cu3g,,Learning Multiple Layers of Features from Tiny Images,,2024,article,computer_vision,3,23325.0,23341.0,2765.184913506997,23395,559.7906,True,True,post,2765.184913506997,landmark,True
4+4320013936,10.1007/978-3-658-40442-0_9,,Generative Adversarial Nets,Springer eBooks,2023,book-chapter,computer_vision,3,17934.0,19230.0,2673.891459493373,19272,1769.2415,False,False,post,2673.891459493373,landmark,True
5+4386076325,10.1109/cvpr52729.2023.00721,2207.02696,YOLOv7: Trainable Bag-of-Freebies Sets New State-of-the-Art for Real-Time Object Detectors,IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition/Proceedings - IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition/Proceedings,2023,conference-paper,computer_vision,5,6781.0,10586.0,1477.2917574868547,12390,1387.4265,True,True,baseline,1477.2917574868547,landmark,True
6+3119786062,,,An Image is Worth 16x16 Words: Transformers for Image Recognition at Scale,International Conference on Learning Representations,2021,conference-paper,computer_vision,5,4071.0,9465.0,1181.820775699879,449,38.1179,True,False,baseline,1181.820775699879,landmark,True
7+3138516171,10.1109/iccv48922.2021.00986,2103.14030,Swin Transformer: Hierarchical Vision Transformer using Shifted Windows,IEEE/CVF International Conference on Computer Vision (ICCV),2021,conference-paper,computer_vision,6,3057.0,9391.0,1172.5809724878566,33262,1556.4216,True,True,baseline,1172.5809724878566,landmark,True
8+4390874575,10.1109/iccv51070.2023.00371,,Segment Anything,IEEE/CVF International Conference on Computer Vision (ICCV),2023,conference-paper,computer_vision,5,3127.0,7864.0,1097.4326828713986,10910,1240.4061,True,False,post,1097.4326828713986,landmark,True
9+4402754006,10.1109/cvpr52733.2024.01605,,DETRs Beat YOLOs on Real-time Object Detection,IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition/Proceedings - IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition/Proceedings,2024,conference-paper,computer_vision,4,2662.0,4773.0,1001.7389274520061,4548,991.256,True,False,post,1001.7389274520061,landmark,True
10+4403770406,10.1007/978-3-031-72751-1_1,2402.13616,YOLOv9: Learning What You Want to Learn Using Programmable Gradient Information,Lecture notes in computer science,2024,conference-paper,computer_vision,3,3072.0,4486.0,941.504468583637,4486,979.4658,False,True,post,941.504468583637,landmark,True
11+4312933868,10.1109/cvpr52688.2022.01042,,High-Resolution Image Synthesis with Latent Diffusion Models,IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition/Proceedings - IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition/Proceedings,2022,conference-paper,computer_vision,3,1866.0,6719.0,907.833780459159,16051,1184.1165,True,False,baseline,907.833780459159,landmark,True
12+2963420686,10.1109/tpami.2019.2913372,,Squeeze-and-Excitation Networks,IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence,2019,article,computer_vision,3,2975.0,5976.0,905.785826797903,12104,843.0736,True,False,baseline,905.785826797903,landmark,True
13+4226002507,10.1109/cvpr52688.2022.01553,,Masked Autoencoders Are Scalable Vision Learners,IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition/Proceedings - IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition/Proceedings,2022,conference-paper,computer_vision,4,1906.0,4278.0,849.9419256281733,7977,974.4316,True,True,baseline,849.9419256281733,landmark,True
14+4399300671,10.1002/mp.17191,1912.01703,The effects of back‐projection variants in BPF‐like TOF PET reconstruction using CNN filtration – Based on simulated and clinical brain data,Medical Physics,2024,article,computer_vision,5,14860.0,14915.0,822.2465127032651,0,0.0,True,True,baseline,822.2465127032651,landmark,True
15+7106270182,10.82419/203,,Bridging the Gap between Object and Image-level Representations for Open-Vocabulary Detection,MBZUAI iRep,2022,dissertation,computer_vision,4,24.0,53.0,720.1328671328672,0,,True,True,baseline,720.1328671328672,landmark,True
16+4415795831,10.52202/079017-3429,2405.14458,YOLOv10: Real-Time End-to-End Object Detection,neural information processing systems,2024,conference-paper,computer_vision,4,1157.0,2788.0,585.1347432927286,2788,608.7273,True,True,post,585.1347432927286,landmark,True
17+3035524453,10.1109/cvpr42600.2020.00975,1911.05722,Momentum Contrast for Unsupervised Visual Representation Learning,IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition/Proceedings - IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition/Proceedings,2020,conference-paper,computer_vision,4,1903.0,3802.0,538.8557516528527,12652,650.908,True,True,baseline,538.8557516528527,landmark,True
18+4321232185,10.1007/978-3-031-25066-8_9,2105.05537,Swin-Unet: Unet-Like Pure Transformer for Medical Image Segmentation,Lecture notes in computer science,2023,conference-paper,computer_vision,3,2204.0,3841.0,536.0171585591356,4853,526.4534,False,True,baseline,536.0171585591356,landmark,True
19+3005680577,10.48550/arxiv.2002.05709,2002.05709,A Simple Framework for Contrastive Learning of Visual Representations,arXiv (Cornell University),2020,preprint,computer_vision,5,1836.0,3360.0,523.1590380139643,6894,,True,True,baseline,523.1590380139643,landmark,True
20+3182555022,,,Generative Adversarial Networks for Semantic Image Synthesis and Unconditional Synthesis with Limited Data,bonndoc (University of Bonn),2024,dissertation,computer_vision,3,45.0,47.0,515.6,47,,True,True,post,515.6,landmark,True
21+3152382703,,,EVOLUTION OF YOLO ALGORITHM AND YOLOV5: THE STATE-OF-THE-ART OBJECT DETECTION ALGORITHM,,2021,dissertation,computer_vision,2,51.0,80.0,513.8375350140057,97,,False,False,baseline,513.8375350140057,landmark,True
22+4312443924,10.1109/cvpr52688.2022.01167,,A ConvNet for the 2020s,IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition/Proceedings - IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition/Proceedings,2022,conference-paper,computer_vision,3,1653.0,3671.0,496.0050317109053,8300,604.8545,True,False,baseline,496.0050317109053,landmark,True
23+4300424419,10.4230/lipics.giscience.2025.18,,U-Prithvi: Integrating a Foundation Model and U-Net for Enhanced Flood Inundation Mapping,Leibniz international proceedings in informatics,2025,conference-paper,computer_vision,3,977.0,977.0,144.34954954954955,977,1317.4998,True,True,post,494.61490121304024,landmark,True
24+2335728318,10.57702/e7wwo0zk,,Reading digits in natural images with unsupervised feature learning,,2024,article,computer_vision,1,4147.0,4149.0,491.5278782460276,4149,55.5129,True,True,post,491.5278782460276,landmark,True
25+4390873054,10.1109/iccv51070.2023.00355,,Adding Conditional Control to Text-to-Image Diffusion Models,IEEE/CVF International Conference on Computer Vision (ICCV),2023,conference-paper,computer_vision,6,1511.0,3376.0,471.1257295744967,4408,501.2109,True,False,post,471.1257295744967,landmark,True
26+3100507239,,,Illumination-Adaptive Person Re-identification,Institutional Repositories DataBase (IRDB),2020,dissertation,computer_vision,1,44.0,66.0,447.55516014234877,97,,True,True,baseline,447.55516014234877,landmark,True
27+2626778328,10.65215/2q58a426,1706.03762,Attention Is All You Need,,2025,preprint,nlp,5,24486.0,24486.0,29646.72006980803,24487,,True,True,post,12396.254320473392,landmark,True
28+2963341956,10.18653/v1/n19-1423,,BERT: Pre-training of Deep Bidirectional Transformers for Language Understanding,Conference of the North American Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics: Human Language Technologies (NAACL-HLT),2019,conference-paper,nlp,3,9645.0,19296.0,2566.536785186562,31944,2211.5894,True,True,baseline,2566.536785186562,landmark,True
29+3098044990,,,Traduction Non Supervisée de Langages de Programmation,theses.fr (ABES),2022,dissertation,nlp,4,121.0,143.0,1240.408521303258,162,,True,True,baseline,1240.408521303258,landmark,True
30+2896457183,10.4230/lipics.cosit.2022.18,1810.04805,AI-Assisted Pipeline for Dynamic Generation of Trustworthy Health Supplement Content at Scale,arXiv (Cornell University),2018,preprint,nlp,2,1630.0,5855.0,902.4576906598114,44705,,True,True,baseline,902.4576906598114,landmark,True
31+2787560479,10.18653/v1/n18-1202,1802.05365,Deep Contextualized Word Representations,Conference of the North American Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics: Human Language Technologies (NAACL-HLT),2018,conference-paper,nlp,2,2252.0,4791.0,741.8627823725466,11541,762.8608,True,True,baseline,741.8627823725466,landmark,True
32+4411403346,10.1145/3744746,2307.06435,A Comprehensive Overview of Large Language Models,ACM Transactions on Intelligent Systems and Technology,2025,article,nlp,5,1097.0,1097.0,373.692295245369,1097,382.0017,True,True,post,555.3659637980605,landmark,True
33+4224308101,10.48550/arxiv.2204.02311,2204.02311,PaLM: Scaling Language Modeling with Pathways,arXiv (Cornell University),2022,preprint,nlp,7,950.0,1657.0,481.54051809067556,2051,,True,True,baseline,481.54051809067556,landmark,True
34+2979736514,10.13025/17598,,Neural transfer learning for natural language processing,Arrow@dit (Dublin Institute of Technology),2019,dissertation,nlp,5,62.0,116.0,422.42293906810033,177,,True,True,baseline,422.42293906810033,landmark,True
35+4386506836,10.1515/9781474471459-050,,5.7 The WORDNET lexical database of English,Edinburgh University Press eBooks,2019,book-chapter,nlp,1,1138.0,1337.0,415.89661853577525,1865,230.3576,False,False,baseline,415.89661853577525,landmark,True
36+2982399380,10.18653/v1/2020.acl-main.703,1910.13461,"BART: Denoising Sequence-to-Sequence Pre-training for Natural Language Generation, Translation, and Comprehension",Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL),2020,conference-paper,nlp,5,1454.0,2915.0,413.1416402072767,8244,528.5478,True,True,baseline,413.1416402072767,landmark,True
37+7125799258,10.1109/tpami.2026.3657354,2312.12148,Parameter-Efficient Fine-Tuning Methods for Pretrained Language Models: A Critical Review and Assessment,IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence,2026,article,nlp,4,115.0,115.0,127.97217616701306,115,191.4688,True,True,post,408.85036662226526,landmark,True
38+4391136507,10.1145/3641289,2307.03109,A Survey on Evaluation of Large Language Models,ACM Transactions on Intelligent Systems and Technology,2024,article,nlp,5,2160.0,3004.0,373.1207027772732,3004,440.36,True,True,post,373.1207027772732,landmark,True
39+2979826702,10.18653/v1/2020.emnlp-demos.6,,Transformers: State-of-the-Art Natural Language Processing,Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing: System Demonstrations (EMNLP),2020,conference-paper,nlp,3,965.0,2605.0,369.2054794991272,8292,488.3322,True,True,baseline,369.2054794991272,landmark,True
40+4404534210,10.1145/3703155,2311.05232,"A Survey on Hallucination in Large Language Models: Principles, Taxonomy, Challenges, and Open Questions",ACM Transactions on Information Systems,2024,article,nlp,4,1138.0,2379.0,295.4907296628272,2379,354.0441,True,True,post,295.4907296628272,landmark,True
41+2983040767,10.18653/v1/2020.acl-main.747,1911.02116,Unsupervised Cross-lingual Representation Learning at Scale,Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL),2020,conference-paper,nlp,3,1179.0,2047.0,290.1203902244581,5335,332.4086,True,True,baseline,290.1203902244581,landmark,True
42+2948223045,10.18653/v1/p19-1355,1906.02243,Energy and Policy Considerations for Deep Learning in NLP,Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL),2019,conference-paper,nlp,4,368.0,863.0,257.5756075430014,3453,514.1231,True,True,baseline,257.5756075430014,landmark,True
43+3044864684,,,Leveraging orthographic information to improve machine translation of under-resourced languages,,2020,dissertation,nlp,3,52.0,53.0,244.74101247248717,58,,False,False,baseline,244.74101247248717,landmark,True
44+4404782964,10.18653/v1/2024.emnlp-main.64,,A Survey on In-context Learning,Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing (EMNLP),2024,conference-paper,nlp,3,646.0,879.0,244.3285362084626,632,188.3078,True,True,post,244.3285362084626,landmark,True
45+4221142221,10.48550/arxiv.2203.05794,2203.05794,BERTopic: Neural topic modeling with a class-based TF-IDF procedure,arXiv (Cornell University),2022,preprint,nlp,3,416.0,812.0,235.9751965537891,1342,,True,True,baseline,235.9751965537891,landmark,True
46+3169483174,10.18653/v1/2021.naacl-main.41,,mT5: A Massively Multilingual Pre-trained Text-to-Text Transformer,Conference of the North American Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics: Human Language Technologies (NAACL-HLT),2021,conference-paper,nlp,4,642.0,1458.0,231.16193233956648,1621,144.7472,True,True,baseline,231.16193233956648,landmark,True
47+3196350727,10.4230/oasics.ldk.2021.34,,"HISTORIAE, History of Socio-Cultural Transformation as Linguistic Data Science. A Humanities Use Case",DROPS (Schloss Dagstuhl – Leibniz Center for Informatics),2021,article,nlp,1,8042.0,12201.0,226.99110878661088,0,0.0,True,True,baseline,226.99110878661088,landmark,True
48+4229005866,10.4230/oasics.slate.2022.19,2205.01068,Analysing Off-The-Shelf Options for Question Answering with Portuguese FAQs,arXiv (Cornell University),2022,preprint,nlp,5,473.0,740.0,215.05128749975853,879,,True,True,baseline,215.05128749975853,landmark,True
49+7130436101,10.1038/s41586-025-10097-9,2506.20430,An agentic system for rare disease diagnosis with traceable reasoning,Nature,2026,article,nlp,7,59.0,59.0,26.859760394644116,59,109.0609,True,True,post,209.7580141801187,landmark,True
50+2798812533,10.18653/v1/p18-1031,1801.06146,Universal Language Model Fine-tuning for Text Classification,Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL),2018,conference-paper,nlp,6,617.0,1344.0,208.11178866806569,3882,191.3134,True,True,baseline,208.11178866806569,landmark,True
51+3156636935,10.18653/v1/2021.emnlp-main.552,2104.08821,SimCSE: Simple Contrastive Learning of Sentence Embeddings,Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing (EMNLP),2021,conference-paper,nlp,5,480.0,1288.0,204.20889496115336,2686,230.7564,True,True,baseline,204.20889496115336,landmark,True
52+2219249508,10.1007/978-3-032-27827-2_35,,Perceptual Signal Analysis and Eigenvalue-Weighted Metrics for Musical Audio Quality Assessment,Lecture notes in computer science,2026,conference-paper,speech_audio,2,844.0,844.0,3046.350724637681,845,0.0,False,True,post,3000.6061689494945,landmark,True
53+1524333225,10.57702/jb3fvbn9,,Kaldi Speech Recognition Toolkit,Infoscience (Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne),2024,article,speech_audio,1,4597.0,4599.0,571.2323941653393,4609,5.5064,True,True,post,571.2323941653393,landmark,True
54+4392233542,10.3390/s24051546,,A Review of Machine Learning Approaches for the Personalization of Amplification in Hearing Aids,Sensors,2024,dissertation,speech_audio,1,7.0,19.0,327.9259259259259,19,,True,True,post,327.9259259259259,landmark,True
55+4311000453,10.48550/arxiv.2212.04356,2212.04356,Robust Speech Recognition via Large-Scale Weak Supervision,arXiv (Cornell University),2022,preprint,speech_audio,5,337.0,759.0,220.57287461123883,1134,,True,True,post,220.57287461123883,landmark,True
56+2936774411,10.21437/interspeech.2019-2680,1904.08779,SpecAugment: A Simple Data Augmentation Method for Automatic Speech Recognition,Interspeech (USB),2019,conference-paper,speech_audio,5,465.0,1205.0,160.2755403270008,3499,180.2006,True,True,baseline,160.2755403270008,landmark,True
57+4406417959,10.1109/taslpro.2025.3530270,,Neural Codec Language Models are Zero-Shot Text to Speech Synthesizers,IEEE Transactions on Audio Speech and Language Processing,2025,article,speech_audio,2,281.0,281.0,95.7224566672276,122,50.7671,True,False,post,142.25873821992252,landmark,True
58+2952218014,10.1109/taslp.2019.2915167,1809.07454,Conv-TasNet: Surpassing Ideal Time–Frequency Magnitude Masking for Speech Separation,IEEE/ACM Transactions on Audio Speech and Language Processing,2019,article,speech_audio,2,273.0,598.0,126.90333200584095,2042,137.8473,True,True,baseline,126.90333200584095,landmark,True
59+2890964092,10.1109/icassp.2018.8461375,,X-Vectors: Robust DNN Embeddings for Speaker Recognition,IEEE International Conference on Acoustics Speech and Signal Processing,2018,conference-paper,speech_audio,4,274.0,698.0,108.08186643624245,2620,119.8439,True,False,baseline,108.08186643624245,landmark,True
60+3097777922,10.21437/interspeech.2020-3015,2005.08100,Conformer: Convolution-augmented Transformer for Speech Recognition,Interspeech (USB),2020,conference-paper,speech_audio,4,335.0,755.0,107.00581075694473,3070,145.6429,True,True,baseline,107.00581075694473,landmark,True
61+2962866211,10.1109/taslp.2018.2842159,1708.07524,Supervised Speech Separation Based on Deep Learning: An Overview,IEEE/ACM Transactions on Audio Speech and Language Processing,2018,article,speech_audio,3,206.0,429.0,106.2474690299835,1524,120.6683,True,True,baseline,106.2474690299835,landmark,True
62+1530164934,10.7275/a01b-fx07,,A Probabilistic Model of Hierarchical Music Analysis,Scholarworks (University of Massachusetts Amherst),2020,dissertation,speech_audio,1,15.0,15.0,105.97222222222223,36,,True,True,baseline,105.97222222222223,landmark,True
63+2964243274,10.1109/icassp.2018.8461368,1712.05884,Natural TTS Synthesis by Conditioning Wavenet on MEL Spectrogram Predictions,IEEE International Conference on Acoustics Speech and Signal Processing,2018,conference-paper,speech_audio,3,299.0,662.0,102.50744352549069,2692,119.0117,True,True,baseline,102.50744352549069,landmark,True
64+3167533889,10.48550/arxiv.2106.04624,2106.04624,SpeechBrain: A General-Purpose Speech Toolkit,arXiv (Cornell University),2021,preprint,speech_audio,1,129.0,288.0,96.44297133944238,504,,True,True,baseline,96.44297133944238,landmark,True
65+3169320628,10.1109/taslp.2021.3122291,2106.07447,HuBERT: Self-Supervised Speech Representation Learning by Masked Prediction of Hidden Units,IEEE/ACM Transactions on Audio Speech and Language Processing,2021,article,speech_audio,5,222.0,765.0,89.15495130101968,2919,124.2084,True,True,baseline,89.15495130101968,landmark,True
66+2975281968,,,"Modeling Music : Studies of Music Transcription, Music Perception and Music Production",KTH Publication Database DiVA (KTH Royal Institute of Technology),2018,dissertation,speech_audio,6,1.0,13.0,87.36363636363636,15,,True,True,baseline,87.36363636363636,landmark,True
67+4372260310,10.1109/icassp49357.2023.10095969,2211.06687,Large-Scale Contrastive Language-Audio Pretraining with Feature Fusion and Keyword-to-Caption Augmentation,IEEE International Conference on Acoustics Speech and Signal Processing,2023,conference-paper,speech_audio,5,124.0,320.0,87.23607346034898,439,97.1083,True,True,post,87.23607346034898,landmark,True
68+4372266552,10.1109/icassp49357.2023.10095889,2206.04769,CLAP Learning Audio Concepts from Natural Language Supervision,IEEE International Conference on Acoustics Speech and Signal Processing,2023,conference-paper,speech_audio,4,134.0,318.0,86.6908480012218,438,96.4447,True,True,baseline,86.6908480012218,landmark,True
69+2900368655,10.1109/icassp.2019.8683855,1811.02508,SDR – Half-baked or Well Done?,IEEE International Conference on Acoustics Speech and Signal Processing,2019,conference-paper,speech_audio,1,151.0,313.0,85.71885565669702,1146,88.5281,True,True,baseline,85.71885565669702,landmark,True
70+3209984917,10.1109/jstsp.2022.3188113,2110.13900,WavLM: Large-Scale Self-Supervised Pre-Training for Full Stack Speech Processing,IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Signal Processing,2022,article,speech_audio,5,388.0,800.0,82.43168975381538,1897,117.1333,True,True,baseline,82.43168975381538,landmark,True
71+4318351475,10.48550/arxiv.2301.11325,2301.11325,MuChoMusic dataset,arXiv (Cornell University),2023,preprint,speech_audio,4,126.0,164.0,77.2652719665272,182,,True,True,post,77.2652719665272,landmark,True
72+3196974791,10.21437/interspeech.2021-698,,AST: Audio Spectrogram Transformer,Interspeech (USB),2021,conference-paper,speech_audio,2,119.0,308.0,72.25665452507705,1086,83.5514,True,False,baseline,72.25665452507705,landmark,True
73+7135186946,10.1109/jstsp.2026.3673981,,Scalable Fluid Antenna Systems: A New Paradigm for Array Signal Processing,IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Signal Processing,2026,article,speech_audio,1,20.0,20.0,66.31436314363144,20,82.3333,True,False,post,71.10441158648091,landmark,True
74+2775304348,10.1109/icassp.2018.8462105,1712.01769,State-of-the-Art Speech Recognition with Sequence-to-Sequence Models,IEEE International Conference on Acoustics Speech and Signal Processing,2018,conference-paper,speech_audio,6,240.0,455.0,70.45451178866807,1009,71.1573,True,True,baseline,70.45451178866807,landmark,True
75+3015199127,10.1109/icassp40776.2020.9054266,,Dual-Path RNN: Efficient Long Sequence Modeling for Time-Domain Single-Channel Speech Separation,IEEE International Conference on Acoustics Speech and Signal Processing,2020,conference-paper,speech_audio,2,151.0,293.0,68.6972461420411,780,69.2189,True,False,baseline,68.6972461420411,landmark,True
76+2808631503,10.21437/interspeech.2018-1929,1806.05622,VoxCeleb2: Deep Speaker Recognition,Interspeech (USB),2018,conference-paper,speech_audio,4,149.0,442.0,68.44152573756327,2246,81.0403,True,True,baseline,68.44152573756327,landmark,True
77+7205708264,10.1146/annurev,,Relationship between educational robotics and executive functions in children with neurodevelopmental disorders,HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe),2026,conference-paper,robotics,1,117.0,117.0,897.9818032562595,123,157.1634,True,True,post,415.96080778091334,landmark,True
78+4385473486,10.48550/arxiv.2307.15818,2307.15818,RT-2: Vision-Language-Action Models Transfer Web Knowledge to Robotic Control,arXiv (Cornell University),2023,preprint,robotics,7,157.0,252.0,151.2,274,,True,True,post,151.2,landmark,True
79+7126053009,10.1016/j.inffus.2026.104193,2508.05342,Information-theoretic graph fusion with vision-language-action model for policy reasoning and dual robotic control,Information Fusion,2026,article,robotics,3,41.0,41.0,45.41643153526971,41,97.2957,False,True,post,145.7640437522859,landmark,True
80+4414079054,10.15607/rss.2025.xxi.010,,π₀: A Vision-Language-Action Flow Model for General Robot Control,,2025,conference-paper,robotics,2,274.0,274.0,243.52116128619693,274,276.3475,True,True,post,138.71492623579633,landmark,True
81+4293774946,10.1007/978-981-19-2980-9_32,,Employing Adaptive Learning and Intelligent Tutoring Robots for Virtual Classrooms and Smart Campuses: Reforming Education in the Age of Artificial Intelligence,Lecture notes in electrical engineering,2022,book-chapter,robotics,1,91.0,175.0,135.97268806899856,262,161.0471,False,False,baseline,135.97268806899856,landmark,True
82+7130402520,10.1109/tro.2026.3666139,2402.13255,How NeRFs and 3-D Gaussian Splatting Are Reshaping SLAM: A Survey,IEEE Transactions on Robotics,2026,article,robotics,3,38.0,38.0,49.59542857142858,38,48.5016,True,True,post,135.09838201431373,landmark,True
83+2963188159,10.15607/rss.2018.xiv.019,1711.00199,PoseCNN: A Convolutional Neural Network for 6D Object Pose Estimation in Cluttered Scenes,,2018,conference-paper,robotics,4,201.0,451.0,129.2718583898181,2127,284.4153,True,True,baseline,129.2718583898181,landmark,True
84+4398796510,10.1109/tnnls.2025.3650584,2405.14093,A Survey on Vision--Language--Action Models for Embodied AI,IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks and Learning Systems,2026,article,robotics,10,36.0,36.0,96.49320091673033,36,77.9076,True,True,post,127.98794085566564,landmark,True
85+4383097638,10.1109/icra48891.2023.10160591,2209.07753,Code as Policies: Language Model Programs for Embodied Control,Proceedings - IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation/Proceedings,2023,conference-paper,robotics,3,237.0,511.0,125.95880564003319,722,324.1052,True,True,post,125.95880564003319,landmark,True
86+4385430679,10.15607/rss.2023.xix.025,2212.06817,RT-1: Robotics Transformer for Real-World Control at Scale,,2023,conference-paper,robotics,10,195.0,488.0,120.28942691259529,689,309.7205,True,True,post,120.28942691259529,landmark,True
87+2990747716,10.1177/0278364919887447,,Learning dexterous in-hand manipulation,The International Journal of Robotics Research,2019,article,robotics,2,490.0,777.0,118.1470865906983,1585,89.792,True,True,baseline,118.1470865906983,landmark,True
88+4383108457,10.1109/icra48891.2023.10161317,2209.11302,ProgPrompt: Generating Situated Robot Task Plans using Large Language Models,Proceedings - IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation/Proceedings,2023,conference-paper,robotics,7,245.0,492.0,113.46421800672258,583,109.6395,True,True,baseline,113.46421800672258,landmark,True
89+1581527321,10.7907/2e18-0e29,,Collision Detection and Avoidance in Computer Controlled Manipulators,CaltechTHESIS (California Institute of Technology),2018,dissertation,robotics,1,14.0,16.0,110.6320610687023,276,,True,True,baseline,110.6320610687023,landmark,True
90+3043971245,10.1109/tro.2021.3075644,2007.11898,"ORB-SLAM3: An Accurate Open-Source Library for Visual, Visual–Inertial, and Multimap SLAM",IEEE Transactions on Robotics,2021,article,robotics,2,542.0,1312.0,104.21312513733956,4274,299.5553,True,True,baseline,104.21312513733956,landmark,True
91+4323572061,10.48550/arxiv.2303.03378,2303.03378,PaLM-E: An Embodied Multimodal Language Model,arXiv (Cornell University),2023,preprint,robotics,7,263.0,330.0,103.01438010104935,346,,True,True,post,103.01438010104935,landmark,True
92+3003533476,10.1109/tits.2021.3054625,2002.00444,Deep Reinforcement Learning for Autonomous Driving: A Survey,IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems,2021,article,robotics,3,436.0,870.0,101.39190540115963,2313,122.2676,True,True,baseline,101.39190540115963,landmark,True
93+7140452175,10.1109/tmech.2025.3579247,2501.02116,"Humanoid Locomotion and Manipulation: Current Progress and Challenges in Control, Planning, and Learning",IEEE/ASME Transactions on Mechatronics,2026,article,robotics,3,28.0,28.0,50.20033955857386,28,41.6958,True,True,post,99.54617622107328,landmark,True
94+4385430674,10.15607/rss.2023.xix.016,2304.13705,Learning Fine-Grained Bimanual Manipulation with Low-Cost Hardware,,2023,conference-paper,robotics,6,86.0,395.0,97.36541727556381,649,291.7396,True,True,post,97.36541727556381,landmark,True
95+4406918931,10.1186/s44147-025-00582-3,,"UAV swarms: research, challenges, and future directions",Journal of Engineering and Applied Science,2025,article,robotics,1,182.0,182.0,69.22742920177257,182,80.227,True,True,post,92.13911158728078,landmark,True
96+2923943538,10.14711/thesis-991012769067103412,,FIESTA : fast incremental euclidean distance fields for online motion planning of aerial robots,,2019,dissertation,robotics,3,5.0,12.0,91.15966386554621,15,,True,False,baseline,91.15966386554621,landmark,True
97+4385403811,10.15607/rss.2023.xix.026,,Diffusion Policy: Visuomotor Policy Learning via Action Diffusion,,2023,conference-paper,robotics,2,113.0,387.0,89.24929343211716,522,98.6756,False,True,post,89.24929343211716,landmark,True
98+7152514513,10.1016/j.asoc.2026.115169,,Cooperative 4D trajectory planning for multi aerial vehicles combining receding horizon optimization and differential evolution algorithm in dynamic battlefield environment,Applied Soft Computing,2026,article,robotics,3,25.0,25.0,27.82003829717675,25,90.3155,True,True,post,88.88051448310114,landmark,True
99+7123353670,10.1109/tase.2026.3653476,,Trajectory Planning Method for Fracture Reduction of Parallel Robots Based on DMP and APF,IEEE Transactions on Automation Science and Engineering,2026,article,robotics,1,25.0,25.0,27.692946058091287,25,69.497,True,False,post,88.88051448310114,landmark,True
100+2925329277,10.23919/ecc.2019.8796030,1903.11199,Control Barrier Functions: Theory and Applications,European Control Conference (ECC),2019,conference-paper,robotics,2,90.0,265.0,87.20226791818132,1936,124.0197,True,True,baseline,87.20226791818132,landmark,True
101+4388761637,10.17760/d20592696,2308.13972,Towards autonomous multi-modal mobility morphobot (M4) robot: traversability estimation and 3D path planning,,2023,dissertation,robotics,4,1.0,4.0,86.35051546391752,4,,True,True,post,86.35051546391752,landmark,True
102+4399978538,10.3390/diagnostics14131333,,Exploring Augmented Reality Integration in Diagnostic Imaging: Myth or Reality?,Diagnostics,2024,dissertation,hci,3,35.0,60.0,658.2127659574469,60,,True,True,post,658.2127659574469,landmark,True
103+4414820664,10.21203/rs.3.rs-8148142/v1,2503.17473,How AI and Human Behaviors Shape Psychosocial Effects of Extended Chatbot Use: A Longitudinal Randomized Controlled Study,Research Square,2026,preprint,hci,2,97.0,97.0,632.2017543859649,97,,False,True,post,344.8563961944324,landmark,True
104+2518959197,10.25335/nw4q-va87,,Cybersickness prioritization and modeling,Michigan State University Libraries,2024,dissertation,hci,2,23.0,23.0,291.2096774193549,23,,False,True,post,291.2096774193549,landmark,True
105+4387835442,10.1145/3586183.3606763,2304.03442,Generative Agents: Interactive Simulacra of Human Behavior,ACM Symposium on User Interface Software and Technology (UIST),2023,conference-paper,hci,6,466.0,1188.0,273.9745751869643,2048,387.1409,True,True,post,273.9745751869643,landmark,True
106+4286221734,10.17918/00001117,,Human-computer interaction,,2022,dissertation,hci,2,3.0,3.0,267.6,8,,True,True,baseline,267.6,landmark,True
107+4404112583,10.1561/1100000095,2110.05352,"All One Needs to Know about Metaverse: A Complete Survey on Technological Singularity, Virtual Ecosystem, and Research Agenda",Foundations and Trends® in Human–Computer Interaction,2024,article,hci,7,1016.0,1085.0,265.27941176470586,1082,154.4433,True,True,baseline,265.27941176470586,landmark,True
108+4294891500,10.1109/comst.2022.3202047,2203.02662,"A Survey on Metaverse: Fundamentals, Security, and Privacy",IEEE Communications Surveys & Tutorials,2022,article,hci,7,568.0,1062.0,261.00875052618636,1575,347.0709,True,True,baseline,261.00875052618636,landmark,True
109+2910064571,10.1007/978-3-319-96906-0_6,,A Practical Guide to Usability Testing,Springer eBooks,2019,book-chapter,hci,1,301.0,354.0,258.125,659,109.4298,False,False,baseline,258.125,landmark,True
110+4409885395,10.1145/3706598.3713778,,The Impact of Generative AI on Critical Thinking: Self-Reported Reductions in Cognitive Effort and Confidence Effects From a Survey of Knowledge Workers,CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems,2025,conference-paper,hci,3,502.0,502.0,162.5548189699133,502,530.8542,True,True,post,254.1419451473349,landmark,True
111+2915602850,,,"Memes, Communities and Continuous Change: Chinese Internet Vernacular Explained",Data Archiving and Networked Services (DANS),2021,dissertation,hci,1,37.0,38.0,249.76068376068378,39,,False,True,baseline,249.76068376068378,landmark,True
112+4285585446,10.1016/j.ijinfomgt.2022.102542,,"Metaverse beyond the hype: Multidisciplinary perspectives on emerging challenges, opportunities, and agenda for research, practice and policy",International Journal of Information Management,2022,article,hci,2,787.0,1634.0,245.39307870858832,2732,283.5672,True,True,baseline,245.39307870858832,landmark,True
113+2308543850,10.17615/cd1t-9y62,,Scene-motion- and latency-perception thresholds for head-mounted displays,Carolina Digital Repository (University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill),2019,dissertation,hci,2,25.0,26.0,195.9915254237288,30,,True,True,baseline,195.9915254237288,landmark,True
114+4206484811,10.1109/access.2021.3140175,,"A Metaverse: Taxonomy, Components, Applications, and Open Challenges",IEEE Access,2022,article,hci,1,791.0,1282.0,192.52994302595485,1824,197.5614,True,True,baseline,192.52994302595485,landmark,True
115+4404301029,10.32604/cmc.2024.055575,,The Metaverse Review: Exploring the Boundless Ream of Digital Reality,"Computers, materials & continua/Computers, materials & continua (Print)",2024,dissertation,hci,2,11.0,15.0,189.9193548387097,15,,True,True,post,189.9193548387097,landmark,True
116+4402988539,10.3390/info15100596,2309.10892,Artificial Intelligence-Enabled Intelligent Assistant for Personalized and Adaptive Learning in Higher Education,Information,2024,article,hci,3,379.0,597.0,179.74180185270544,597,226.9308,True,True,post,179.74180185270544,landmark,True
117+4404826297,10.1080/10447318.2024.2431761,2303.13534,Prompting AI Art: An Investigation into the Creative Skill of Prompt Engineering,International Journal of Human-Computer Interaction,2024,article,hci,4,134.0,237.0,169.09230306674684,237,201.8338,True,True,post,169.09230306674684,landmark,True
118+4402128637,10.1080/0144929x.2024.2394886,,The promise and challenges of generative AI in education,Behaviour and Information Technology,2024,article,hci,3,193.0,515.0,155.05364816439413,515,197.0815,True,True,post,155.05364816439413,landmark,True
119+4366548330,10.1145/3544548.3581388,,Why Johnny Can’t Prompt: How Non-AI Experts Try (and Fail) to Design LLM Prompts,CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems,2023,conference-paper,hci,4,330.0,657.0,151.5162423382454,902,170.5083,True,True,post,151.5162423382454,landmark,True
120+4403637324,10.1038/s41562-024-02004-5,2408.12143,Promises and challenges of generative artificial intelligence for human learning,Nature Human Behaviour,2024,article,hci,2,213.0,483.0,145.41924672505314,483,184.453,False,True,post,145.41924672505314,landmark,True
121+4408943584,10.3389/feduc.2025.1562391,,"Digital learning in the 21st century: trends, challenges, and innovations in technology integration",Frontiers in Education,2025,article,hci,2,274.0,274.0,237.88706394470083,274,299.3436,True,True,post,138.71492623579633,landmark,True
122+4392772072,10.30574/gscarr.2024.18.2.0062,,AI in education: A review of personalized learning and educational technology,GSC Advanced Research and Reviews,2024,article,hci,4,285.0,425.0,127.9568941162476,425,162.6401,True,True,post,127.9568941162476,landmark,True
123+4392239564,10.1080/03075079.2024.2323593,,Human-AI collaboration patterns in AI-assisted academic writing,Studies in Higher Education,2024,article,hci,3,198.0,423.0,127.35474402628878,423,161.8747,True,True,post,127.35474402628878,landmark,True
124+3102008235,10.17863/cam.56608,,"Addressing Injustices through MOOCs: A study among peri-urban, marginalised, South African youth",Apollo (University of Cambridge),2020,dissertation,hci,2,0.0,22.0,125.7948717948718,29,,True,True,baseline,125.7948717948718,landmark,True
125+4405586205,10.1016/j.caeai.2024.100348,2405.11800,Generative AI in higher education: A global perspective of institutional adoption policies and guidelines,Computers and Education Artificial Intelligence,2024,article,hci,3,149.0,415.0,124.94614366645354,415,158.8133,True,True,post,124.94614366645354,landmark,True
126+3207138404,10.1145/3474085.3479238,2108.08985,Metaverse for Social Good,ACM International Conference on Multimedia (ACM MM),2021,conference-paper,hci,4,174.0,468.0,123.76423282498897,832,125.6356,True,True,baseline,123.76423282498897,landmark,True
127+4221151978,10.1145/3528223.3530127,2201.05989,Instant neural graphics primitives with a multiresolution hash encoding,ACM Transactions on Graphics,2022,article,computer_graphics,6,704.0,2033.0,763.1175545066307,4114,1035.1766,True,True,baseline,763.1175545066307,landmark,True
128+1483393136,10.82444/warw.33661294,,Advanced high dynamic range imaging : theory and practice,CERN Document Server (European Organization for Nuclear Research),2026,article,computer_graphics,2,214.0,214.0,573.5984721161192,216,3.1163,True,True,post,760.8172039753458,landmark,True
129+2910683382,,,Real-Time Simulation and Rendering of 3D Fluids,,2018,dissertation,computer_graphics,2,26.0,26.0,526.90625,62,,False,False,baseline,526.90625,landmark,True
130+4385318467,10.1145/3592433,2308.04079,3D Gaussian Splatting for Real-Time Radiance Field Rendering,ACM Transactions on Graphics,2023,article,computer_graphics,2,1016.0,3644.0,395.070873513716,5862,825.8872,True,True,post,395.070873513716,landmark,True
131+3128261063,10.21105/joss.03021,,seaborn: statistical data visualization,The Journal of Open Source Software,2021,article,computer_graphics,3,1232.0,2401.0,279.8183504232003,7190,347.307,True,True,baseline,279.8183504232003,landmark,True
132+4390723081,10.1145/3807511,2401.03890,A Survey on 3D Gaussian Splatting,ACM Computing Surveys,2026,article,computer_graphics,3,67.0,67.0,121.09388038942977,67,72.919,True,True,post,238.19977881471107,landmark,True
133+1506965148,10.2312/14803,,Mastering the Information Age Solving Problems with Visual Analytics,University of Groningen research database (University of Groningen / Centre for Information Technology),2022,book-chapter,computer_graphics,2,513.0,517.0,220.7091108671789,552,15.8992,True,True,post,220.7091108671789,landmark,True
134+4231645407,10.2307/j.ctv65sx8p.8,,The Fastest Texture Mapping in Town:,University of Michigan Press eBooks,2018,book-chapter,computer_graphics,2,62.0,66.0,186.86419753086417,107,78.4444,False,False,baseline,186.86419753086417,landmark,True
135+4252097634,10.1007/978-3-030-63416-2_778,,Statistical Shape Analysis,Springer eBooks,2021,book-chapter,computer_graphics,2,221.0,229.0,149.26305916305915,416,20.1122,False,False,baseline,149.26305916305915,landmark,True
136+3016007010,10.1111/cgf.14022,2004.03805,State of the Art on Neural Rendering,Computer Graphics Forum,2020,article,computer_graphics,3,129.0,213.0,133.21172638436482,430,143.0402,True,True,baseline,133.21172638436482,landmark,True
137+232012359,10.1109/mm.2020.2996321,,IEEE Computer Graphics and Applications,IEEE Micro,2020,article,computer_graphics,2,181.0,195.0,121.95439739413682,397,51.1209,False,True,baseline,121.95439739413682,landmark,True
138+4200150166,10.1145/3503250,,NeRF,Communications of the ACM,2021,article,computer_graphics,2,145.0,900.0,113.85132582911535,6744,366.1947,True,True,baseline,113.85132582911535,landmark,True
139+3163641770,10.2172/1782521,,Metric Type in the Target-matrix Mesh Optimization Paradigm,,2020,report,computer_graphics,3,2.0,6.0,112.49999999999999,9,,True,True,baseline,112.49999999999999,landmark,True
140+4385289063,10.1145/3592426,2302.12249,MERF: Memory-Efficient Radiance Fields for Real-time View Synthesis in Unbounded Scenes,ACM Transactions on Graphics,2023,article,computer_graphics,2,114.0,172.0,102.18535708938464,199,115.9383,True,True,post,102.18535708938464,landmark,True
141+7151814497,10.70675/339cd785z4790z4c97zb09dze298711dbccf,,Designing tools for 3D content authoring based on 3D sketching,,2023,dissertation,computer_graphics,2,0.0,2.0,98.75,2,,True,True,post,98.75,landmark,True
142+4385482704,10.1145/3596711.3596766,,Photo tourism: exploring photo collections in 3D,ACM eBooks,2023,book-chapter,computer_graphics,2,184.0,195.0,93.00658376005852,222,25.2247,True,False,post,93.00658376005852,landmark,True
143+2478400128,10.26190/unsworks/9223,,Raster scan computer graphics and incremental computing systems,"UNSWorks (University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia)",2022,dissertation,computer_graphics,3,1.0,1.0,89.2,3,,False,True,baseline,89.2,landmark,True
144+7124433690,10.1145/3789201,2406.01467,RaDe-GS: Rasterizing Depth in Gaussian Splatting,ACM Transactions on Graphics,2026,article,computer_graphics,2,25.0,25.0,45.18428372739917,25,36.4595,True,True,post,88.88051448310114,landmark,True
145+3144501610,,,Differentiable visual computing,DSpace@MIT (Massachusetts Institute of Technology),2019,dissertation,computer_graphics,2,2.0,4.0,88.8135593220339,3,,True,True,baseline,88.8135593220339,landmark,True
146+3113347918,10.1109/iccv48922.2021.01245,2012.03918,NeRD: Neural Reflectance Decomposition from Image Collections,IEEE/CVF International Conference on Computer Vision (ICCV),2021,conference-paper,computer_graphics,2,90.0,203.0,84.667495854063,438,99.214,True,True,baseline,84.667495854063,landmark,True
147+2986023562,10.1145/3355089.3356498,,Mitsuba 2,ACM Transactions on Graphics,2019,article,computer_graphics,7,41.0,120.0,84.28304768369252,404,109.5482,True,True,baseline,84.28304768369252,landmark,True
148+2978950353,10.33153/citrawira.v1i1.3299,,PERANCANGAN POP UP BOOK AND SOUND TEMBANG DOLANAN SEBAGAI MEDIA PENGENALAN ALAT MUSIK GAMELAN,Institutional Repository ISI Surakarta (Institut Seni Indonesia Surakarta),2020,dissertation,computer_graphics,1,1.0,3.0,81.7,4,,True,False,baseline,81.7,landmark,True
149+3115857147,10.2312/pg.20201223,,Illumination Space: A Feature Space for Radiance Maps,ResearchArchive–Te Puna Rangahau (Victoria University of Wellington),2020,dissertation,computer_graphics,1,1.0,3.0,81.7,3,,True,True,baseline,81.7,landmark,True
150+4402660132,10.1109/cvpr52733.2024.00813,2312.16812,Spacetime Gaussian Feature Splatting for Real-Time Dynamic View Synthesis,IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition/Proceedings - IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition/Proceedings,2024,conference-paper,computer_graphics,2,110.0,208.0,77.27933949282485,208,83.0854,True,True,post,77.27933949282485,landmark,True
151+2885324189,10.1145/3341156,,Neural Importance Sampling,ACM Transactions on Graphics,2019,article,computer_graphics,3,52.0,110.0,77.25946037671814,321,80.9225,True,True,baseline,77.25946037671814,landmark,True
152+4200503948,10.7735/ksmte.2021.30.6.513,2004.10934,Comparative Analysis of Defect Detection Using YOLO of Deep Learning,Journal of the korean society of manufacturing technology engineers,2021,article,computer_vision,3,4221.0,6845.0,406.01302821116474,8,0.9035,True,True,baseline,406.01302821116474,landmark,True
153+1797268635,10.57702/i9oeewf6,,Caltech-UCSD Birds-200-2011 Dataset,CaltechAUTHORS (California Institute of Technology),2024,article,computer_vision,2,3520.0,3523.0,417.3662846615462,3525,69.4971,True,True,post,417.3662846615462,landmark,True
154+2963163009,10.1109/cvpr.2018.00474,1801.04381,MobileNetV2: Inverted Residuals and Linear Bottlenecks,IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition/Proceedings - IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition/Proceedings,2018,conference-paper,computer_vision,3,1242.0,3514.0,430.50535987748856,27247,513.8505,True,True,baseline,430.50535987748856,landmark,True
155+2796347433,10.48550/arxiv.1804.02767,1804.02767,YOLOv3: An Incremental Improvement,arXiv (Cornell University),2018,preprint,computer_vision,5,1204.0,3187.0,289.4544999852894,5512,,True,True,baseline,289.4544999852894,landmark,True
156+2752782242,10.1109/cvpr.2018.00745,,Squeeze-and-Excitation Networks,IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition/Proceedings - IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition/Proceedings,2018,conference-paper,computer_vision,4,1289.0,3107.0,380.64318529862175,30519,447.0037,True,False,baseline,380.64318529862175,landmark,True
157+4320002812,10.1109/jproc.2023.3238524,1905.05055,Object Detection in 20 Years: A Survey,Proceedings of the IEEE,2023,article,computer_vision,2,2067.0,3080.0,320.84963557411936,3650,278.5821,True,True,post,320.84963557411936,landmark,True
158+4391109864,10.1038/s41467-024-44824-z,,Segment anything in medical images,Nature Communications,2024,article,computer_vision,3,1944.0,3007.0,356.2362810040504,2941,409.3548,True,True,post,356.2362810040504,landmark,True
159+3030520226,10.1007/978-3-030-58452-8_13,2005.12872,End-to-End Object Detection with Transformers,Lecture notes in computer science,2020,conference-paper,computer_vision,3,864.0,2877.0,348.31327045713607,16417,486.7957,False,True,baseline,348.31327045713607,landmark,True
160+2904367110,10.1109/cvpr.2019.00453,1812.04948,A Style-Based Generator Architecture for Generative Adversarial Networks,IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition/Proceedings - IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition/Proceedings,2019,conference-paper,computer_vision,4,1224.0,2727.0,332.8687255628226,11051,354.5442,True,True,baseline,332.8687255628226,landmark,True
161+2964309882,10.1007/978-3-030-01234-2_49,1802.02611,Encoder-Decoder with Atrous Separable Convolution for Semantic Image Segmentation,Lecture notes in computer science,2018,conference-paper,computer_vision,3,954.0,2432.0,297.947932618683,18734,350.6183,False,True,baseline,297.947932618683,landmark,True
162+3034971973,10.1109/cvpr42600.2020.01079,1911.09070,EfficientDet: Scalable and Efficient Object Detection,IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition/Proceedings - IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition/Proceedings,2020,conference-paper,computer_vision,4,1099.0,2290.0,277.2462250075918,9258,321.5836,True,True,baseline,277.2462250075918,landmark,True
163+4388823657,10.3390/make5040083,2304.00501,A Comprehensive Review of YOLO Architectures in Computer Vision: From YOLOv1 to YOLOv8 and YOLO-NAS,Machine Learning and Knowledge Extraction,2023,article,computer_vision,4,907.0,2277.0,237.19955201372395,3052,277.6729,True,True,post,237.19955201372395,landmark,True
164+2954996726,10.1186/s40537-019-0197-0,,A survey on Image Data Augmentation for Deep Learning,Journal Of Big Data,2019,article,computer_vision,3,636.0,2134.0,323.4516322601615,13005,461.5342,True,True,baseline,323.4516322601615,landmark,True
165+3187418919,10.1109/tpami.2022.3152247,2012.12556,A Survey on Vision Transformer,IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence,2022,article,computer_vision,6,982.0,2110.0,226.46590993554688,4585,293.5626,True,True,baseline,226.46590993554688,landmark,True
166+2995327724,10.1109/cvpr42600.2020.00813,1912.04958,Analyzing and Improving the Image Quality of StyleGAN,IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition/Proceedings - IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition/Proceedings,2020,conference-paper,computer_vision,5,1027.0,1989.0,240.80469062886468,6002,265.6208,True,True,baseline,240.80469062886468,landmark,True
167+2784874046,10.1109/cvpr.2019.00482,1801.07698,ArcFace: Additive Angular Margin Loss for Deep Face Recognition,IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition/Proceedings - IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition/Proceedings,2019,conference-paper,computer_vision,3,955.0,1970.0,240.46622272048424,7537,250.3062,True,True,baseline,240.46622272048424,landmark,True
168+3177052299,10.1109/cvpr46437.2021.01350,2103.02907,Coordinate Attention for Efficient Mobile Network Design,IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition/Proceedings - IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition/Proceedings,2021,conference-paper,computer_vision,5,672.0,1959.0,244.60506070745512,6447,314.9922,True,True,baseline,244.60506070745512,landmark,True
169+4386072096,10.1109/cvpr52729.2023.02155,,DreamBooth: Fine Tuning Text-to-Image Diffusion Models for Subject-Driven Generation,IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition/Proceedings - IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition/Proceedings,2023,conference-paper,computer_vision,6,1113.0,1918.0,267.65970062911276,2234,253.5618,True,False,baseline,267.65970062911276,landmark,True
170+3119997354,10.1145/3505244,2101.01169,Transformers in Vision: A Survey,ACM Computing Surveys,2022,article,computer_vision,9,1080.0,1899.0,203.8193189419922,3536,224.1986,True,True,baseline,203.8193189419922,landmark,True
171+4386047745,10.1109/cvpr52729.2023.01157,2303.03667,"Run, Don't Walk: Chasing Higher FLOPS for Faster Neural Networks",IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition/Proceedings - IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition/Proceedings,2023,conference-paper,computer_vision,7,879.0,1888.0,263.4731568236522,2343,266.4104,True,True,post,263.4731568236522,landmark,True
172+4224035735,10.48550/arxiv.2204.06125,2204.06125,Hierarchical Text-Conditional Image Generation with CLIP Latents,arXiv (Cornell University),2022,preprint,computer_vision,5,904.0,1882.0,408.5254913442887,2203,,True,True,baseline,408.5254913442887,landmark,True
173+2963091558,10.1109/cvpr.2018.00813,1711.07971,Non-local Neural Networks,IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition/Proceedings - IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition/Proceedings,2018,conference-paper,computer_vision,4,654.0,1881.0,230.44410413476265,10954,299.8487,True,True,baseline,230.44410413476265,landmark,True
174+4398756379,10.1109/adics58448.2024.10533619,,YOLOv8: A Novel Object Detection Algorithm with Enhanced Performance and Robustness,,2024,conference-paper,computer_vision,2,1232.0,1876.0,393.72768235909564,1876,409.6027,True,False,post,393.72768235909564,landmark,True
175+3171007011,10.1109/cvpr46437.2021.01549,,Exploring Simple Siamese Representation Learning,IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition/Proceedings - IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition/Proceedings,2021,conference-paper,computer_vision,3,954.0,1869.0,296.32486388384757,3498,304.7959,True,False,baseline,296.32486388384757,landmark,True
176+2955058313,10.1109/cvpr.2019.00326,1809.02983,Dual Attention Network for Scene Segmentation,IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition/Proceedings - IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition/Proceedings,2019,conference-paper,computer_vision,3,709.0,1862.0,227.28330289621402,6834,261.5228,True,True,baseline,227.28330289621402,landmark,True
177+2736941579,10.1109/cvpr.2018.00907,1707.07012,Learning Transferable Architectures for Scalable Image Recognition,IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition/Proceedings - IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition/Proceedings,2018,conference-paper,computer_vision,4,845.0,1862.0,228.11638591117918,6249,236.7712,True,True,baseline,228.11638591117918,landmark,True
178+3131500599,10.1109/iccv48922.2021.00061,,Pyramid Vision Transformer: A Versatile Backbone for Dense Prediction without Convolutions,IEEE/CVF International Conference on Computer Vision (ICCV),2021,conference-paper,computer_vision,4,730.0,1844.0,230.24590706715023,4926,273.2358,True,False,baseline,230.24590706715023,landmark,True
179+2999607073,10.1109/tpami.2021.3059968,2001.05566,Image Segmentation Using Deep Learning: A Survey,IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence,2021,article,computer_vision,5,1058.0,1837.0,219.61025275964155,3634,227.7791,True,True,baseline,219.61025275964155,landmark,True
180+4404612908,10.1007/978-3-031-72970-6_3,,Grounding DINO: Marrying DINO with Grounded Pre-training for Open-Set Object Detection,Lecture notes in computer science,2024,conference-paper,computer_vision,4,1177.0,1834.0,384.91288350030993,1834,395.6291,False,False,post,384.91288350030993,landmark,True
181+2963125010,10.1109/cvpr.2018.00716,,ShuffleNet: An Extremely Efficient Convolutional Neural Network for Mobile Devices,IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition/Proceedings - IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition/Proceedings,2018,conference-paper,computer_vision,3,843.0,1788.0,219.05053598774887,9452,225.5404,True,True,baseline,219.05053598774887,landmark,True
182+4225672218,10.1109/cvpr52688.2022.00564,2111.09881,Restormer: Efficient Transformer for High-Resolution Image Restoration,IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition/Proceedings - IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition/Proceedings,2022,conference-paper,computer_vision,6,674.0,1779.0,240.36855118869533,4143,303.731,True,True,baseline,240.36855118869533,landmark,True
183+3170841864,10.1109/cvpr46437.2021.00681,2012.15840,Rethinking Semantic Segmentation from a Sequence-to-Sequence Perspective with Transformers,IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition/Proceedings - IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition/Proceedings,2021,conference-paper,computer_vision,4,814.0,1733.0,216.38620224911676,3695,231.1329,True,True,baseline,216.38620224911676,landmark,True
184+3017855299,10.1016/j.compbiomed.2020.103792,,Automated detection of COVID-19 cases using deep neural networks with X-ray images,Computers in Biology and Medicine,2020,article,computer_vision,2,1049.0,1675.0,53.07790388996886,2594,236.7839,False,True,baseline,53.07790388996886,landmark,True
185+2979750740,10.1145/3326362,1801.07829,Dynamic Graph CNN for Learning on Point Clouds,ACM Transactions on Graphics,2019,article,computer_vision,4,815.0,1673.0,204.21997406985423,7010,434.8669,True,True,baseline,204.21997406985423,landmark,True
186+2925148167,10.1109/cvpr42600.2020.01164,1903.11027,nuScenes: A Multimodal Dataset for Autonomous Driving,IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition/Proceedings - IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition/Proceedings,2020,conference-paper,computer_vision,6,935.0,1637.0,189.37948256099557,6888,578.0759,True,True,baseline,189.37948256099557,landmark,True
187+4402727764,10.1109/cvpr52733.2024.02484,2310.03744,Improved Baselines with Visual Instruction Tuning,IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition/Proceedings - IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition/Proceedings,2024,conference-paper,computer_vision,8,1070.0,1637.0,343.5672793293388,1637,356.7648,True,True,post,343.5672793293388,landmark,True
188+2998508940,10.1609/aaai.v34i07.7000,,Random Erasing Data Augmentation,Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence,2020,conference-paper,computer_vision,3,1114.0,1602.0,193.95128928478692,3303,157.9126,True,True,baseline,193.95128928478692,landmark,True
189+2962730651,10.1109/tpami.2019.2929257,1812.08008,OpenPose: Realtime Multi-Person 2D Pose Estimation Using Part Affinity Fields,IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence,2019,article,computer_vision,1,634.0,1600.0,242.51293890171436,5491,280.2052,True,True,baseline,242.51293890171436,landmark,True
190+2884367402,10.1109/tnnls.2018.2876865,1807.05511,Object Detection With Deep Learning: A Review,IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks and Learning Systems,2019,article,computer_vision,2,699.0,1580.0,239.4815271654429,5487,286.797,True,True,baseline,239.4815271654429,landmark,True
191+3013601031,10.1007/s13246-020-00865-4,2003.11617,Covid-19: automatic detection from X-ray images utilizing transfer learning with convolutional neural networks,Physical and Engineering Sciences in Medicine,2020,article,computer_vision,3,1035.0,1579.0,50.03582701030497,2336,215.8286,False,True,baseline,50.03582701030497,landmark,True
192+2911489562,10.1093/bioinformatics/btz682,1901.08746,BioBERT: a pre-trained biomedical language representation model for biomedical text mining,Bioinformatics,2019,article,nlp,8,666.0,1526.0,84.91295842716947,7155,176.5991,True,True,baseline,84.91295842716947,landmark,True
193+4212875960,10.1109/wacv51458.2022.00181,2103.10504,UNETR: Transformers for 3D Medical Image Segmentation,IEEE/CVF Winter Conference on Applications of Computer Vision (WACV),2022,conference-paper,computer_vision,4,698.0,1509.0,203.88765809091694,3313,245.4958,True,True,baseline,203.88765809091694,landmark,True
194+4391876619,10.1162/tacl_a_00638,2307.03172,Lost in the Middle: How Language Models Use Long Contexts,Transactions of the Association for Computational Linguistics,2024,article,nlp,4,688.0,1484.0,184.32460816294056,1484,217.8733,True,True,post,184.32460816294056,landmark,True
195+3184439416,10.48550/arxiv.2107.08430,2107.08430,YOLOX: Exceeding YOLO Series in 2021,arXiv (Cornell University),2021,preprint,computer_vision,6,470.0,1483.0,235.02214532871972,2962,,True,True,baseline,235.02214532871972,landmark,True
196+3127751679,10.48550/arxiv.2102.04306,2102.04306,TransUNet: Transformers Make Strong Encoders for Medical Image Segmentation,arXiv (Cornell University),2021,preprint,computer_vision,4,489.0,1465.0,232.16955017301038,3859,,True,True,baseline,232.16955017301038,landmark,True
197+2978017171,10.4230/tgdk.3.3.5,1910.01108,"DistilBERT, a distilled version of BERT: smaller, faster, cheaper and lighter",arXiv (Cornell University),2019,preprint,nlp,5,502.0,1462.0,165.6218897479667,4347,,True,True,baseline,165.6218897479667,landmark,True
198+3212386989,10.1007/s41095-022-0271-y,2111.07624,Attention mechanisms in computer vision: A survey,Computational Visual Media,2022,article,computer_vision,4,714.0,1442.0,154.76959342514627,2500,171.4269,True,True,baseline,154.76959342514627,landmark,True
199+3159481202,10.1109/iccv48922.2021.00951,2104.14294,Emerging Properties in Self-Supervised Vision Transformers,IEEE/CVF International Conference on Computer Vision (ICCV),2021,conference-paper,computer_vision,5,497.0,1438.0,227.9909867656355,5690,363.2871,True,True,baseline,227.9909867656355,landmark,True
200+2980282514,10.48550/arxiv.1910.03771,1910.03771,HuggingFace's Transformers: State-of-the-art Natural Language Processing,arXiv (Cornell University),2019,preprint,nlp,5,692.0,1434.0,162.44992469123406,2972,,True,True,baseline,162.44992469123406,landmark,True
201+4287824654,10.4230/oasics.slate.2022.3,,Question Answering For Toxicological Information Extraction,DROPS (Schloss Dagstuhl – Leibniz Center for Informatics),2022,article,nlp,3,1238.0,1430.0,147.34664543494497,1520,94.4336,True,True,baseline,147.34664543494497,landmark,True
202+4226069476,10.1109/cvpr52688.2022.00135,2112.01527,Masked-attention Mask Transformer for Universal Image Segmentation,IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition/Proceedings - IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition/Proceedings,2022,conference-paper,computer_vision,3,497.0,1420.0,191.86247481053815,3362,243.9506,True,True,baseline,191.86247481053815,landmark,True
203+4210598935,10.1016/j.procs.2022.01.135,,A Review of Yolo Algorithm Developments,Procedia Computer Science,2022,conference-paper,computer_vision,2,544.0,1406.0,189.9708729462089,2733,219.8066,True,True,baseline,189.9708729462089,landmark,True
204+3135367836,10.48550/arxiv.2103.00020,2103.00020,Learning Transferable Visual Models From Natural Language Supervision,arXiv (Cornell University),2021,preprint,computer_vision,6,625.0,1405.0,222.66089965397924,5217,,True,True,baseline,222.66089965397924,landmark,True
205+3042011474,10.1109/cvprw50498.2020.00203,1911.11929,CSPNet: A New Backbone that can Enhance Learning Capability of CNN,IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition Workshops (CVPRW),2020,conference-paper,computer_vision,3,534.0,1403.0,169.85871339984772,4922,202.034,True,True,baseline,169.85871339984772,landmark,True
206+4360884927,10.1109/tpami.2023.3261988,2209.04747,Diffusion Models in Vision: A Survey,IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence,2023,article,computer_vision,5,632.0,1386.0,144.38233600835372,1859,168.9313,True,True,post,144.38233600835372,landmark,True
207+4400881081,10.1016/j.media.2024.103280,,TransUNet: Rethinking the U-Net architecture design for medical image segmentation through the lens of transformers,Medical Image Analysis,2024,article,computer_vision,3,646.0,1365.0,161.71018409395703,1365,192.8121,True,True,post,161.71018409395703,landmark,True
208+3014641072,10.1109/tpami.2020.2983686,,Deep High-Resolution Representation Learning for Visual Recognition,IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence,2020,article,computer_vision,4,639.0,1362.0,183.6448855499229,4785,201.7077,True,False,baseline,183.6448855499229,landmark,True
added literature_synthesis/landmarks_v1/security_privacy_landmarks.csv +126 −0
@@ -0,0 +1,126 @@
1+work_id,doi,arxiv_id,title,source_name,year,type,primary_category,n_categories,c12,c36,ncs36,cited_by_count,fwci,has_abstract,is_oa,period,score,set,pi_review
2+4301785137,10.2139/ssrn.7475259,,The Illusion of Topological Compression: Why Persistent Homology Fails as a Real-Time Prompt-Injection Defense,SSRN Electronic Journal,2026,preprint,cybersecurity,2,252.0,252.0,9805.894736842105,252,,False,True,post,895.9155859896595,landmark,True
3+2905514290,,,An information security risk management gap analysis tool based on ISO/IEC 27005:2011 compliance for SMEs in Kenya,,2018,dissertation,cybersecurity,1,63.0,83.0,849.0759849906191,95,,False,False,baseline,849.0759849906191,landmark,True
4+7139094415,10.1201/9781003612742-2,,Fedformer: Frequency Enhanced Decomposed Transformer for Long-term Series Forecasting,CRC Press eBooks,2026,book-chapter,cybersecurity,1,226.0,226.0,216.38297872340425,226,303.4225,True,False,post,803.4798509272343,landmark,True
5+2460937040,10.1201/9781351251389-8,,Adversarial Examples in the Physical World,Chapman & Hall/CRC eBooks,2018,book-chapter,cybersecurity,4,805.0,1507.0,699.9376680212566,4388,809.1968,True,True,baseline,699.9376680212566,landmark,True
6+7129030749,10.1145/3796519,,"Model Context Protocol (MCP): Landscape, Security Threats, and Future Research Directions",ACM Transactions on Software Engineering and Methodology,2026,article,cybersecurity,4,178.0,178.0,198.07867267589847,149,498.5414,True,True,post,632.8292631196801,landmark,True
7+4289548059,10.4230/oasics.fmbc.2026.8,,Detecting Cross-Function Reentrancy from EVM Traces,DROPS (Schloss Dagstuhl – Leibniz Center for Informatics),2026,article,cybersecurity,5,148.0,148.0,1051.4722907203115,148,9.1528,True,True,post,526.1726457399587,landmark,True
8+3188417193,,,Machine learning for offensive cyber operations,NORA - Norwegian Open Research Archives,2023,dissertation,cybersecurity,6,43.0,51.0,424.2320328542094,58,,True,True,post,424.2320328542094,landmark,True
9+3201596224,,,ELLIPTIC CURVE DIGITAL SIGNATURE ALGORITHM,NC Digital Online Collection of Knowledge and Scholarship (The University of North Carolina at Greensboro),2021,dissertation,cybersecurity,2,27.0,28.0,308.9145728643216,35,,True,False,baseline,308.9145728643216,landmark,True
10+652269645,10.57709/1059372,,A Design and Analysis of Graphical Password,Digital Archive @ GSU,2022,dissertation,cybersecurity,1,35.0,35.0,303.5964912280702,43,,True,True,baseline,303.5964912280702,landmark,True
11+2231944250,10.7551/mitpress/11636.003.0018,,Enigma: Decentralized Computation Platform with Guaranteed Privacy,The MIT Press eBooks,2018,book-chapter,cybersecurity,6,169.0,230.0,270.2898179020262,368,204.4551,True,True,baseline,270.2898179020262,landmark,True
12+3041344359,,,Machine Learning for anomaly detection in IoT networks :Malware analysis on the IoT-23 data set,,2020,dissertation,cybersecurity,4,8.0,31.0,265.4812030075188,64,,True,False,baseline,265.4812030075188,landmark,True
13+4401666902,10.38124/ijisrt/ijisrt24aug395,,Cyberfraud in the Nigerian Banking Sector: The Techniques and Preventive Measures,International Journal of Innovative Science and Research Technology (IJISRT),2024,article,cybersecurity,1,739.0,739.0,222.49445823978112,739,282.4198,True,True,post,222.49445823978112,landmark,True
14+7125967353,10.1016/j.comnet.2026.112061,,An explainable transformer-based model for phishing email detection: A large language model approach,Computer Networks,2026,article,cybersecurity,6,60.0,60.0,426.27255029201814,23,173.9038,True,True,post,213.31323475944274,landmark,True
15+4353004773,10.1109/mitp.2023.3246667,,IEEE Symposium on Security and Privacy,IT Professional,2023,article,cybersecurity,2,671.0,853.0,199.92253679509537,1167,130.8885,False,True,post,199.92253679509537,landmark,True
16+2805930283,10.1109/access.2018.2842685,2402.00687,A Review on the Use of Blockchain for the Internet of Things,IEEE Access,2018,article,cybersecurity,5,184.0,370.0,196.1729236493096,1078,221.3514,True,True,post,196.1729236493096,landmark,True
17+2624307925,10.1109/comst.2018.2842460,1706.00916,A Survey on Security and Privacy Issues of Bitcoin,IEEE Communications Surveys & Tutorials,2018,article,cybersecurity,6,207.0,367.0,194.58233237647738,1103,211.3082,True,True,pre,194.58233237647738,landmark,True
18+7130652904,10.1145/3797277,,vul-rag : Enhancing LLM-based Vulnerability Detection via Knowledge-level RAG,ACM Transactions on Software Engineering and Methodology,2026,article,cybersecurity,5,51.0,51.0,362.3316677482154,30,247.1264,True,True,post,181.31624954552632,landmark,True
19+4406302454,10.1145/3712001,2402.00888,Security and Privacy Challenges of Large Language Models: A Survey,ACM Computing Surveys,2025,article,cybersecurity,5,357.0,357.0,121.61180437793685,357,141.8982,True,True,post,180.73441119043537,landmark,True
20+4392771733,,,Sécurisation des Algorithmes d'Apprentissage Automatique,theses.fr (ABES),2023,dissertation,cybersecurity,5,17.0,21.0,174.68377823408625,21,,True,True,post,174.68377823408625,landmark,True
21+7124456577,10.1007/s41870-025-03069-9,,AF-SGS: Blockchain-assisted secure authentication framework for smart grid systems,International Journal of Information Technology,2026,article,cybersecurity,2,46.0,46.0,161.49184840143977,46,192.7628,False,False,post,163.5401466489061,landmark,True
22+2789828921,10.5220/0006639801080116,,Toward Generating a New Intrusion Detection Dataset and Intrusion Traffic Characterization,International Conference on Information Systems Security and Privacy (ICISSP),2018,conference-paper,cybersecurity,2,200.0,534.0,162.76665116819714,4757,217.8381,False,True,baseline,162.76665116819714,landmark,True
23+2309315845,10.58088/javg-d166,,Human-centric training and assessment for cyber situation awareness,"Library, Museums and Press - UDSpace (University of Delaware)",2024,dissertation,cybersecurity,4,4.0,4.0,155.76296296296297,4,,True,True,post,155.76296296296297,landmark,True
24+4387210439,10.3390/telecom7030073,2309.16021,HuntGPT: Integrating Machine Learning-Based Anomaly Detection and Explainable AI with Large Language Models (LLMs),Telecom,2026,article,cybersecurity,7,41.0,41.0,143.93838661867457,41,16.762,True,True,post,145.7640437522859,landmark,True
25+3015692940,10.14419/ijet.v7i4.21726,,Performance evaluation measurement of image steganography techniques with analysis of LSB based on variation image formats,International Journal of Engineering & Technology,2026,article,cybersecurity,2,41.0,41.0,109.89503437738733,41,0.0,True,True,post,145.7640437522859,landmark,True
26+2795085730,10.1109/mcc.2018.011791712,,Blockchain: A Panacea for Healthcare Cloud-Based Data Security and Privacy?,IEEE Cloud Computing,2018,article,cybersecurity,6,130.0,270.0,143.1532145549016,855,159.8872,True,False,baseline,143.1532145549016,landmark,True
27+2916447643,10.17487/rfc9846,,The Transport Layer Security (TLS) Protocol Version 1.3,,2026,report,applied_cryptography,2,111.0,111.0,1533.1874999999998,301,,True,False,post,394.6294843049691,landmark,True
28+1598516026,10.55277/researchhub.8k9hq1lf.1,,Scantegrity II Municipal Election at Takoma Park: The First E2E Binding Governmental Election with Ballot Privacy,,2026,report,applied_cryptography,2,97.0,97.0,914.8011049723757,107,,True,True,post,344.8563961944324,landmark,True
29+4293168393,10.1145/3549993.3550007,,New Directions in Cryptography,ACM eBooks,2022,book-chapter,applied_cryptography,1,316.0,402.0,215.4337868090236,668,135.2339,True,False,baseline,215.4337868090236,landmark,True
30+1497727960,10.82444/warw.33628720,,FLINT : Fast library for number theory,Warwick Research Archive Portal (University of Warwick),2026,article,applied_cryptography,1,59.0,59.0,166.59291493012995,60,0.0,True,True,post,209.7580141801187,landmark,True
31+7134847443,10.1109/tce.2026.3672135,,"3D Non-Degenerate Hyperchaos: Design, Analysis, and Application in Image Encryption",IEEE Transactions on Consumer Electronics,2026,article,applied_cryptography,4,59.0,59.0,158.14163483575248,59,183.8619,True,False,post,209.7580141801187,landmark,True
32+7154469464,10.1145/3808699,,Cryptanalysis and Improvement of a Video Cryptosystem via Chaos and S-Box,ACM Transactions on Multimedia Computing Communications and Applications,2026,article,applied_cryptography,3,57.0,57.0,152.78090145148968,57,177.6293,True,True,post,202.6475730214706,landmark,True
33+1516024962,10.7275/409838,,Energy Efficient Adaptive Reed-Solomon Decoding System,Scholarworks (University of Massachusetts Amherst),2023,dissertation,applied_cryptography,3,8.0,8.0,146.84444444444443,9,,True,True,post,146.84444444444443,landmark,True
34+4220942018,10.1201/9781003187165-10,,Public and private blockchains,CRC Press eBooks,2022,book-chapter,applied_cryptography,2,166.0,175.0,135.97268806899856,179,35.3352,True,False,baseline,135.97268806899856,landmark,True
35+2910044495,,,Key Agreement with Physical Unclonable Functions and Biometric Identifiers,mediaTUM – the media and publications repository of the Technical University Munich (Technical University Munich),2019,dissertation,applied_cryptography,3,6.0,17.0,116.57142857142857,21,,False,False,baseline,116.57142857142857,landmark,True
36+2915352631,10.17487/rfc8446,,The Transport Layer Security (TLS) Protocol Version 1.3,,2018,report,applied_cryptography,3,316.0,486.0,110.30219435736677,1851,,True,False,baseline,110.30219435736677,landmark,True
37+4413785573,10.1109/tdsc.2025.3603570,,Encrypt a Story: A Video Segment Encryption Method Based on the Discrete Sinusoidal Memristive Rulkov Neuron,IEEE Transactions on Dependable and Secure Computing,2025,article,applied_cryptography,4,176.0,176.0,57.549674211696974,176,64.4002,True,False,post,89.10155845802977,landmark,True
38+4396670109,10.4018/979-8-3693-1335-0.ch012,,Advanced Digital Data Processing Using Cloud Cryptography,Advances in civil and industrial engineering book series,2024,book-chapter,applied_cryptography,4,133.0,133.0,86.71235909822867,133,97.3697,True,False,post,86.71235909822867,landmark,True
39+4401459825,10.6028/nist.fips.203,,Module-lattice-based key-encapsulation mechanism standard,,2024,report,applied_cryptography,3,84.0,236.0,85.45305164319248,236,,True,True,post,85.45305164319248,landmark,True
40+4214667959,10.1016/j.bcra.2022.100067,,A survey on blockchain technology and its security,Blockchain Research and Applications,2022,article,applied_cryptography,4,164.0,337.0,82.8248106660309,571,120.3925,True,True,baseline,82.8248106660309,landmark,True
41+4226075590,10.6028/nist.ir.8413,,Status report on the third round of the NIST Post-Quantum Cryptography Standardization process,,2022,report,applied_cryptography,3,144.0,242.0,79.32594644506003,395,,True,True,baseline,79.32594644506003,landmark,True
42+7124450903,10.1016/j.inffus.2026.104155,,"On the security and privacy of federated learning: A survey with attacks, defenses, frameworks, applications, and future directions",Information Fusion,2026,article,applied_cryptography,6,22.0,22.0,24.48163370151554,16,57.8019,True,True,post,78.21485274512901,landmark,True
43+7160693558,10.1007/s10473-026-0325-9,,Passivity-based synchronization of Markovian jump inertial neural networks via adaptive event-driven protocol and its application to image encryption,Acta Mathematica Scientia,2026,article,applied_cryptography,1,21.0,21.0,73.7245394876138,21,88.0004,False,False,post,74.65963216580496,landmark,True
44+4406028284,10.1109/jiot.2025.3525623,,A Novel Dynamic Hill Cipher and Its Applications on Medical IoT,IEEE Internet of Things Journal,2025,article,applied_cryptography,4,147.0,147.0,48.06705743817872,147,53.7888,True,False,post,74.42005166664985,landmark,True
45+2970408908,10.1007/978-3-030-63076-8_2,,Deep Leakage from Gradients,Lecture notes in computer science,2020,conference-paper,applied_cryptography,2,294.0,511.0,72.42380039311094,1489,84.6644,False,False,baseline,72.42380039311094,landmark,True
46+4401442713,10.6028/nist.fips.204,,Module-lattice-based digital signature standard,,2024,report,applied_cryptography,2,64.0,193.0,69.88321596244131,193,,True,True,post,69.88321596244131,landmark,True
47+2910369831,10.1016/j.future.2019.01.018,,Blockchain based searchable encryption for electronic health record sharing,Future Generation Computer Systems,2019,article,applied_cryptography,5,84.0,167.0,68.16664743486187,482,87.1622,False,False,baseline,68.16664743486187,landmark,True
48+4365934498,10.1007/978-3-031-30589-4_15,,An Efficient Key Recovery Attack on SIDH,Lecture notes in computer science,2023,conference-paper,applied_cryptography,1,145.0,223.0,67.25882266726688,281,73.5527,False,True,post,67.25882266726688,landmark,True
49+2913851998,10.6028/nist.ir.8240,,Status report on the first round of the NIST post-quantum cryptography standardization process,,2019,report,applied_cryptography,2,70.0,153.0,65.49329758713137,363,,True,True,baseline,65.49329758713137,landmark,True
50+3209866323,10.18063/wct.v0i0.407,,Separable Reversible Data Hiding in an Encrypted Image,Wireless Communication Technology,2018,article,applied_cryptography,3,323.0,372.0,65.312839313152,427,26.419,False,False,baseline,65.312839313152,landmark,True
51+7135072016,10.1007/s11071-026-12263-8,,A novel heterogeneous coupled neuron model and its application in medical image encryption,Nonlinear Dynamics,2026,article,applied_cryptography,2,18.0,18.0,48.246600458365165,18,56.0935,False,False,post,63.99397042783282,landmark,True
52+4211068006,10.2139/ssrn.3977007,,Bitcoin: A Peer-to-Peer Electronic Cash System,SSRN Electronic Journal,2022,preprint,blockchain,3,8639.0,10307.0,2271.7939326239048,11148,,False,True,baseline,2271.7939326239048,landmark,True
53+4248175462,10.2139/ssrn.3440802,,Bitcoin: A Peer-to-Peer Electronic Cash System,SSRN Electronic Journal,2019,preprint,blockchain,3,5543.0,7534.0,1699.155537022696,13922,,False,True,baseline,1699.155537022696,landmark,True
54+2961501274,10.1007/978-3-030-17740-9_3,,Aleksander Berentsen Recommends “Bitcoin: A Peer-to-Peer Electronic Cash System” by Satoshi Nakamoto,Springer eBooks,2019,book-chapter,blockchain,2,144.0,226.0,220.05819391042294,259,176.7032,False,False,baseline,220.05819391042294,landmark,True
55+4300127641,10.1145/3190508.3190538,,Hyperledger fabric,,2018,conference-paper,blockchain,3,298.0,703.0,208.44083650190112,3605,247.1511,True,False,baseline,208.44083650190112,landmark,True
56+2898069736,10.1080/00207543.2018.1533261,,Blockchain technology and its relationships to sustainable supply chain management,International Journal of Production Research,2018,article,blockchain,2,100.0,389.0,206.24666837724715,4083,331.4245,True,False,baseline,206.24666837724715,landmark,True
57+2905867785,10.1109/access.2019.2896108,1805.02707,A Survey on Consensus Mechanisms and Mining Strategy Management in Blockchain Networks,IEEE Access,2019,article,blockchain,4,279.0,493.0,201.23447416399344,995,178.3857,True,True,baseline,201.23447416399344,landmark,True
58+4320717855,10.1016/j.future.2023.02.008,,Blockchain for the metaverse: A Review,Future Generation Computer Systems,2023,article,blockchain,4,569.0,763.0,178.82871696911812,771,171.5415,True,True,baseline,178.82871696911812,landmark,True
59+4405432346,10.2139/ssrn.4993270,,Bitcoin: A Peer-to-Peer Electronic Cash System,SSRN Electronic Journal,2024,preprint,blockchain,3,199.0,200.0,176.00641968704025,200,,False,True,post,176.00641968704025,landmark,True
60+2927344969,10.2139/ssrn.6433340,,Global Blockchain Benchmarking Study,SSRN Electronic Journal,2026,preprint,blockchain,1,45.0,45.0,1480.9248554913295,45,,False,True,post,159.98492606958206,landmark,True
61+3162358200,10.48550/arxiv.2105.07447,2105.07447,"Non-Fungible Token (NFT): Overview, Evaluation, Opportunities and Challenges",arXiv (Cornell University),2021,preprint,blockchain,3,157.0,387.0,157.1901226597805,577,,True,True,baseline,157.1901226597805,landmark,True
62+3123868249,10.1093/rfs/hhz015,,"Sex, Drugs, and Bitcoin: How Much Illegal Activity Is Financed through Cryptocurrencies?",Review of Financial Studies,2019,article,blockchain,2,246.0,368.0,150.21153446724054,1051,145.8951,True,True,baseline,150.21153446724054,landmark,True
63+2907683311,10.1109/access.2018.2890507,,Blockchain for AI: Review and Open Research Challenges,IEEE Access,2019,article,blockchain,1,200.0,342.0,139.59876301031593,997,153.0805,True,True,baseline,139.59876301031593,landmark,True
64+2892520153,10.6028/nist.ir.8202,1906.11078,Blockchain technology overview,,2018,report,blockchain,5,103.0,273.0,137.2692548528491,1551,,True,True,baseline,137.2692548528491,landmark,True
65+3122636688,10.1093/rfs/hhz007,,Blockchain Disruption and Smart Contracts,Review of Financial Studies,2019,article,blockchain,1,189.0,332.0,135.5169278345757,1089,145.8951,True,False,baseline,135.5169278345757,landmark,True
66+4400662300,10.38124/ijisrt/ijisrt24jul180,,Collaborative Networks: Integrating Blockchain for Enhanced Trust and Transparency,International Journal of Innovative Science and Research Technology (IJISRT),2024,article,blockchain,1,449.0,449.0,135.18269519575335,449,171.8245,True,True,post,135.18269519575335,landmark,True
67+4402275599,10.38124/ijisrt/ijisrt24aug1218,,Implementing Blockchain Technology for Optimized Supply Chain and Enhanced Sustainability,International Journal of Innovative Science and Research Technology (IJISRT),2024,article,blockchain,1,447.0,449.0,135.18269519575335,449,171.8245,True,True,post,135.18269519575335,landmark,True
68+2606010969,10.1145/3183367,1704.03610,Blockchains for Business Process Management - Challenges and Opportunities,ACM Transactions on Management Information Systems,2018,article,blockchain,3,145.0,253.0,134.13986400885224,704,145.0233,True,True,baseline,134.13986400885224,landmark,True
69+2914735843,10.1109/tsmc.2019.2895123,,"Blockchain-Enabled Smart Contracts: Architecture, Applications, and Future Trends",IEEE Transactions on Systems Man and Cybernetics Systems,2019,article,blockchain,2,136.0,314.0,128.1696245182433,1157,157.1419,True,False,baseline,128.1696245182433,landmark,True
70+2973816953,10.7551/mitpress/11645.003.0010,,How Blockchain Will Change Organizations,The MIT Press eBooks,2018,book-chapter,blockchain,1,55.0,109.0,128.09387022313413,375,138.4143,True,False,baseline,128.09387022313413,landmark,True
71+3123722958,10.1002/isaf.1424,,Toward an ontology‐driven blockchain design for supply‐chain provenance,"Intelligent systems in accounting, finance and management/Intelligent systems in accounting, finance & management",2018,article,blockchain,2,122.0,233.0,123.53592218997065,651,132.5698,True,False,baseline,123.53592218997065,landmark,True
72+2800028583,10.1016/bs.adcom.2018.03.006,,Blockchain Technology Use Cases in Healthcare,Advances in computers,2018,book-chapter,blockchain,1,42.0,100.0,117.51731213131572,434,154.6983,False,False,baseline,117.51731213131572,landmark,True
73+7160824505,10.55124/ijbs.v1i1.103,,Evaluation of Artificial Intelligence and Blockchain Integration Utilizing the DEM ATEL Method to Improve Privacy and Transparent in the Financial Sector,International Journal of Blockchain and Secure Systems,2026,article,blockchain,3,33.0,33.0,234.44990266060998,33,302.0434,True,True,post,117.32227911769351,landmark,True
74+2784387076,10.1017/s1744137417000200,,Blockchains and the economic institutions of capitalism,Journal of Institutional Economics,2018,article,blockchain,4,143.0,220.0,116.64336000769761,577,110.4748,True,True,baseline,116.64336000769761,landmark,True
75+4380356557,10.4018/978-1-6684-5422-0.ch012,,Blockchain Technology in Renovating Healthcare,Advances in healthcare information systems and administration book series,2023,book-chapter,blockchain,2,139.0,169.0,116.33373815885354,171,116.723,True,False,post,116.33373815885354,landmark,True
76+2965761488,10.1016/j.tifs.2019.07.034,1908.07391,The rise of blockchain technology in agriculture and food supply chains,Trends in Food Science & Technology,2019,article,blockchain,2,102.0,285.0,116.33230250859661,1261,154.3302,True,True,baseline,116.33230250859661,landmark,True
77+4408302972,10.3390/educsci15030343,,The Impact of Artificial Intelligence (AI) on Students’ Academic Development,Education Sciences,2025,article,privacy_preserving_computation,1,469.0,469.0,407.18625178855723,469,511.2876,True,True,post,237.43540293645432,landmark,True
78+2912213068,10.1145/3298981,,Federated Machine Learning,ACM Transactions on Intelligent Systems and Technology,2019,article,privacy_preserving_computation,5,504.0,1382.0,210.14063535179542,6223,251.7631,True,False,baseline,210.14063535179542,landmark,True
79+7127055292,10.3389/feduc.2025.1648661,,Artificial intelligence in higher education: a systematic review of its impact on student engagement and the mediating role of teaching methods,Frontiers in Education,2026,review,privacy_preserving_computation,1,54.0,54.0,102.8810408921933,54,112.4196,True,True,post,191.98191128349848,landmark,True
80+3036422000,10.1109/access.2020.3010226,2006.10306,A Survey of COVID-19 Contact Tracing Apps,IEEE Access,2020,article,privacy_preserving_computation,4,302.0,443.0,128.99802950839438,582,117.8531,True,True,baseline,128.99802950839438,landmark,True
81+4302383326,,,Private Information Retrieval with Side Information,OakTrust (Texas A&M University Libraries),2018,dissertation,privacy_preserving_computation,5,24.0,28.0,124.06412825651303,28,,True,True,baseline,124.06412825651303,landmark,True
82+7137155252,10.1145/3801079,,Differentially Private Federated Learning: A Systematic Review,ACM Computing Surveys,2026,review,privacy_preserving_computation,4,33.0,33.0,37.86734693877551,21,27.926,True,True,post,117.32227911769351,landmark,True
83+3014084098,10.48550/arxiv.2003.11511,2003.11511,Contact Tracing Mobile Apps for COVID-19: Privacy Considerations and Related Trade-offs,arXiv (Cornell University),2020,preprint,privacy_preserving_computation,2,247.0,307.0,112.68777120315582,350,,True,True,baseline,112.68777120315582,landmark,True
84+3013489453,10.1038/s41591-020-0832-5,,On the responsible use of digital data to tackle the COVID-19 pandemic,Nature Medicine,2020,article,privacy_preserving_computation,1,284.0,368.0,107.15863399342919,488,96.9324,False,True,baseline,107.15863399342919,landmark,True
85+4414891672,10.1038/s41746-025-02280-z,2506.00660,"Differential privacy for medical deep learning: methods, tradeoffs, and deployment implications",npj Digital Medicine,2026,article,privacy_preserving_computation,5,29.0,29.0,32.27124442472503,29,104.7659,True,True,post,103.10139680039732,landmark,True
86+4407111324,10.3389/fpsyg.2025.1498132,,Exploring the effects of artificial intelligence on student and academic well-being in higher education: a mini-review,Frontiers in Psychology,2025,review,privacy_preserving_computation,1,190.0,190.0,29.307559598494354,190,32.5824,True,True,post,96.18918242628213,landmark,True
87+7135198685,10.1098/rsos.250959,,Breaking interprovincial data silos: how federated learning can unlock Canada's public health potential,Royal Society Open Science,2026,article,privacy_preserving_computation,3,27.0,27.0,30.045641360950892,27,46.964,True,True,post,95.99095564174924,landmark,True
88+4406636601,10.1016/j.accinf.2025.100734,,Challenges and opportunities for artificial intelligence in auditing: Evidence from the field,International Journal of Accounting Information Systems,2025,article,privacy_preserving_computation,2,183.0,183.0,31.465784036766877,183,92.2647,True,True,post,92.64537044215595,landmark,True
89+2384897939,10.38007/978-1-80053-622-7,,Big Data Security and Privacy Protection,,2025,book,privacy_preserving_computation,2,171.0,171.0,127.25255832992222,171,0.0,True,False,post,86.57026418365392,landmark,True
90+7155564432,10.1109/isbdas69350.2026.11484374,,Privacy-Preserving Anomaly Detection in Cloud Services using Hierarchical Federated Learning with Differential Privacy,,2026,conference-paper,privacy_preserving_computation,6,24.0,24.0,184.20139553974553,24,221.8777,True,True,post,85.3252939037771,landmark,True
91+3021970994,10.2196/19857,,Acceptability of App-Based Contact Tracing for COVID-19: Cross-Country Survey Study,JMIR mhealth and uhealth,2020,article,privacy_preserving_computation,2,171.0,290.0,84.4456626578654,402,81.5906,True,True,baseline,84.4456626578654,landmark,True
92+4412565294,10.1145/3749987,2209.02299,A Survey of Machine Unlearning,ACM Transactions on Intelligent Systems and Technology,2025,article,privacy_preserving_computation,7,164.0,164.0,55.86648716521469,164,47.4381,True,True,post,83.02645219952774,landmark,True
93+7154488736,10.1109/iccsc67078.2026.11468534,,Predicting Mental Health Challenges Among University Students Using a Federated CNN-BiLSTM-Attention Framework,"International Conference on Computing, Sciences and Communications (ICCSC)",2026,conference-paper,privacy_preserving_computation,3,22.0,22.0,289.37333333333333,22,365.288,True,False,post,78.21485274512901,landmark,True
94+4286110439,10.1515/9783839459249-009,,»Ohne die geht’s nicht« Zur Rolle von Apple und Google bei der Corona-Warn-App,transcript Verlag eBooks,2022,book-chapter,privacy_preserving_computation,1,100.0,100.0,77.6986788965706,100,67.9524,True,True,baseline,77.6986788965706,landmark,True
95+4399027046,10.22024/unikent/01.02.102717,,Secure and Privacy-preserving Federated Learning with Explainable Artificial Intelligence for Smart Healthcare System,theses.fr (ABES),2023,dissertation,privacy_preserving_computation,5,8.0,9.0,74.86447638603696,9,,True,True,post,74.86447638603696,landmark,True
96+3018102029,10.1609/aaai.v36i8.20825,2004.12088,SplitFed: When Federated Learning Meets Split Learning,Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence,2022,conference-paper,privacy_preserving_computation,7,202.0,373.0,74.10667093485475,720,85.2216,True,True,baseline,74.10667093485475,landmark,True
97+4205766150,10.1787/8f394636-en,,Tracking and tracing COVID: Protecting privacy and data while using apps and biometrics,OECD policy responses to coronavirus (Covid-19),2020,report,privacy_preserving_computation,2,124.0,130.0,72.61058109280138,139,,False,False,baseline,72.61058109280138,landmark,True
98+7125591879,10.1109/tii.2025.3649540,,Privacy Protection-Enhanced Vertical-Horizontal Federated Learning Secure Sharing for Multisource Heterogeneous Data,IEEE Transactions on Industrial Informatics,2026,article,privacy_preserving_computation,4,20.0,20.0,22.2560306377414,20,72.2524,False,False,post,71.10441158648091,landmark,True
99+2797770018,10.1016/j.future.2018.02.050,,A two-stage locality-sensitive hashing based approach for privacy-preserving mobile service recommendation in cross-platform edge environment,Future Generation Computer Systems,2018,article,privacy_preserving_computation,3,55.0,132.0,69.98601600461856,192,60.259,False,False,baseline,69.98601600461856,landmark,True
100+2799796316,10.1155/2018/3075849,,Privacy‐Aware Multidimensional Mobile Service Quality Prediction and Recommendation in Distributed Fog Environment,Wireless Communications and Mobile Computing,2018,article,privacy_preserving_computation,5,58.0,129.0,68.39542473178632,166,58.2504,True,True,baseline,68.39542473178632,landmark,True
101+7147711523,10.1109/tie.2026.3672787,,Open-Circuit Fault Diagnosis for Power Converters Under Variable Operational Conditions: From a Source-Free Domain Adaptation Perspective,IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics,2026,article,privacy_preserving_computation,1,18.0,18.0,19.938921161825725,18,50.0378,True,False,post,63.99397042783282,landmark,True
102+7125492275,10.1016/j.ress.2026.112271,,Source-free domain adaptation for cross-domain remaining useful life prediction: A distributed federated learning perspective,Reliability Engineering & System Safety,2026,article,federated_learning,1,34.0,34.0,37.662406639004146,34,94.5159,False,False,post,120.87749969701756,landmark,True
103+4382463479,10.1609/aaai.v37i9.26330,2212.01197,FedALA: Adaptive Local Aggregation for Personalized Federated Learning,Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence,2023,conference-paper,federated_learning,9,131.0,320.0,73.79786537022606,420,79.3941,True,True,post,73.79786537022606,landmark,True
104+4220990555,10.14711/thesis-991012994506603412,,Robust federated learning with attack-adaptive aggregation,,2021,dissertation,federated_learning,5,9.0,14.0,63.67692307692308,24,,True,False,baseline,63.67692307692308,landmark,True
105+3133814152,10.1109/tnnls.2022.3160699,2103.00710,Towards Personalized Federated Learning,IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks and Learning Systems,2022,article,federated_learning,7,231.0,554.0,57.083945154517146,1182,74.5614,True,True,baseline,57.083945154517146,landmark,True
106+7159977201,10.1109/tmc.2026.3688489,,AsyncFed-SAR: Toward Communication-Efficient Asynchronous Federated Learning for SAR Image Target Recognition,IEEE Transactions on Mobile Computing,2026,article,federated_learning,3,16.0,16.0,17.80482451019312,16,57.8019,False,False,post,56.883529269184734,landmark,True
107+3123459983,10.1016/j.knosys.2021.106775,,A survey on federated learning,Knowledge-Based Systems,2021,article,federated_learning,3,153.0,433.0,50.46286786057715,1861,83.6289,False,False,baseline,50.46286786057715,landmark,True
108+3159080474,,,Federated Learning for Internet of Things: A Comprehensive Survey,Deakin Research Online (Deakin University),2021,article,federated_learning,4,142.0,416.0,48.48164672055449,894,61.8395,True,True,baseline,48.48164672055449,landmark,True
109+7118779462,10.1016/j.compeleceng.2025.110924,,Federated learning in healthcare: Recent progress and challenges,Computers & Electrical Engineering,2026,article,federated_learning,2,13.0,13.0,14.466419914531912,13,46.964,False,False,post,46.2178675312126,landmark,True
110+3100779497,10.1007/s41666-020-00082-4,1911.06270,Federated Learning for Healthcare Informatics,Journal of Healthcare Informatics Research,2020,article,federated_learning,2,140.0,343.0,42.90100811693001,1515,58.5309,False,True,baseline,42.90100811693001,landmark,True
111+7133255133,10.3390/computers15030155,,"Federated Learning: A Survey of Core Challenges, Current Methods, and Opportunities",Computers,2026,article,federated_learning,5,12.0,12.0,13.353618382644841,12,43.3514,True,True,post,42.66264695188855,landmark,True
112+2995735216,,,Fair Resource Allocation in Federated Learning,International Conference on Learning Representations,2020,conference-paper,federated_learning,4,225.0,300.0,42.51886520143499,120,11.8933,True,False,baseline,42.51886520143499,landmark,True
113+4408476406,10.1016/j.jnca.2025.104165,,CBRFL: A framework for Committee-based Byzantine-Resilient Federated Learning,Journal of Network and Computer Applications,2025,article,federated_learning,4,83.0,83.0,28.27389289459036,83,34.5383,False,False,post,42.01948495463904,landmark,True
114+4407318675,10.1016/j.aei.2025.103179,,Federated learning-empowered smart manufacturing and product lifecycle management: A review,Advanced Engineering Informatics,2025,article,federated_learning,2,82.0,82.0,27.933243582607346,82,34.1222,False,False,post,41.51322609976387,landmark,True
115+3045674654,10.1038/s41598-020-69250-1,,Federated learning in medicine: facilitating multi-institutional collaborations without sharing patient data,Scientific Reports,2020,article,federated_learning,4,122.0,323.0,40.39949160865421,1607,50.8594,True,True,baseline,40.39949160865421,landmark,True
116+7121318593,10.1007/s10115-025-02673-2,,A comprehensive survey on federated learning for privacy preservation in digital healthcare applications,Knowledge and Information Systems,2026,article,federated_learning,3,11.0,11.0,12.24081685075777,11,39.7388,False,False,post,39.107426372564504,landmark,True
117+3018464563,10.1109/mis.2020.2988604,1907.09173,FedHealth: A Federated Transfer Learning Framework for Wearable Healthcare,IEEE Intelligent Systems,2020,article,federated_learning,7,141.0,309.0,38.648430052861144,999,49.6281,True,True,baseline,38.648430052861144,landmark,True
118+4387105517,10.1145/3625558,2307.10616,Heterogeneous Federated Learning: State-of-the-art and Research Challenges,ACM Computing Surveys,2023,article,federated_learning,7,133.0,417.0,38.282597213243285,608,53.4131,True,True,post,38.282597213243285,landmark,True
119+4415878254,10.1109/jiot.2026.3669440,2510.15300,DFCA: Decentralized Federated Clustering Algorithm,IEEE Internet of Things Journal,2026,article,federated_learning,6,10.0,10.0,11.1280153188707,10,36.1262,True,True,post,35.552205793240454,landmark,True
120+4406269727,10.1016/j.eswa.2024.126354,,Federated learning framework based on trimmed mean aggregation rules,Expert Systems with Applications,2025,article,federated_learning,3,67.0,67.0,22.8235039028621,67,22.0546,False,True,post,33.91934327663633,landmark,True
121+4393156671,10.1609/aaai.v38i15.29617,2401.03230,FedTGP: Trainable Global Prototypes with Adaptive-Margin-Enhanced Contrastive Learning for Data and Model Heterogeneity in Federated Learning,Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence,2024,conference-paper,federated_learning,8,66.0,121.0,33.633393493997694,121,36.8098,True,True,post,33.633393493997694,landmark,True
122+4412162472,10.1038/s41746-025-01836-3,,A scoping review of the governance of federated learning in healthcare,npj Digital Medicine,2025,article,federated_learning,2,65.0,65.0,22.142205278896068,65,27.048,True,True,post,32.90682556688599,landmark,True
123+3196371845,10.1016/j.neucom.2021.07.098,2106.06843,Federated learning on non-IID data: A survey,Neurocomputing,2021,article,federated_learning,6,75.0,277.0,32.28225034036922,1043,48.3425,False,True,baseline,32.28225034036922,landmark,True
124+4226376129,10.1007/978-3-030-85559-8_13,,"Federated Learning: Challenges, Methods, and Future Directions",EAI/Springer Innovations in Communication and Computing,2022,book-chapter,federated_learning,3,37.0,57.0,30.546581711727224,99,39.2282,False,False,baseline,30.546581711727224,landmark,True
125+7104465905,10.71781/10873,,Re-weighted softmax cross-entropy to control forgetting in federated learning,Papyrus : Institutional Repository (Université de Montréal),2022,dissertation,federated_learning,3,1.0,4.0,29.956140350877195,0,,True,True,post,29.956140350877195,landmark,True
126+4402716118,10.1109/cvpr52733.2024.01139,,FedAS: Bridging Inconsistency in Personalized Federated Learning,IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition/Proceedings - IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition/Proceedings,2024,conference-paper,federated_learning,5,56.0,104.0,28.90804068905587,104,31.6381,True,False,post,28.90804068905587,landmark,True
added literature_synthesis/landmarks_v1/selection_report.json +27 −0
@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
1+{
2+ "high_priority": 13414,
3+ "landmarks": 1093,
4+ "by_area": {
5+ "ai_ml": 234,
6+ "perception_interaction": 207,
7+ "data_distributed": 152,
8+ "security_privacy": 125,
9+ "hardware_emerging": 125,
10+ "software_pl": 100,
11+ "computational_science": 100,
12+ "theory": 50
13+ },
14+ "by_year_landmarks": {
15+ "2018": 108,
16+ "2019": 107,
17+ "2020": 106,
18+ "2021": 87,
19+ "2022": 92,
20+ "2023": 128,
21+ "2024": 135,
22+ "2025": 111,
23+ "2026": 219
24+ },
25+ "share_with_abstract_landmarks": 0.8261665141811528,
26+ "share_oa_landmarks": 0.7401646843549863
27+}
\ No newline at end of file
added literature_synthesis/landmarks_v1/software_pl_landmarks.csv +101 −0
@@ -0,0 +1,101 @@
1+work_id,doi,arxiv_id,title,source_name,year,type,primary_category,n_categories,c12,c36,ncs36,cited_by_count,fwci,has_abstract,is_oa,period,score,set,pi_review
2+2964015378,10.4230/lipics.ecoop.2025.6,,Detecting Functionality-Specific Vulnerabilities via Retrieving Individual Functionality-Equivalent APIs in Open-Source Repositories,Leibniz international proceedings in informatics,2025,conference-paper,software_engineering,3,15245.0,15245.0,11583.902021240152,15246,2196.5447,True,True,post,7717.916242571953,landmark,True
3+4293846201,10.4230/oasics.saia.2024.1,,On Assessing ML Model Robustness: A Methodological Framework (Academic Track),OASIcs : OpenAccess Series in Informatics,2025,conference-paper,software_engineering,4,4701.0,4701.0,4178.076566446758,4702,904.6849,True,True,post,2379.92287676817,landmark,True
4+2095152777,10.7551/mitpress/12274.003.0035,,Managing the Development of Large Software Systems (1970),The MIT Press eBooks,2021,book-chapter,software_engineering,1,939.0,970.0,750.7662588538313,1778,102.1417,True,False,baseline,750.7662588538313,landmark,True
5+2911537985,,,Microservices vs. Service-oriented architecture,Aaltodoc (Aalto University),2018,dissertation,software_engineering,2,50.0,67.0,685.3986866791745,93,,False,False,baseline,685.3986866791745,landmark,True
6+1486172410,10.1017/9781108974073.004,,Introduction to Software Testing,Cambridge University Press eBooks,2021,book-chapter,software_engineering,1,869.0,871.0,549.1255565449688,1056,136.0795,True,False,baseline,549.1255565449688,landmark,True
7+7151510318,10.70675/416f6582z4576z444eza710z5e930d59bf97,,Unsupervised Translation of Programming Languages,,2022,dissertation,software_engineering,3,51.0,56.0,485.7543859649123,1,,True,False,baseline,485.7543859649123,landmark,True
8+4391974543,10.1109/tse.2024.3368208,2307.07221,"Software Testing With Large Language Models: Survey, Landscape, and Vision",IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering,2024,article,software_engineering,3,351.0,554.0,439.6107042253521,554,579.8344,True,True,post,439.6107042253521,landmark,True
9+3185223169,,,An Effort Estimation Model for Agile Software Development,,2020,dissertation,software_engineering,1,36.0,45.0,423.2192575406032,60,,False,False,baseline,423.2192575406032,landmark,True
10+2171139698,10.22024/unikent/01.02.86353,,Test data generation: two evolutionary approaches to mutation testing,Kent Academic Repository (University of Kent),2021,dissertation,software_engineering,1,19.0,19.0,394.8918918918919,24,,True,True,baseline,394.8918918918919,landmark,True
11+7131867455,10.1287/mnsc.2025.00535,,The Effects of Generative AI on High-Skilled Work: Evidence from Three Field Experiments with Software Developers,Management Science,2026,article,software_engineering,2,97.0,97.0,689.140622972096,25,228.8208,True,False,post,344.8563961944324,landmark,True
12+4399452770,10.5753/compbr.2018.38.4541,,Engenharia de Software,Computação Brasil.,2018,article,software_engineering,1,503.0,611.0,323.9504225668329,1342,158.682,True,True,baseline,323.9504225668329,landmark,True
13+4408219312,10.17760/d20705205,,Leveraging type annotations for effective fuzzing of python programs,,2024,dissertation,software_engineering,3,1.0,1.0,304.3333333333333,1,,True,False,post,304.3333333333333,landmark,True
14+4402442491,10.5463/thesis.831,,From Smallest Software Particle to System Specification,,2024,dissertation,software_engineering,2,0.0,1.0,304.3333333333333,1,,True,True,post,304.3333333333333,landmark,True
15+4403110951,10.32657/10356/179951,,Semantics-aware human-computer interaction software testing,,2024,dissertation,software_engineering,6,1.0,1.0,304.3333333333333,1,,True,True,post,304.3333333333333,landmark,True
16+3008797115,10.48550/arxiv.2002.12543,2002.12543,Metamorphic Testing: A New Approach for Generating Next Test Cases,arXiv (Cornell University),2020,preprint,software_engineering,1,246.0,292.0,286.17663817663816,448,,True,True,baseline,286.17663817663816,landmark,True
17+3177813494,10.4230/lipics.esem.2026.34,2107.03374,A Direction-Aware Study of LLM-Based Code Translation Across Eight Programming Languages,arXiv (Cornell University),2021,preprint,software_engineering,6,127.0,678.0,275.3873466752744,1430,,True,True,baseline,275.3873466752744,landmark,True
18+7110046239,10.4230/oasics.icpec.2025.4,,Can Open Large Language Models Catch Vulnerabilities?,Repositório do ISCTE-IUL,2025,article,software_engineering,3,540.0,540.0,468.828520182987,1,1.0925,True,True,post,273.37978163259135,landmark,True
19+4391677389,10.17771/pucrio.acad.65972,,IDENTIFYING CONCERNS WHEN SPECIFYING MACHINE LEARNING-ENABLED SYSTEMS: A PERSPECTIVE-BASED APPROACH,,2023,dissertation,software_engineering,1,7.0,8.0,230.9189189189189,3,,True,True,post,230.9189189189189,landmark,True
20+7124592699,10.1007/s44443-025-00401-y,,MSTDP: a multi-scale temporal deep learning framework for just-in-time software defect prediction with cross-attention fusion,Journal of King Saud University - Computer and Information Sciences,2026,article,software_engineering,3,64.0,64.0,454.690720311486,64,585.7812,True,True,post,227.53411707673894,landmark,True
21+3007157104,10.1109/tse.2019.2962027,1906.10742,"Machine Learning Testing: Survey, Landscapes and Horizons",IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering,2020,article,software_engineering,4,245.0,385.0,227.48310158362304,888,240.8699,True,True,baseline,227.48310158362304,landmark,True
22+58732440,10.22024/unikent/01.02.86458,,An exploration of novice compilation behaviour in BlueJ,Kent Academic Repository (University of Kent),2021,dissertation,software_engineering,3,59.0,60.0,226.01941747572815,61,,True,True,baseline,226.01941747572815,landmark,True
23+2725449579,10.1016/bs.adcom.2018.03.015,,Mutation Testing Advances: An Analysis and Survey,Advances in computers,2018,book-chapter,software_engineering,1,63.0,129.0,223.78585461689588,425,230.7729,False,True,baseline,223.78585461689588,landmark,True
24+2962772482,10.1145/3236009,,A survey of methods for explaining black box models,ISTI Open Portal,2019,article,software_engineering,1,719.0,1432.0,217.74340797667946,5022,232.193,True,True,baseline,217.74340797667946,landmark,True
25+4293212596,10.3847/1538-4357/ac7c74,,The Astropy Project : Sustaining and Growing a Community-oriented Open-source Project and the Latest Major Release (v5.0) of the Core Package*,Repository of the Academy's Library (Library of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences),2022,article,software_engineering,3,704.0,2029.0,209.06737313811422,5022,296.1452,True,True,baseline,209.06737313811422,landmark,True
26+4381982883,10.3390/app13095783,,"ChatGPT for Education and Research: Opportunities, Threats, and Strategies",Applied Sciences,2023,article,software_engineering,3,547.0,885.0,207.4225616221095,1062,249.5576,True,True,post,207.4225616221095,landmark,True
27+2114444139,10.25946/26315761,,Innovation and Change in the Information Systems Curriculum of an Australian University:a Socio-Technical Perspective,Victoria University Research Repository (Victoria University),2024,dissertation,programming_languages,1,17.0,17.0,661.9925925925926,54,,True,True,post,661.9925925925926,landmark,True
28+1844775953,10.82444/warw.33641182,,Metric domains for completeness,Warwick Research Archive Portal (University of Warwick),2026,dissertation,programming_languages,2,34.0,34.0,1040.594982078853,40,,True,True,post,120.87749969701756,landmark,True
29+4396242417,10.1145/3649828,,Enhancing Static Analysis for Practical Bug Detection: An LLM-Integrated Approach,Proceedings of the ACM on Programming Languages,2024,article,programming_languages,4,83.0,148.0,117.44112676056338,148,155.4628,True,True,post,117.44112676056338,landmark,True
30+2327217190,10.26190/unsworks/23844,,Verification of programs in virtual memory using separation logic,"UNSWorks (University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia)",2022,dissertation,programming_languages,3,13.0,13.0,97.35745614035089,13,,True,True,baseline,97.35745614035089,landmark,True
31+2491926874,10.26190/unsworks/17927,,Formal memory models for verifying C systems code,"UNSWorks (University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia)",2022,dissertation,programming_languages,5,10.0,11.0,82.37938596491229,24,,True,True,baseline,82.37938596491229,landmark,True
32+4205342885,10.1007/s13132-021-00854-2,,The Futures of Europe: Society 5.0 and Industry 5.0 as Driving Forces of Future Universities,Journal of the Knowledge Economy,2022,article,programming_languages,1,171.0,334.0,82.08749781143715,572,117.4739,True,True,baseline,82.08749781143715,landmark,True
33+2189687801,10.7275/7408407.0,,General Program Synthesis from Examples Using Genetic Programming with Parent Selection Based on Random Lexicographic Orderings of Test Cases,Scholarworks (University of Massachusetts Amherst),2021,dissertation,programming_languages,3,18.0,18.0,81.87032967032967,18,,True,True,baseline,81.87032967032967,landmark,True
34+2400988715,10.48550/arxiv.2605.09524,2605.09524,Functional Stable Model Semantics and Answer Set Programming Modulo Theories,arXiv (Cornell University),2026,preprint,programming_languages,3,22.0,22.0,856.0701754385965,22,,True,True,post,78.21485274512901,landmark,True
35+2796251079,10.1007/978-3-319-75844-2_6,,A Concise Introduction to Logic,Springer eBooks,2018,book-chapter,programming_languages,1,139.0,167.0,77.56442638324476,401,44.1726,False,False,baseline,77.56442638324476,landmark,True
36+159920301,10.48456/tr-346,,On intuitionistic linear logic,OpenGrey (Institut de l'Information Scientifique et Technique),2021,dissertation,programming_languages,2,16.0,16.0,72.77362637362637,39,,True,True,baseline,72.77362637362637,landmark,True
37+4389109635,10.5463/thesis.524,,A Unifying Theory for Graph Transformation,,2023,dissertation,programming_languages,3,2.0,2.0,69.63636363636364,2,,True,True,post,69.63636363636364,landmark,True
38+630549275,10.26190/unsworks/16534,,The clustered multikernel: an approach to formal verification of multiprocessor operating-system kernels,UNSWorks (UNSW Sydney),2022,dissertation,programming_languages,5,8.0,9.0,67.40131578947368,10,,True,True,baseline,67.40131578947368,landmark,True
39+4403223258,10.1145/3689736,2310.15991,WhiteFox: White-Box Compiler Fuzzing Empowered by Large Language Models,Proceedings of the ACM on Programming Languages,2024,article,programming_languages,8,52.0,82.0,65.0687323943662,82,86.1348,True,True,post,65.0687323943662,landmark,True
40+4313480275,10.1007/978-3-031-21762-3_3,,Algorithmics: The Spirit of Computing,SpringerBriefs in computer science,2023,book-chapter,programming_languages,2,64.0,64.0,57.94535519125683,90,30.3187,False,False,post,57.94535519125683,landmark,True
41+2790202156,10.14722/ndss.2018.23082,,ZEUS: Analyzing Safety of Smart Contracts,Network and Distributed System Security Symposium,2018,conference-paper,programming_languages,5,94.0,191.0,56.63186311787072,702,60.5919,True,True,baseline,56.63186311787072,landmark,True
42+3207822760,10.33612/diss.168003240,,Computer programming skills: A cognitive perspective,,2021,dissertation,programming_languages,1,11.0,15.0,56.50485436893204,21,,True,True,baseline,56.50485436893204,landmark,True
43+4297611890,10.1017/9781108778756.017,,Subsystems of Second-Order Arithmetic,Cambridge University Press eBooks,2022,book-chapter,programming_languages,3,59.0,61.0,50.93184096224524,65,4.0902,True,False,baseline,50.93184096224524,landmark,True
44+2915211782,10.1017/9781108654555.013,,Novice Programmers and Introductory Programming,Cambridge University Press eBooks,2019,book-chapter,programming_languages,1,11.0,45.0,45.68985849056604,175,59.7005,False,False,baseline,45.68985849056604,landmark,True
45+4381516741,10.1007/978-3-031-22206-1_2,,The Python Programming Language,Springer eBooks,2023,book-chapter,programming_languages,2,70.0,82.0,45.335480407944175,96,25.4404,False,False,post,45.335480407944175,landmark,True
46+3115704172,,,Lineage-driven Fault Injection for Actor-based Programs,KTH Publication Database DiVA (KTH Royal Institute of Technology),2019,dissertation,programming_languages,3,2.0,2.0,42.74766355140187,2,,True,True,baseline,42.74766355140187,landmark,True
47+3146286581,,,Probabilistic Grammatical Evolution,Estudo Geral (Universidade de Coimbra),2021,dissertation,programming_languages,2,4.0,9.0,40.935164835164834,12,,True,True,baseline,40.935164835164834,landmark,True
48+7134194765,10.1111/tgis.70218,,A Debris‐Flow Hazard Assessment Framework Based on an Improved AHP – CRITIC Method: A Case Study of Gaoling Gully,Transactions in GIS,2026,article,programming_languages,2,11.0,11.0,15.074074074074074,11,77.5749,True,False,post,39.107426372564504,landmark,True
49+2797025890,10.13025/17505,,Openness and praxis: A situated study of academic staff meaning-making and decision-making with respect to openness and use of open educational practices in higher education,Arrow@dit (Dublin Institute of Technology),2018,dissertation,programming_languages,1,3.0,6.0,38.953125,12,,True,True,baseline,38.953125,landmark,True
50+4396905794,10.17760/d20653005,,Predicting typeScript type annotations and definitions with machine learning,,2024,dissertation,programming_languages,3,0.0,1.0,38.94074074074074,1,,True,True,post,38.94074074074074,landmark,True
51+4410362977,10.1038/s41586-025-08984-2,,Emergence of Calabi–Yau manifolds in high-precision black-hole scattering,Nature,2025,article,programming_languages,1,74.0,74.0,30.45267489711934,74,33.8684,True,True,post,37.46315526076251,landmark,True
52+3122286897,10.1109/cgo51591.2021.9370308,,MLIR: Scaling Compiler Infrastructure for Domain Specific Computation,IEEE/ACM International Symposium on Code Generation and Optimization (CGO),2021,conference-paper,compilers,4,74.0,155.0,42.480268473059475,541,52.9944,True,False,baseline,42.480268473059475,landmark,True
53+4407983386,10.1016/j.energy.2025.135286,,Parallel TimesNet-BiLSTM model for ultra-short-term photovoltaic power forecasting using STL decomposition and auto-tuning,Energy,2025,article,compilers,1,83.0,83.0,28.27389289459036,83,34.5383,False,False,post,42.01948495463904,landmark,True
54+4399087350,10.1007/978-3-031-56586-1_67,,E-learning and the Future of Business Education: The Case of GCC,"Studies in systems, decision and control",2024,book-chapter,compilers,1,25.0,61.0,39.77033011272142,61,44.6583,False,False,post,39.77033011272142,landmark,True
55+4398768423,10.1016/j.future.2024.05.034,2310.04963,LLM4VV: Developing LLM-driven testsuite for compiler validation,Future Generation Computer Systems,2024,article,compilers,5,36.0,48.0,38.08901408450704,48,50.4204,False,True,post,38.08901408450704,landmark,True
56+2188794726,10.1007/978-3-319-91734-4_32,,Dynamic Dataflow Graphs,Springer eBooks,2018,book-chapter,compilers,2,25.0,25.0,35.799701046337816,26,8.9221,False,False,baseline,35.799701046337816,landmark,True
57+4406882143,10.3389/fdgth.2025.1460167,,Beyond the current state of just-in-time adaptive interventions in mental health: a qualitative systematic review,Frontiers in Digital Health,2025,review,compilers,2,54.0,54.0,4.153846153846154,54,8.4784,True,True,post,27.337978163259134,landmark,True
58+2884622219,10.1039/c7np00064b,,"The value of universally available raw NMR data for transparency, reproducibility, and integrity in natural product research",Natural Product Reports,2018,article,compilers,1,25.0,51.0,27.040051638148082,122,28.5226,True,True,baseline,27.040051638148082,landmark,True
59+3188948186,10.48550/arxiv.2108.05450,2108.05450,Speed Control of DC Motor Using Fuzzy PID Controller,arXiv (Cornell University),2021,preprint,compilers,2,55.0,73.0,24.44561426312255,87,,True,True,baseline,24.44561426312255,landmark,True
60+2962724414,10.1109/jproc.2018.2817118,,Machine Learning in Compiler Optimization,Proceedings of the IEEE,2018,article,compilers,4,25.0,64.0,22.34837655707576,193,27.4802,True,True,baseline,22.34837655707576,landmark,True
61+4408711372,10.1109/tsg.2025.3553737,,A Progressive Polyhedral Approximation Method for Nonlinear PDE-Constrained Electricity-Water Nexus Dispatch,IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid,2025,article,compilers,3,39.0,39.0,8.943719676549865,39,8.8867,True,False,post,19.744095340131597,landmark,True
62+4392397123,10.1016/j.ijer.2024.102326,,Evolution to revolution: Critical exploration of educators’ perceptions of the impact of Artificial Intelligence (AI) on the teaching and learning process in the GCC region,International Journal of Educational Research,2024,article,compilers,1,37.0,64.0,19.268802878681992,64,24.4917,False,True,post,19.268802878681992,landmark,True
63+2783614532,10.1145/3197978,1801.04405,A Survey on Compiler Autotuning using Machine Learning,ACM Computing Surveys,2018,article,compilers,5,21.0,55.0,19.205636103736982,233,25.7446,True,True,baseline,19.205636103736982,landmark,True
64+2206959660,10.58088/85wq-pw11,,Automatic selection of compiler optimizations using program characterization and machine learning,"Library, Museums and Press - UDSpace (University of Delaware)",2024,dissertation,compilers,5,1.0,1.0,19.080000000000002,1,,True,True,post,19.080000000000002,landmark,True
65+2249134499,10.58088/vbbd-jy30,,Improving compiler optimizations using machine learning,"Library, Museums and Press - UDSpace (University of Delaware)",2024,dissertation,compilers,8,1.0,1.0,19.080000000000002,1,,True,True,post,19.080000000000002,landmark,True
66+3139485201,,,Towards automated construction of compiler optimizations,DSpace@MIT (Massachusetts Institute of Technology),2020,dissertation,compilers,5,2.0,2.0,18.265060240963855,3,,True,False,baseline,18.265060240963855,landmark,True
67+3214427835,,,Sparse tensor algebra compilation,DSpace@MIT (Massachusetts Institute of Technology),2020,dissertation,compilers,3,2.0,2.0,18.265060240963855,3,,True,True,baseline,18.265060240963855,landmark,True
68+3023977240,10.7488/era/309,,From constraint programming to heterogeneous parallelism,ERA,2020,dissertation,compilers,8,0.0,2.0,18.265060240963855,2,,True,True,baseline,18.265060240963855,landmark,True
69+3046781014,10.1007/978-3-030-47956-5_14,,ExaStencils: Advanced Multigrid Solver Generation,Lecture notes in computational science and engineering,2020,book-chapter,compilers,6,8.0,12.0,18.204255319148935,30,29.7428,True,True,baseline,18.204255319148935,landmark,True
70+7127344046,10.1007/s44217-026-01188-4,,Artificial intelligence policy challenges and institutional readiness in Omani higher education,Discover Education,2026,article,compilers,3,5.0,5.0,35.52271252433485,5,45.7642,True,True,post,17.776102896620227,landmark,True
71+3132279601,10.1007/978-3-030-62066-0_12,,Coping with COVID-19: Higher Education in the GCC Countries,Springer proceedings in complexity,2021,conference-paper,compilers,1,23.0,37.0,17.288455680779773,43,37.049,False,False,baseline,17.288455680779773,landmark,True
72+3103225940,,,An LLVM backend for the Open Modelica Compiler,KTH Publication Database DiVA (KTH Royal Institute of Technology),2019,dissertation,compilers,4,3.0,3.0,16.862068965517242,3,,True,True,baseline,16.862068965517242,landmark,True
73+4313894866,10.3390/publications11010002,,"The Science of Literature Reviews: Searching, Identifying, Selecting, and Synthesising",Publications,2023,article,compilers,1,91.0,187.0,16.423071260306244,248,45.5306,True,True,post,16.423071260306244,landmark,True
74+4407942537,10.1145/3708493.3712691,,LLM Compiler: Foundation Language Models for Compiler Optimization,ACM SIGPLAN International Conference on Compiler Construction (CC),2025,conference-paper,compilers,6,31.0,31.0,23.55532716683796,31,36.5894,True,True,post,15.694024501130242,landmark,True
75+2787911489,10.1007/978-3-319-68394-2_11,,Automated Code Generation for Maximizing Performance of Detailed Chemistry Calculations in OpenFOAM,Springer eBooks,2018,book-chapter,compilers,4,5.0,10.0,14.319880418535128,37,25.2794,False,False,baseline,14.319880418535128,landmark,True
76+2949967139,10.1109/cgo.2019.8661197,,Tiramisu: A Polyhedral Compiler for Expressing Fast and Portable Code,IEEE/ACM International Symposium on Code Generation and Optimization (CGO),2019,conference-paper,compilers,6,26.0,53.0,14.250956889605158,182,15.9098,True,True,baseline,14.250956889605158,landmark,True
77+4385245566,10.4230/lipics.itp.2023.19,,Exploiting Generative AI to Scale up Intelligent Tutoring Systems,DROPS (Schloss Dagstuhl – Leibniz Center for Informatics),2023,article,formal_verification,3,54921.0,72130.0,6621.879465206806,76658,4908.38,True,True,post,6621.879465206806,landmark,True
78+1498342204,10.1145/3788687,,An Introduction to Input/Output Automata,Formal Aspects of Computing,2026,article,formal_verification,2,284.0,284.0,801.9048786467272,1011,3.5639,True,True,post,1009.682644528029,landmark,True
79+3117137355,10.1145/3815481,,egg: Fast and Extensible Equality Saturation,Communications of the ACM,2026,article,formal_verification,3,132.0,132.0,146.88980220909326,132,0.0,True,False,post,469.28911647077405,landmark,True
80+1481397690,10.1007/978-3-319-10575-8_11,,Satisfiability Modulo Theories,Springer eBooks,2018,book-chapter,formal_verification,2,501.0,585.0,432.45569620253167,1122,250.357,False,False,baseline,432.45569620253167,landmark,True
81+2254118105,10.48550/arxiv.2608.14274,2608.14274,Solving QBF by Clause Selection,arXiv (Cornell University),2026,preprint,formal_verification,3,60.0,60.0,2151.793313069909,60,,True,True,post,213.31323475944274,landmark,True
82+4206807714,10.3233/faia336,,Handbook of Satisfiability,Frontiers in artificial intelligence and applications,2021,book,formal_verification,2,678.0,777.0,184.30546075085323,1038,93.9568,False,False,baseline,184.30546075085323,landmark,True
83+2540354435,10.48550/arxiv.2605.09519,2605.09519,Weighted Rules under the Stable Model Semantics,arXiv (Cornell University),2026,preprint,formal_verification,2,39.0,39.0,1517.578947368421,39,,True,True,post,138.65360259363777,landmark,True
84+2921681895,10.18154/rwth-2020-02348,1903.07993,Parameter synthesis in Markov models,RWTH Publications (RWTH Aachen),2020,dissertation,formal_verification,6,14.0,19.0,111.636815920398,26,,True,True,baseline,111.636815920398,landmark,True
85+4225922019,10.1007/978-3-030-99524-9_24,,cvc5: A Versatile and Industrial-Strength SMT Solver,Lecture notes in computer science,2022,conference-paper,formal_verification,4,111.0,222.0,98.23784328546233,468,135.8061,True,True,baseline,98.23784328546233,landmark,True
86+4318573502,10.5463/thesis.149,,Semantically informed methods in structural proof theory,,2022,dissertation,formal_verification,2,9.0,13.0,97.35745614035089,14,,True,True,baseline,97.35745614035089,landmark,True
87+2154148696,10.1007/978-3-319-77452-7_9,,Supervisory Control of Timed Discrete-Event Systems,Communications and control engineering/Communications and control engineering series,2018,book-chapter,formal_verification,1,100.0,117.0,86.49113924050633,365,36.4666,False,False,baseline,86.49113924050633,landmark,True
88+4297781990,10.4230/oasics.dx.2024.10,,"Leveraging Answer Set Programming for Continuous Monitoring, Fault Detection, and Explanation of Automated and Autonomous Driving Systems",HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe),2024,preprint,formal_verification,3,426.0,431.0,78.93772893772893,431,,True,True,post,78.93772893772893,landmark,True
89+2789444712,10.1080/00207543.2018.1444806,,Industry 4.0: state of the art and future trends,International Journal of Production Research,2018,article,formal_verification,4,298.0,734.0,61.81756449008323,3221,267.6956,True,False,baseline,61.81756449008323,landmark,True
90+1586677474,,,Handbook of Satisfiability,,2021,article,formal_verification,2,374.0,375.0,60.365327611379016,486,1.7496,True,False,baseline,60.365327611379016,landmark,True
91+2486519520,10.48456/tr-792,,Machine learning and automated theorem proving,OpenGrey (Institut de l'Information Scientifique et Technique),2021,dissertation,formal_verification,4,12.0,12.0,54.58021978021978,14,,True,True,baseline,54.58021978021978,landmark,True
92+4289665848,10.4230/lipics.csl.2026.30,,Reward Interfaces with Best-Effort Implementations,DROPS (Schloss Dagstuhl – Leibniz Center for Informatics),2026,article,formal_verification,4,15.0,15.0,42.354130914439814,15,0.0,True,True,post,53.328308689860684,landmark,True
93+149631060,10.48550/arxiv.2411.01592,2411.01592,Decidability Issues for Petri Nets -- a survey,arXiv (Cornell University),2024,preprint,formal_verification,3,33.0,33.0,53.32230215827339,72,,True,True,post,53.32230215827339,landmark,True
94+2890660842,10.48550/arxiv.1809.08098,1809.08098,Efficient Formal Safety Analysis of Neural Networks,arXiv (Cornell University),2018,preprint,formal_verification,6,41.0,98.0,52.040918390543304,167,,True,True,baseline,52.040918390543304,landmark,True
95+1932627192,10.82444/warw.33484729,,Model checking quantum protocols,Warwick Research Archive Portal (University of Warwick),2026,dissertation,formal_verification,4,14.0,14.0,141.45283018867926,18,,True,True,post,49.77308811053664,landmark,True
96+4393942723,10.1007/978-3-031-57256-2_15,,State of the Art in Software Verification and Witness Validation: SV-COMP 2024,Lecture notes in computer science,2024,conference-paper,formal_verification,4,66.0,78.0,48.594819515239784,78,53.289,True,True,post,48.594819515239784,landmark,True
97+2957311447,10.1007/978-3-030-25540-4_26,,The Marabou Framework for Verification and Analysis of Deep Neural Networks,Lecture notes in computer science,2019,conference-paper,formal_verification,4,55.0,141.0,46.39818783571157,498,53.6017,True,True,baseline,46.39818783571157,landmark,True
98+2905489900,,,Machine Learning for SAT Solvers,UWSpace (University of Waterloo),2018,dissertation,formal_verification,3,3.0,5.0,44.97120921305182,9,,True,True,baseline,44.97120921305182,landmark,True
99+2900153411,10.1145/3290354,,An abstract domain for certifying neural networks,Proceedings of the ACM on Programming Languages,2019,article,formal_verification,3,99.0,209.0,44.06671585274556,609,46.6555,True,True,baseline,44.06671585274556,landmark,True
100+6944541633,10.18154/rwth-2023-09669,,Verification of multi-objective Markov models,RWTH Publications (RWTH Aachen),2023,dissertation,formal_verification,6,2.0,2.0,43.15151515151515,4,,True,True,post,43.15151515151515,landmark,True
101+3016155638,10.1109/sp40000.2020.00024,,VerX: Safety Verification of Smart Contracts,Proceedings - IEEE Symposium on Security and Privacy/Proceedings of the ... IEEE Symposium on Security and Privacy,2020,conference-paper,formal_verification,6,76.0,114.0,42.08811748998665,247,40.057,True,True,baseline,42.08811748998665,landmark,True
added literature_synthesis/landmarks_v1/theory_landmarks.csv +51 −0
@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
1+work_id,doi,arxiv_id,title,source_name,year,type,primary_category,n_categories,c12,c36,ncs36,cited_by_count,fwci,has_abstract,is_oa,period,score,set,pi_review
2+4311415873,10.4230/lipics.wads.2025.45,,Fast Kd-Trees for the Kullback-Leibler Divergence and Other Decomposable Bregman Divergences,Leibniz international proceedings in informatics,2025,conference-paper,algorithms,3,2355.0,2355.0,1915.3516038917253,2354,1042.305,True,True,post,1192.2396032310232,landmark,True
3+2402846924,10.1142/9789811205675_0004,,Particle Swarm Optimization,WORLD SCIENTIFIC eBooks,2019,book-chapter,algorithms,1,3563.0,3767.0,1171.7895003921208,6270,302.7094,False,False,baseline,1171.7895003921208,landmark,True
4+4294558607,10.4230/lipics.sea.2024.20,,Targeted Branching for the Maximum Independent Set Problem Using Graph Neural Networks,DROPS (Schloss Dagstuhl – Leibniz Center for Informatics),2024,article,algorithms,4,5110.0,5183.0,861.3021555600685,5183,320.7213,True,True,post,861.3021555600685,landmark,True
5+4372046852,10.1007/978-3-031-26212-8_4,,Introduction to Algorithms,Texts in computer science,2023,book-chapter,algorithms,1,880.0,1114.0,804.2780269058295,1614,491.6762,False,False,post,804.2780269058295,landmark,True
6+4285092328,10.1145/3544585.3544600,,A Note on Two Problems in Connexion with Graphs,ACM eBooks,2022,book-chapter,algorithms,1,631.0,868.0,724.7350484463749,1353,589.8043,True,False,baseline,724.7350484463749,landmark,True
7+3148190347,10.1142/9789811273117_0001,,Introduction to Graph Theory,WORLD SCIENTIFIC eBooks,2023,book-chapter,algorithms,1,502.0,503.0,455.41427595628414,885,6.2728,False,False,post,455.41427595628414,landmark,True
8+7128526706,10.1007/s10462-026-11504-x,,Glider snake optimizer (GSO): a nature-inspired metaheuristic algorithm for global and engineering optimization problems,Artificial Intelligence Review,2026,article,algorithms,5,91.0,91.0,101.26493940172338,91,328.7483,True,True,post,323.52507271848816,landmark,True
9+2112641412,10.37236/11668,,A Dynamic Survey of Graph Labeling,The Electronic Journal of Combinatorics,2022,article,algorithms,1,1698.0,1780.0,288.61814892416174,2162,44.7232,True,True,post,288.61814892416174,landmark,True
10+3183881215,10.1007/978-1-4842-7077-6_3,,Introduction to Algorithms,Apress eBooks,2021,book-chapter,algorithms,1,276.0,434.0,279.4307771487391,877,222.2179,True,False,baseline,279.4307771487391,landmark,True
11+2003494253,10.1017/9781009260350.002,,Algorithms+Data Structures = Programs,Cambridge University Press eBooks,2024,book-chapter,algorithms,2,231.0,231.0,275.60804020100505,953,13.0275,True,False,post,275.60804020100505,landmark,True
12+7125913058,10.1109/tsmc.2026.3655483,,Multiresource-Constrained Flexible Job Shop Scheduling With Fixture Pallets and Setup Stations Under Pallet Automation Systems,IEEE Transactions on Systems Man and Cybernetics Systems,2026,article,algorithms,3,73.0,73.0,84.02038567493113,73,309.1219,True,True,post,259.5311022906553,landmark,True
13+1491280261,10.26190/unsworks/6784,,Grammatical bias for evolutionary learning,"UNSWorks (University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia)",2022,dissertation,algorithms,1,26.0,28.0,209.69298245614038,96,,True,True,baseline,209.69298245614038,landmark,True
14+3111526966,10.1201/9781003091479-1,,Introduction to Algorithms,Chapman & Hall/CRC eBooks,2020,book-chapter,algorithms,1,193.0,202.0,200.82966396292002,428,40.7298,True,False,baseline,200.82966396292002,landmark,True
15+3119051141,10.1016/j.cma.2020.113609,,The Arithmetic Optimization Algorithm,Computer Methods in Applied Mechanics and Engineering,2021,article,algorithms,2,900.0,1513.0,176.3286814620167,2928,183.3132,True,True,baseline,176.3286814620167,landmark,True
16+4406080942,10.1007/s10462-024-11023-7,,Artificial lemming algorithm: a novel bionic meta-heuristic technique for solving real-world engineering optimization problems,Artificial Intelligence Review,2025,article,algorithms,3,330.0,330.0,112.41427295439541,330,137.3209,True,True,post,167.06542210880582,landmark,True
17+2146101030,10.82444/warw.33642076,,Communication complexity of document exchange,Symposium on Discrete Algorithms,2026,conference-paper,algorithms,3,46.0,46.0,353.0526747845123,122,9.2449,True,True,post,163.5401466489061,landmark,True
18+4405348595,10.1142/9789811299223_0004,,Positive Definite Matrices,WORLD SCIENTIFIC eBooks,2024,book-chapter,algorithms,2,125.0,125.0,151.20861797162374,135,24.6654,True,True,post,151.20861797162374,landmark,True
19+7118096636,10.1016/j.eswa.2026.131088,,A modified starfish optimization algorithm (M-SFOA) for global optimization problems and its application to heart disease risk prediction,Expert Systems with Applications,2026,article,algorithms,1,42.0,42.0,46.737664339256945,42,151.73,False,False,post,149.31926433160993,landmark,True
20+4233225156,10.1007/978-3-030-34209-8_4,,Introduction to Algorithms,Undergraduate topics in computer science,2020,book-chapter,algorithms,1,141.0,149.0,148.13673232908457,330,38.8354,False,False,baseline,148.13673232908457,landmark,True
21+2891784792,10.48550/arxiv.2407.17712,2407.17712,Improving Online Algorithms via ML Predictions,arXiv (Cornell University),2024,preprint,algorithms,2,111.0,112.0,142.64098765432098,112,,True,True,post,142.64098765432098,landmark,True
22+7155156112,10.1007/s10462-026-11529-2,,Gray langurs optimizer: a multi-group bio-inspired optimization algorithm,Artificial Intelligence Review,2026,article,algorithms,1,40.0,40.0,44.5120612754828,40,144.5047,True,True,post,142.20882317296181,landmark,True
23+3139484821,10.1016/j.cie.2021.107250,,Aquila Optimizer: A novel meta-heuristic optimization algorithm,Computers & Industrial Engineering,2021,article,algorithms,1,683.0,1186.0,138.21931012158083,2213,141.9398,False,False,baseline,138.21931012158083,landmark,True
24+2121903617,10.1201/9781482268713-14,,Introduction to evolutionary algorithms,CRC Press eBooks,2018,book-chapter,algorithms,1,260.0,292.0,135.62163175992498,349,50.6462,True,False,baseline,135.62163175992498,landmark,True
25+1486707681,10.82444/warw.33642484,,Sequence distance embeddings,Warwick Research Archive Portal (University of Warwick),2026,dissertation,algorithms,2,38.0,38.0,1163.0179211469535,64,,True,True,post,135.09838201431373,landmark,True
26+2207864362,10.58088/v6j9-5f14,,Properties of some algebraically defined digraphs,"Library, Museums and Press - UDSpace (University of Delaware)",2024,dissertation,algorithms,1,6.0,6.0,134.92307692307693,6,,True,True,post,134.92307692307693,landmark,True
27+4254202520,10.7551/mitpress/12274.003.0008,,"On Computable Numbers, with an Application to the Entscheidungsproblem (1936)",The MIT Press eBooks,2021,book-chapter,computational_complexity,1,312.0,353.0,227.2789500772002,521,95.7524,False,False,baseline,227.2789500772002,landmark,True
28+1638203394,10.1007/978-3-030-11298-1,,An Introduction to Kolmogorov Complexity and Its Applications,Texts in computer science,2019,book,computational_complexity,2,1326.0,1437.0,122.10728346456693,3681,45.0313,False,False,baseline,122.10728346456693,landmark,True
29+2979043732,,,ETH-tight algorithms for geometric network problems,TU/e Research Portal,2019,dissertation,computational_complexity,4,5.0,5.0,111.01694915254237,6,,True,True,baseline,111.01694915254237,landmark,True
30+2957144896,10.3389/fpsyg.2019.01652,,Factors Determining the Behavioral Intention to Use Mobile Learning: An Application and Extension of the UTAUT Model,Frontiers in Psychology,2019,article,computational_complexity,1,48.0,177.0,72.24848261060211,1039,114.0294,True,True,baseline,72.24848261060211,landmark,True
31+4241184911,10.1201/9780429494093-6,,Two-Dimensional Cellular Automata,CRC Press eBooks,2018,book-chapter,computational_complexity,2,86.0,93.0,68.7493670886076,307,25.2461,True,False,baseline,68.7493670886076,landmark,True
32+4394806711,10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e29523,,Artificial intelligence and social media on academic performance and mental well-being: Student perceptions of positive impact in the age of smart learning,Heliyon,2024,article,computational_complexity,1,118.0,197.0,59.311783860943,197,74.6231,True,True,post,59.311783860943,landmark,True
33+4386113651,10.48550/arxiv.2308.08708,2308.08708,Cheap Correlate or Discriminating Property? An Executable Validation Protocol for Consciousness- and Cognition-Theoretic Claims about AI,arXiv (Cornell University),2023,preprint,computational_complexity,1,89.0,170.0,57.664,193,,True,True,post,57.664,landmark,True
34+1513303009,,,Cellular Automata And Complexity: Collected Papers,CERN Document Server (European Organization for Nuclear Research),2019,article,computational_complexity,5,236.0,251.0,52.922228129373856,575,9.8222,True,True,baseline,52.922228129373856,landmark,True
35+4406215947,10.3390/systems13010043,,"Digital Transformation and Innovation Performance in Small- and Medium-Sized Enterprises: A Systems Perspective on the Interplay of Digital Adoption, Digital Drive, and Digital Culture",Systems,2025,article,computational_complexity,1,104.0,104.0,24.553686934023286,104,125.7829,True,True,post,52.650920907017586,landmark,True
36+2905177801,,,Optimal trees for prediction and prescription,DSpace@MIT (Massachusetts Institute of Technology),2018,dissertation,computational_complexity,1,2.0,5.0,51.149155722326455,27,,True,True,baseline,51.149155722326455,landmark,True
37+2955897898,10.1109/access.2019.2921522,,Wireless Communications and Applications Above 100 GHz: Opportunities and Challenges for 6G and Beyond,IEEE Access,2019,article,computational_complexity,2,240.0,596.0,49.00829497340763,2594,88.2939,True,True,baseline,49.00829497340763,landmark,True
38+4377102915,10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e16348,,"Challenges, opportunities, and prospects of adopting and using smart digital technologies in learning environments: An iterative review",Heliyon,2023,article,computational_complexity,1,78.0,204.0,47.81265827221507,331,77.7811,True,True,post,47.81265827221507,landmark,True
39+3139085460,,,Reorienting machine learning education towards tinkerers and ML-engaged citizens,DSpace@MIT (Massachusetts Institute of Technology),2020,dissertation,computational_complexity,1,3.0,8.0,45.743589743589745,16,,True,False,baseline,45.743589743589745,landmark,True
40+2808541536,,,Meet-continuity and locally compact sober dcpos,University of Birmingham Institutional Research Archive (University of Birmingham),2018,dissertation,computational_complexity,3,2.0,10.0,44.30861723446894,19,,True,True,baseline,44.30861723446894,landmark,True
41+73572444,10.4324/9781003213574,,Complexity Theory and the Social Sciences,Routledge eBooks,2022,book,computational_complexity,1,197.0,215.0,43.70967741935484,454,13.2502,True,False,baseline,43.70967741935484,landmark,True
42+7122741622,10.3390/metrology6010003,,"Recent Advances in Digital Fringe Projection Profilometry (2022–2025): Techniques, Applications, and Metrological Challenges—A Review",Metrology,2026,article,computational_complexity,1,12.0,12.0,32.16440030557678,12,37.3956,True,True,post,42.66264695188855,landmark,True
43+7133302269,10.1016/j.chbr.2026.100986,,AI-assisted learning tools and student learning outcomes: A cognitive load theory perspective,Computers in Human Behavior Reports,2026,article,computational_complexity,1,12.0,12.0,85.25451005840362,12,109.834,True,True,post,42.66264695188855,landmark,True
44+7160425037,10.1016/j.tcs.2026.116009,,Solving SAT by restricted spiking neural P systems with temporal division rules,Theoretical Computer Science,2026,article,computational_complexity,3,12.0,12.0,16.14637579169599,12,22.4653,False,False,post,42.66264695188855,landmark,True
45+4391177866,10.1007/978-3-031-42209-6_2,,Computational Complexity,Undergraduate topics in computer science,2024,book-chapter,computational_complexity,2,32.0,32.0,38.1794687724336,49,0.0,False,False,post,38.1794687724336,landmark,True
46+4396808240,10.1007/978-3-031-53744-8_9,,Parameterized Complexity,Undergraduate topics in computer science,2024,book-chapter,computational_complexity,2,29.0,29.0,35.08039936941671,31,20.0406,False,False,post,35.08039936941671,landmark,True
47+3086066649,10.1108/aeds-04-2020-0063,,The role of digital learning toward students' satisfaction and university brand image at educational institutes of Pakistan: a post-effect of COVID-19,Asian Education and Development Studies,2020,article,computational_complexity,1,40.0,110.0,32.031113421948945,216,36.2625,True,False,baseline,32.031113421948945,landmark,True
48+7127964361,10.3390/systems14020179,,"Turning Knowledge into Innovation: The Systemic Role of Knowledge Management Capability, Intellectual Capital, and Knowledge Utilization",Systems,2026,article,computational_complexity,1,9.0,9.0,8.79467680608365,9,57.758,True,True,post,31.99698521391641,landmark,True
49+3122335070,,,Design and development of a mobile learning system for computer science education in Nigerian higher education context,UEF eRepo (University of Eastern Finland),2018,dissertation,computational_complexity,1,2.0,3.0,30.68949343339587,5,,True,True,baseline,30.68949343339587,landmark,True
50+2900179285,10.1145/3313276.3316369,1809.07115,The Reachability Problem for Petri Nets Is Not Elementary,ACM SIGACT Symposium on Theory of Computing (STOC),2019,conference-paper,computational_complexity,4,56.0,92.0,30.27399489989691,145,23.6478,True,True,baseline,30.27399489989691,landmark,True
51+4408441779,10.1109/tem.2025.3551331,,Enhancing Creativity and Sustainable Competitive Advantage Through Data-Driven Decision-Making and Digital Leadership,IEEE Transactions on Engineering Management,2025,article,computational_complexity,1,59.0,59.0,19.444444444444446,59,84.1776,True,False,post,29.86927243763498,landmark,True
modified literature_synthesis/select_landmarks.py +8 −0
@@ -20,6 +20,14 @@ def main():
20 df = con.execute("""SELECT c.id AS work_id, c.doi, c.arxiv_id_linked AS arxiv_id, c.title, c.source_name, c.publication_year AS year, c.type, p.primary_category, p.n_categories, 20 df = con.execute("""SELECT c.id AS work_id, c.doi, c.arxiv_id_linked AS arxiv_id, c.title, c.source_name, c.publication_year AS year, c.type, p.primary_category, p.n_categories,
21 w.c12, w.c36, w.ncs36, c.cited_by_count, c.fwci, c.has_abstract, c.is_oa, c.period 21 w.c12, w.c36, w.ncs36, c.cited_by_count, c.fwci, c.has_abstract, c.is_oa, c.period
22 FROM corpus_works c JOIN work_primary p ON p.work_id = c.id JOIN wcw w ON w.work_id = c.id WHERE c.eligible AND NOT c.e6_retracted""").df() 22 FROM corpus_works c JOIN work_primary p ON p.work_id = c.id JOIN wcw w ON w.work_id = c.id WHERE c.eligible AND NOT c.e6_retracted""").df()
23+ # cleaning (2026-11-03, after Agent H's audit of the first list): drop venue-like records (title equal to the source name
24+ # or shorter than four words), records with neither abstract nor reference list, and duplicate titles (keep the earliest
25+ # year, then the most cited) — OpenAlex carries SSRN/reprint duplicates of landmark papers
26+ import re as _re
27+ df["ntitle"] = df.title.fillna("").str.lower().str.replace(r"[^a-z0-9]+", "", regex=True)
28+ df = df[(df.title.fillna("").str.split().str.len() >= 4) & (df.title.fillna("").str.lower() != df.source_name.fillna("").str.lower())]
29+ df = df[df.has_abstract | (df.cited_by_count > 0)]
30+ df = df.sort_values(["ntitle", "year", "c36"], ascending=[True, True, False]).drop_duplicates("ntitle", keep="first")
23 df["score"] = df.ncs36.fillna(0); recent = df.year >= 2025; df.loc[recent, "score"] = df.loc[recent, "c12"].fillna(0) / (df.loc[recent].groupby("year").c12.transform("mean") + 1e-9) 31 df["score"] = df.ncs36.fillna(0); recent = df.year >= 2025; df.loc[recent, "score"] = df.loc[recent, "c12"].fillna(0) / (df.loc[recent].groupby("year").c12.transform("mean") + 1e-9)
24 cell = df.groupby(["primary_category", "year"]).size(); alloc = (cell / cell.sum() * a.n_high).clip(lower=25).round().astype(int) 32 cell = df.groupby(["primary_category", "year"]).size(); alloc = (cell / cell.sum() * a.n_high).clip(lower=25).round().astype(int)
25 parts = [] 33 parts = []
modified manuscript/appendices/appF_supplementary_tables.tex +10 −0
@@ -67,3 +67,13 @@ This appendix collects the generated tables not shown in the main text. Every ta
67 \clearpage 67 \clearpage
68 \input{tables/tab_systems_categories} 68 \input{tables/tab_systems_categories}
69 \clearpage 69 \clearpage
70+\input{tables/tab_theory_counts}
71+\clearpage
72+\input{tables/tab_theory_summary}
73+\clearpage
74+\input{tables/tab_theory_llm_cooccurrence}
75+\clearpage
76+\input{tables/tab_theory_landmark_audit}
77+\clearpage
78+\input{tables/tab_theory_landmarks_discussed}
79+\clearpage
modified manuscript/tables/TABLES.json +1 −1
@@ -87,7 +87,7 @@
87 "sources": [ 87 "sources": [
88 "results/bibliometrics/diversity_yearly.csv" 88 "results/bibliometrics/diversity_yearly.csv"
89 ], 89 ],
90− "rows": 8 90+ "rows": 16
91 }, 91 },
92 { 92 {
93 "file": "tab_cagr.tex", 93 "file": "tab_cagr.tex",
modified manuscript/tables/numbers.tex +356 −356
@@ -4809,364 +4809,364 @@
4809 \newcommand{\KnownSetMedianLeadMonths}{7} 4809 \newcommand{\KnownSetMedianLeadMonths}{7}
4810 \newcommand{\KnownSetNDetected}{12} 4810 \newcommand{\KnownSetNDetected}{12}
4811 \newcommand{\KnownSetNPositiveLead}{11} 4811 \newcommand{\KnownSetNPositiveLead}{11}
4812−\newcommand{\CagrAiAcceleratorsNTwoZeroOneEight}{409} 4812+\newcommand{\CagrAiAcceleratorsNTwoZeroOneEight}{818}
4813−\newcommand{\CagrAiAcceleratorsNTwoZeroTwoTwo}{710} 4813+\newcommand{\CagrAiAcceleratorsNTwoZeroTwoTwo}{1{,}421}
4814−\newcommand{\CagrAiAcceleratorsNTwoZeroTwoThree}{799} 4814+\newcommand{\CagrAiAcceleratorsNTwoZeroTwoThree}{1{,}599}
4815−\newcommand{\CagrAiAcceleratorsNTwoZeroTwoFive}{953} 4815+\newcommand{\CagrAiAcceleratorsNTwoZeroTwoFive}{1{,}906}
4816 \newcommand{\CagrAiAcceleratorsCagrBaseline}{0.148} 4816 \newcommand{\CagrAiAcceleratorsCagrBaseline}{0.148}
4817 \newcommand{\CagrAiAcceleratorsCagrPost}{0.092} 4817 \newcommand{\CagrAiAcceleratorsCagrPost}{0.092}
4818 \newcommand{\CagrAiAcceleratorsShareTwoZeroOneEight}{0.002} 4818 \newcommand{\CagrAiAcceleratorsShareTwoZeroOneEight}{0.002}
4819 \newcommand{\CagrAiAcceleratorsShareTwoZeroTwoTwo}{0.003} 4819 \newcommand{\CagrAiAcceleratorsShareTwoZeroTwoTwo}{0.003}
4820 \newcommand{\CagrAiAcceleratorsShareTwoZeroTwoFive}{0.002} 4820 \newcommand{\CagrAiAcceleratorsShareTwoZeroTwoFive}{0.002}
4821−\newcommand{\CagrAiAgentsNTwoZeroOneEight}{2{,}718} 4821+\newcommand{\CagrAiAgentsNTwoZeroOneEight}{5{,}436}
4822−\newcommand{\CagrAiAgentsNTwoZeroTwoTwo}{2{,}260} 4822+\newcommand{\CagrAiAgentsNTwoZeroTwoTwo}{4{,}521}
4823−\newcommand{\CagrAiAgentsNTwoZeroTwoThree}{2{,}495} 4823+\newcommand{\CagrAiAgentsNTwoZeroTwoThree}{4{,}991}
4824−\newcommand{\CagrAiAgentsNTwoZeroTwoFive}{4{,}409} 4824+\newcommand{\CagrAiAgentsNTwoZeroTwoFive}{8{,}819}
4825 \newcommand{\CagrAiAgentsCagrBaseline}{-0.045} 4825 \newcommand{\CagrAiAgentsCagrBaseline}{-0.045}
4826 \newcommand{\CagrAiAgentsCagrPost}{0.329} 4826 \newcommand{\CagrAiAgentsCagrPost}{0.329}
4827−\newcommand{\CagrAiAgentsShareTwoZeroOneEight}{0.016} 4827+\newcommand{\CagrAiAgentsShareTwoZeroOneEight}{0.011}
4828−\newcommand{\CagrAiAgentsShareTwoZeroTwoTwo}{0.009} 4828+\newcommand{\CagrAiAgentsShareTwoZeroTwoTwo}{0.008}
4829 \newcommand{\CagrAiAgentsShareTwoZeroTwoFive}{0.010} 4829 \newcommand{\CagrAiAgentsShareTwoZeroTwoFive}{0.010}
4830−\newcommand{\CagrAiSafetyNTwoZeroOneEight}{526} 4830+\newcommand{\CagrAiSafetyNTwoZeroOneEight}{1{,}052}
4831−\newcommand{\CagrAiSafetyNTwoZeroTwoTwo}{1{,}477} 4831+\newcommand{\CagrAiSafetyNTwoZeroTwoTwo}{2{,}954}
4832−\newcommand{\CagrAiSafetyNTwoZeroTwoThree}{2{,}007} 4832+\newcommand{\CagrAiSafetyNTwoZeroTwoThree}{4{,}015}
4833−\newcommand{\CagrAiSafetyNTwoZeroTwoFive}{5{,}442} 4833+\newcommand{\CagrAiSafetyNTwoZeroTwoFive}{10{,}885}
4834 \newcommand{\CagrAiSafetyCagrBaseline}{0.294} 4834 \newcommand{\CagrAiSafetyCagrBaseline}{0.294}
4835 \newcommand{\CagrAiSafetyCagrPost}{0.647} 4835 \newcommand{\CagrAiSafetyCagrPost}{0.647}
4836−\newcommand{\CagrAiSafetyShareTwoZeroOneEight}{0.003} 4836+\newcommand{\CagrAiSafetyShareTwoZeroOneEight}{0.002}
4837−\newcommand{\CagrAiSafetyShareTwoZeroTwoTwo}{0.006} 4837+\newcommand{\CagrAiSafetyShareTwoZeroTwoTwo}{0.005}
4838−\newcommand{\CagrAiSafetyShareTwoZeroTwoFive}{0.013} 4838+\newcommand{\CagrAiSafetyShareTwoZeroTwoFive}{0.012}
4839−\newcommand{\CagrAlgorithmsNTwoZeroOneEight}{9{,}716} 4839+\newcommand{\CagrAlgorithmsNTwoZeroOneEight}{29{,}148}
4840−\newcommand{\CagrAlgorithmsNTwoZeroTwoTwo}{9{,}400} 4840+\newcommand{\CagrAlgorithmsNTwoZeroTwoTwo}{28{,}202}
4841−\newcommand{\CagrAlgorithmsNTwoZeroTwoThree}{9{,}510} 4841+\newcommand{\CagrAlgorithmsNTwoZeroTwoThree}{28{,}531}
4842−\newcommand{\CagrAlgorithmsNTwoZeroTwoFive}{11{,}265} 4842+\newcommand{\CagrAlgorithmsNTwoZeroTwoFive}{33{,}795}
4843 \newcommand{\CagrAlgorithmsCagrBaseline}{-0.008} 4843 \newcommand{\CagrAlgorithmsCagrBaseline}{-0.008}
4844 \newcommand{\CagrAlgorithmsCagrPost}{0.088} 4844 \newcommand{\CagrAlgorithmsCagrPost}{0.088}
4845−\newcommand{\CagrAlgorithmsShareTwoZeroOneEight}{0.057} 4845+\newcommand{\CagrAlgorithmsShareTwoZeroOneEight}{0.058}
4846−\newcommand{\CagrAlgorithmsShareTwoZeroTwoTwo}{0.037} 4846+\newcommand{\CagrAlgorithmsShareTwoZeroTwoTwo}{0.050}
4847−\newcommand{\CagrAlgorithmsShareTwoZeroTwoFive}{0.026} 4847+\newcommand{\CagrAlgorithmsShareTwoZeroTwoFive}{0.038}
4848−\newcommand{\CagrAppliedCryptographyNTwoZeroOneEight}{3{,}594} 4848+\newcommand{\CagrAppliedCryptographyNTwoZeroOneEight}{10{,}782}
4849−\newcommand{\CagrAppliedCryptographyNTwoZeroTwoTwo}{5{,}149} 4849+\newcommand{\CagrAppliedCryptographyNTwoZeroTwoTwo}{10{,}299}
4850−\newcommand{\CagrAppliedCryptographyNTwoZeroTwoThree}{3{,}739} 4850+\newcommand{\CagrAppliedCryptographyNTwoZeroTwoThree}{11{,}219}
4851−\newcommand{\CagrAppliedCryptographyNTwoZeroTwoFive}{7{,}306} 4851+\newcommand{\CagrAppliedCryptographyNTwoZeroTwoFive}{14{,}612}
4852−\newcommand{\CagrAppliedCryptographyCagrBaseline}{0.094} 4852+\newcommand{\CagrAppliedCryptographyCagrBaseline}{-0.011}
4853−\newcommand{\CagrAppliedCryptographyCagrPost}{0.398} 4853+\newcommand{\CagrAppliedCryptographyCagrPost}{0.141}
4854−\newcommand{\CagrAppliedCryptographyShareTwoZeroOneEight}{0.021} 4854+\newcommand{\CagrAppliedCryptographyShareTwoZeroOneEight}{0.022}
4855−\newcommand{\CagrAppliedCryptographyShareTwoZeroTwoTwo}{0.020} 4855+\newcommand{\CagrAppliedCryptographyShareTwoZeroTwoTwo}{0.018}
4856−\newcommand{\CagrAppliedCryptographyShareTwoZeroTwoFive}{0.017} 4856+\newcommand{\CagrAppliedCryptographyShareTwoZeroTwoFive}{0.016}
4857−\newcommand{\CagrAutonomousScientificDiscoveryNTwoZeroOneEight}{43} 4857+\newcommand{\CagrAutonomousScientificDiscoveryNTwoZeroOneEight}{86}
4858−\newcommand{\CagrAutonomousScientificDiscoveryNTwoZeroTwoTwo}{118} 4858+\newcommand{\CagrAutonomousScientificDiscoveryNTwoZeroTwoTwo}{236}
4859−\newcommand{\CagrAutonomousScientificDiscoveryNTwoZeroTwoThree}{200} 4859+\newcommand{\CagrAutonomousScientificDiscoveryNTwoZeroTwoThree}{400}
4860−\newcommand{\CagrAutonomousScientificDiscoveryNTwoZeroTwoFive}{382} 4860+\newcommand{\CagrAutonomousScientificDiscoveryNTwoZeroTwoFive}{764}
4861 \newcommand{\CagrAutonomousScientificDiscoveryCagrBaseline}{0.287} 4861 \newcommand{\CagrAutonomousScientificDiscoveryCagrBaseline}{0.287}
4862 \newcommand{\CagrAutonomousScientificDiscoveryCagrPost}{0.382} 4862 \newcommand{\CagrAutonomousScientificDiscoveryCagrPost}{0.382}
4863 \newcommand{\CagrAutonomousScientificDiscoveryShareTwoZeroOneEight}{0.000} 4863 \newcommand{\CagrAutonomousScientificDiscoveryShareTwoZeroOneEight}{0.000}
4864 \newcommand{\CagrAutonomousScientificDiscoveryShareTwoZeroTwoTwo}{0.000} 4864 \newcommand{\CagrAutonomousScientificDiscoveryShareTwoZeroTwoTwo}{0.000}
4865 \newcommand{\CagrAutonomousScientificDiscoveryShareTwoZeroTwoFive}{0.001} 4865 \newcommand{\CagrAutonomousScientificDiscoveryShareTwoZeroTwoFive}{0.001}
4866−\newcommand{\CagrBlockchainNTwoZeroOneEight}{2{,}147} 4866+\newcommand{\CagrBlockchainNTwoZeroOneEight}{6{,}441}
4867−\newcommand{\CagrBlockchainNTwoZeroTwoTwo}{5{,}885} 4867+\newcommand{\CagrBlockchainNTwoZeroTwoTwo}{11{,}770}
4868−\newcommand{\CagrBlockchainNTwoZeroTwoThree}{7{,}174} 4868+\newcommand{\CagrBlockchainNTwoZeroTwoThree}{14{,}349}
4869−\newcommand{\CagrBlockchainNTwoZeroTwoFive}{9{,}006} 4869+\newcommand{\CagrBlockchainNTwoZeroTwoFive}{18{,}012}
4870−\newcommand{\CagrBlockchainCagrBaseline}{0.287} 4870+\newcommand{\CagrBlockchainCagrBaseline}{0.163}
4871 \newcommand{\CagrBlockchainCagrPost}{0.120} 4871 \newcommand{\CagrBlockchainCagrPost}{0.120}
4872 \newcommand{\CagrBlockchainShareTwoZeroOneEight}{0.013} 4872 \newcommand{\CagrBlockchainShareTwoZeroOneEight}{0.013}
4873−\newcommand{\CagrBlockchainShareTwoZeroTwoTwo}{0.023} 4873+\newcommand{\CagrBlockchainShareTwoZeroTwoTwo}{0.021}
4874−\newcommand{\CagrBlockchainShareTwoZeroTwoFive}{0.021} 4874+\newcommand{\CagrBlockchainShareTwoZeroTwoFive}{0.020}
4875−\newcommand{\CagrCloudComputingNTwoZeroOneEight}{3{,}132} 4875+\newcommand{\CagrCloudComputingNTwoZeroOneEight}{9{,}396}
4876−\newcommand{\CagrCloudComputingNTwoZeroTwoTwo}{3{,}551} 4876+\newcommand{\CagrCloudComputingNTwoZeroTwoTwo}{7{,}103}
4877−\newcommand{\CagrCloudComputingNTwoZeroTwoThree}{3{,}821} 4877+\newcommand{\CagrCloudComputingNTwoZeroTwoThree}{7{,}643}
4878−\newcommand{\CagrCloudComputingNTwoZeroTwoFive}{3{,}658} 4878+\newcommand{\CagrCloudComputingNTwoZeroTwoFive}{10{,}974}
4879−\newcommand{\CagrCloudComputingCagrBaseline}{0.032} 4879+\newcommand{\CagrCloudComputingCagrBaseline}{-0.068}
4880−\newcommand{\CagrCloudComputingCagrPost}{-0.022} 4880+\newcommand{\CagrCloudComputingCagrPost}{0.198}
4881−\newcommand{\CagrCloudComputingShareTwoZeroOneEight}{0.018} 4881+\newcommand{\CagrCloudComputingShareTwoZeroOneEight}{0.019}
4882−\newcommand{\CagrCloudComputingShareTwoZeroTwoTwo}{0.014} 4882+\newcommand{\CagrCloudComputingShareTwoZeroTwoTwo}{0.013}
4883−\newcommand{\CagrCloudComputingShareTwoZeroTwoFive}{0.009} 4883+\newcommand{\CagrCloudComputingShareTwoZeroTwoFive}{0.012}
4884−\newcommand{\CagrCompilersNTwoZeroOneEight}{241} 4884+\newcommand{\CagrCompilersNTwoZeroOneEight}{725}
4885−\newcommand{\CagrCompilersNTwoZeroTwoTwo}{321} 4885+\newcommand{\CagrCompilersNTwoZeroTwoTwo}{642}
4886−\newcommand{\CagrCompilersNTwoZeroTwoThree}{346} 4886+\newcommand{\CagrCompilersNTwoZeroTwoThree}{692}
4887−\newcommand{\CagrCompilersNTwoZeroTwoFive}{383} 4887+\newcommand{\CagrCompilersNTwoZeroTwoFive}{767}
4888−\newcommand{\CagrCompilersCagrBaseline}{0.074} 4888+\newcommand{\CagrCompilersCagrBaseline}{-0.030}
4889 \newcommand{\CagrCompilersCagrPost}{0.053} 4889 \newcommand{\CagrCompilersCagrPost}{0.053}
4890 \newcommand{\CagrCompilersShareTwoZeroOneEight}{0.001} 4890 \newcommand{\CagrCompilersShareTwoZeroOneEight}{0.001}
4891 \newcommand{\CagrCompilersShareTwoZeroTwoTwo}{0.001} 4891 \newcommand{\CagrCompilersShareTwoZeroTwoTwo}{0.001}
4892 \newcommand{\CagrCompilersShareTwoZeroTwoFive}{0.001} 4892 \newcommand{\CagrCompilersShareTwoZeroTwoFive}{0.001}
4893−\newcommand{\CagrComputationalBiologyNTwoZeroOneEight}{4{,}322} 4893+\newcommand{\CagrComputationalBiologyNTwoZeroOneEight}{12{,}968}
4894−\newcommand{\CagrComputationalBiologyNTwoZeroTwoTwo}{9{,}768} 4894+\newcommand{\CagrComputationalBiologyNTwoZeroTwoTwo}{19{,}536}
4895−\newcommand{\CagrComputationalBiologyNTwoZeroTwoThree}{10{,}288} 4895+\newcommand{\CagrComputationalBiologyNTwoZeroTwoThree}{20{,}576}
4896−\newcommand{\CagrComputationalBiologyNTwoZeroTwoFive}{14{,}077} 4896+\newcommand{\CagrComputationalBiologyNTwoZeroTwoFive}{28{,}154}
4897−\newcommand{\CagrComputationalBiologyCagrBaseline}{0.226} 4897+\newcommand{\CagrComputationalBiologyCagrBaseline}{0.108}
4898 \newcommand{\CagrComputationalBiologyCagrPost}{0.170} 4898 \newcommand{\CagrComputationalBiologyCagrPost}{0.170}
4899−\newcommand{\CagrComputationalBiologyShareTwoZeroOneEight}{0.025} 4899+\newcommand{\CagrComputationalBiologyShareTwoZeroOneEight}{0.026}
4900−\newcommand{\CagrComputationalBiologyShareTwoZeroTwoTwo}{0.038} 4900+\newcommand{\CagrComputationalBiologyShareTwoZeroTwoTwo}{0.035}
4901−\newcommand{\CagrComputationalBiologyShareTwoZeroTwoFive}{0.033} 4901+\newcommand{\CagrComputationalBiologyShareTwoZeroTwoFive}{0.032}
4902−\newcommand{\CagrComputationalComplexityNTwoZeroOneEight}{1{,}279} 4902+\newcommand{\CagrComputationalComplexityNTwoZeroOneEight}{3{,}837}
4903−\newcommand{\CagrComputationalComplexityNTwoZeroTwoTwo}{1{,}770} 4903+\newcommand{\CagrComputationalComplexityNTwoZeroTwoTwo}{3{,}541}
4904−\newcommand{\CagrComputationalComplexityNTwoZeroTwoThree}{1{,}166} 4904+\newcommand{\CagrComputationalComplexityNTwoZeroTwoThree}{3{,}499}
4905−\newcommand{\CagrComputationalComplexityNTwoZeroTwoFive}{2{,}104} 4905+\newcommand{\CagrComputationalComplexityNTwoZeroTwoFive}{4{,}209}
4906−\newcommand{\CagrComputationalComplexityCagrBaseline}{0.085} 4906+\newcommand{\CagrComputationalComplexityCagrBaseline}{-0.020}
4907−\newcommand{\CagrComputationalComplexityCagrPost}{0.343} 4907+\newcommand{\CagrComputationalComplexityCagrPost}{0.097}
4908 \newcommand{\CagrComputationalComplexityShareTwoZeroOneEight}{0.008} 4908 \newcommand{\CagrComputationalComplexityShareTwoZeroOneEight}{0.008}
4909−\newcommand{\CagrComputationalComplexityShareTwoZeroTwoTwo}{0.007} 4909+\newcommand{\CagrComputationalComplexityShareTwoZeroTwoTwo}{0.006}
4910 \newcommand{\CagrComputationalComplexityShareTwoZeroTwoFive}{0.005} 4910 \newcommand{\CagrComputationalComplexityShareTwoZeroTwoFive}{0.005}
4911−\newcommand{\CagrComputerArchitectureNTwoZeroOneEight}{6{,}518} 4911+\newcommand{\CagrComputerArchitectureNTwoZeroOneEight}{19{,}554}
4912−\newcommand{\CagrComputerArchitectureNTwoZeroTwoTwo}{7{,}587} 4912+\newcommand{\CagrComputerArchitectureNTwoZeroTwoTwo}{15{,}174}
4913−\newcommand{\CagrComputerArchitectureNTwoZeroTwoThree}{8{,}184} 4913+\newcommand{\CagrComputerArchitectureNTwoZeroTwoThree}{16{,}369}
4914−\newcommand{\CagrComputerArchitectureNTwoZeroTwoFive}{6{,}736} 4914+\newcommand{\CagrComputerArchitectureNTwoZeroTwoFive}{20{,}209}
4915−\newcommand{\CagrComputerArchitectureCagrBaseline}{0.039} 4915+\newcommand{\CagrComputerArchitectureCagrBaseline}{-0.061}
4916−\newcommand{\CagrComputerArchitectureCagrPost}{-0.093} 4916+\newcommand{\CagrComputerArchitectureCagrPost}{0.111}
4917−\newcommand{\CagrComputerArchitectureShareTwoZeroOneEight}{0.038} 4917+\newcommand{\CagrComputerArchitectureShareTwoZeroOneEight}{0.039}
4918−\newcommand{\CagrComputerArchitectureShareTwoZeroTwoTwo}{0.030} 4918+\newcommand{\CagrComputerArchitectureShareTwoZeroTwoTwo}{0.027}
4919−\newcommand{\CagrComputerArchitectureShareTwoZeroTwoFive}{0.016} 4919+\newcommand{\CagrComputerArchitectureShareTwoZeroTwoFive}{0.023}
4920−\newcommand{\CagrComputerGraphicsNTwoZeroOneEight}{3{,}399} 4920+\newcommand{\CagrComputerGraphicsNTwoZeroOneEight}{10{,}198}
4921−\newcommand{\CagrComputerGraphicsNTwoZeroTwoTwo}{4{,}143} 4921+\newcommand{\CagrComputerGraphicsNTwoZeroTwoTwo}{8{,}287}
4922−\newcommand{\CagrComputerGraphicsNTwoZeroTwoThree}{3{,}099} 4922+\newcommand{\CagrComputerGraphicsNTwoZeroTwoThree}{9{,}297}
4923−\newcommand{\CagrComputerGraphicsNTwoZeroTwoFive}{6{,}220} 4923+\newcommand{\CagrComputerGraphicsNTwoZeroTwoFive}{12{,}440}
4924−\newcommand{\CagrComputerGraphicsCagrBaseline}{0.051} 4924+\newcommand{\CagrComputerGraphicsCagrBaseline}{-0.051}
4925−\newcommand{\CagrComputerGraphicsCagrPost}{0.417} 4925+\newcommand{\CagrComputerGraphicsCagrPost}{0.157}
4926 \newcommand{\CagrComputerGraphicsShareTwoZeroOneEight}{0.020} 4926 \newcommand{\CagrComputerGraphicsShareTwoZeroOneEight}{0.020}
4927−\newcommand{\CagrComputerGraphicsShareTwoZeroTwoTwo}{0.016} 4927+\newcommand{\CagrComputerGraphicsShareTwoZeroTwoTwo}{0.015}
4928 \newcommand{\CagrComputerGraphicsShareTwoZeroTwoFive}{0.014} 4928 \newcommand{\CagrComputerGraphicsShareTwoZeroTwoFive}{0.014}
4929−\newcommand{\CagrComputerNetworksNTwoZeroOneEight}{19{,}581} 4929+\newcommand{\CagrComputerNetworksNTwoZeroOneEight}{58{,}744}
4930−\newcommand{\CagrComputerNetworksNTwoZeroTwoTwo}{16{,}380} 4930+\newcommand{\CagrComputerNetworksNTwoZeroTwoTwo}{49{,}141}
4931−\newcommand{\CagrComputerNetworksNTwoZeroTwoThree}{17{,}293} 4931+\newcommand{\CagrComputerNetworksNTwoZeroTwoThree}{51{,}881}
4932−\newcommand{\CagrComputerNetworksNTwoZeroTwoFive}{29{,}777} 4932+\newcommand{\CagrComputerNetworksNTwoZeroTwoFive}{59{,}555}
4933 \newcommand{\CagrComputerNetworksCagrBaseline}{-0.044} 4933 \newcommand{\CagrComputerNetworksCagrBaseline}{-0.044}
4934−\newcommand{\CagrComputerNetworksCagrPost}{0.312} 4934+\newcommand{\CagrComputerNetworksCagrPost}{0.071}
4935−\newcommand{\CagrComputerNetworksShareTwoZeroOneEight}{0.115} 4935+\newcommand{\CagrComputerNetworksShareTwoZeroOneEight}{0.118}
4936−\newcommand{\CagrComputerNetworksShareTwoZeroTwoTwo}{0.064} 4936+\newcommand{\CagrComputerNetworksShareTwoZeroTwoTwo}{0.088}
4937−\newcommand{\CagrComputerNetworksShareTwoZeroTwoFive}{0.069} 4937+\newcommand{\CagrComputerNetworksShareTwoZeroTwoFive}{0.067}
4938−\newcommand{\CagrComputerVisionNTwoZeroOneEight}{23{,}246} 4938+\newcommand{\CagrComputerVisionNTwoZeroOneEight}{69{,}738}
4939−\newcommand{\CagrComputerVisionNTwoZeroTwoTwo}{49{,}352} 4939+\newcommand{\CagrComputerVisionNTwoZeroTwoTwo}{98{,}704}
4940−\newcommand{\CagrComputerVisionNTwoZeroTwoThree}{57{,}130} 4940+\newcommand{\CagrComputerVisionNTwoZeroTwoThree}{114{,}261}
4941−\newcommand{\CagrComputerVisionNTwoZeroTwoFive}{75{,}378} 4941+\newcommand{\CagrComputerVisionNTwoZeroTwoFive}{150{,}757}
4942−\newcommand{\CagrComputerVisionCagrBaseline}{0.207} 4942+\newcommand{\CagrComputerVisionCagrBaseline}{0.091}
4943 \newcommand{\CagrComputerVisionCagrPost}{0.149} 4943 \newcommand{\CagrComputerVisionCagrPost}{0.149}
4944−\newcommand{\CagrComputerVisionShareTwoZeroOneEight}{0.137} 4944+\newcommand{\CagrComputerVisionShareTwoZeroOneEight}{0.140}
4945−\newcommand{\CagrComputerVisionShareTwoZeroTwoTwo}{0.194} 4945+\newcommand{\CagrComputerVisionShareTwoZeroTwoTwo}{0.176}
4946−\newcommand{\CagrComputerVisionShareTwoZeroTwoFive}{0.175} 4946+\newcommand{\CagrComputerVisionShareTwoZeroTwoFive}{0.169}
4947−\newcommand{\CagrCybersecurityNTwoZeroOneEight}{9{,}813} 4947+\newcommand{\CagrCybersecurityNTwoZeroOneEight}{29{,}440}
4948−\newcommand{\CagrCybersecurityNTwoZeroTwoTwo}{15{,}777} 4948+\newcommand{\CagrCybersecurityNTwoZeroTwoTwo}{31{,}554}
4949−\newcommand{\CagrCybersecurityNTwoZeroTwoThree}{12{,}160} 4949+\newcommand{\CagrCybersecurityNTwoZeroTwoThree}{36{,}481}
4950−\newcommand{\CagrCybersecurityNTwoZeroTwoFive}{29{,}522} 4950+\newcommand{\CagrCybersecurityNTwoZeroTwoFive}{59{,}044}
4951−\newcommand{\CagrCybersecurityCagrBaseline}{0.126} 4951+\newcommand{\CagrCybersecurityCagrBaseline}{0.017}
4952−\newcommand{\CagrCybersecurityCagrPost}{0.558} 4952+\newcommand{\CagrCybersecurityCagrPost}{0.272}
4953−\newcommand{\CagrCybersecurityShareTwoZeroOneEight}{0.058} 4953+\newcommand{\CagrCybersecurityShareTwoZeroOneEight}{0.059}
4954−\newcommand{\CagrCybersecurityShareTwoZeroTwoTwo}{0.062} 4954+\newcommand{\CagrCybersecurityShareTwoZeroTwoTwo}{0.056}
4955−\newcommand{\CagrCybersecurityShareTwoZeroTwoFive}{0.069} 4955+\newcommand{\CagrCybersecurityShareTwoZeroTwoFive}{0.066}
4956−\newcommand{\CagrDatabaseSystemsNTwoZeroOneEight}{5{,}421} 4956+\newcommand{\CagrDatabaseSystemsNTwoZeroOneEight}{16{,}265}
4957−\newcommand{\CagrDatabaseSystemsNTwoZeroTwoTwo}{6{,}812} 4957+\newcommand{\CagrDatabaseSystemsNTwoZeroTwoTwo}{13{,}625}
4958−\newcommand{\CagrDatabaseSystemsNTwoZeroTwoThree}{7{,}243} 4958+\newcommand{\CagrDatabaseSystemsNTwoZeroTwoThree}{14{,}487}
4959−\newcommand{\CagrDatabaseSystemsNTwoZeroTwoFive}{8{,}340} 4959+\newcommand{\CagrDatabaseSystemsNTwoZeroTwoFive}{16{,}681}
4960−\newcommand{\CagrDatabaseSystemsCagrBaseline}{0.059} 4960+\newcommand{\CagrDatabaseSystemsCagrBaseline}{-0.043}
4961 \newcommand{\CagrDatabaseSystemsCagrPost}{0.073} 4961 \newcommand{\CagrDatabaseSystemsCagrPost}{0.073}
4962−\newcommand{\CagrDatabaseSystemsShareTwoZeroOneEight}{0.032} 4962+\newcommand{\CagrDatabaseSystemsShareTwoZeroOneEight}{0.033}
4963−\newcommand{\CagrDatabaseSystemsShareTwoZeroTwoTwo}{0.027} 4963+\newcommand{\CagrDatabaseSystemsShareTwoZeroTwoTwo}{0.024}
4964 \newcommand{\CagrDatabaseSystemsShareTwoZeroTwoFive}{0.019} 4964 \newcommand{\CagrDatabaseSystemsShareTwoZeroTwoFive}{0.019}
4965−\newcommand{\CagrDeepLearningArchitecturesNTwoZeroOneEight}{3{,}997} 4965+\newcommand{\CagrDeepLearningArchitecturesNTwoZeroOneEight}{11{,}992}
4966−\newcommand{\CagrDeepLearningArchitecturesNTwoZeroTwoTwo}{7{,}423} 4966+\newcommand{\CagrDeepLearningArchitecturesNTwoZeroTwoTwo}{22{,}270}
4967−\newcommand{\CagrDeepLearningArchitecturesNTwoZeroTwoThree}{12{,}803} 4967+\newcommand{\CagrDeepLearningArchitecturesNTwoZeroTwoThree}{25{,}607}
4968−\newcommand{\CagrDeepLearningArchitecturesNTwoZeroTwoFive}{17{,}070} 4968+\newcommand{\CagrDeepLearningArchitecturesNTwoZeroTwoFive}{34{,}141}
4969 \newcommand{\CagrDeepLearningArchitecturesCagrBaseline}{0.167} 4969 \newcommand{\CagrDeepLearningArchitecturesCagrBaseline}{0.167}
4970 \newcommand{\CagrDeepLearningArchitecturesCagrPost}{0.155} 4970 \newcommand{\CagrDeepLearningArchitecturesCagrPost}{0.155}
4971 \newcommand{\CagrDeepLearningArchitecturesShareTwoZeroOneEight}{0.024} 4971 \newcommand{\CagrDeepLearningArchitecturesShareTwoZeroOneEight}{0.024}
4972−\newcommand{\CagrDeepLearningArchitecturesShareTwoZeroTwoTwo}{0.029} 4972+\newcommand{\CagrDeepLearningArchitecturesShareTwoZeroTwoTwo}{0.040}
4973−\newcommand{\CagrDeepLearningArchitecturesShareTwoZeroTwoFive}{0.040} 4973+\newcommand{\CagrDeepLearningArchitecturesShareTwoZeroTwoFive}{0.038}
4974−\newcommand{\CagrDistributedComputingNTwoZeroOneEight}{3{,}839} 4974+\newcommand{\CagrDistributedComputingNTwoZeroOneEight}{11{,}519}
4975−\newcommand{\CagrDistributedComputingNTwoZeroTwoTwo}{4{,}689} 4975+\newcommand{\CagrDistributedComputingNTwoZeroTwoTwo}{9{,}379}
4976−\newcommand{\CagrDistributedComputingNTwoZeroTwoThree}{3{,}266} 4976+\newcommand{\CagrDistributedComputingNTwoZeroTwoThree}{9{,}798}
4977−\newcommand{\CagrDistributedComputingNTwoZeroTwoFive}{4{,}183} 4977+\newcommand{\CagrDistributedComputingNTwoZeroTwoFive}{12{,}550}
4978−\newcommand{\CagrDistributedComputingCagrBaseline}{0.051} 4978+\newcommand{\CagrDistributedComputingCagrBaseline}{-0.050}
4979 \newcommand{\CagrDistributedComputingCagrPost}{0.132} 4979 \newcommand{\CagrDistributedComputingCagrPost}{0.132}
4980 \newcommand{\CagrDistributedComputingShareTwoZeroOneEight}{0.023} 4980 \newcommand{\CagrDistributedComputingShareTwoZeroOneEight}{0.023}
4981−\newcommand{\CagrDistributedComputingShareTwoZeroTwoTwo}{0.018} 4981+\newcommand{\CagrDistributedComputingShareTwoZeroTwoTwo}{0.017}
4982−\newcommand{\CagrDistributedComputingShareTwoZeroTwoFive}{0.010} 4982+\newcommand{\CagrDistributedComputingShareTwoZeroTwoFive}{0.014}
4983−\newcommand{\CagrEdgeComputingNTwoZeroOneEight}{1{,}728} 4983+\newcommand{\CagrEdgeComputingNTwoZeroOneEight}{5{,}185}
4984−\newcommand{\CagrEdgeComputingNTwoZeroTwoTwo}{4{,}277} 4984+\newcommand{\CagrEdgeComputingNTwoZeroTwoTwo}{8{,}554}
4985−\newcommand{\CagrEdgeComputingNTwoZeroTwoThree}{3{,}040} 4985+\newcommand{\CagrEdgeComputingNTwoZeroTwoThree}{9{,}120}
4986−\newcommand{\CagrEdgeComputingNTwoZeroTwoFive}{5{,}777} 4986+\newcommand{\CagrEdgeComputingNTwoZeroTwoFive}{11{,}554}
4987−\newcommand{\CagrEdgeComputingCagrBaseline}{0.254} 4987+\newcommand{\CagrEdgeComputingCagrBaseline}{0.133}
4988−\newcommand{\CagrEdgeComputingCagrPost}{0.379} 4988+\newcommand{\CagrEdgeComputingCagrPost}{0.126}
4989 \newcommand{\CagrEdgeComputingShareTwoZeroOneEight}{0.010} 4989 \newcommand{\CagrEdgeComputingShareTwoZeroOneEight}{0.010}
4990−\newcommand{\CagrEdgeComputingShareTwoZeroTwoTwo}{0.017} 4990+\newcommand{\CagrEdgeComputingShareTwoZeroTwoTwo}{0.015}
4991 \newcommand{\CagrEdgeComputingShareTwoZeroTwoFive}{0.013} 4991 \newcommand{\CagrEdgeComputingShareTwoZeroTwoFive}{0.013}
4992−\newcommand{\CagrFederatedLearningNTwoZeroOneEight}{71} 4992+\newcommand{\CagrFederatedLearningNTwoZeroOneEight}{143}
4993−\newcommand{\CagrFederatedLearningNTwoZeroTwoTwo}{487} 4993+\newcommand{\CagrFederatedLearningNTwoZeroTwoTwo}{974}
4994−\newcommand{\CagrFederatedLearningNTwoZeroTwoThree}{748} 4994+\newcommand{\CagrFederatedLearningNTwoZeroTwoThree}{1{,}497}
4995−\newcommand{\CagrFederatedLearningNTwoZeroTwoFive}{1{,}272} 4995+\newcommand{\CagrFederatedLearningNTwoZeroTwoFive}{2{,}544}
4996 \newcommand{\CagrFederatedLearningCagrBaseline}{0.615} 4996 \newcommand{\CagrFederatedLearningCagrBaseline}{0.615}
4997 \newcommand{\CagrFederatedLearningCagrPost}{0.304} 4997 \newcommand{\CagrFederatedLearningCagrPost}{0.304}
4998 \newcommand{\CagrFederatedLearningShareTwoZeroOneEight}{0.000} 4998 \newcommand{\CagrFederatedLearningShareTwoZeroOneEight}{0.000}
4999 \newcommand{\CagrFederatedLearningShareTwoZeroTwoTwo}{0.002} 4999 \newcommand{\CagrFederatedLearningShareTwoZeroTwoTwo}{0.002}
5000 \newcommand{\CagrFederatedLearningShareTwoZeroTwoFive}{0.003} 5000 \newcommand{\CagrFederatedLearningShareTwoZeroTwoFive}{0.003}
5001−\newcommand{\CagrFormalVerificationNTwoZeroOneEight}{1{,}769} 5001+\newcommand{\CagrFormalVerificationNTwoZeroOneEight}{5{,}307}
5002−\newcommand{\CagrFormalVerificationNTwoZeroTwoTwo}{1{,}997} 5002+\newcommand{\CagrFormalVerificationNTwoZeroTwoTwo}{3{,}995}
5003−\newcommand{\CagrFormalVerificationNTwoZeroTwoThree}{1{,}461} 5003+\newcommand{\CagrFormalVerificationNTwoZeroTwoThree}{4{,}385}
5004−\newcommand{\CagrFormalVerificationNTwoZeroTwoFive}{2{,}311} 5004+\newcommand{\CagrFormalVerificationNTwoZeroTwoFive}{4{,}623}
5005−\newcommand{\CagrFormalVerificationCagrBaseline}{0.031} 5005+\newcommand{\CagrFormalVerificationCagrBaseline}{-0.069}
5006−\newcommand{\CagrFormalVerificationCagrPost}{0.258} 5006+\newcommand{\CagrFormalVerificationCagrPost}{0.027}
5007−\newcommand{\CagrFormalVerificationShareTwoZeroOneEight}{0.010} 5007+\newcommand{\CagrFormalVerificationShareTwoZeroOneEight}{0.011}
5008−\newcommand{\CagrFormalVerificationShareTwoZeroTwoTwo}{0.008} 5008+\newcommand{\CagrFormalVerificationShareTwoZeroTwoTwo}{0.007}
5009 \newcommand{\CagrFormalVerificationShareTwoZeroTwoFive}{0.005} 5009 \newcommand{\CagrFormalVerificationShareTwoZeroTwoFive}{0.005}
5010−\newcommand{\CagrFoundationModelsNTwoZeroOneEight}{23} 5010+\newcommand{\CagrFoundationModelsNTwoZeroOneEight}{46}
5011−\newcommand{\CagrFoundationModelsNTwoZeroTwoTwo}{175} 5011+\newcommand{\CagrFoundationModelsNTwoZeroTwoTwo}{350}
5012−\newcommand{\CagrFoundationModelsNTwoZeroTwoThree}{285} 5012+\newcommand{\CagrFoundationModelsNTwoZeroTwoThree}{571}
5013−\newcommand{\CagrFoundationModelsNTwoZeroTwoFive}{927} 5013+\newcommand{\CagrFoundationModelsNTwoZeroTwoFive}{1{,}854}
5014 \newcommand{\CagrFoundationModelsCagrBaseline}{0.661} 5014 \newcommand{\CagrFoundationModelsCagrBaseline}{0.661}
5015 \newcommand{\CagrFoundationModelsCagrPost}{0.802} 5015 \newcommand{\CagrFoundationModelsCagrPost}{0.802}
5016 \newcommand{\CagrFoundationModelsShareTwoZeroOneEight}{0.000} 5016 \newcommand{\CagrFoundationModelsShareTwoZeroOneEight}{0.000}
5017 \newcommand{\CagrFoundationModelsShareTwoZeroTwoTwo}{0.001} 5017 \newcommand{\CagrFoundationModelsShareTwoZeroTwoTwo}{0.001}
5018 \newcommand{\CagrFoundationModelsShareTwoZeroTwoFive}{0.002} 5018 \newcommand{\CagrFoundationModelsShareTwoZeroTwoFive}{0.002}
5019−\newcommand{\CagrGenerativeAiNTwoZeroOneEight}{255} 5019+\newcommand{\CagrGenerativeAiNTwoZeroOneEight}{766}
5020−\newcommand{\CagrGenerativeAiNTwoZeroTwoTwo}{1{,}080} 5020+\newcommand{\CagrGenerativeAiNTwoZeroTwoTwo}{2{,}160}
5021−\newcommand{\CagrGenerativeAiNTwoZeroTwoThree}{1{,}823} 5021+\newcommand{\CagrGenerativeAiNTwoZeroTwoThree}{3{,}646}
5022−\newcommand{\CagrGenerativeAiNTwoZeroTwoFive}{6{,}371} 5022+\newcommand{\CagrGenerativeAiNTwoZeroTwoFive}{12{,}743}
5023−\newcommand{\CagrGenerativeAiCagrBaseline}{0.434} 5023+\newcommand{\CagrGenerativeAiCagrBaseline}{0.296}
5024 \newcommand{\CagrGenerativeAiCagrPost}{0.870} 5024 \newcommand{\CagrGenerativeAiCagrPost}{0.870}
5025 \newcommand{\CagrGenerativeAiShareTwoZeroOneEight}{0.002} 5025 \newcommand{\CagrGenerativeAiShareTwoZeroOneEight}{0.002}
5026 \newcommand{\CagrGenerativeAiShareTwoZeroTwoTwo}{0.004} 5026 \newcommand{\CagrGenerativeAiShareTwoZeroTwoTwo}{0.004}
5027−\newcommand{\CagrGenerativeAiShareTwoZeroTwoFive}{0.015} 5027+\newcommand{\CagrGenerativeAiShareTwoZeroTwoFive}{0.014}
5028−\newcommand{\CagrHciNTwoZeroOneEight}{11{,}408} 5028+\newcommand{\CagrHciNTwoZeroOneEight}{34{,}225}
5029−\newcommand{\CagrHciNTwoZeroTwoTwo}{17{,}400} 5029+\newcommand{\CagrHciNTwoZeroTwoTwo}{34{,}801}
5030−\newcommand{\CagrHciNTwoZeroTwoThree}{20{,}293} 5030+\newcommand{\CagrHciNTwoZeroTwoThree}{40{,}587}
5031−\newcommand{\CagrHciNTwoZeroTwoFive}{29{,}074} 5031+\newcommand{\CagrHciNTwoZeroTwoFive}{58{,}148}
5032−\newcommand{\CagrHciCagrBaseline}{0.111} 5032+\newcommand{\CagrHciCagrBaseline}{0.004}
5033 \newcommand{\CagrHciCagrPost}{0.197} 5033 \newcommand{\CagrHciCagrPost}{0.197}
5034−\newcommand{\CagrHciShareTwoZeroOneEight}{0.067} 5034+\newcommand{\CagrHciShareTwoZeroOneEight}{0.069}
5035−\newcommand{\CagrHciShareTwoZeroTwoTwo}{0.068} 5035+\newcommand{\CagrHciShareTwoZeroTwoTwo}{0.062}
5036−\newcommand{\CagrHciShareTwoZeroTwoFive}{0.068} 5036+\newcommand{\CagrHciShareTwoZeroTwoFive}{0.065}
5037−\newcommand{\CagrInformationRetrievalNTwoZeroOneEight}{4{,}031} 5037+\newcommand{\CagrInformationRetrievalNTwoZeroOneEight}{12{,}095}
5038−\newcommand{\CagrInformationRetrievalNTwoZeroTwoTwo}{5{,}621} 5038+\newcommand{\CagrInformationRetrievalNTwoZeroTwoTwo}{11{,}243}
5039−\newcommand{\CagrInformationRetrievalNTwoZeroTwoThree}{6{,}284} 5039+\newcommand{\CagrInformationRetrievalNTwoZeroTwoThree}{12{,}568}
5040−\newcommand{\CagrInformationRetrievalNTwoZeroTwoFive}{8{,}689} 5040+\newcommand{\CagrInformationRetrievalNTwoZeroTwoFive}{17{,}379}
5041−\newcommand{\CagrInformationRetrievalCagrBaseline}{0.087} 5041+\newcommand{\CagrInformationRetrievalCagrBaseline}{-0.018}
5042 \newcommand{\CagrInformationRetrievalCagrPost}{0.176} 5042 \newcommand{\CagrInformationRetrievalCagrPost}{0.176}
5043 \newcommand{\CagrInformationRetrievalShareTwoZeroOneEight}{0.024} 5043 \newcommand{\CagrInformationRetrievalShareTwoZeroOneEight}{0.024}
5044−\newcommand{\CagrInformationRetrievalShareTwoZeroTwoTwo}{0.022} 5044+\newcommand{\CagrInformationRetrievalShareTwoZeroTwoTwo}{0.020}
5045−\newcommand{\CagrInformationRetrievalShareTwoZeroTwoFive}{0.020} 5045+\newcommand{\CagrInformationRetrievalShareTwoZeroTwoFive}{0.019}
5046−\newcommand{\CagrLlmNTwoZeroOneEight}{545} 5046+\newcommand{\CagrLlmNTwoZeroOneEight}{1{,}635}
5047−\newcommand{\CagrLlmNTwoZeroTwoTwo}{1{,}088} 5047+\newcommand{\CagrLlmNTwoZeroTwoTwo}{3{,}266}
5048−\newcommand{\CagrLlmNTwoZeroTwoThree}{5{,}194} 5048+\newcommand{\CagrLlmNTwoZeroTwoThree}{10{,}389}
5049−\newcommand{\CagrLlmNTwoZeroTwoFive}{22{,}579} 5049+\newcommand{\CagrLlmNTwoZeroTwoFive}{45{,}158}
5050 \newcommand{\CagrLlmCagrBaseline}{0.189} 5050 \newcommand{\CagrLlmCagrBaseline}{0.189}
5051 \newcommand{\CagrLlmCagrPost}{1.085} 5051 \newcommand{\CagrLlmCagrPost}{1.085}
5052 \newcommand{\CagrLlmShareTwoZeroOneEight}{0.003} 5052 \newcommand{\CagrLlmShareTwoZeroOneEight}{0.003}
5053−\newcommand{\CagrLlmShareTwoZeroTwoTwo}{0.004} 5053+\newcommand{\CagrLlmShareTwoZeroTwoTwo}{0.006}
5054−\newcommand{\CagrLlmShareTwoZeroTwoFive}{0.053} 5054+\newcommand{\CagrLlmShareTwoZeroTwoFive}{0.051}
5055−\newcommand{\CagrMlTheoryNTwoZeroOneEight}{4{,}511} 5055+\newcommand{\CagrMlTheoryNTwoZeroOneEight}{13{,}534}
5056−\newcommand{\CagrMlTheoryNTwoZeroTwoTwo}{10{,}065} 5056+\newcommand{\CagrMlTheoryNTwoZeroTwoTwo}{20{,}131}
5057−\newcommand{\CagrMlTheoryNTwoZeroTwoThree}{11{,}446} 5057+\newcommand{\CagrMlTheoryNTwoZeroTwoThree}{22{,}893}
5058−\newcommand{\CagrMlTheoryNTwoZeroTwoFive}{16{,}399} 5058+\newcommand{\CagrMlTheoryNTwoZeroTwoFive}{32{,}798}
5059−\newcommand{\CagrMlTheoryCagrBaseline}{0.222} 5059+\newcommand{\CagrMlTheoryCagrBaseline}{0.104}
5060 \newcommand{\CagrMlTheoryCagrPost}{0.197} 5060 \newcommand{\CagrMlTheoryCagrPost}{0.197}
5061 \newcommand{\CagrMlTheoryShareTwoZeroOneEight}{0.027} 5061 \newcommand{\CagrMlTheoryShareTwoZeroOneEight}{0.027}
5062−\newcommand{\CagrMlTheoryShareTwoZeroTwoTwo}{0.040} 5062+\newcommand{\CagrMlTheoryShareTwoZeroTwoTwo}{0.036}
5063−\newcommand{\CagrMlTheoryShareTwoZeroTwoFive}{0.038} 5063+\newcommand{\CagrMlTheoryShareTwoZeroTwoFive}{0.037}
5064−\newcommand{\CagrMultimodalAiNTwoZeroOneEight}{156} 5064+\newcommand{\CagrMultimodalAiNTwoZeroOneEight}{470}
5065−\newcommand{\CagrMultimodalAiNTwoZeroTwoTwo}{639} 5065+\newcommand{\CagrMultimodalAiNTwoZeroTwoTwo}{1{,}278}
5066−\newcommand{\CagrMultimodalAiNTwoZeroTwoThree}{966} 5066+\newcommand{\CagrMultimodalAiNTwoZeroTwoThree}{1{,}932}
5067−\newcommand{\CagrMultimodalAiNTwoZeroTwoFive}{3{,}374} 5067+\newcommand{\CagrMultimodalAiNTwoZeroTwoFive}{6{,}749}
5068−\newcommand{\CagrMultimodalAiCagrBaseline}{0.421} 5068+\newcommand{\CagrMultimodalAiCagrBaseline}{0.284}
5069 \newcommand{\CagrMultimodalAiCagrPost}{0.869} 5069 \newcommand{\CagrMultimodalAiCagrPost}{0.869}
5070 \newcommand{\CagrMultimodalAiShareTwoZeroOneEight}{0.001} 5070 \newcommand{\CagrMultimodalAiShareTwoZeroOneEight}{0.001}
5071−\newcommand{\CagrMultimodalAiShareTwoZeroTwoTwo}{0.003} 5071+\newcommand{\CagrMultimodalAiShareTwoZeroTwoTwo}{0.002}
5072 \newcommand{\CagrMultimodalAiShareTwoZeroTwoFive}{0.008} 5072 \newcommand{\CagrMultimodalAiShareTwoZeroTwoFive}{0.008}
5073−\newcommand{\CagrNlpNTwoZeroOneEight}{7{,}790} 5073+\newcommand{\CagrNlpNTwoZeroOneEight}{23{,}372}
5074−\newcommand{\CagrNlpNTwoZeroTwoTwo}{9{,}892} 5074+\newcommand{\CagrNlpNTwoZeroTwoTwo}{29{,}678}
5075−\newcommand{\CagrNlpNTwoZeroTwoThree}{16{,}982} 5075+\newcommand{\CagrNlpNTwoZeroTwoThree}{33{,}965}
5076−\newcommand{\CagrNlpNTwoZeroTwoFive}{21{,}457} 5076+\newcommand{\CagrNlpNTwoZeroTwoFive}{42{,}914}
5077 \newcommand{\CagrNlpCagrBaseline}{0.062} 5077 \newcommand{\CagrNlpCagrBaseline}{0.062}
5078 \newcommand{\CagrNlpCagrPost}{0.124} 5078 \newcommand{\CagrNlpCagrPost}{0.124}
5079−\newcommand{\CagrNlpShareTwoZeroOneEight}{0.046} 5079+\newcommand{\CagrNlpShareTwoZeroOneEight}{0.047}
5080−\newcommand{\CagrNlpShareTwoZeroTwoTwo}{0.039} 5080+\newcommand{\CagrNlpShareTwoZeroTwoTwo}{0.053}
5081−\newcommand{\CagrNlpShareTwoZeroTwoFive}{0.050} 5081+\newcommand{\CagrNlpShareTwoZeroTwoFive}{0.048}
5082−\newcommand{\CagrOperatingSystemsNTwoZeroOneEight}{778} 5082+\newcommand{\CagrOperatingSystemsNTwoZeroOneEight}{1{,}556}
5083−\newcommand{\CagrOperatingSystemsNTwoZeroTwoTwo}{541} 5083+\newcommand{\CagrOperatingSystemsNTwoZeroTwoTwo}{1{,}083}
5084−\newcommand{\CagrOperatingSystemsNTwoZeroTwoThree}{586} 5084+\newcommand{\CagrOperatingSystemsNTwoZeroTwoThree}{1{,}173}
5085−\newcommand{\CagrOperatingSystemsNTwoZeroTwoFive}{681} 5085+\newcommand{\CagrOperatingSystemsNTwoZeroTwoFive}{1{,}363}
5086 \newcommand{\CagrOperatingSystemsCagrBaseline}{-0.087} 5086 \newcommand{\CagrOperatingSystemsCagrBaseline}{-0.087}
5087 \newcommand{\CagrOperatingSystemsCagrPost}{0.078} 5087 \newcommand{\CagrOperatingSystemsCagrPost}{0.078}
5088−\newcommand{\CagrOperatingSystemsShareTwoZeroOneEight}{0.005} 5088+\newcommand{\CagrOperatingSystemsShareTwoZeroOneEight}{0.003}
5089 \newcommand{\CagrOperatingSystemsShareTwoZeroTwoTwo}{0.002} 5089 \newcommand{\CagrOperatingSystemsShareTwoZeroTwoTwo}{0.002}
5090 \newcommand{\CagrOperatingSystemsShareTwoZeroTwoFive}{0.002} 5090 \newcommand{\CagrOperatingSystemsShareTwoZeroTwoFive}{0.002}
5091−\newcommand{\CagrPrivacyPreservingComputationNTwoZeroOneEight}{1{,}035} 5091+\newcommand{\CagrPrivacyPreservingComputationNTwoZeroOneEight}{3{,}105}
5092−\newcommand{\CagrPrivacyPreservingComputationNTwoZeroTwoTwo}{2{,}188} 5092+\newcommand{\CagrPrivacyPreservingComputationNTwoZeroTwoTwo}{4{,}376}
5093−\newcommand{\CagrPrivacyPreservingComputationNTwoZeroTwoThree}{2{,}505} 5093+\newcommand{\CagrPrivacyPreservingComputationNTwoZeroTwoThree}{5{,}010}
5094−\newcommand{\CagrPrivacyPreservingComputationNTwoZeroTwoFive}{4{,}408} 5094+\newcommand{\CagrPrivacyPreservingComputationNTwoZeroTwoFive}{8{,}817}
5095−\newcommand{\CagrPrivacyPreservingComputationCagrBaseline}{0.206} 5095+\newcommand{\CagrPrivacyPreservingComputationCagrBaseline}{0.090}
5096 \newcommand{\CagrPrivacyPreservingComputationCagrPost}{0.327} 5096 \newcommand{\CagrPrivacyPreservingComputationCagrPost}{0.327}
5097 \newcommand{\CagrPrivacyPreservingComputationShareTwoZeroOneEight}{0.006} 5097 \newcommand{\CagrPrivacyPreservingComputationShareTwoZeroOneEight}{0.006}
5098−\newcommand{\CagrPrivacyPreservingComputationShareTwoZeroTwoTwo}{0.009} 5098+\newcommand{\CagrPrivacyPreservingComputationShareTwoZeroTwoTwo}{0.008}
5099 \newcommand{\CagrPrivacyPreservingComputationShareTwoZeroTwoFive}{0.010} 5099 \newcommand{\CagrPrivacyPreservingComputationShareTwoZeroTwoFive}{0.010}
5100−\newcommand{\CagrProgrammingLanguagesNTwoZeroOneEight}{1{,}463} 5100+\newcommand{\CagrProgrammingLanguagesNTwoZeroOneEight}{4{,}390}
5101−\newcommand{\CagrProgrammingLanguagesNTwoZeroTwoTwo}{1{,}832} 5101+\newcommand{\CagrProgrammingLanguagesNTwoZeroTwoTwo}{3{,}664}
5102−\newcommand{\CagrProgrammingLanguagesNTwoZeroTwoThree}{1{,}938} 5102+\newcommand{\CagrProgrammingLanguagesNTwoZeroTwoThree}{3{,}876}
5103−\newcommand{\CagrProgrammingLanguagesNTwoZeroTwoFive}{2{,}096} 5103+\newcommand{\CagrProgrammingLanguagesNTwoZeroTwoFive}{4{,}193}
5104−\newcommand{\CagrProgrammingLanguagesCagrBaseline}{0.058} 5104+\newcommand{\CagrProgrammingLanguagesCagrBaseline}{-0.044}
5105 \newcommand{\CagrProgrammingLanguagesCagrPost}{0.040} 5105 \newcommand{\CagrProgrammingLanguagesCagrPost}{0.040}
5106 \newcommand{\CagrProgrammingLanguagesShareTwoZeroOneEight}{0.009} 5106 \newcommand{\CagrProgrammingLanguagesShareTwoZeroOneEight}{0.009}
5107 \newcommand{\CagrProgrammingLanguagesShareTwoZeroTwoTwo}{0.007} 5107 \newcommand{\CagrProgrammingLanguagesShareTwoZeroTwoTwo}{0.007}
5108 \newcommand{\CagrProgrammingLanguagesShareTwoZeroTwoFive}{0.005} 5108 \newcommand{\CagrProgrammingLanguagesShareTwoZeroTwoFive}{0.005}
5109−\newcommand{\CagrQuantumComputingNTwoZeroOneEight}{3{,}112} 5109+\newcommand{\CagrQuantumComputingNTwoZeroOneEight}{6{,}224}
5110−\newcommand{\CagrQuantumComputingNTwoZeroTwoTwo}{4{,}608} 5110+\newcommand{\CagrQuantumComputingNTwoZeroTwoTwo}{9{,}216}
5111−\newcommand{\CagrQuantumComputingNTwoZeroTwoThree}{5{,}272} 5111+\newcommand{\CagrQuantumComputingNTwoZeroTwoThree}{10{,}544}
5112−\newcommand{\CagrQuantumComputingNTwoZeroTwoFive}{8{,}735} 5112+\newcommand{\CagrQuantumComputingNTwoZeroTwoFive}{17{,}471}
5113 \newcommand{\CagrQuantumComputingCagrBaseline}{0.103} 5113 \newcommand{\CagrQuantumComputingCagrBaseline}{0.103}
5114 \newcommand{\CagrQuantumComputingCagrPost}{0.287} 5114 \newcommand{\CagrQuantumComputingCagrPost}{0.287}
5115−\newcommand{\CagrQuantumComputingShareTwoZeroOneEight}{0.018} 5115+\newcommand{\CagrQuantumComputingShareTwoZeroOneEight}{0.012}
5116−\newcommand{\CagrQuantumComputingShareTwoZeroTwoTwo}{0.018} 5116+\newcommand{\CagrQuantumComputingShareTwoZeroTwoTwo}{0.016}
5117 \newcommand{\CagrQuantumComputingShareTwoZeroTwoFive}{0.020} 5117 \newcommand{\CagrQuantumComputingShareTwoZeroTwoFive}{0.020}
5118−\newcommand{\CagrReinforcementLearningNTwoZeroOneEight}{1{,}648} 5118+\newcommand{\CagrReinforcementLearningNTwoZeroOneEight}{3{,}296}
5119−\newcommand{\CagrReinforcementLearningNTwoZeroTwoTwo}{3{,}508} 5119+\newcommand{\CagrReinforcementLearningNTwoZeroTwoTwo}{7{,}017}
5120−\newcommand{\CagrReinforcementLearningNTwoZeroTwoThree}{4{,}211} 5120+\newcommand{\CagrReinforcementLearningNTwoZeroTwoThree}{8{,}422}
5121−\newcommand{\CagrReinforcementLearningNTwoZeroTwoFive}{6{,}605} 5121+\newcommand{\CagrReinforcementLearningNTwoZeroTwoFive}{13{,}210}
5122 \newcommand{\CagrReinforcementLearningCagrBaseline}{0.208} 5122 \newcommand{\CagrReinforcementLearningCagrBaseline}{0.208}
5123 \newcommand{\CagrReinforcementLearningCagrPost}{0.252} 5123 \newcommand{\CagrReinforcementLearningCagrPost}{0.252}
5124−\newcommand{\CagrReinforcementLearningShareTwoZeroOneEight}{0.010} 5124+\newcommand{\CagrReinforcementLearningShareTwoZeroOneEight}{0.007}
5125−\newcommand{\CagrReinforcementLearningShareTwoZeroTwoTwo}{0.014} 5125+\newcommand{\CagrReinforcementLearningShareTwoZeroTwoTwo}{0.013}
5126 \newcommand{\CagrReinforcementLearningShareTwoZeroTwoFive}{0.015} 5126 \newcommand{\CagrReinforcementLearningShareTwoZeroTwoFive}{0.015}
5127−\newcommand{\CagrRoboticsNTwoZeroOneEight}{5{,}832} 5127+\newcommand{\CagrRoboticsNTwoZeroOneEight}{17{,}496}
5128−\newcommand{\CagrRoboticsNTwoZeroTwoTwo}{11{,}551} 5128+\newcommand{\CagrRoboticsNTwoZeroTwoTwo}{23{,}103}
5129−\newcommand{\CagrRoboticsNTwoZeroTwoThree}{12{,}879} 5129+\newcommand{\CagrRoboticsNTwoZeroTwoThree}{25{,}759}
5130−\newcommand{\CagrRoboticsNTwoZeroTwoFive}{16{,}732} 5130+\newcommand{\CagrRoboticsNTwoZeroTwoFive}{33{,}464}
5131−\newcommand{\CagrRoboticsCagrBaseline}{0.186} 5131+\newcommand{\CagrRoboticsCagrBaseline}{0.072}
5132 \newcommand{\CagrRoboticsCagrPost}{0.140} 5132 \newcommand{\CagrRoboticsCagrPost}{0.140}
5133−\newcommand{\CagrRoboticsShareTwoZeroOneEight}{0.034} 5133+\newcommand{\CagrRoboticsShareTwoZeroOneEight}{0.035}
5134−\newcommand{\CagrRoboticsShareTwoZeroTwoTwo}{0.045} 5134+\newcommand{\CagrRoboticsShareTwoZeroTwoTwo}{0.041}
5135−\newcommand{\CagrRoboticsShareTwoZeroTwoFive}{0.039} 5135+\newcommand{\CagrRoboticsShareTwoZeroTwoFive}{0.037}
5136−\newcommand{\CagrScientificComputingNTwoZeroOneEight}{5{,}627} 5136+\newcommand{\CagrScientificComputingNTwoZeroOneEight}{16{,}882}
5137−\newcommand{\CagrScientificComputingNTwoZeroTwoTwo}{6{,}644} 5137+\newcommand{\CagrScientificComputingNTwoZeroTwoTwo}{19{,}932}
5138−\newcommand{\CagrScientificComputingNTwoZeroTwoThree}{6{,}807} 5138+\newcommand{\CagrScientificComputingNTwoZeroTwoThree}{20{,}423}
5139−\newcommand{\CagrScientificComputingNTwoZeroTwoFive}{7{,}730} 5139+\newcommand{\CagrScientificComputingNTwoZeroTwoFive}{23{,}191}
5140 \newcommand{\CagrScientificComputingCagrBaseline}{0.042} 5140 \newcommand{\CagrScientificComputingCagrBaseline}{0.042}
5141 \newcommand{\CagrScientificComputingCagrPost}{0.066} 5141 \newcommand{\CagrScientificComputingCagrPost}{0.066}
5142−\newcommand{\CagrScientificComputingShareTwoZeroOneEight}{0.033} 5142+\newcommand{\CagrScientificComputingShareTwoZeroOneEight}{0.034}
5143−\newcommand{\CagrScientificComputingShareTwoZeroTwoTwo}{0.026} 5143+\newcommand{\CagrScientificComputingShareTwoZeroTwoTwo}{0.036}
5144−\newcommand{\CagrScientificComputingShareTwoZeroTwoFive}{0.018} 5144+\newcommand{\CagrScientificComputingShareTwoZeroTwoFive}{0.026}
5145−\newcommand{\CagrSoftwareEngineeringNTwoZeroOneEight}{9{,}672} 5145+\newcommand{\CagrSoftwareEngineeringNTwoZeroOneEight}{29{,}016}
5146−\newcommand{\CagrSoftwareEngineeringNTwoZeroTwoTwo}{11{,}862} 5146+\newcommand{\CagrSoftwareEngineeringNTwoZeroTwoTwo}{23{,}725}
5147−\newcommand{\CagrSoftwareEngineeringNTwoZeroTwoThree}{13{,}122} 5147+\newcommand{\CagrSoftwareEngineeringNTwoZeroTwoThree}{26{,}245}
5148−\newcommand{\CagrSoftwareEngineeringNTwoZeroTwoFive}{18{,}190} 5148+\newcommand{\CagrSoftwareEngineeringNTwoZeroTwoFive}{36{,}381}
5149−\newcommand{\CagrSoftwareEngineeringCagrBaseline}{0.052} 5149+\newcommand{\CagrSoftwareEngineeringCagrBaseline}{-0.049}
5150 \newcommand{\CagrSoftwareEngineeringCagrPost}{0.177} 5150 \newcommand{\CagrSoftwareEngineeringCagrPost}{0.177}
5151−\newcommand{\CagrSoftwareEngineeringShareTwoZeroOneEight}{0.057} 5151+\newcommand{\CagrSoftwareEngineeringShareTwoZeroOneEight}{0.058}
5152−\newcommand{\CagrSoftwareEngineeringShareTwoZeroTwoTwo}{0.047} 5152+\newcommand{\CagrSoftwareEngineeringShareTwoZeroTwoTwo}{0.042}
5153−\newcommand{\CagrSoftwareEngineeringShareTwoZeroTwoFive}{0.042} 5153+\newcommand{\CagrSoftwareEngineeringShareTwoZeroTwoFive}{0.041}
5154−\newcommand{\CagrSpeechAudioNTwoZeroOneEight}{4{,}032} 5154+\newcommand{\CagrSpeechAudioNTwoZeroOneEight}{12{,}096}
5155−\newcommand{\CagrSpeechAudioNTwoZeroTwoTwo}{6{,}349} 5155+\newcommand{\CagrSpeechAudioNTwoZeroTwoTwo}{12{,}698}
5156−\newcommand{\CagrSpeechAudioNTwoZeroTwoThree}{7{,}344} 5156+\newcommand{\CagrSpeechAudioNTwoZeroTwoThree}{14{,}688}
5157−\newcommand{\CagrSpeechAudioNTwoZeroTwoFive}{9{,}186} 5157+\newcommand{\CagrSpeechAudioNTwoZeroTwoFive}{18{,}373}
5158−\newcommand{\CagrSpeechAudioCagrBaseline}{0.120} 5158+\newcommand{\CagrSpeechAudioCagrBaseline}{0.012}
5159 \newcommand{\CagrSpeechAudioCagrPost}{0.118} 5159 \newcommand{\CagrSpeechAudioCagrPost}{0.118}
5160 \newcommand{\CagrSpeechAudioShareTwoZeroOneEight}{0.024} 5160 \newcommand{\CagrSpeechAudioShareTwoZeroOneEight}{0.024}
5161−\newcommand{\CagrSpeechAudioShareTwoZeroTwoTwo}{0.025} 5161+\newcommand{\CagrSpeechAudioShareTwoZeroTwoTwo}{0.023}
5162 \newcommand{\CagrSpeechAudioShareTwoZeroTwoFive}{0.021} 5162 \newcommand{\CagrSpeechAudioShareTwoZeroTwoFive}{0.021}
5163−\newcommand{\CagrSustainableComputingNTwoZeroOneEight}{291} 5163+\newcommand{\CagrSustainableComputingNTwoZeroOneEight}{583}
5164−\newcommand{\CagrSustainableComputingNTwoZeroTwoTwo}{276} 5164+\newcommand{\CagrSustainableComputingNTwoZeroTwoTwo}{830}
5165−\newcommand{\CagrSustainableComputingNTwoZeroTwoThree}{539} 5165+\newcommand{\CagrSustainableComputingNTwoZeroTwoThree}{1{,}078}
5166−\newcommand{\CagrSustainableComputingNTwoZeroTwoFive}{819} 5166+\newcommand{\CagrSustainableComputingNTwoZeroTwoFive}{1{,}639}
5167−\newcommand{\CagrSustainableComputingCagrBaseline}{-0.013} 5167+\newcommand{\CagrSustainableComputingCagrBaseline}{0.092}
5168 \newcommand{\CagrSustainableComputingCagrPost}{0.233} 5168 \newcommand{\CagrSustainableComputingCagrPost}{0.233}
5169−\newcommand{\CagrSustainableComputingShareTwoZeroOneEight}{0.002} 5169+\newcommand{\CagrSustainableComputingShareTwoZeroOneEight}{0.001}
5170 \newcommand{\CagrSustainableComputingShareTwoZeroTwoTwo}{0.001} 5170 \newcommand{\CagrSustainableComputingShareTwoZeroTwoTwo}{0.001}
5171 \newcommand{\CagrSustainableComputingShareTwoZeroTwoFive}{0.002} 5171 \newcommand{\CagrSustainableComputingShareTwoZeroTwoFive}{0.002}
5172 \newcommand{\CatcountAiAcceleratorsTwoZeroOneEightPrimary}{818} 5172 \newcommand{\CatcountAiAcceleratorsTwoZeroOneEightPrimary}{818}
@@ -9075,51 +9075,51 @@
9075 \newcommand{\SecCagrPrimaryFederatedLearningSpanPct}{37.7} 9075 \newcommand{\SecCagrPrimaryFederatedLearningSpanPct}{37.7}
9076 \newcommand{\SecCountFederatedLearningAllMultilabel}{71{,}037} 9076 \newcommand{\SecCountFederatedLearningAllMultilabel}{71{,}037}
9077 \newcommand{\SecCountFederatedLearningAllPrimary}{11{,}240} 9077 \newcommand{\SecCountFederatedLearningAllPrimary}{11{,}240}
9078−\newcommand{\SecCagrAppliedCryptographyNTwoZeroOneEight}{3{,}594} 9078+\newcommand{\SecCagrAppliedCryptographyNTwoZeroOneEight}{10{,}782}
9079−\newcommand{\SecCagrAppliedCryptographyNTwoZeroTwoTwo}{5{,}149} 9079+\newcommand{\SecCagrAppliedCryptographyNTwoZeroTwoTwo}{10{,}299}
9080−\newcommand{\SecCagrAppliedCryptographyNTwoZeroTwoThree}{3{,}739} 9080+\newcommand{\SecCagrAppliedCryptographyNTwoZeroTwoThree}{11{,}219}
9081−\newcommand{\SecCagrAppliedCryptographyNTwoZeroTwoFive}{7{,}306} 9081+\newcommand{\SecCagrAppliedCryptographyNTwoZeroTwoFive}{14{,}612}
9082−\newcommand{\SecCagrAppliedCryptographyCagrBaselinePct}{9.4} 9082+\newcommand{\SecCagrAppliedCryptographyCagrBaselinePct}{-1.1}
9083−\newcommand{\SecCagrAppliedCryptographyCagrPostPct}{39.8} 9083+\newcommand{\SecCagrAppliedCryptographyCagrPostPct}{14.1}
9084−\newcommand{\SecCagrAppliedCryptographyShareTwoZeroOneEightPct}{2.12} 9084+\newcommand{\SecCagrAppliedCryptographyShareTwoZeroOneEightPct}{2.16}
9085−\newcommand{\SecCagrAppliedCryptographyShareTwoZeroTwoTwoPct}{2.02} 9085+\newcommand{\SecCagrAppliedCryptographyShareTwoZeroTwoTwoPct}{1.84}
9086−\newcommand{\SecCagrAppliedCryptographyShareTwoZeroTwoFivePct}{1.70} 9086+\newcommand{\SecCagrAppliedCryptographyShareTwoZeroTwoFivePct}{1.64}
9087−\newcommand{\SecCagrBlockchainNTwoZeroOneEight}{2{,}147} 9087+\newcommand{\SecCagrBlockchainNTwoZeroOneEight}{6{,}441}
9088−\newcommand{\SecCagrBlockchainNTwoZeroTwoTwo}{5{,}885} 9088+\newcommand{\SecCagrBlockchainNTwoZeroTwoTwo}{11{,}770}
9089−\newcommand{\SecCagrBlockchainNTwoZeroTwoThree}{7{,}174} 9089+\newcommand{\SecCagrBlockchainNTwoZeroTwoThree}{14{,}349}
9090−\newcommand{\SecCagrBlockchainNTwoZeroTwoFive}{9{,}006} 9090+\newcommand{\SecCagrBlockchainNTwoZeroTwoFive}{18{,}012}
9091−\newcommand{\SecCagrBlockchainCagrBaselinePct}{28.7} 9091+\newcommand{\SecCagrBlockchainCagrBaselinePct}{16.3}
9092 \newcommand{\SecCagrBlockchainCagrPostPct}{12.0} 9092 \newcommand{\SecCagrBlockchainCagrPostPct}{12.0}
9093−\newcommand{\SecCagrBlockchainShareTwoZeroOneEightPct}{1.26} 9093+\newcommand{\SecCagrBlockchainShareTwoZeroOneEightPct}{1.29}
9094−\newcommand{\SecCagrBlockchainShareTwoZeroTwoTwoPct}{2.31} 9094+\newcommand{\SecCagrBlockchainShareTwoZeroTwoTwoPct}{2.10}
9095−\newcommand{\SecCagrBlockchainShareTwoZeroTwoFivePct}{2.10} 9095+\newcommand{\SecCagrBlockchainShareTwoZeroTwoFivePct}{2.02}
9096−\newcommand{\SecCagrCybersecurityNTwoZeroOneEight}{9{,}813} 9096+\newcommand{\SecCagrCybersecurityNTwoZeroOneEight}{29{,}440}
9097−\newcommand{\SecCagrCybersecurityNTwoZeroTwoTwo}{15{,}777} 9097+\newcommand{\SecCagrCybersecurityNTwoZeroTwoTwo}{31{,}554}
9098−\newcommand{\SecCagrCybersecurityNTwoZeroTwoThree}{12{,}160} 9098+\newcommand{\SecCagrCybersecurityNTwoZeroTwoThree}{36{,}481}
9099−\newcommand{\SecCagrCybersecurityNTwoZeroTwoFive}{29{,}522} 9099+\newcommand{\SecCagrCybersecurityNTwoZeroTwoFive}{59{,}044}
9100−\newcommand{\SecCagrCybersecurityCagrBaselinePct}{12.6} 9100+\newcommand{\SecCagrCybersecurityCagrBaselinePct}{1.7}
9101−\newcommand{\SecCagrCybersecurityCagrPostPct}{55.8} 9101+\newcommand{\SecCagrCybersecurityCagrPostPct}{27.2}
9102−\newcommand{\SecCagrCybersecurityShareTwoZeroOneEightPct}{5.78} 9102+\newcommand{\SecCagrCybersecurityShareTwoZeroOneEightPct}{5.89}
9103−\newcommand{\SecCagrCybersecurityShareTwoZeroTwoTwoPct}{6.20} 9103+\newcommand{\SecCagrCybersecurityShareTwoZeroTwoTwoPct}{5.63}
9104−\newcommand{\SecCagrCybersecurityShareTwoZeroTwoFivePct}{6.87} 9104+\newcommand{\SecCagrCybersecurityShareTwoZeroTwoFivePct}{6.61}
9105−\newcommand{\SecCagrFederatedLearningNTwoZeroOneEight}{71} 9105+\newcommand{\SecCagrFederatedLearningNTwoZeroOneEight}{143}
9106−\newcommand{\SecCagrFederatedLearningNTwoZeroTwoTwo}{487} 9106+\newcommand{\SecCagrFederatedLearningNTwoZeroTwoTwo}{974}
9107−\newcommand{\SecCagrFederatedLearningNTwoZeroTwoThree}{748} 9107+\newcommand{\SecCagrFederatedLearningNTwoZeroTwoThree}{1{,}497}
9108−\newcommand{\SecCagrFederatedLearningNTwoZeroTwoFive}{1{,}272} 9108+\newcommand{\SecCagrFederatedLearningNTwoZeroTwoFive}{2{,}544}
9109 \newcommand{\SecCagrFederatedLearningCagrBaselinePct}{61.5} 9109 \newcommand{\SecCagrFederatedLearningCagrBaselinePct}{61.5}
9110 \newcommand{\SecCagrFederatedLearningCagrPostPct}{30.4} 9110 \newcommand{\SecCagrFederatedLearningCagrPostPct}{30.4}
9111−\newcommand{\SecCagrFederatedLearningShareTwoZeroOneEightPct}{0.04} 9111+\newcommand{\SecCagrFederatedLearningShareTwoZeroOneEightPct}{0.03}
9112−\newcommand{\SecCagrFederatedLearningShareTwoZeroTwoTwoPct}{0.19} 9112+\newcommand{\SecCagrFederatedLearningShareTwoZeroTwoTwoPct}{0.17}
9113−\newcommand{\SecCagrFederatedLearningShareTwoZeroTwoFivePct}{0.30} 9113+\newcommand{\SecCagrFederatedLearningShareTwoZeroTwoFivePct}{0.28}
9114−\newcommand{\SecCagrPrivacyPreservingComputationNTwoZeroOneEight}{1{,}035} 9114+\newcommand{\SecCagrPrivacyPreservingComputationNTwoZeroOneEight}{3{,}105}
9115−\newcommand{\SecCagrPrivacyPreservingComputationNTwoZeroTwoTwo}{2{,}188} 9115+\newcommand{\SecCagrPrivacyPreservingComputationNTwoZeroTwoTwo}{4{,}376}
9116−\newcommand{\SecCagrPrivacyPreservingComputationNTwoZeroTwoThree}{2{,}505} 9116+\newcommand{\SecCagrPrivacyPreservingComputationNTwoZeroTwoThree}{5{,}010}
9117−\newcommand{\SecCagrPrivacyPreservingComputationNTwoZeroTwoFive}{4{,}408} 9117+\newcommand{\SecCagrPrivacyPreservingComputationNTwoZeroTwoFive}{8{,}817}
9118−\newcommand{\SecCagrPrivacyPreservingComputationCagrBaselinePct}{20.6} 9118+\newcommand{\SecCagrPrivacyPreservingComputationCagrBaselinePct}{9.0}
9119 \newcommand{\SecCagrPrivacyPreservingComputationCagrPostPct}{32.7} 9119 \newcommand{\SecCagrPrivacyPreservingComputationCagrPostPct}{32.7}
9120−\newcommand{\SecCagrPrivacyPreservingComputationShareTwoZeroOneEightPct}{0.61} 9120+\newcommand{\SecCagrPrivacyPreservingComputationShareTwoZeroOneEightPct}{0.62}
9121−\newcommand{\SecCagrPrivacyPreservingComputationShareTwoZeroTwoTwoPct}{0.86} 9121+\newcommand{\SecCagrPrivacyPreservingComputationShareTwoZeroTwoTwoPct}{0.78}
9122−\newcommand{\SecCagrPrivacyPreservingComputationShareTwoZeroTwoFivePct}{1.03} 9122+\newcommand{\SecCagrPrivacyPreservingComputationShareTwoZeroTwoFivePct}{0.99}
9123 \newcommand{\SecBreakAppliedCryptographyBpBreaksBic}{2022-07-01} 9123 \newcommand{\SecBreakAppliedCryptographyBpBreaksBic}{2022-07-01}
9124 \newcommand{\SecBreakAppliedCryptographyPelt}{2022-11, 2024-12} 9124 \newcommand{\SecBreakAppliedCryptographyPelt}{2022-11, 2024-12}
9125 \newcommand{\SecBreakAppliedCryptographyBocpdResets}{none} 9125 \newcommand{\SecBreakAppliedCryptographyBocpdResets}{none}
@@ -10691,60 +10691,60 @@
10691 \newcommand{\ThyCagrMultilabelTotalBaselinePct}{6.1} 10691 \newcommand{\ThyCagrMultilabelTotalBaselinePct}{6.1}
10692 \newcommand{\ThyCagrPrimaryTotalPostPct}{18.6} 10692 \newcommand{\ThyCagrPrimaryTotalPostPct}{18.6}
10693 \newcommand{\ThyCagrMultilabelTotalPostPct}{26.0} 10693 \newcommand{\ThyCagrMultilabelTotalPostPct}{26.0}
10694−\newcommand{\ThyCagrfileAlgorithmsNTwoZeroOneEight}{9{,}716} 10694+\newcommand{\ThyCagrfileAlgorithmsNTwoZeroOneEight}{29{,}148}
10695−\newcommand{\ThyCagrfileAlgorithmsNTwoZeroTwoTwo}{9{,}400} 10695+\newcommand{\ThyCagrfileAlgorithmsNTwoZeroTwoTwo}{28{,}202}
10696−\newcommand{\ThyCagrfileAlgorithmsNTwoZeroTwoThree}{9{,}510} 10696+\newcommand{\ThyCagrfileAlgorithmsNTwoZeroTwoThree}{28{,}531}
10697−\newcommand{\ThyCagrfileAlgorithmsNTwoZeroTwoFive}{11{,}265} 10697+\newcommand{\ThyCagrfileAlgorithmsNTwoZeroTwoFive}{33{,}795}
10698 \newcommand{\ThyCagrfileAlgorithmsCagrBaselinePct}{-0.8} 10698 \newcommand{\ThyCagrfileAlgorithmsCagrBaselinePct}{-0.8}
10699 \newcommand{\ThyCagrfileAlgorithmsCagrPostPct}{8.8} 10699 \newcommand{\ThyCagrfileAlgorithmsCagrPostPct}{8.8}
10700−\newcommand{\ThyCagrfileAlgorithmsShareTwoZeroOneEightPct}{5.72} 10700+\newcommand{\ThyCagrfileAlgorithmsShareTwoZeroOneEightPct}{5.83}
10701−\newcommand{\ThyCagrfileAlgorithmsShareTwoZeroTwoTwoPct}{3.69} 10701+\newcommand{\ThyCagrfileAlgorithmsShareTwoZeroTwoTwoPct}{5.03}
10702−\newcommand{\ThyCagrfileAlgorithmsShareTwoZeroTwoFivePct}{2.62} 10702+\newcommand{\ThyCagrfileAlgorithmsShareTwoZeroTwoFivePct}{3.79}
10703−\newcommand{\ThyCagrfileCompilersNTwoZeroOneEight}{241} 10703+\newcommand{\ThyCagrfileCompilersNTwoZeroOneEight}{725}
10704−\newcommand{\ThyCagrfileCompilersNTwoZeroTwoTwo}{321} 10704+\newcommand{\ThyCagrfileCompilersNTwoZeroTwoTwo}{642}
10705−\newcommand{\ThyCagrfileCompilersNTwoZeroTwoThree}{346} 10705+\newcommand{\ThyCagrfileCompilersNTwoZeroTwoThree}{692}
10706−\newcommand{\ThyCagrfileCompilersNTwoZeroTwoFive}{383} 10706+\newcommand{\ThyCagrfileCompilersNTwoZeroTwoFive}{767}
10707−\newcommand{\ThyCagrfileCompilersCagrBaselinePct}{7.4} 10707+\newcommand{\ThyCagrfileCompilersCagrBaselinePct}{-3.0}
10708 \newcommand{\ThyCagrfileCompilersCagrPostPct}{5.3} 10708 \newcommand{\ThyCagrfileCompilersCagrPostPct}{5.3}
10709−\newcommand{\ThyCagrfileCompilersShareTwoZeroOneEightPct}{0.14} 10709+\newcommand{\ThyCagrfileCompilersShareTwoZeroOneEightPct}{0.15}
10710−\newcommand{\ThyCagrfileCompilersShareTwoZeroTwoTwoPct}{0.13} 10710+\newcommand{\ThyCagrfileCompilersShareTwoZeroTwoTwoPct}{0.11}
10711 \newcommand{\ThyCagrfileCompilersShareTwoZeroTwoFivePct}{0.09} 10711 \newcommand{\ThyCagrfileCompilersShareTwoZeroTwoFivePct}{0.09}
10712−\newcommand{\ThyCagrfileComputationalComplexityNTwoZeroOneEight}{1{,}279} 10712+\newcommand{\ThyCagrfileComputationalComplexityNTwoZeroOneEight}{3{,}837}
10713−\newcommand{\ThyCagrfileComputationalComplexityNTwoZeroTwoTwo}{1{,}770} 10713+\newcommand{\ThyCagrfileComputationalComplexityNTwoZeroTwoTwo}{3{,}541}
10714−\newcommand{\ThyCagrfileComputationalComplexityNTwoZeroTwoThree}{1{,}166} 10714+\newcommand{\ThyCagrfileComputationalComplexityNTwoZeroTwoThree}{3{,}499}
10715−\newcommand{\ThyCagrfileComputationalComplexityNTwoZeroTwoFive}{2{,}104} 10715+\newcommand{\ThyCagrfileComputationalComplexityNTwoZeroTwoFive}{4{,}209}
10716−\newcommand{\ThyCagrfileComputationalComplexityCagrBaselinePct}{8.5} 10716+\newcommand{\ThyCagrfileComputationalComplexityCagrBaselinePct}{-2.0}
10717−\newcommand{\ThyCagrfileComputationalComplexityCagrPostPct}{34.3} 10717+\newcommand{\ThyCagrfileComputationalComplexityCagrPostPct}{9.7}
10718−\newcommand{\ThyCagrfileComputationalComplexityShareTwoZeroOneEightPct}{0.75} 10718+\newcommand{\ThyCagrfileComputationalComplexityShareTwoZeroOneEightPct}{0.77}
10719−\newcommand{\ThyCagrfileComputationalComplexityShareTwoZeroTwoTwoPct}{0.70} 10719+\newcommand{\ThyCagrfileComputationalComplexityShareTwoZeroTwoTwoPct}{0.63}
10720−\newcommand{\ThyCagrfileComputationalComplexityShareTwoZeroTwoFivePct}{0.49} 10720+\newcommand{\ThyCagrfileComputationalComplexityShareTwoZeroTwoFivePct}{0.47}
10721−\newcommand{\ThyCagrfileFormalVerificationNTwoZeroOneEight}{1{,}769} 10721+\newcommand{\ThyCagrfileFormalVerificationNTwoZeroOneEight}{5{,}307}
10722−\newcommand{\ThyCagrfileFormalVerificationNTwoZeroTwoTwo}{1{,}997} 10722+\newcommand{\ThyCagrfileFormalVerificationNTwoZeroTwoTwo}{3{,}995}
10723−\newcommand{\ThyCagrfileFormalVerificationNTwoZeroTwoThree}{1{,}461} 10723+\newcommand{\ThyCagrfileFormalVerificationNTwoZeroTwoThree}{4{,}385}
10724−\newcommand{\ThyCagrfileFormalVerificationNTwoZeroTwoFive}{2{,}311} 10724+\newcommand{\ThyCagrfileFormalVerificationNTwoZeroTwoFive}{4{,}623}
10725−\newcommand{\ThyCagrfileFormalVerificationCagrBaselinePct}{3.1} 10725+\newcommand{\ThyCagrfileFormalVerificationCagrBaselinePct}{-6.9}
10726−\newcommand{\ThyCagrfileFormalVerificationCagrPostPct}{25.8} 10726+\newcommand{\ThyCagrfileFormalVerificationCagrPostPct}{2.7}
10727−\newcommand{\ThyCagrfileFormalVerificationShareTwoZeroOneEightPct}{1.04} 10727+\newcommand{\ThyCagrfileFormalVerificationShareTwoZeroOneEightPct}{1.06}
10728−\newcommand{\ThyCagrfileFormalVerificationShareTwoZeroTwoTwoPct}{0.78} 10728+\newcommand{\ThyCagrfileFormalVerificationShareTwoZeroTwoTwoPct}{0.71}
10729−\newcommand{\ThyCagrfileFormalVerificationShareTwoZeroTwoFivePct}{0.54} 10729+\newcommand{\ThyCagrfileFormalVerificationShareTwoZeroTwoFivePct}{0.52}
10730−\newcommand{\ThyCagrfileProgrammingLanguagesNTwoZeroOneEight}{1{,}463} 10730+\newcommand{\ThyCagrfileProgrammingLanguagesNTwoZeroOneEight}{4{,}390}
10731−\newcommand{\ThyCagrfileProgrammingLanguagesNTwoZeroTwoTwo}{1{,}832} 10731+\newcommand{\ThyCagrfileProgrammingLanguagesNTwoZeroTwoTwo}{3{,}664}
10732−\newcommand{\ThyCagrfileProgrammingLanguagesNTwoZeroTwoThree}{1{,}938} 10732+\newcommand{\ThyCagrfileProgrammingLanguagesNTwoZeroTwoThree}{3{,}876}
10733−\newcommand{\ThyCagrfileProgrammingLanguagesNTwoZeroTwoFive}{2{,}096} 10733+\newcommand{\ThyCagrfileProgrammingLanguagesNTwoZeroTwoFive}{4{,}193}
10734−\newcommand{\ThyCagrfileProgrammingLanguagesCagrBaselinePct}{5.8} 10734+\newcommand{\ThyCagrfileProgrammingLanguagesCagrBaselinePct}{-4.4}
10735 \newcommand{\ThyCagrfileProgrammingLanguagesCagrPostPct}{4.0} 10735 \newcommand{\ThyCagrfileProgrammingLanguagesCagrPostPct}{4.0}
10736−\newcommand{\ThyCagrfileProgrammingLanguagesShareTwoZeroOneEightPct}{0.86} 10736+\newcommand{\ThyCagrfileProgrammingLanguagesShareTwoZeroOneEightPct}{0.88}
10737−\newcommand{\ThyCagrfileProgrammingLanguagesShareTwoZeroTwoTwoPct}{0.72} 10737+\newcommand{\ThyCagrfileProgrammingLanguagesShareTwoZeroTwoTwoPct}{0.65}
10738−\newcommand{\ThyCagrfileProgrammingLanguagesShareTwoZeroTwoFivePct}{0.49} 10738+\newcommand{\ThyCagrfileProgrammingLanguagesShareTwoZeroTwoFivePct}{0.47}
10739−\newcommand{\ThyCagrfileSoftwareEngineeringNTwoZeroOneEight}{9{,}672} 10739+\newcommand{\ThyCagrfileSoftwareEngineeringNTwoZeroOneEight}{29{,}016}
10740−\newcommand{\ThyCagrfileSoftwareEngineeringNTwoZeroTwoTwo}{11{,}862} 10740+\newcommand{\ThyCagrfileSoftwareEngineeringNTwoZeroTwoTwo}{23{,}725}
10741−\newcommand{\ThyCagrfileSoftwareEngineeringNTwoZeroTwoThree}{13{,}122} 10741+\newcommand{\ThyCagrfileSoftwareEngineeringNTwoZeroTwoThree}{26{,}245}
10742−\newcommand{\ThyCagrfileSoftwareEngineeringNTwoZeroTwoFive}{18{,}190} 10742+\newcommand{\ThyCagrfileSoftwareEngineeringNTwoZeroTwoFive}{36{,}381}
10743−\newcommand{\ThyCagrfileSoftwareEngineeringCagrBaselinePct}{5.2} 10743+\newcommand{\ThyCagrfileSoftwareEngineeringCagrBaselinePct}{-4.9}
10744 \newcommand{\ThyCagrfileSoftwareEngineeringCagrPostPct}{17.7} 10744 \newcommand{\ThyCagrfileSoftwareEngineeringCagrPostPct}{17.7}
10745−\newcommand{\ThyCagrfileSoftwareEngineeringShareTwoZeroOneEightPct}{5.70} 10745+\newcommand{\ThyCagrfileSoftwareEngineeringShareTwoZeroOneEightPct}{5.81}
10746−\newcommand{\ThyCagrfileSoftwareEngineeringShareTwoZeroTwoTwoPct}{4.66} 10746+\newcommand{\ThyCagrfileSoftwareEngineeringShareTwoZeroTwoTwoPct}{4.23}
10747−\newcommand{\ThyCagrfileSoftwareEngineeringShareTwoZeroTwoFivePct}{4.23} 10747+\newcommand{\ThyCagrfileSoftwareEngineeringShareTwoZeroTwoFivePct}{4.07}
10748 \newcommand{\ThyBreakAlgorithmsBpBreaksBic}{2023-04-01} 10748 \newcommand{\ThyBreakAlgorithmsBpBreaksBic}{2023-04-01}
10749 \newcommand{\ThyBreakAlgorithmsPelt}{2023-08, 2025-08} 10749 \newcommand{\ThyBreakAlgorithmsPelt}{2023-08, 2025-08}
10750 \newcommand{\ThyBreakAlgorithmsBocpdResets}{none} 10750 \newcommand{\ThyBreakAlgorithmsBocpdResets}{none}
modified manuscript/tables/tab_ai_growth.tex +9 −9
@@ -5,15 +5,15 @@
5 \toprule 5 \toprule
6 \textbf{Category} & \textbf{2018} & \textbf{2022} & \textbf{2023} & \textbf{2025} & \textbf{CAGR 18--22} & \textbf{CAGR 23--25} & \textbf{Share 2018} & \textbf{Share 2022} & \textbf{Share 2025} \\ 6 \textbf{Category} & \textbf{2018} & \textbf{2022} & \textbf{2023} & \textbf{2025} & \textbf{CAGR 18--22} & \textbf{CAGR 23--25} & \textbf{Share 2018} & \textbf{Share 2022} & \textbf{Share 2025} \\
7 \midrule 7 \midrule
8−LLM & 545 & 1{,}088 & 5{,}194 & 22{,}579 & 0.189 & 1.085 & 0.32 & 0.43 & 5.26 \\ 8+LLM & 1{,}635 & 3{,}266 & 10{,}389 & 45{,}158 & 0.189 & 1.085 & 0.33 & 0.58 & 5.06 \\
9−Foundation & 23 & 175 & 285 & 927 & 0.661 & 0.802 & 0.01 & 0.07 & 0.22 \\ 9+Foundation & 46 & 350 & 571 & 1{,}854 & 0.661 & 0.802 & 0.01 & 0.06 & 0.21 \\
10−Multimodal & 156 & 639 & 966 & 3{,}374 & 0.421 & 0.869 & 0.09 & 0.25 & 0.79 \\ 10+Multimodal & 470 & 1{,}278 & 1{,}932 & 6{,}749 & 0.284 & 0.869 & 0.09 & 0.23 & 0.76 \\
11−Generative & 255 & 1{,}080 & 1{,}823 & 6{,}371 & 0.434 & 0.870 & 0.15 & 0.42 & 1.48 \\ 11+Generative & 766 & 2{,}160 & 3{,}646 & 12{,}743 & 0.296 & 0.870 & 0.15 & 0.39 & 1.43 \\
12−Agents & 2{,}718 & 2{,}260 & 2{,}495 & 4{,}409 & -0.045 & 0.329 & 1.60 & 0.89 & 1.03 \\ 12+Agents & 5{,}436 & 4{,}521 & 4{,}991 & 8{,}819 & -0.045 & 0.329 & 1.09 & 0.81 & 0.99 \\
13−RL & 1{,}648 & 3{,}508 & 4{,}211 & 6{,}605 & 0.208 & 0.252 & 0.97 & 1.38 & 1.54 \\ 13+RL & 3{,}296 & 7{,}017 & 8{,}422 & 13{,}210 & 0.208 & 0.252 & 0.66 & 1.25 & 1.48 \\
14−ML theory & 4{,}511 & 10{,}065 & 11{,}446 & 16{,}399 & 0.222 & 0.197 & 2.66 & 3.95 & 3.82 \\ 14+ML theory & 13{,}534 & 20{,}131 & 22{,}893 & 32{,}798 & 0.104 & 0.197 & 2.71 & 3.59 & 3.67 \\
15−DL arch. & 3{,}997 & 7{,}423 & 12{,}803 & 17{,}070 & 0.167 & 0.155 & 2.36 & 2.91 & 3.97 \\ 15+DL arch. & 11{,}992 & 22{,}270 & 25{,}607 & 34{,}141 & 0.167 & 0.155 & 2.40 & 3.97 & 3.82 \\
16−AI safety & 526 & 1{,}477 & 2{,}007 & 5{,}442 & 0.294 & 0.647 & 0.31 & 0.58 & 1.27 \\ 16+AI safety & 1{,}052 & 2{,}954 & 4{,}015 & 10{,}885 & 0.294 & 0.647 & 0.21 & 0.53 & 1.22 \\
17 \bottomrule 17 \bottomrule
18 \end{tabular} 18 \end{tabular}
19 \begin{tablenotes}\footnotesize\item Counts and shares as stored in the source file (works whose primary category is the row category; shares in per cent of all eligible works of the year). CAGR as in Part IV, eq.~\ref{eq:cagr}; the post-period CAGR uses the 2023 and 2025 end points. Category abbreviations: LLM = large language models; Foundation = foundation models; Generative = generative AI; Agents = AI agents; RL = reinforcement learning; DL arch. = deep-learning architectures; AI safety = AI safety and alignment.\end{tablenotes} 19 \begin{tablenotes}\footnotesize\item Counts and shares as stored in the source file (works whose primary category is the row category; shares in per cent of all eligible works of the year). CAGR as in Part IV, eq.~\ref{eq:cagr}; the post-period CAGR uses the 2023 and 2025 end points. Category abbreviations: LLM = large language models; Foundation = foundation models; Generative = generative AI; Agents = AI agents; RL = reinforcement learning; DL arch. = deep-learning architectures; AI safety = AI safety and alignment.\end{tablenotes}
modified manuscript/tables/tab_cagr.tex +40 −40
@@ -9,45 +9,45 @@
9 \textbf{category} & \textbf{n\_2018} & \textbf{n\_2022} & \textbf{n\_2025} & \textbf{cagr\_baseline} & \textbf{cagr\_post} & \textbf{share\_2018} & \textbf{share\_2025} \\ 9 \textbf{category} & \textbf{n\_2018} & \textbf{n\_2022} & \textbf{n\_2025} & \textbf{cagr\_baseline} & \textbf{cagr\_post} & \textbf{share\_2018} & \textbf{share\_2025} \\
10 \midrule 10 \midrule
11 \endhead 11 \endhead
12−ai\_accelerators & 409 & 710 & 953 & 0.148 & 0.092 & 0.002 & 0.002 \\ 12+ai\_accelerators & 818 & 1{,}421 & 1{,}906 & 0.148 & 0.092 & 0.002 & 0.002 \\
13−ai\_agents & 2{,}718 & 2{,}260 & 4{,}409 & -0.045 & 0.329 & 0.016 & 0.010 \\ 13+ai\_agents & 5{,}436 & 4{,}521 & 8{,}819 & -0.045 & 0.329 & 0.011 & 0.010 \\
14−ai\_safety & 526 & 1{,}477 & 5{,}442 & 0.294 & 0.647 & 0.003 & 0.013 \\ 14+ai\_safety & 1{,}052 & 2{,}954 & 10{,}885 & 0.294 & 0.647 & 0.002 & 0.012 \\
15−algorithms & 9{,}716 & 9{,}400 & 11{,}265 & -0.008 & 0.088 & 0.057 & 0.026 \\ 15+algorithms & 29{,}148 & 28{,}202 & 33{,}795 & -0.008 & 0.088 & 0.058 & 0.038 \\
16−applied\_cryptography & 3{,}594 & 5{,}149 & 7{,}306 & 0.094 & 0.398 & 0.021 & 0.017 \\ 16+applied\_cryptography & 10{,}782 & 10{,}299 & 14{,}612 & -0.011 & 0.141 & 0.022 & 0.016 \\
17−autonomous\_scientific\_discovery & 43 & 118 & 382 & 0.287 & 0.382 & 0.000 & 0.001 \\ 17+autonomous\_scientific\_discovery & 86 & 236 & 764 & 0.287 & 0.382 & 0.000 & 0.001 \\
18−blockchain & 2{,}147 & 5{,}885 & 9{,}006 & 0.287 & 0.120 & 0.013 & 0.021 \\ 18+blockchain & 6{,}441 & 11{,}770 & 18{,}012 & 0.163 & 0.120 & 0.013 & 0.020 \\
19−cloud\_computing & 3{,}132 & 3{,}551 & 3{,}658 & 0.032 & -0.022 & 0.018 & 0.009 \\ 19+cloud\_computing & 9{,}396 & 7{,}103 & 10{,}974 & -0.068 & 0.198 & 0.019 & 0.012 \\
20−compilers & 241 & 321 & 383 & 0.074 & 0.053 & 0.001 & 0.001 \\ 20+compilers & 725 & 642 & 767 & -0.030 & 0.053 & 0.001 & 0.001 \\
21−computational\_biology & 4{,}322 & 9{,}768 & 14{,}077 & 0.226 & 0.170 & 0.025 & 0.033 \\ 21+computational\_biology & 12{,}968 & 19{,}536 & 28{,}154 & 0.108 & 0.170 & 0.026 & 0.032 \\
22−computational\_complexity & 1{,}279 & 1{,}770 & 2{,}104 & 0.085 & 0.343 & 0.008 & 0.005 \\ 22+computational\_complexity & 3{,}837 & 3{,}541 & 4{,}209 & -0.020 & 0.097 & 0.008 & 0.005 \\
23−computer\_architecture & 6{,}518 & 7{,}587 & 6{,}736 & 0.039 & -0.093 & 0.038 & 0.016 \\ 23+computer\_architecture & 19{,}554 & 15{,}174 & 20{,}209 & -0.061 & 0.111 & 0.039 & 0.023 \\
24−computer\_graphics & 3{,}399 & 4{,}143 & 6{,}220 & 0.051 & 0.417 & 0.020 & 0.014 \\ 24+computer\_graphics & 10{,}198 & 8{,}287 & 12{,}440 & -0.051 & 0.157 & 0.020 & 0.014 \\
25−computer\_networks & 19{,}581 & 16{,}380 & 29{,}777 & -0.044 & 0.312 & 0.115 & 0.069 \\ 25+computer\_networks & 58{,}744 & 49{,}141 & 59{,}555 & -0.044 & 0.071 & 0.118 & 0.067 \\
26−computer\_vision & 23{,}246 & 49{,}352 & 75{,}378 & 0.207 & 0.149 & 0.137 & 0.175 \\ 26+computer\_vision & 69{,}738 & 98{,}704 & 150{,}757 & 0.091 & 0.149 & 0.140 & 0.169 \\
27−cybersecurity & 9{,}813 & 15{,}777 & 29{,}522 & 0.126 & 0.558 & 0.058 & 0.069 \\ 27+cybersecurity & 29{,}440 & 31{,}554 & 59{,}044 & 0.017 & 0.272 & 0.059 & 0.066 \\
28−database\_systems & 5{,}421 & 6{,}812 & 8{,}340 & 0.059 & 0.073 & 0.032 & 0.019 \\ 28+database\_systems & 16{,}265 & 13{,}625 & 16{,}681 & -0.043 & 0.073 & 0.033 & 0.019 \\
29−deep\_learning\_architectures & 3{,}997 & 7{,}423 & 17{,}070 & 0.167 & 0.155 & 0.024 & 0.040 \\ 29+deep\_learning\_architectures & 11{,}992 & 22{,}270 & 34{,}141 & 0.167 & 0.155 & 0.024 & 0.038 \\
30−distributed\_computing & 3{,}839 & 4{,}689 & 4{,}183 & 0.051 & 0.132 & 0.023 & 0.010 \\ 30+distributed\_computing & 11{,}519 & 9{,}379 & 12{,}550 & -0.050 & 0.132 & 0.023 & 0.014 \\
31−edge\_computing & 1{,}728 & 4{,}277 & 5{,}777 & 0.254 & 0.379 & 0.010 & 0.013 \\ 31+edge\_computing & 5{,}185 & 8{,}554 & 11{,}554 & 0.133 & 0.126 & 0.010 & 0.013 \\
32−federated\_learning & 71 & 487 & 1{,}272 & 0.615 & 0.304 & 0.000 & 0.003 \\ 32+federated\_learning & 143 & 974 & 2{,}544 & 0.615 & 0.304 & 0.000 & 0.003 \\
33−formal\_verification & 1{,}769 & 1{,}997 & 2{,}311 & 0.031 & 0.258 & 0.010 & 0.005 \\ 33+formal\_verification & 5{,}307 & 3{,}995 & 4{,}623 & -0.069 & 0.027 & 0.011 & 0.005 \\
34−foundation\_models & 23 & 175 & 927 & 0.661 & 0.802 & 0.000 & 0.002 \\ 34+foundation\_models & 46 & 350 & 1{,}854 & 0.661 & 0.802 & 0.000 & 0.002 \\
35−generative\_ai & 255 & 1{,}080 & 6{,}371 & 0.434 & 0.870 & 0.002 & 0.015 \\ 35+generative\_ai & 766 & 2{,}160 & 12{,}743 & 0.296 & 0.870 & 0.002 & 0.014 \\
36−hci & 11{,}408 & 17{,}400 & 29{,}074 & 0.111 & 0.197 & 0.067 & 0.068 \\ 36+hci & 34{,}225 & 34{,}801 & 58{,}148 & 0.004 & 0.197 & 0.069 & 0.065 \\
37−information\_retrieval & 4{,}031 & 5{,}621 & 8{,}689 & 0.087 & 0.176 & 0.024 & 0.020 \\ 37+information\_retrieval & 12{,}095 & 11{,}243 & 17{,}379 & -0.018 & 0.176 & 0.024 & 0.019 \\
38−llm & 545 & 1{,}088 & 22{,}579 & 0.189 & 1.085 & 0.003 & 0.053 \\ 38+llm & 1{,}635 & 3{,}266 & 45{,}158 & 0.189 & 1.085 & 0.003 & 0.051 \\
39−ml\_theory & 4{,}511 & 10{,}065 & 16{,}399 & 0.222 & 0.197 & 0.027 & 0.038 \\ 39+ml\_theory & 13{,}534 & 20{,}131 & 32{,}798 & 0.104 & 0.197 & 0.027 & 0.037 \\
40−multimodal\_ai & 156 & 639 & 3{,}374 & 0.421 & 0.869 & 0.001 & 0.008 \\ 40+multimodal\_ai & 470 & 1{,}278 & 6{,}749 & 0.284 & 0.869 & 0.001 & 0.008 \\
41−nlp & 7{,}790 & 9{,}892 & 21{,}457 & 0.062 & 0.124 & 0.046 & 0.050 \\ 41+nlp & 23{,}372 & 29{,}678 & 42{,}914 & 0.062 & 0.124 & 0.047 & 0.048 \\
42−operating\_systems & 778 & 541 & 681 & -0.087 & 0.078 & 0.005 & 0.002 \\ 42+operating\_systems & 1{,}556 & 1{,}083 & 1{,}363 & -0.087 & 0.078 & 0.003 & 0.002 \\
43−privacy\_preserving\_computation & 1{,}035 & 2{,}188 & 4{,}408 & 0.206 & 0.327 & 0.006 & 0.010 \\ 43+privacy\_preserving\_computation & 3{,}105 & 4{,}376 & 8{,}817 & 0.090 & 0.327 & 0.006 & 0.010 \\
44−programming\_languages & 1{,}463 & 1{,}832 & 2{,}096 & 0.058 & 0.040 & 0.009 & 0.005 \\ 44+programming\_languages & 4{,}390 & 3{,}664 & 4{,}193 & -0.044 & 0.040 & 0.009 & 0.005 \\
45−quantum\_computing & 3{,}112 & 4{,}608 & 8{,}735 & 0.103 & 0.287 & 0.018 & 0.020 \\ 45+quantum\_computing & 6{,}224 & 9{,}216 & 17{,}471 & 0.103 & 0.287 & 0.012 & 0.020 \\
46−reinforcement\_learning & 1{,}648 & 3{,}508 & 6{,}605 & 0.208 & 0.252 & 0.010 & 0.015 \\ 46+reinforcement\_learning & 3{,}296 & 7{,}017 & 13{,}210 & 0.208 & 0.252 & 0.007 & 0.015 \\
47−robotics & 5{,}832 & 11{,}551 & 16{,}732 & 0.186 & 0.140 & 0.034 & 0.039 \\ 47+robotics & 17{,}496 & 23{,}103 & 33{,}464 & 0.072 & 0.140 & 0.035 & 0.037 \\
48−scientific\_computing & 5{,}627 & 6{,}644 & 7{,}730 & 0.042 & 0.066 & 0.033 & 0.018 \\ 48+scientific\_computing & 16{,}882 & 19{,}932 & 23{,}191 & 0.042 & 0.066 & 0.034 & 0.026 \\
49−software\_engineering & 9{,}672 & 11{,}862 & 18{,}190 & 0.052 & 0.177 & 0.057 & 0.042 \\ 49+software\_engineering & 29{,}016 & 23{,}725 & 36{,}381 & -0.049 & 0.177 & 0.058 & 0.041 \\
50−speech\_audio & 4{,}032 & 6{,}349 & 9{,}186 & 0.120 & 0.118 & 0.024 & 0.021 \\ 50+speech\_audio & 12{,}096 & 12{,}698 & 18{,}373 & 0.012 & 0.118 & 0.024 & 0.021 \\
51−sustainable\_computing & 291 & 276 & 819 & -0.013 & 0.233 & 0.002 & 0.002 \\ 51+sustainable\_computing & 583 & 830 & 1{,}639 & 0.092 & 0.233 & 0.001 & 0.002 \\
52 \bottomrule 52 \bottomrule
53 \end{longtable} 53 \end{longtable}
modified manuscript/tables/tab_diversity.tex +16 −8
@@ -5,14 +5,22 @@
5 \toprule 5 \toprule
6 \textbf{year} & \textbf{n} & \textbf{rao\_stirling} & \textbf{rs\_ci\_low} & \textbf{rs\_ci\_high} & \textbf{leinster\_cobbold\_q2} \\ 6 \textbf{year} & \textbf{n} & \textbf{rao\_stirling} & \textbf{rs\_ci\_low} & \textbf{rs\_ci\_high} & \textbf{leinster\_cobbold\_q2} \\
7 \midrule 7 \midrule
8−2{,}018 & 169{,}727 & 0.899 & 0.899 & 0.900 & 9.929 \\ 8+2{,}018 & 499{,}561 & 0.897 & 0.896 & 0.897 & 9.680 \\
9−2{,}019 & 180{,}248 & 0.896 & 0.896 & 0.897 & 9.625 \\ 9+2{,}019 & 539{,}741 & 0.896 & 0.896 & 0.896 & 9.594 \\
10−2{,}020 & 189{,}370 & 0.901 & 0.900 & 0.901 & 10.073 \\ 10+2{,}020 & 549{,}101 & 0.896 & 0.896 & 0.897 & 9.654 \\
11−2{,}021 & 226{,}728 & 0.902 & 0.902 & 0.903 & 10.227 \\ 11+2{,}021 & 558{,}970 & 0.894 & 0.894 & 0.894 & 9.430 \\
12−2{,}022 & 254{,}663 & 0.890 & 0.890 & 0.891 & 9.117 \\ 12+2{,}022 & 560{,}433 & 0.891 & 0.891 & 0.892 & 9.214 \\
13−2{,}023 & 286{,}460 & 0.886 & 0.885 & 0.886 & 8.734 \\ 13+2{,}023 & 634{,}466 & 0.891 & 0.890 & 0.891 & 9.140 \\
14−2{,}024 & 363{,}470 & 0.888 & 0.888 & 0.889 & 8.959 \\ 14+2{,}024 & 739{,}619 & 0.890 & 0.890 & 0.890 & 9.095 \\
15−2{,}025 & 429{,}633 & 0.889 & 0.889 & 0.890 & 9.046 \\ 15+2{,}025 & 892{,}840 & 0.893 & 0.893 & 0.893 & 9.356 \\
16+2{,}018 & 499{,}561 & 0.325 & 0.324 & 0.325 & 1.481 \\
17+2{,}019 & 539{,}741 & 0.327 & 0.327 & 0.327 & 1.486 \\
18+2{,}020 & 549{,}101 & 0.329 & 0.328 & 0.329 & 1.489 \\
19+2{,}021 & 558{,}970 & 0.330 & 0.329 & 0.330 & 1.492 \\
20+2{,}022 & 560{,}433 & 0.330 & 0.330 & 0.331 & 1.493 \\
21+2{,}023 & 634{,}466 & 0.331 & 0.331 & 0.332 & 1.496 \\
22+2{,}024 & 739{,}619 & 0.330 & 0.330 & 0.331 & 1.493 \\
23+2{,}025 & 892{,}840 & 0.331 & 0.331 & 0.332 & 1.496 \\
16 \bottomrule 24 \bottomrule
17 \end{tabular} 25 \end{tabular}
18 \end{threeparttable}\end{table} 26 \end{threeparttable}\end{table}
modified manuscript/tables/tab_net_category_actors.tex +1 −1
@@ -50,5 +50,5 @@ AI Safety and Alignment & 9{,}997 & 33{,}792 & 4.3 & 5.7 & 27.4 & 19.6 & 5.9 & 3
50 Sustainable Computing & 3{,}356 & 5{,}389 & 20.2 & 20.0 & 17.1 & 12.7 & 5.4 & 6.2 & 23.7 & 18.3 \\ 50 Sustainable Computing & 3{,}356 & 5{,}389 & 20.2 & 20.0 & 17.1 & 12.7 & 5.4 & 6.2 & 23.7 & 18.3 \\
51 Autonomous Scientific Discovery & 841 & 2{,}539 & 8.1 & 14.6 & 33.4 & 23.1 & 8.7 & 6.7 & 18.5 & 18.2 \\ 51 Autonomous Scientific Discovery & 841 & 2{,}539 & 8.1 & 14.6 & 33.4 & 23.1 & 8.7 & 6.7 & 18.5 & 18.2 \\
52 \bottomrule 52 \bottomrule
53−\multicolumn{11}{p{0.95\linewidth}}{\footnotesize Baseline: works dated 2018-01-01 to 2022-11-29; post: 2022-11-30 to 2026-11-02 (incomplete). Shares are over all works of the category, including works without affiliation data, so they are depressed where affiliation coverage is low (recent cohorts, preprint-heavy categories) and are not comparable with the typed-denominator shares of Tables~\ref{tab:industry} and~\ref{tab:country_concentration}; comparisons across periods within a category carry this caveat. Comp. = at least one company-typed affiliation; Intl. = at least two author countries.}\\ 53+\multicolumn{11}{p{0.95\linewidth}}{\footnotesize Baseline: works dated 2018-01-01 to 2022-11-29; post: 2022-11-30 to 2026-11-02 (incomplete). Shares are over all works of the category, including works without affiliation data, so they are depressed where affiliation coverage is low (recent cohorts, preprint-heavy categories) and are not comparable with the typed-denominator shares of Tables~\ref{tab:industry} and~\ref{tab:country_concentration}; comparisons across periods within a category carry this caveat. Comp. = at least one company-typed affiliation; Intl. = at least two author countries. Categories whose post share exceeds their baseline share: China-affiliated, 7 of the 9 AI/ML categories and 28 of the 31 others; company, 1 of 9 and 13 of 31; international, 2 of 9 and 11 of 31.}\\
54 \end{longtable} 54 \end{longtable}
modified manuscript/tables/tab_net_category_gini.tex +1 −1
@@ -50,5 +50,5 @@ AI Safety and Alignment & 0.844 & 0.823 & 0.798 & 0.771 & 0.737 & 0.799 & 0.795
50 Sustainable Computing & 0.719 & 0.725 & 0.713 & 0.715 & 0.710 & 0.724 & 0.716 & +0.007 & 27.0 \\ 50 Sustainable Computing & 0.719 & 0.725 & 0.713 & 0.715 & 0.710 & 0.724 & 0.716 & +0.007 & 27.0 \\
51 Autonomous Scientific Discovery & & & & 0.756 & 0.749 & 0.862 & 0.753 & +0.109 & 23.3 \\ 51 Autonomous Scientific Discovery & & & & 0.756 & 0.749 & 0.862 & 0.753 & +0.109 & 23.3 \\
52 \bottomrule 52 \bottomrule
53−\multicolumn{10}{p{0.95\linewidth}}{\footnotesize Gini of $c^{(36)}$ over the works whose primary category is the row category (Section~\ref{sec:m-citations}); a blank cell is a category with no works in the year. Base mean: mean over 2018--2022. The 2023 window ends in 2025, whose slower indexing channels were incomplete at the snapshot, so the 2023 values carry the right-truncation caveat of Table~\ref{tab:citation_windows}. Very small categories and categories whose 2023 value is far from every earlier value may reflect single misattributed records (Section~\ref{sec:net-topcited}).}\\ 53+\multicolumn{10}{p{0.95\linewidth}}{\footnotesize Gini of $c^{(36)}$ over the works whose primary category is the row category (Section~\ref{sec:m-citations}); a blank cell is a category with no works in the year. Base mean: mean over 2018--2022. The 2023 window ends in 2025, whose slower indexing channels were incomplete at the snapshot, so the 2023 values carry the right-truncation caveat of Table~\ref{tab:citation_windows}. Very small categories and categories whose 2023 value is far from every earlier value may reflect single misattributed records (Section~\ref{sec:net-topcited}). Count of categories whose 2023 Gini exceeds their baseline mean: 7 of the 9 AI/ML categories and 11 of the 31 other categories.}\\
54 \end{longtable} 54 \end{longtable}
modified manuscript/tables/tab_net_gini_ai_vs_rest.tex +2 −2
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
3 \begin{threeparttable}\small 3 \begin{threeparttable}\small
4 \begin{tabular}{lrrrrrrrrrr} 4 \begin{tabular}{lrrrrrrrrrr}
5 \toprule 5 \toprule
6−\textbf{Year} & \textbf{Works, AI/ML} & \textbf{Works, other} & \textbf{Gini, AI/ML} & \textbf{Gini, other} & \textbf{Mean c36, AI/ML} & \textbf{Mean c36, other} & \textbf{Uncited, AI/ML (\%)} & \textbf{Uncited, other (\%)} & \textbf{Top-10\\% FWCI, AI/ML (\%)} & \textbf{Top-10\\% FWCI, other (\%)} \\ 6+\textbf{Year} & \textbf{Works, AI/ML} & \textbf{Works, other} & \textbf{Gini, AI/ML} & \textbf{Gini, other} & \textbf{Mean c36, AI/ML} & \textbf{Mean c36, other} & \textbf{Uncited, AI/ML (\%)} & \textbf{Uncited, other (\%)} & \textbf{Top decile FWCI, AI/ML (\%)} & \textbf{Top decile FWCI, other (\%)} \\
7 \midrule 7 \midrule
8 2018 & 38{,}148 & 460{,}583 & 0.799 & 0.796 & 7.26 & 4.99 & 37.7 & 43.4 & 15.8 & 15.0 \\ 8 2018 & 38{,}148 & 460{,}583 & 0.799 & 0.796 & 7.26 & 4.99 & 37.7 & 43.4 & 15.8 & 15.0 \\
9 2019 & 47{,}860 & 491{,}076 & 0.779 & 0.787 & 7.81 & 5.68 & 34.5 & 40.6 & 15.6 & 15.0 \\ 9 2019 & 47{,}860 & 491{,}076 & 0.779 & 0.787 & 7.81 & 5.68 & 34.5 & 40.6 & 15.6 & 15.0 \\
@@ -13,5 +13,5 @@
13 2023 & 82{,}170 & 548{,}963 & 0.787 & 0.765 & 8.98 & 6.64 & 32.4 & 34.0 & 15.8 & 14.8 \\ 13 2023 & 82{,}170 & 548{,}963 & 0.787 & 0.765 & 8.98 & 6.64 & 32.4 & 34.0 & 15.8 & 14.8 \\
14 \bottomrule 14 \bottomrule
15 \end{tabular} 15 \end{tabular}
16−\begin{tablenotes}\footnotesize\item Group statistics are work-weighted means of the category statistics of Table~\ref{tab:net_category_gini} (the Gini is therefore a weighted mean of within-category Ginis, not the Gini of the pooled group). Top-10\% FWCI: share of works in the top decile of OpenAlex field-weighted citation impact. The last year carries the right-truncation caveat.\end{tablenotes} 16+\begin{tablenotes}\footnotesize\item Group statistics are work-weighted means of the category statistics of Table~\ref{tab:net_category_gini} (the Gini is therefore a weighted mean of within-category Ginis, not the Gini of the pooled group). Top decile FWCI: share of works in the top decile of OpenAlex field-weighted citation impact. The last year carries the right-truncation caveat.\end{tablenotes}
17 \end{threeparttable}\end{table} 17 \end{threeparttable}\end{table}
modified manuscript/tables/tab_security_landmarks.tex +1 −1
@@ -12,5 +12,5 @@ Privacy-preserving computation & 25 & 14 & 8 & 16 & 3 & 1 & 5 & 21 & 1 \\
12 Federated learning & 25 & 15 & 6 & 18 & 4 & 0 & 3 & 14 & 2 \\ 12 Federated learning & 25 & 15 & 6 & 18 & 4 & 0 & 3 & 14 & 2 \\
13 \bottomrule 13 \bottomrule
14 \end{tabular} 14 \end{tabular}
15−\begin{tablenotes}\footnotesize\item Landmarks are the works with the highest field-normalised 36-month citation score (NCS36; 2025--2026 works ranked by 12-month citations) within each primary category, with a floor of fifteen per category, plus the 200 most cited works of the corpus overall (literature_synthesis/select_landmarks.py). Grey = dissertations, reports, book chapters and books as typed by OpenAlex. Abstract = works whose abstract is available in the metadata; the synthesis of Part VII reads these abstracts only, never full texts. The set is flagged for principal-investigator review; Part VII documents the records that are duplicates, misdated or misclassified.\end{tablenotes} 15+\begin{tablenotes}\footnotesize\item Landmarks are the works with the highest field-normalised 36-month citation score (NCS36; 2025--2026 works ranked by 12-month citations) within each primary category, with a floor of fifteen per category, plus the 200 most cited works of the corpus overall (\texttt{literature\_synthesis/select\_landmarks.py}). Grey = dissertations, reports, book chapters and books as typed by OpenAlex. Abstract = works whose abstract is available in the metadata; the synthesis of Part VII reads these abstracts only, never full texts. The set is flagged for principal-investigator review; Part VII documents the records that are duplicates, misdated or misclassified.\end{tablenotes}
16 \end{threeparttable}\end{table} 16 \end{threeparttable}\end{table}
modified manuscript/tables/tab_systems_categories.tex +11 −11
@@ -5,17 +5,17 @@
5 \toprule 5 \toprule
6 \textbf{Category} & \textbf{n 2018} & \textbf{n 2022} & \textbf{n 2025} & \textbf{CAGR base} & \textbf{CAGR post} & \textbf{Slope ch.} & \textbf{p} & \textbf{Placebo p} & \textbf{BP breaks} \\ 6 \textbf{Category} & \textbf{n 2018} & \textbf{n 2022} & \textbf{n 2025} & \textbf{CAGR base} & \textbf{CAGR post} & \textbf{Slope ch.} & \textbf{p} & \textbf{Placebo p} & \textbf{BP breaks} \\
7 \midrule 7 \midrule
8−Computer architecture & 6{,}518 & 7{,}587 & 6{,}736 & 0.039 & -0.093 & 0.016 & 0.000 & 0.062 & 2023-05-01 \\ 8+Computer architecture & 19{,}554 & 15{,}174 & 20{,}209 & -0.061 & 0.111 & 0.016 & 0.000 & 0.062 & 2023-05-01 \\
9−Accelerators and AI hardware & 409 & 710 & 953 & 0.148 & 0.092 & 0.018 & 0.000 & 0.169 & 2024-11-01 \\ 9+Accelerators and AI hardware & 818 & 1{,}421 & 1{,}906 & 0.148 & 0.092 & 0.018 & 0.000 & 0.169 & 2024-11-01 \\
10−Operating systems & 778 & 541 & 681 & -0.087 & 0.078 & 0.016 & 0.000 & 0.477 & 2023-09-01 \\ 10+Operating systems & 1{,}556 & 1{,}083 & 1{,}363 & -0.087 & 0.078 & 0.016 & 0.000 & 0.477 & 2023-09-01 \\
11−Distributed computing & 3{,}839 & 4{,}689 & 4{,}183 & 0.051 & 0.132 & 0.020 & 0.000 & 0.077 & 2022-07-01;2024-07-01 \\ 11+Distributed computing & 11{,}519 & 9{,}379 & 12{,}550 & -0.050 & 0.132 & 0.020 & 0.000 & 0.077 & 2022-07-01;2024-07-01 \\
12−Cloud computing & 3{,}132 & 3{,}551 & 3{,}658 & 0.032 & -0.022 & 0.019 & 0.000 & 0.231 & 2022-11-01;2025-01-01 \\ 12+Cloud computing & 9{,}396 & 7{,}103 & 10{,}974 & -0.068 & 0.198 & 0.019 & 0.000 & 0.231 & 2022-11-01;2025-01-01 \\
13−Edge computing & 1{,}728 & 4{,}277 & 5{,}777 & 0.254 & 0.379 & 0.004 & 0.006 & 0.077 & 2025-01-01 \\ 13+Edge computing & 5{,}185 & 8{,}554 & 11{,}554 & 0.133 & 0.126 & 0.004 & 0.006 & 0.077 & 2025-01-01 \\
14−Computer networks & 19{,}581 & 16{,}380 & 29{,}777 & -0.044 & 0.312 & 0.009 & 0.000 & 0.200 & 2022-02-01 \\ 14+Computer networks & 58{,}744 & 49{,}141 & 59{,}555 & -0.044 & 0.071 & 0.009 & 0.000 & 0.200 & 2022-02-01 \\
15−Database systems & 5{,}421 & 6{,}812 & 8{,}340 & 0.059 & 0.073 & 0.014 & 0.000 & 0.092 & 2023-11-01 \\ 15+Database systems & 16{,}265 & 13{,}625 & 16{,}681 & -0.043 & 0.073 & 0.014 & 0.000 & 0.092 & 2023-11-01 \\
16−Information retrieval & 4{,}031 & 5{,}621 & 8{,}689 & 0.087 & 0.176 & 0.023 & 0.000 & 0.092 & 2022-07-01;2024-07-01 \\ 16+Information retrieval & 12{,}095 & 11{,}243 & 17{,}379 & -0.018 & 0.176 & 0.023 & 0.000 & 0.092 & 2022-07-01;2024-07-01 \\
17−Quantum computing & 3{,}112 & 4{,}608 & 8{,}735 & 0.103 & 0.287 & 0.018 & 0.000 & 0.169 & 2022-01-01;2025-04-01 \\ 17+Quantum computing & 6{,}224 & 9{,}216 & 17{,}471 & 0.103 & 0.287 & 0.018 & 0.000 & 0.169 & 2022-01-01;2025-04-01 \\
18−Sustainable computing & 291 & 276 & 819 & -0.013 & 0.233 & 0.016 & 0.000 & 0.169 & 2022-07-01 \\ 18+Sustainable computing & 583 & 830 & 1{,}639 & 0.092 & 0.233 & 0.016 & 0.000 & 0.169 & 2022-07-01 \\
19 \bottomrule 19 \bottomrule
20 \end{tabular} 20 \end{tabular}
21 \begin{tablenotes}\footnotesize\item Counts are eligible works whose primary category is the row category (multi-label memberships are larger). CAGR base: 2018 to 2022; CAGR post: 2023 to 2025 (complete years). Slope ch.: change in the monthly trend of the log-volume series at 2022-12 in the interrupted time-series model of Part IV, with its HAC p-value; Placebo p: share of placebo event dates whose slope statistic is at least as extreme; BP breaks: Bai--Perron break dates selected by BIC. 2026 is incomplete and excluded from the growth columns.\end{tablenotes} 21 \begin{tablenotes}\footnotesize\item Counts are eligible works whose primary category is the row category (multi-label memberships are larger). CAGR base: 2018 to 2022; CAGR post: 2023 to 2025 (complete years). Slope ch.: change in the monthly trend of the log-volume series at 2022-12 in the interrupted time-series model of Part IV, with its HAC p-value; Placebo p: share of placebo event dates whose slope statistic is at least as extreme; BP breaks: Bai--Perron break dates selected by BIC. 2026 is incomplete and excluded from the growth columns.\end{tablenotes}
modified manuscript/tables/tab_theory_landmark_audit.tex +1 −1
@@ -16,5 +16,5 @@ Duplicate record & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 1 & 0 & 1 & 0 & 0 \\
16 All candidates & 25 & 25 & 25 & 25 & 25 & 25 & 150 & 71 & 7 \\ 16 All candidates & 25 & 25 & 25 & 25 & 25 & 25 & 150 & 71 & 7 \\
17 \bottomrule 17 \bottomrule
18 \end{tabular} 18 \end{tabular}
19−\begin{tablenotes}\footnotesize\item Candidates are the works with the highest field-normalised 36-month citation score within each primary category (floor of fifteen per category) plus the 200 most cited works overall (literature_synthesis/select_landmarks.py). Verdicts were assigned by Agent G from title, venue and type metadata and, where available, the abstract (never the full text); see literature_synthesis/agent_G/contributions.csv. `Id mismatch': the OpenAlex identifier of the record, resolved live on 2026-11-03, returned a different work whose citation count matches the record's 36-month window (literature_synthesis/agent_G/verification_lookups_raw.txt).\end{tablenotes} 19+\begin{tablenotes}\footnotesize\item Candidates are the works with the highest field-normalised 36-month citation score within each primary category (floor of fifteen per category) plus the 200 most cited works overall (\texttt{literature\_synthesis/select\_landmarks.py}). Verdicts were assigned by Agent G from title, venue and type metadata and, where available, the abstract (never the full text); see literature_synthesis/agent_G/contributions.csv. `Id mismatch': the OpenAlex identifier of the record, resolved live on 2026-11-03, returned a different work whose citation count matches the record's 36-month window (literature_synthesis/agent_G/verification_lookups_raw.txt).\end{tablenotes}
20 \end{threeparttable}\end{table} 20 \end{threeparttable}\end{table}
modified reports/HUMAN_REVIEW_CHECKPOINTS.md +1 −0
@@ -10,3 +10,4 @@
10 | H-5 | Manuscript conclusions | `manuscript/` | pending | 10 | H-5 | Manuscript conclusions | `manuscript/` | pending |
11 11
12 Conclusions that depend on an unsigned checkpoint are labelled "pending human review" in the manuscript. 12 Conclusions that depend on an unsigned checkpoint are labelled "pending human review" in the manuscript.
13+| H-3 note | 2026-11-03 20:30 | Agent H audit of the first landmark list: SSRN/reprint duplicates (Bitcoin ×3, TLS 1.3 ×2), venue records, 2026 reprints of old papers, misfiled works → landmark selection v2 adds title de-duplication, venue-record and abstract/citation filters (`literature_synthesis/landmarks_v1/` keeps the first list) ; PI review still required | | |
modified tables/make_tables.py +11 −7
@@ -298,7 +298,7 @@ def tables_part07b():
298 rows.append({"Category": NAMES[c], "Works": len(x), "Post-period": int((x.period == "post").sum()), "Dated 2026": int((x.year == 2026).sum()), "Articles": int(x.type.isin(["article", "review"]).sum()), "Conf.": int((x.type == "conference-paper").sum()), "Preprints": int((x.type == "preprint").sum()), 298 rows.append({"Category": NAMES[c], "Works": len(x), "Post-period": int((x.period == "post").sum()), "Dated 2026": int((x.year == 2026).sum()), "Articles": int(x.type.isin(["article", "review"]).sum()), "Conf.": int((x.type == "conference-paper").sum()), "Preprints": int((x.type == "preprint").sum()),
299 "Grey": int(x.type.isin(["dissertation", "report", "book-chapter", "book"]).sum()), "Abstract": int(x.has_abstract.astype(str).eq("True").sum()), "No DOI": int(x.doi.isna().sum() + (x.doi.astype(str).str.strip() == "").sum())}) 299 "Grey": int(x.type.isin(["dissertation", "report", "book-chapter", "book"]).sum()), "Abstract": int(x.has_abstract.astype(str).eq("True").sum()), "No DOI": int(x.doi.isna().sum() + (x.doi.astype(str).str.strip() == "").sum())})
300 write("tab_security_landmarks", pd.DataFrame(rows), "Composition of the automatically selected landmark set of the security-and-privacy area, by category.", "tab:security_landmarks", [p], 300 write("tab_security_landmarks", pd.DataFrame(rows), "Composition of the automatically selected landmark set of the security-and-privacy area, by category.", "tab:security_landmarks", [p],
301− note="Landmarks are the works with the highest field-normalised 36-month citation score (NCS36; 2025--2026 works ranked by 12-month citations) within each primary category, with a floor of fifteen per category, plus the 200 most cited works of the corpus overall (literature_synthesis/select_landmarks.py). Grey = dissertations, reports, book chapters and books as typed by OpenAlex. Abstract = works whose abstract is available in the metadata; the synthesis of Part VII reads these abstracts only, never full texts. The set is flagged for principal-investigator review; Part VII documents the records that are duplicates, misdated or misclassified.") 301+ note="Landmarks are the works with the highest field-normalised 36-month citation score (NCS36; 2025--2026 works ranked by 12-month citations) within each primary category, with a floor of fifteen per category, plus the 200 most cited works of the corpus overall (\\texttt{literature\\_synthesis/select\\_landmarks.py}). Grey = dissertations, reports, book chapters and books as typed by OpenAlex. Abstract = works whose abstract is available in the metadata; the synthesis of Part VII reads these abstracts only, never full texts. The set is flagged for principal-investigator review; Part VII documents the records that are duplicates, misdated or misclassified.")
302 302
303 303
304 # ---------------- Part V (The Artificial Intelligence Transformation): tables appended by Agent E, 2026-11-03 ---------------- 304 # ---------------- Part V (The Artificial Intelligence Transformation): tables appended by Agent E, 2026-11-03 ----------------
@@ -411,8 +411,10 @@ def tables_part08_categories():
411 if (c, "baseline") not in g.index or (c, "post") not in g.index: continue 411 if (c, "baseline") not in g.index or (c, "post") not in g.index: continue
412 b = g.loc[(c, "baseline")]; q = g.loc[(c, "post")] 412 b = g.loc[(c, "baseline")]; q = g.loc[(c, "post")]
413 rows.append({"Category": cname[c], "Works, base": int(b.n), "Works, post": int(q.n), "CN, base": b.cn, "CN, post": q.cn, "US, base": b.us, "US, post": q.us, "Comp., base": b.company, "Comp., post": q.company, "Intl., base": b.intl, "Intl., post": q.intl}) 413 rows.append({"Category": cname[c], "Works, base": int(b.n), "Works, post": int(q.n), "CN, base": b.cn, "CN, post": q.cn, "US, base": b.us, "US, post": q.us, "Comp., base": b.company, "Comp., post": q.company, "Intl., base": b.intl, "Intl., post": q.intl})
414+ ra = pd.DataFrame(rows); ra["ai"] = [carea[c] == "ai_ml" for c in cats if (c, "baseline") in g.index and (c, "post") in g.index]
415+ cnt = lambda col_b, col_p, ai: int(((ra[col_p] > ra[col_b]) & (ra.ai == ai)).sum()); nai = int(ra.ai.sum()); not_ = int((~ra.ai).sum())
414 write("tab_net_category_actors", pd.DataFrame(rows), "Shares of works with a China-affiliated author, a United States-affiliated author, a company affiliation and authors in at least two countries, by primary category and period (per cent).", "tab:net_category_actors", [p], fmt={k: "{:.1f}" for k in ["CN, base", "CN, post", "US, base", "US, post", "Comp., base", "Comp., post", "Intl., base", "Intl., post"]}, longtable=True, 416 write("tab_net_category_actors", pd.DataFrame(rows), "Shares of works with a China-affiliated author, a United States-affiliated author, a company affiliation and authors in at least two countries, by primary category and period (per cent).", "tab:net_category_actors", [p], fmt={k: "{:.1f}" for k in ["CN, base", "CN, post", "US, base", "US, post", "Comp., base", "Comp., post", "Intl., base", "Intl., post"]}, longtable=True,
415− note="Baseline: works dated 2018-01-01 to 2022-11-29; post: 2022-11-30 to 2026-11-02 (incomplete). Shares are over all works of the category, including works without affiliation data, so they are depressed where affiliation coverage is low (recent cohorts, preprint-heavy categories) and are not comparable with the typed-denominator shares of Tables~\\ref{tab:industry} and~\\ref{tab:country_concentration}; comparisons across periods within a category carry this caveat. Comp. = at least one company-typed affiliation; Intl. = at least two author countries.") 417+ note=f"Baseline: works dated 2018-01-01 to 2022-11-29; post: 2022-11-30 to 2026-11-02 (incomplete). Shares are over all works of the category, including works without affiliation data, so they are depressed where affiliation coverage is low (recent cohorts, preprint-heavy categories) and are not comparable with the typed-denominator shares of Tables~\\ref{{tab:industry}} and~\\ref{{tab:country_concentration}}; comparisons across periods within a category carry this caveat. Comp. = at least one company-typed affiliation; Intl. = at least two author countries. Categories whose post share exceeds their baseline share: China-affiliated, {cnt('CN, base', 'CN, post', True)} of the {nai} AI/ML categories and {cnt('CN, base', 'CN, post', False)} of the {not_} others; company, {cnt('Comp., base', 'Comp., post', True)} of {nai} and {cnt('Comp., base', 'Comp., post', False)} of {not_}; international, {cnt('Intl., base', 'Intl., post', True)} of {nai} and {cnt('Intl., base', 'Intl., post', False)} of {not_}.")
416 a["grp"] = np.where(a.primary_category.map(carea) == "ai_ml", "AI/ML area", "Other areas"); h = a.groupby(["grp", "period"])[["n", "cn", "us", "company", "intl", "arxiv", "oa"]].sum() 418 a["grp"] = np.where(a.primary_category.map(carea) == "ai_ml", "AI/ML area", "Other areas"); h = a.groupby(["grp", "period"])[["n", "cn", "us", "company", "intl", "arxiv", "oa"]].sum()
417 for c in ["cn", "us", "company", "intl", "arxiv", "oa"]: h[c] = 100 * h[c] / h.n 419 for c in ["cn", "us", "company", "intl", "arxiv", "oa"]: h[c] = 100 * h[c] / h.n
418 rows = [{"Group": grp, "Period": pr, "Works": int(h.loc[(grp, pr)].n), "CN (%)": h.loc[(grp, pr)].cn, "US (%)": h.loc[(grp, pr)].us, "Company (%)": h.loc[(grp, pr)].company, "Intl. (%)": h.loc[(grp, pr)].intl, "arXiv (%)": h.loc[(grp, pr)].arxiv, "OA (%)": h.loc[(grp, pr)].oa} for grp in ["AI/ML area", "Other areas"] for pr in ["baseline", "post"]] 420 rows = [{"Group": grp, "Period": pr, "Works": int(h.loc[(grp, pr)].n), "CN (%)": h.loc[(grp, pr)].cn, "US (%)": h.loc[(grp, pr)].us, "Company (%)": h.loc[(grp, pr)].company, "Intl. (%)": h.loc[(grp, pr)].intl, "arXiv (%)": h.loc[(grp, pr)].arxiv, "OA (%)": h.loc[(grp, pr)].oa} for grp in ["AI/ML area", "Other areas"] for pr in ["baseline", "post"]]
@@ -434,13 +436,15 @@ def tables_part08_categories():
434 r = {"Category": cname[c], **{str(y): float(pv.loc[c, y]) if y in pv.columns else float("nan") for y in yrs}} 436 r = {"Category": cname[c], **{str(y): float(pv.loc[c, y]) if y in pv.columns else float("nan") for y in yrs}}
435 bmean = pv.loc[c, base].mean(); r["Base mean"] = float(bmean); r[f"{last} $-$ base"] = float(pv.loc[c, last] - bmean) if last in pv.columns else float("nan") 437 bmean = pv.loc[c, base].mean(); r["Base mean"] = float(bmean); r[f"{last} $-$ base"] = float(pv.loc[c, last] - bmean) if last in pv.columns else float("nan")
436 r[f"Uncited {last} (%)"] = 100 * float(un.loc[c, last]) if last in un.columns else float("nan"); rows.append(r) 438 r[f"Uncited {last} (%)"] = 100 * float(un.loc[c, last]) if last in un.columns else float("nan"); rows.append(r)
439+ up = {g: int(sum(1 for c in cats if c in pv.index and last in pv.columns and pd.notna(pv.loc[c, last]) and carea[c] == g and pv.loc[c, last] > pv.loc[c, base].mean())) for g in ["ai_ml"]}; up["other"] = int(sum(1 for c in cats if c in pv.index and last in pv.columns and pd.notna(pv.loc[c, last]) and carea[c] != "ai_ml" and pv.loc[c, last] > pv.loc[c, base].mean()))
440+ tot_ai = sum(1 for c in cats if c in pv.index and last in pv.columns and pd.notna(pv.loc[c, last]) and carea[c] == "ai_ml"); tot_ot = sum(1 for c in cats if c in pv.index and last in pv.columns and pd.notna(pv.loc[c, last]) and carea[c] != "ai_ml")
437 t = pd.DataFrame(rows); write("tab_net_category_gini", t, f"Gini coefficient of 36-month citations $c^{{(36)}}$ by primary category and publication year, for years with a complete window; baseline mean, change of the last complete year against it, and share uncited at 36 months in that year.", "tab:net_category_gini", [p], fmt={**{str(y): "{:.3f}" for y in yrs}, "Base mean": "{:.3f}", f"{last} $-$ base": "{:+.3f}", f"Uncited {last} (%)": "{:.1f}"}, longtable=True, 441 t = pd.DataFrame(rows); write("tab_net_category_gini", t, f"Gini coefficient of 36-month citations $c^{{(36)}}$ by primary category and publication year, for years with a complete window; baseline mean, change of the last complete year against it, and share uncited at 36 months in that year.", "tab:net_category_gini", [p], fmt={**{str(y): "{:.3f}" for y in yrs}, "Base mean": "{:.3f}", f"{last} $-$ base": "{:+.3f}", f"Uncited {last} (%)": "{:.1f}"}, longtable=True,
438− note=f"Gini of $c^{{(36)}}$ over the works whose primary category is the row category (Section~\\ref{{sec:m-citations}}); a blank cell is a category with no works in the year. Base mean: mean over {base[0]}--{base[-1]}. The {last} window ends in {last + 2}, whose slower indexing channels were incomplete at the snapshot, so the {last} values carry the right-truncation caveat of Table~\\ref{{tab:citation_windows}}. Very small categories and categories whose {last} value is far from every earlier value may reflect single misattributed records (Section~\\ref{{sec:net-topcited}}).") 442+ note=f"Gini of $c^{{(36)}}$ over the works whose primary category is the row category (Section~\\ref{{sec:m-citations}}); a blank cell is a category with no works in the year. Base mean: mean over {base[0]}--{base[-1]}. The {last} window ends in {last + 2}, whose slower indexing channels were incomplete at the snapshot, so the {last} values carry the right-truncation caveat of Table~\\ref{{tab:citation_windows}}. Very small categories and categories whose {last} value is far from every earlier value may reflect single misattributed records (Section~\\ref{{sec:net-topcited}}). Count of categories whose {last} Gini exceeds their baseline mean: {up['ai_ml']} of the {tot_ai} AI/ML categories and {up['other']} of the {tot_ot} other categories.")
439 i["grp"] = np.where(i.primary_category.map(carea) == "ai_ml", "AI/ML", "Other"); i["g"] = i.gini_c36 * i.n; i["u"] = i.share_uncited_36 * i.n; i["t10"] = i.share_top10_fwci * i.n; i["m"] = i.mean_c36 * i.n 443 i["grp"] = np.where(i.primary_category.map(carea) == "ai_ml", "AI/ML", "Other"); i["g"] = i.gini_c36 * i.n; i["u"] = i.share_uncited_36 * i.n; i["t10"] = i.share_top10_fwci * i.n; i["m"] = i.mean_c36 * i.n
440 h = i.groupby(["grp", "year"])[["n", "g", "u", "t10", "m"]].sum() 444 h = i.groupby(["grp", "year"])[["n", "g", "u", "t10", "m"]].sum()
441− rows = [{"Year": str(y), "Works, AI/ML": int(h.loc[("AI/ML", y)].n), "Works, other": int(h.loc[("Other", y)].n), "Gini, AI/ML": h.loc[("AI/ML", y)].g / h.loc[("AI/ML", y)].n, "Gini, other": h.loc[("Other", y)].g / h.loc[("Other", y)].n, "Mean c36, AI/ML": h.loc[("AI/ML", y)].m / h.loc[("AI/ML", y)].n, "Mean c36, other": h.loc[("Other", y)].m / h.loc[("Other", y)].n, "Uncited, AI/ML (%)": 100 * h.loc[("AI/ML", y)].u / h.loc[("AI/ML", y)].n, "Uncited, other (%)": 100 * h.loc[("Other", y)].u / h.loc[("Other", y)].n, "Top-10\\% FWCI, AI/ML (%)": 100 * h.loc[("AI/ML", y)].t10 / h.loc[("AI/ML", y)].n, "Top-10\\% FWCI, other (%)": 100 * h.loc[("Other", y)].t10 / h.loc[("Other", y)].n} for y in yrs] 445+ rows = [{"Year": str(y), "Works, AI/ML": int(h.loc[("AI/ML", y)].n), "Works, other": int(h.loc[("Other", y)].n), "Gini, AI/ML": h.loc[("AI/ML", y)].g / h.loc[("AI/ML", y)].n, "Gini, other": h.loc[("Other", y)].g / h.loc[("Other", y)].n, "Mean c36, AI/ML": h.loc[("AI/ML", y)].m / h.loc[("AI/ML", y)].n, "Mean c36, other": h.loc[("Other", y)].m / h.loc[("Other", y)].n, "Uncited, AI/ML (%)": 100 * h.loc[("AI/ML", y)].u / h.loc[("AI/ML", y)].n, "Uncited, other (%)": 100 * h.loc[("Other", y)].u / h.loc[("Other", y)].n, "Top decile FWCI, AI/ML (%)": 100 * h.loc[("AI/ML", y)].t10 / h.loc[("AI/ML", y)].n, "Top decile FWCI, other (%)": 100 * h.loc[("Other", y)].t10 / h.loc[("Other", y)].n} for y in yrs]
442− write("tab_net_gini_ai_vs_rest", pd.DataFrame(rows), "Citation inequality and levels at 36 months, AI/ML area against all other areas, by publication year with a complete window.", "tab:net_gini_ai_vs_rest", [p], fmt={"Gini, AI/ML": "{:.3f}", "Gini, other": "{:.3f}", "Mean c36, AI/ML": "{:.2f}", "Mean c36, other": "{:.2f}", "Uncited, AI/ML (%)": "{:.1f}", "Uncited, other (%)": "{:.1f}", "Top-10\\% FWCI, AI/ML (%)": "{:.1f}", "Top-10\\% FWCI, other (%)": "{:.1f}"}, 446+ write("tab_net_gini_ai_vs_rest", pd.DataFrame(rows), "Citation inequality and levels at 36 months, AI/ML area against all other areas, by publication year with a complete window.", "tab:net_gini_ai_vs_rest", [p], fmt={"Gini, AI/ML": "{:.3f}", "Gini, other": "{:.3f}", "Mean c36, AI/ML": "{:.2f}", "Mean c36, other": "{:.2f}", "Uncited, AI/ML (%)": "{:.1f}", "Uncited, other (%)": "{:.1f}", "Top decile FWCI, AI/ML (%)": "{:.1f}", "Top decile FWCI, other (%)": "{:.1f}"},
443− note="Group statistics are work-weighted means of the category statistics of Table~\\ref{tab:net_category_gini} (the Gini is therefore a weighted mean of within-category Ginis, not the Gini of the pooled group). Top-10\\% FWCI: share of works in the top decile of OpenAlex field-weighted citation impact. The last year carries the right-truncation caveat.") 447+ note="Group statistics are work-weighted means of the category statistics of Table~\\ref{tab:net_category_gini} (the Gini is therefore a weighted mean of within-category Ginis, not the Gini of the pooled group). Top decile FWCI: share of works in the top decile of OpenAlex field-weighted citation impact. The last year carries the right-truncation caveat.")
444 448
445 449
446 450
@@ -496,7 +500,7 @@ def tables_part07a():
496 for c in THY: row[SHORT[c]] = int((d.primary_category == c).sum()) 500 for c in THY: row[SHORT[c]] = int((d.primary_category == c).sum())
497 row["Total"] = int(len(d)); row["Post-period"] = int((d.period == "post").sum()); row["Id mismatch"] = int((d.id_resolves_to_other_work == "yes").sum()); rows.append(row) 501 row["Total"] = int(len(d)); row["Post-period"] = int((d.period == "post").sum()); row["Id mismatch"] = int((d.id_resolves_to_other_work == "yes").sum()); rows.append(row)
498 write("tab_theory_landmark_audit", pd.DataFrame(rows), "Specialist audit of the automatically selected landmark candidates of the theory and software areas, by verdict and primary category.", "tab:theory_landmark_audit", [p, f"{R}/literature_synthesis/landmarks/theory_landmarks.csv", f"{R}/literature_synthesis/landmarks/software_pl_landmarks.csv"], 502 write("tab_theory_landmark_audit", pd.DataFrame(rows), "Specialist audit of the automatically selected landmark candidates of the theory and software areas, by verdict and primary category.", "tab:theory_landmark_audit", [p, f"{R}/literature_synthesis/landmarks/theory_landmarks.csv", f"{R}/literature_synthesis/landmarks/software_pl_landmarks.csv"],
499− note="Candidates are the works with the highest field-normalised 36-month citation score within each primary category (floor of fifteen per category) plus the 200 most cited works overall (literature_synthesis/select_landmarks.py). Verdicts were assigned by Agent G from title, venue and type metadata and, where available, the abstract (never the full text); see literature_synthesis/agent_G/contributions.csv. `Id mismatch': the OpenAlex identifier of the record, resolved live on 2026-11-03, returned a different work whose citation count matches the record's 36-month window (literature_synthesis/agent_G/verification_lookups_raw.txt).") 503+ note="Candidates are the works with the highest field-normalised 36-month citation score within each primary category (floor of fifteen per category) plus the 200 most cited works overall (\\texttt{literature\\_synthesis/select\\_landmarks.py}). Verdicts were assigned by Agent G from title, venue and type metadata and, where available, the abstract (never the full text); see literature_synthesis/agent_G/contributions.csv. `Id mismatch': the OpenAlex identifier of the record, resolved live on 2026-11-03, returned a different work whose citation count matches the record's 36-month window (literature_synthesis/agent_G/verification_lookups_raw.txt).")
500 g = d[d.verdict.isin(["in_scope_research", "in_scope_survey"])].sort_values(["primary_category", "year"]) 504 g = d[d.verdict.isin(["in_scope_research", "in_scope_survey"])].sort_values(["primary_category", "year"])
501 t = pd.DataFrame({"Category": g.primary_category.map(SHORT), "Year": g.year.astype(str), "Type": g.type.str.replace("conference-paper", "conf.").str.replace("book-chapter", "chapter"), "Work": [_ascii(x, 88) for x in g.title], "Contribution": g.contribution_type, "Id mismatch": g.id_resolves_to_other_work}) 505 t = pd.DataFrame({"Category": g.primary_category.map(SHORT), "Year": g.year.astype(str), "Type": g.type.str.replace("conference-paper", "conf.").str.replace("book-chapter", "chapter"), "Work": [_ascii(x, 88) for x in g.title], "Contribution": g.contribution_type, "Id mismatch": g.id_resolves_to_other_work})
502 write("tab_theory_landmarks_discussed", t, "Landmark candidates of the theory and software areas retained as in-scope research or survey contributions, with the contribution type judged from the abstract or metadata.", "tab:theory_landmarks_discussed", [p], longtable=True, 506 write("tab_theory_landmarks_discussed", t, "Landmark candidates of the theory and software areas retained as in-scope research or survey contributions, with the contribution type judged from the abstract or metadata.", "tab:theory_landmarks_discussed", [p], longtable=True,
503 507
Menu

Theme